2025~2026學(xué)年陜西省渭南市實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷一、語(yǔ)法選擇Noiandhisdadlivednearthesea.Everyday,Noi’sdadleftearlyforalongday’swork_________hisfishingboat.Noihadtoplayaloneoutsidehishouseandfeltquitelonelyeveryday.Onenight,_________stormhitthearea.Itrainedheavilyallnight.Thenextmorning,Noiwentdowntothebeach.Ashewalkedalongtheshore,he_________somethinginthedistance.Ashegotcloser,Noicouldn’tbelieve_________eyes.Itwasalittledolphinwasheduponthesand.Sadly,itwashurt.Noiknewthatit_________goodforadolphintobeoutofwater.“Imustdosomethingtohelpit!”hethought.Thenhehurriedbackhomeandbroughthisfather’scart(手推車).Hetriedtoputthedolphinonthecartandcarryithome._________hegothome,heputthedolphininthetub(浴缸)andfilleditwithseawater.Noidideverythinghecouldtomakeit_________athome.Thenextmorning,whenhisfatherenteredthebathroom,hewasshockedat_________,andhewasproudofhisson.Severaldayslater,whenthedolphingot_________,Noiandhisfathertookthedolphinbacktothesea.Noihopedthatonedayhecouldseehis__________again.Thephrase“indistance”meansatapointthatisfaraway.1.A．ofB．withC．onD．a(chǎn)t2.A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/3.A．willfindB．foundC．findsD．hasfound4.A．heB．himC．himselfD．his5.A．wasB．wasn’tC．wereD．weren’t6.A．WhenB．IfC．BeforeD．Although7.A．tofeelB．feelC．tofailD．fail8.A．wheredidheseeB．wherehesawC．whatdidheseeD．whathesaw9.A．worseB．worstC．betterD．best10.A．friendB．friendsC．friend’sD．friends’二、完形填空ThetraditionalChinesecalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣).Jingzhe,orAwakeningofInsects,fallsonMarch5and________onMarch20thisyear.DuringJingzhe,theweatherwillget________andtherewillbemorerainfall.Itsnamemeansthatanimalssleepthroughthewholewinterandtheyareawakened(喚醒)byspringthunder(雷).Atthistime,________beginstocomebacktolife.Inancienttimes,peoplebelievedthatthe_______ofthunderawakenedinsects(昆蟲(chóng)).However,modernscientificstudieshaveshownthatinsects________becauseofthewarmweatherandwetsoil.Jingzheisakeytimeforfarmers.OldChinesesayingssuchas“OnceJingzhecomes,springplantingneverrests”showthe________ofthissolartermtofarmers.Duringthistime,mostpartsofChina________thefirstriseintemperature,andthereisalsoanincreaseinsunshine.Theseprovidethebest________forfarmingactivities.PeopleusuallyeatpearsaroundthistimeinChina.TheChinesewordfor“pear”soundsthesameasthewordmeaning“toleave”,________eatingpearsduringthissolartermshowspeople’swishtodriveawaypests*fromcrops.Accordingtotheideasof________Chinesemedicine,thesweetandjuicypearisgoodforthelungs(肺)astheairbecomesdry.Theword“pests”meansinsectsorsmallanimalsthatareharmfultocrops.11.A．foundsB．endsC．growsD．shuts12.A．moresilentB．moreusefulC．simplerD．warmer13.A．everythingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing14.A．signB．discussionC．soundD．speech15.A．wakeupB．handinC．takecareofD．fallaway16.A．orderB．platformC．operationD．importance17.A．burnB．realiseC．experienceD．continue18.A．toolsB．conditionsC．soldiersD．inventions19.A．becauseB．soC．a(chǎn)fterD．until20.A．traditionalB．sickC．emptyD．unhappy三、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Sometimesyourparentshavetoleaveyouhomealonebecauseofatrafficjamorameeting.It’snaturalforbothyouandyourparentstobeworriedaboutit.21Setsomebasicrules.Ifyourparentshavedecidedyouareoldenoughtotakecareofyourself,you’llneedtosetupsomerules.22Therearealotofquestionstotalkabout,like“ShouldyoucallMumorDadwhenyougethome?”or“AreyouallowedtowatchTV?”23You’dbettergooversafetyrulesforthekitchenifyouneedtodoanycookingwhileyou’rehomealone.Andkeepingthedoorsandwindowslockedwillhelpyoustaysafe.24Justincase(以防萬(wàn)一),youneedtoknowsomeemergency(緊急)calls.Communicatewithyourparents.Talkwithyourparentsabouthowyoufeelaboutbeinghomealone,especiallyifyoufeellonelyorafraid.25Andyoucanalsotrytoreadabook,listentomusic,orplayaninstrumentwhenyoufeellonely.Takeiteasy.You’llfeelrelaxedifyoumaketherightpreparationsandpractisethem.

