中考英語(yǔ)選詞填空專(zhuān)題課教案總體教學(xué)目標(biāo)3.提升語(yǔ)篇理解和邏輯推理能力4.通過(guò)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練提高解題速度和準(zhǔn)確率課程安排總覽第1次基礎(chǔ)構(gòu)建：詞性識(shí)別與語(yǔ)法功能詞性分類(lèi)、句子成分、基本搭配、詞性第2次進(jìn)階突破：詞形變化與上下文邏輯時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)、比較級(jí)、邏輯關(guān)系詞語(yǔ)第3次綜合策略：解題步驟與高頻考點(diǎn)四步解題法、陜西中考特色考點(diǎn)策略第4次實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬：限時(shí)訓(xùn)練與錯(cuò)題分析真題模擬、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)總結(jié)、應(yīng)試技巧應(yīng)1.課堂導(dǎo)入(5分鐘)2.前測(cè)診斷(15分鐘)·完成一篇中等難度的選詞填空·收集學(xué)生的主要錯(cuò)誤類(lèi)型(詞性誤判、搭配錯(cuò)誤等)own,need,read,sell,maybe,there,finally,history,populThebookHarryPotterandtheHalfBloodPrinceispopularwithchildren.It1well.Youcanseeandheartheadvertisements(廣告)aboutthWhyisthebookso3?Becauseit'sinteresting.Afterreadingimagicworld.Ican'thelpthinking:EverycountFirst,insomecountries,manychildren'sbooksarewrittenforteaching,andthey'rebknowtheendwhentheyreadthebeginning.8,thene第二部分：詞性深度解析(60分鐘)1.四大實(shí)詞的功能定位(40分鐘)·位置：主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)·考點(diǎn)：可數(shù)/不可數(shù)、單復(fù)數(shù)、所有格·練習(xí)：快速識(shí)別句子中的名詞位置2.Yesterdayitsnowedsoheavilytha4.—What'stheresultofyour(discuss)?—I'dliketohearyouropinions.6.Healwaysmakesmany10.Theyhadan(agree)n3.Thepersonsthatyouinvitetoyourhousearecalled(4.Icuttheappleinto(quarter)andgaveth5.Lindaenjoysdancing.It'son①I(mǎi)'vegotatoothache,soIneedtogotothe③YesterdayImetafriendo④(mother)DayisonthesecondSundayo5.Thewallpaperwithcartoonpatternsi6.In1920,the(world)firstthree-colort·考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、主謂一致、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞·練習(xí)：給出動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境變形5.Afteralongday,Tom6.Sorry,I'vefyourphonenumber.Couldyoupleasetellmeagain?—Maybeit'sthepostman.11.I(send)yousomephotosofEdinbu12.WhenItoldhimrunningforpresidentwouldbemuchwork,he13.Lindastayeduplateandp1.ForJapanese,eatingout2.(Theyplan3.Therearefewerplantsand(live).4.Heusedhis$500prize(collect)6197.Don'tgetonthebusbefore(清點(diǎn))the8.Momgaveusabigsmileandtoldus9.Theylookforwardto(spend)time12.Ican'twait(see)theAlhambraPalacean·位置：定語(yǔ)(修飾名詞)、表語(yǔ)(be后)·考點(diǎn)：比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)·練習(xí)：區(qū)分形容詞和副詞用法1.Judyisgood-looking,butIthinkshelooks4.Thetrainwasverycwithpassengers,sowehadtos5.Bep.Ittakestime.Youcanbecomebett6.Drinkingtoomuch10.Myhostfamilyareverynice.Theparentsare·位置：修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、句子·考點(diǎn)：程度副詞、頻率副詞④Ican⑤Theroomisbigtoholdfiftyp7.Thankstoothers'help,welivemuch(happily)thanbefor9.Butthenshestoppedandlooked(proud).2.虛詞的功能定位(20分鐘)·位置：修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、句子·考點(diǎn)：時(shí)間介詞、方位介詞、固定搭配·練習(xí)：判斷句子中副詞的作用時(shí)間介詞①M(fèi)other'sDayis②Weusuallygettoschool③Herbirthdayiswinter,themostbeautifulseasoni④UncleWanghasworkedinthefactorytwentyyears..“Thestate'ssummercampcouldopenJune,"BethBtOfficeofEarlyChildh7.China'sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong,toucA.inB.afterC.over②Mr.Greeniswriting④—CanaplaneflytheAtl⑤Youmustbecarefulwhenyouswialoneinherbedroomwhens7.Singaporeisalsoaninterestingcity.Largenumbersofpeople,ideas,etc.aremixedtogether8.AnnaistallerthanmA.betweenB.fromC.behindD.among2.