近貴州專升本英語真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whattimeisitnow?A.It'stentonine.B.It'snineo'clock.C.It'sninethirty.答案：B2.Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?A.Yes,I'dloveto.B.No,I'mbusynow.C.Idon'tknow.答案：A3.Wheredidyougolastweekend?A.Iwenttothepark.B.Istayedathome.C.Iwenttothecinema.答案：B4.Howistheweathertoday?A.It'ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'scloudy.答案：A5.Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?A.Ireadbooks.B.IwatchTV.C.Igotothegym.答案：C6.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?A.Mr.Smith.B.Mrs.Johnson.C.Mr.Brown.答案：B7.Whatsubjectdoyoulikethemost?A.Math.B.Science.C.History.答案：A8.Whenisyourbirthday?A.It'sinJune.B.It'sonJune15th.C.Idon'tremember.答案：B9.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?A.I'mgoingtotravel.B.I'mgoingtostudy.C.I'mgoingtorelax.答案：C10.Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?A.Itakethebus.B.Iwalk.C.Idrive.答案：A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatarethemainpartsofasentence?A.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.Adjective答案：ABC2.Whatarethetypesofnouns?A.CommonnounsB.PropernounsC.AbstractnounsD.Compoundnouns答案：ABCD3.WhatarethetensesinEnglish?A.PresenttenseB.PasttenseC.FuturetenseD.Perfecttense答案：ABCD4.Whatarethefunctionsofadjectives?A.TodescribenounsB.TomodifyverbsC.ToexpressemotionsD.Toindicatetime答案：A5.Whataretheusesofprepositions?A.ToshowtimeB.ToshowplaceC.ToshowdirectionD.Toshowpossession答案：ABC6.Whatarethetypesofverbs?A.ActionverbsB.LinkingverbsC.HelpingverbsD.Intransitiveverbs答案：ABCD7.Whatarethepartsofspeech?A.NounsB.VerbsC.AdjectivesD.Adverbs答案：ABCD8.Whataretheusesofarticles?A.TospecifynounsB.TogeneralizenounsC.ToindicatepossessionD.Toindicatequantity答案：ABD9.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.DeclarativesentencesB.InterrogativesentencesC.ImperativesentencesD.Exclamatorysentences答案：ABCD10.Whataretheusesofconjunctions?A.ToconnectwordsB.ToconnectphrasesC.ToconnectclausesD.Toconnectsentences答案：ABCD三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theverb"tobe"isalinkingverb.答案：正確2.Theword"cat"isanoun.答案：正確3.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.答案：正確4.Theword"in"isapreposition.答案：正確5.Theword"book"isapropernoun.答案：錯誤6.Theword"run"isatransitiveverb.答案：正確7.Theword"the"isanarticle.答案：正確8.Theword"because"isaconjunction.答案：正確9.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.答案：正確10.Theword"they"isapronoun.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?答案：Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.Nounscanbethesubjectorobjectofasentence,whileverbsarethecoreofasentence,indicatingwhatthesubjectisdoingorwhatishappeningtothesubject.2.Whatarethefunctionsofadjectivesinasentence?答案：Adjectivesareusedtodescribenounsorpronouns,providingmoreinformationabouttheirqualities,states,orcharacteristics.Theycanmodifynounsbyindicatingsize,color,shape,texture,emotion,andmore.Adjectivescanalsobeusedtocompareandcontrastnouns,andtoexpressopinionsorjudgments.3.WhatarethedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglish?答案：TherearefourmaintypesofsentencesinEnglish:declarativesentences,whichmakeastatementandendwithaperiod;interrogativesentences,whichaskaquestionandendwithaquestionmark;imperativesentences,whichgiveacommandorrequestandendwithanexclamationmarkorperiod;andexclamatorysentences,whichexpressstrongemotionoremphasisandendwithanexclamationmark.4.WhataretheusesofarticlesinEnglish?答案：Articlesareusedtospecifyorgeneralizenouns,indicatingwhetherthenounisspecificornon-specific.Thearticle"the"isusedtorefertospecificnounsthatareknowntothereader,whilethearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Articlescanalsobeusedtoindicatepossession,asin"thebookbelongstome,"andtoindicatequantity,asin"afew"or"themany."五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.HowdoyouthinktheuseoftechnologyhasaffectedthewaypeoplelearnEnglish?答案：TheuseoftechnologyhasgreatlyaffectedthewaypeoplelearnEnglish.TechnologyhasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessEnglishlearningresources,suchasonlinecourses,languagelearningapps,andeducationalwebsites.IthasalsoprovidedopportunitiesforpeopletopracticetheirEnglishskillsthroughlanguageexchangeplatforms,socialmedia,andonlineforums.Additionally,technologyhasmadeitpossibleforpeopletolearnEnglishattheirownpaceandinamoreinteractiveandengagingway.However,itisimportanttonotethattechnologyshouldnotreplacetraditionalmethodsoflearningEnglish,butrathercomplementthemtoenhancethelearningexperience.2.WhataresomecommonmistakesthatEnglishlearnersmake,andhowcantheybeimproved?答案：SomecommonmistakesthatEnglishlearnersmakeincludegrammaticalerrors,suchassubject-verbagreement,tenseusage,andprepositionusage.Othermistakesincludepronunciationissues,suchasincorrectvowelsoundsorconsonantblends,andvocabularyerrors,suchasusingthewrongwordormisusingidioms.Toimprovethesemistakes,Englishlearnersshouldfocusonbuildingastrongfoundationingrammarandvocabularythroughregularstudyandpractice.Theyshouldalsolistentonativespeakersandimitatetheirpronunciation,andengageinconversationswithotherstoimprovetheirspeakingskills.Additionally,usinglanguagelearningresources,suchasgrammarguides,vocabularylists,andpronunciationexercises,canbehelpfulinidentifyingandcorrectingmistakes.3.HowdoyouthinktheEnglishlanguagewillchangeinthefuture?答案：TheEnglishlanguagewilllikelycontinuetoevolveandchangeinthefutureduetovariousfactors,suchasglobalization,technologicaladvancements,andculturalinfluences.Withtheincreasinginterconnectednessoftheworld,Englishwillcontinuetobeadominantlanguageininternationalcommunication,business,andacademia.Additionally,technologicaladvancements,suchastheriseofartificialintelligenceandmachinelearning,mayinfluencethewayEnglishisspokenandwritten,withnewwordsandexpressionsemergingtodescribenewtechnologiesandconcepts.Culturalinfluences,suchasthepopularityofEnglish-languagemediaandentertainment,willalsocontributetotheevolutionofthelanguage,withnewidioms,slang,andexpressionsbeingadoptedbyEnglishspeakersaroundtheworld.4.Whataresomeeffectivestrategiesforlear