A．Withoutrules,thingscangetoutofhandquickly.B．Otherkindsofaccidentscouldhappentoo.C．Theymaybeabletogiveyousomeideasorsolutions.D．Butyoucandosomepreparations.E．Knowhowtostaysafe.WelcometoNationalScienceandNaturalHistoryMuseum!Time:TuesdaytoSaturday:10a.m.—5p.m.,Sunday:9a.m.—6p.m.Clickhereandknowmore:www.NationalScienceandNaturalHistoryMuseum.com26.Howmanydaysisthemuseumopeninaweek?

A．4days.B．5days.C．6days.D．7days.27.Whatcanweseeonthethirdfloor?

A．Thelatesttechnologies.B．Textbooksofgeography.C．Videosofgreatpeople.D．Wildlifeartworks.28.Wherecanweprobablyfindthetext?

A．Onawebsite.B．Inanewspaper.C．Inanotebook.D．Onanoticeboard.Didancientpeopleplanttrees?Theydidn’thaveaspecialdaytoplanttreeslikeTreePlantingDay,butthetraditionofplantingtreeshasbeenthereforalongtime.Backthen,itwasalwaysrainyaroundtheQingmingFestivalinspring.Thetreesthatwereplantedaroundthistimehadbetterconditionstogrowthanusual,sopeopleformedthecustomofplantingtreesaroundtheQingmingFestival.Thereweremanykindsoftrees.However,mulberrytrees(桑樹(shù))andfruittreeswerethemostpopularofall.Tofeedthesilkworms,peopleneededmoremulberryleaves.Silkcamefromthesilkworms,andthenpeopleusedittomakesilkclothes.Itwasalsotradedbetweentheeastandthewestoftheworld.DongFeng,afamousdoctorintheThreeKingdomsPeriod,savedmanypatients’livesforfree.Heonlyaskedthemtoplantapricottrees(杏樹(shù))onahill.Gradually,aforestofapricottreesgrewonthehill.That’swhywenowpraiseadoctorwhohasexcellentskillswiththewords“warmthinanapricotforest”.Eachdynastyhasdifferenttree-plantingprojects.LiShimin,EmperorTaizongoftheTangDynasty,personallyplantedaginkgotree(銀杏樹(shù))inatempleinChang’an.1,400yearslater,theginkgotreeisstillgrowing.Now,thetemplehasbecomeapopularplacefortourists.29.WhydidancientpeopleplanttreesaroundtheQingmingFestival?

A．BecauseitwasatraditionoftheQingmingFestival.B．Becausedoctorsneededtreeleavestomakemedicines.C．Becausetheyneededtreeleavestofeedanimals.D．Becausetherainyweatheraroundthistimehelpedtreesgrowbetter.30.Theunderlinedword“praise”inParagraph3means“________”.

A．takepartinB．speakhighlyofC．lookafterD．takeup31.WhatdidLiShiminplantinatempleinChang’an?

A．B．C．D．32.Thispassageismainlyabout________.

A．traditionsoftheQingmingFestivalinancienttimesB．howsilkwasmadeandsoldinancienttimesC．thetraditionandstoriesofplantingtreesinancienttimesD．thehistoryofthewords“warmthinanapricotforest”FraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia,about200kilometresnorthofBrisbane.Itisaveryspecialislandbecauseitiscompletelymadeofsand.Thereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoastoftheisland.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrowsonthem.Theymoveoneortwometresayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland,gettingbiggerandbigger.Atotherplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorge,theCathedralandRedCanyon,thesandyrockshavedifferentcolours.Sometimestherocksaresobrownthattheyturntheseabrown,likecoffee.Surprisingly,thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimals.Therearedarkforests—eucalyptuswoods,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Therearemanykindsofbirds,likeowlsandcurlews.Therearemanyanimals,too,suchascrocodiles,flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.About50,000peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland’sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhikingthere.Unluckily,thevisitorscreateproblems.Theydamageplantsandfrightenanimals.Theirsuncream(防曬霜)makesthewaterdirty.Soitisnecessarytomanagethevisitors.Forexample,peoplemaynotusemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakes,andtheyneedofficialpaperstodrivethere.33.FraserIslandisveryspecialbecause________.