“Grandpa,someoneiswaitingyoutoplaychess,"Iwe4.TheinstructionstelluseverythingabouthowtomaketA.byhandB.bychanceC.i·考點(diǎn)：不定冠詞、定冠詞·練習(xí)：判斷句子中冠詞的使用4.Butfishliveinverydiff9.Itookhimtocomputerinmyroomandsaid,“Righthere.”10.Somehadpracticedwithprivatechessteachers,butTan·位置：連接詞、短語(yǔ)、句子·考點(diǎn)：并列連詞、從屬連詞·練習(xí)：判斷句子中連詞的使用A.orB.s2.Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours.nobodytookabreak.3.Lifeislikeaone-wayrace,treasA.soB.andC.orA.andB.or5.I'vewantedtoreaA.orB.butC.and6.—DoyouthinkDavidandLisacanbegood—AccountantsshouldbecarefulA.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso7.“Putonyourcoat,youwillcatchaA.andB.butC.orD.so8.Hawkingisnolongerwithus,hewillcontinuetoinA.soB.ifC.butD.as9.Givemeachance,A.andB.till10.“Putonyourcoat,A.andB.butC.orD.so·位置：修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、句子·考點(diǎn)：人稱(chēng)代詞主格/賓格、形容詞性/名詞性物主代詞·練習(xí)：判斷句子中副詞的作用③IlikereadingmusicmagazinesandIoftenb④Ms.Readwillgive(we)a①Heisanewstudenthere.④—TomorrowisLingling'sbirthday.—Sois(my).⑤Ourschoolisbiggerthan反身代詞3.However,everytimeyouexercise,youput(你自己)a4.Duringtheparty,manyactivitiesareorganizedforkiA.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself·位置：修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、句子·考點(diǎn)：序數(shù)詞、分?jǐn)?shù)·練習(xí)：序數(shù)詞的用法1.Themostpopularoutdooractivity3.Mymomgavemethiscomputerasmy4.Sheisnineteen,andnextyearsheisgoingtocelebratehert6.It'stheboy'sfbirthdaytoday.Hewillbesixyearso7.Shewasoncethe(第8.Hegotfprizeinthesingingcompetitionthoughheistheyoungestofa9.Aprilisthefmonthoftheyear.第三部分：基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)與小結(jié)(40分鐘)1.專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)(25分鐘)·練習(xí)1:只給詞性提示的填空(如：第1空填名詞)·練習(xí)2:詞性轉(zhuǎn)換填空(同一詞根的不同形式)2.課堂小結(jié)(10分鐘)·總結(jié)四大實(shí)詞的語(yǔ)法功能口訣3.作業(yè)布置(5分鐘)·完成10個(gè)句子的詞性判斷練習(xí)·整理20個(gè)常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞的固定搭配第二次課：進(jìn)階突破——詞形變化與上下文邏輯第一部分：復(fù)習(xí)檢查(15分鐘)1.作業(yè)講解與答疑2.快速測(cè)試：5個(gè)句子的詞性判斷第二部分：詞形變化深度訓(xùn)練(50分鐘)1.動(dòng)詞的變形世界(25分鐘)·過(guò)去時(shí)：規(guī)則/不規(guī)則變化·練習(xí)：將主動(dòng)句改為被動(dòng)句·辨析練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)形式填空2.形容詞/副詞的等級(jí)變化(15分鐘)·練習(xí)：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境填寫(xiě)正確等級(jí)3.名詞的數(shù)與格(10分鐘)·不可數(shù)名詞的量詞表達(dá)第三部分：上下文邏輯線(xiàn)索(40分鐘)1.邏輯關(guān)系詞識(shí)別(20分鐘)·練習(xí)：給出邏輯詞，推斷空格詞義2.語(yǔ)篇連貫性訓(xùn)練(20分鐘)·同義復(fù)現(xiàn)：用不同詞語(yǔ)表達(dá)相同意思·練習(xí)：完成一篇強(qiáng)調(diào)邏輯關(guān)系的選詞填空第四部分：小結(jié)與作業(yè)(15分鐘)1.技巧總結(jié)：詞形變化口訣+邏輯關(guān)系圖·完成一篇含詞形變化的選詞填空·找出文中所有邏輯關(guān)系詞并分類(lèi)第三次課：綜合策略——解題步驟與高頻考點(diǎn)第一部分：解題四步法精講(60分鐘)choose;tradition;an;may;or;influence;they;difDoyouknowhowyougetyourname?WhatdoesyournamemeFormanyEuropeans,namesaretypically2byparents.Parents'chchild'sname3base(根據(jù))onnamesoftheirrelatives.Forexample,inItaly,childrenaretraditionallynamedafter4grandparents.Thenamesfirst.5iftheyhavemorechildren,thentheywillusethemoInsomeAsiancountries,achild'sgrandfathergivesthenames.It'sbel6hisorhercharacter.Namesmayconnectwithcertainthin7metal.Orthenamemightincludeawrittencharactermeaningbeauty,strength,orkinIncertainareasofAfrica,thedateofachild'schoosingthechild’sname.InGhana'sA步驟一：速讀全文，把握主旨(15分鐘)·技巧：30秒快速閱讀，不糾結(jié)于空格·目標(biāo)：回答“誰(shuí)、做什么、結(jié)果如何”·練習(xí)：限時(shí)閱讀，概括文章大意步驟二：分析選項(xiàng)，標(biāo)記詞性(20分鐘)·系統(tǒng)標(biāo)注法：·n.