A．itiscompletelymadeofsandB．ithasalongbeachC．ithasalargeairportD．itisunusualinshape34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesandyhills?

A．Asandyhillcanbeformedinayear.B．Thesandyhillsareallred.C．Therearelotsofplantsonthesandyhills.D．Thesandyhillskeepmoving.35.FromParagraph4,wecaninferthat________isakindofplant.

A．eucalyptusB．owlC．curlewD．dingo四、完成句子36.上周六，市博物館有一場(chǎng)藝術(shù)展。Therewasanart_________attheCityMuseumlastSaturday.37.里面充滿了各種各樣來(lái)自古今的藝術(shù)品。Thespacewasfilledwith_________artworksfrombothancientandmoderntimes.38.它們是如此的令人驚艷以至于我無(wú)法從它們身上移開(kāi)目光。TheyweresoamazingthatIwas_________totakemyeyesoffthem.39.我穿過(guò)層層走廊，認(rèn)真地欣賞每一個(gè)藝術(shù)品。I_________everycorridorandadmiredeachoftheartworkscarefully.40.盡管那天我是獨(dú)自一人去的那里，但是我玩得非常開(kāi)心。AlthoughIwentthere_________thatday,Ireallyhadagoodtime.五、選詞填空用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)

totalinteresttheyworkgoodbeappearfeedyeartestVictorLoisayoungmanfromHongKong.Lois41inagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)).Andhetookcareofa20-square-metervegetablegardenwhenhe42inuniversity.Sincethen,adreamofmakingproduction(生產(chǎn))moreenvironmentallyfriendlyhas43inhismind.Sohemadeadecisionwithtwofriendsin2016tosetupafarminJiangmen,GuangdongProvince.Overthepastsixyears,hehassetupanaquaponicssystem(魚(yú)菜共生系統(tǒng)).Loandhisteammaketwo44differentfarmingskillstogether.Theycan45fishwithoutchangingwaterquality(質(zhì)量)andgrowvegetableswithoutfarmchemicals.Theysetabalancedrelationshipbetweenanimalsandplantsinthesystem.Itissaidthatit’sthe46waytosolvetheenvironmentalpollutioncausedbyagriculture.AstherewerenoaquaponicsfarmsinGuangdong,itwasdifficultforthemto47iftheirfarmsucceededatfirst.Sotheyworkedonwhattheylearnedabroadatthebeginning.Atfirst,theresultsof48researchonthisfarmwerequitedifferentfromwhattheyhopedfor.Asaresult,theyhadtospendoverthree49collectinginformationaboutaquaponicsinsouthernChina.TheenvironmentthereissimilartothatinGuangdong.Becauseoftheirhard50,theirfarmfinallybecamesuccessful.六、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。Therearemanyislandsinthesea.Initswarmwaters,therearesomelittleones.Wecallthem“CoralIslands”.Acoralislandlookslikearingoflandwithtrees,grass,andflowersonit.Onepartoftheringisopentothewater.Thereisalittleroundlakeinsidetheisland.Ifyoulookintothislake,youwillseebeautifulcorals.Youmaythinktheyareflowers.Ifyoulookatapieceofcoral,youwillseemanylittleholesinit.Therearemanyverysmallseaanimalslivingineachoftheseholes.Theybegantobuildthecoralunderthewater.Yearafteryear,thecoralgrewhigherandhigher.Atlastitgrewoutofthewater.Thentheseabroughtitsmalltreesandsomethingelse.Aftersomeyears,thesethingschangedintoaland.Sometimesthewindbroughtseeds(種子)totheland.Sometimesbirdsflewoveritandbroughtseedstoit.Thelittleseedsgrew.Inafewyears,therewereplantsallovertheisland.Inafewmoreyears,thereweretreesgrowingthere.Soyousee,thesecoralislandswerebuiltlittlebylittle.Theworkerswerevery________,buttheystillcandobigthingsiftheyworkhardandworkforalongtime.51.Whatdoesacoralislandlooklike?Itlookslike________________withtrees,grass,andflowersonit.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?Itrefersto“________________”.53.Whobroughtseedstotheland?________________broughtseedstotheland.54.Whatwordcanyouputinthe“________”?Icanput“________________”there.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?Wecanlearnthat________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A:DoyouknowZhengQinwe