(名詞)v.(動(dòng)詞)adj.(形容詞)adv.(副詞)·prep.(介詞)conj.(連詞)pron.(代詞)·注意：一詞多性(如：record既可n.也可v.).練習(xí)：給出一組選項(xiàng)，快速分類(lèi)標(biāo)記步驟三：逐空突破，先易后難(15分鐘).易空特征：·明顯語(yǔ)法線(xiàn)索(時(shí)態(tài)、比較級(jí)).難空策略：·縮小范圍(根據(jù)詞性排除)·代入驗(yàn)證(逐個(gè)嘗試)·暫時(shí)跳過(guò)，最后解決步驟四：通讀檢查，確保無(wú)誤(10分鐘)·語(yǔ)法正確性(時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)等)·練習(xí)：找出已填完短文的錯(cuò)誤Doyoulikeexercising?Doyouknowabouculture.Chinesepeopleonitmanyyearsago.Taicactivities.AsfarasIknow,taichiisTaichiisamixofbreathing,meditatiyoubreathedeepandnaturally.ThishelpsustorelaxBert,ayounghealthylearner,says,"Sincethe20thcentury,peopleallpayalotofattentiontoChineseculture.Istyearsold.Itisfunexercise,easytolearn,anAlthoughthemovementsseemveryeasy,theystillhaveabodyandmind.Maybethisisthe第二部分：陜西中考高頻考點(diǎn)(40分鐘)1.固定搭配集錦(20分鐘).句型結(jié)構(gòu)：·記憶游戲：短語(yǔ)接龍2.易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)警示(20分鐘)·多義詞：like(喜歡/像)·近年命題趨勢(shì)解讀第三部分：綜合練習(xí)(15分鐘)Itwas2:43am,October20th,2023.Itwasrushedintomyroom."Daming!Getup!We'reflooding!"heThingsgotworseeveryminIreallyhavelearnedalot8thisflood(whatIcantohelpthem.第四部分：作業(yè)布置(5分鐘).整理個(gè)人錯(cuò)題本(至少10個(gè)錯(cuò)題)第四次課：實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬——限時(shí)訓(xùn)練與錯(cuò)題分析第一部分：模擬測(cè)試(50分鐘)1.考前指導(dǎo)(5分鐘)·時(shí)間分配建議：8-10分鐘/篇·心理調(diào)節(jié)技巧2.模擬測(cè)試(40分鐘)·完成三篇選詞填空(按中考標(biāo)準(zhǔn))·營(yíng)造考試氛圍，嚴(yán)格計(jì)時(shí)BecauseoftheCOVID-19,stueasilyattractedbythethingsaroundus.Soit's3feelingsandviewswithourclassmates.What'smore,youmayhavstudytime.Tosolvethisproblem,yousyoushouldsticktothem.TIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?maybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcoultoyswereAmericanToysarenottheonlythingsmaderealizedthatAmericanscancontinues,"thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina—19phones.EvenAmericanflagsaresogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However,willalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftraininghard.Lastyear,helostit.Anditwashis21mountainbikerace.Hethoughyear,hewouldwin.OnbothsidesoftheroadEddiecoucheeredthemup.Hisdadwasamongthem,smilThestarter'sgunwentoffandEddiegotaway23.Theroadwasbumpy(起伏不平)AshewentaroundacEddiecouldalmostseethefinishingline.TMomentslater,Eddieheardacry.Helookedaroundtojumpedoffhisbike27Riley.Luckily,hisfriendwasunhurtandthetwoboymovedRiley'sbikeofftheroad.Theotherriderssped(加速)pasttothefinishingline,andEddieheardtheloudcheer28Slowly,Eddiepushedhisbiketothefinishingline.Tearsofdisappointmentfieyes.Then,tohissurprise,Eddieheacheeringforhim.Andtherewashisdad,with30Weliveinasmalltowquiet.Nothingmucheverhappenedaroundhere.However,thesedhappeninginourtown.Victor,ateacheratmyschoWhenhe33bythetownnewspaper,hesaid,“Everynightwehearstranbeteenagershavingfun.Myparentscalledthe35Theythinkitmightbethewind.Idon