2025年英語四六級(jí)考試專項(xiàng)突破沖刺試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartIListeningComprehension(30minutes)directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2passages.Attheendofeachconversationorpassage,therewillbeaquestionorsomequestionsbasedonit.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestionorgroupofquestions,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A)Heisinterestedinmodernfurniture.B)Hewantstobuyamodernsofa.C)Heneedstodecoratehisoffice.D)Heislookingforajobinafurniturestore.2.A)Shewillgotothelibrarywiththeman.B)Shehasfinishedallherreadingassignments.C)Sheneedsmoretimetofinishherreading.D)Sheisnotinterestedinreading.3.A)Themanwillhelpthewomanmove.B)Thewomanwillmovetoanewapartmentnextweek.C)Themanandthewomanareroommates.D)Thewomanislookingforaroommate.4.A)Heistiredoftheweather.B)Helikestheweatherbetter.C)Heisgoingtovisithisparents.D)Heislookingforwardtospring.5.A)Themanwantstochangehismajor.B)Themanishappywithhiscurrentmajor.C)Themanwantstotakealeaveofabsence.D)Themanislookingforapart-timejob.6.A)Sheboughtthemanabirthdaygift.B)Sheiscelebratingherbirthdaysoon.C)Sheisgoingtotheman'sbirthdayparty.D)Sheistoobusytocelebrateherbirthday.7.A)Themanisastudent.B)Themanislookingforajob.C)Themanisateacher.D)Themanisalibrarian.8.A)Thewomanwillhelpthemanwithhispresentation.B)Thewomanisnotinterestedintheman'spresentation.C)Themanisnotreadyforhispresentation.D)Themanwillchangethetopicofhispresentation.directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbesomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.PassageOne9.A)Itwasbuiltinthe1920s.B)Itislocatedinthecenterofthecity.C)Ithasarichhistory.D)Itwasoriginallyalibrary.10.A)Itsarchitectureisunique.B)Itsinteriorisdecoratedwithmodernart.C)Ithasalargecollectionofancientbooks.D)ItoffersfreeWi-Fitovisitors.11.A)Theyareplanningtorenovatethebuilding.B)Theyaretryingtoattractmorevisitors.C)Theyarepreservingthebuilding'shistoricalfeatures.D)Theyaresellingthebuildingtoadeveloper.PassageTwo12.A)Ithelpspeoplesaveenergy.B)Itmakespeoplemoreawareofenvironmentalissues.C)Itreducesairpollution.D)Itpromotestheuseofrenewableenergysources.13.A)Peopleareencouragedtousepublictransportation.B)Carusageisrestrictedduringpeakhours.C)Electricvehiclesarebecomingmorepopular.D)Therearefewertrafficjamsinthecity.14.A)Itistooexpensiveformostpeople.B)Itisnotwidelyacceptedyet.C)Itrequiressignificantchangestothecityinfrastructure.D)Ithascausedariseinhousingprices.PartIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)directions:Inthissection,thereare4passages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlivesinthepastfewdecades.Theinternet,smartphones,andsocialmediahavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailyroutines,connectingustoinformationandeachotherinwaysthatwereonceunimaginable.Whiletheseadvancementshavebroughtnumerousbenefits,theyhavealsoraisedconcernsabouttheirimpactonsociety.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsoftechnologyonsocietyisthewaywecommunicate.Theinternetandsmartphoneshavemadeitpossibletostayconnectedwithpeopleregardlessofgeographicaldistance.Wecaninstantlymessage,videocall,andshareupdateswithfriendsandfamilyaroundtheworld.Thishasstrengthenedpersonalrelationshipsandmadeiteasiertomaintainsocialnetworks.However,ithasalsoledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions,aspeopleincreasinglyprefervirtualcommunicationoverin-personmeetings.Anotherareaaffectedbytechnologyistheworkplace.Automationandartificialintelligencehaverevolutionizedmanyindustries,increasingefficiencyandproductivity.Tasksthatwereoncedonebyhumanscannowbeperformedbymachines,freeinguptimeformorecomplexandcreativework.Thishasledtotheemergenceofnewjobopportunitiesinfieldsrelatedtotechnologydevelopmentandmaintenance.Ontheotherhand,ithasalsoresultedinjobdisplacement,assometraditionalrolesbecomeobsolete.Theeducationalsectorhasalsowitnessedsignificantchangesduetotechnology.Onlinelearningplatformsanddigitalresourceshavemadeeducationmoreaccessibleandflexible.Studentscannowstudyattheirownpaceandaccessawealthofinformationonline.Thishasdemocratizededucationtosomeextent,allowingpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundstopursuelearningopportunities.However,ithasalsohighlightedthedigitaldivide,asnoteveryonehasequalaccesstotechnologyandtheinternet.Inconclusion,theimpactoftechnologyonsocietyismultifaceted.Whileithasbroughtnumerousbenefitsintermsofcommunication,work,andeducation,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutsocialinteraction,jobdisplacement,andthedigitaldivide.Itiscrucialforsocietytonavigatethesechallengeswiselyandharnessthepositiveaspectsoftechnologytoimproveourlives.15.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thehistoryoftechnologicaladvancements.B)Thebenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnology.C)Theimpactoftechnologyonpersonalrelationships.D)Theroleoftechnologyintheworkplace.16.Accordingtothepassage,howhastechnologyaffectedcommunication?A)Ithasledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.B)Ithasmadeitpossibletocommunicatewithpeopleworldwide.C)Ithasreplacedtraditionalcommunicationmethodsentirely.D)Ithasreducedtheneedforsocialmedia.17.Whathasbeentheeffectofautomationandartificialintelligenceintheworkplace?A)Ithasledtoadecreaseinproductivity.B)Ithascreatednewjobopportunities.C)Ithasmadetraditionalrolesobsolete.D)Ithasincreasedthedemandforhumanworkers.18.Howhastechnologyimpactededucation?A)Ithasmadeeducationlessaccessible.B)Ithashighlightedthedigitaldivide.C)Ithasdemocratizededucation.D)Ithasreducedtheneedforteachers.PassageTwoClimatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingourplanettoday.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivities,especiallytheburningoffossilfuels,whichreleaseslargeamountsofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.Theseemissionstrapheatandleadtoariseinglobaltemperatures,resultinginarangeofenvironmentalandsocialconsequences.Oneofthemostvisibleeffectsofclimatechangeisthemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers.Thishasledtoariseinsealevels,threateningcoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareaswithfloodinganderosion.Thelossoficealsohasacascadingeffectonmarineecosystems,aspolarspecieslikepolarbearsandpenguinsstruggletoadapttotheirrapidlychanginghabitats.Anothersignificantimpactofclimatechangeistheincreasedfrequencyandintensityofextremeweatherevents.Heatwaves,droughts,hurricanes,andwildfiresarebecomingmorecommonandsevere,causingwidespreaddamagetoinfrastructure,agriculture,andnaturalhabitats.Theseeventsnotonlyposeathreattohumanlivesbutalsodisruptecosystemsandbiodiversity.Climatechangealsohasprofoundsocialandeconomicimplications.Risingtemperaturescanleadtofoodshortages,asagriculturalproductivityisaffectedbychangingweatherpatterns.Thiscanresultinincreasedpovertyandmigration,aspeopleareforcedtoleavetheirhomesinsearchofmorehabitableconditions.Additionally,thecostsassociatedwithmitigatingandadaptingtoclimatechangecanplaceaheavyburdenoneconomies,divertingresourcesfromotheressentialservices.Addressingclimatechangerequiresacollectiveeffortfromindividuals,communities,andgovernmentsaroundtheworld.Itinvolvestransitioningtorenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,toreducecarbonemissions.Implementingsustainablepracticesinagriculture,industry,andurbanplanningisalsocrucial.Furthermore,internationalcooperationandagreements,suchastheParisAgreement,playavitalroleincoordinatingglobaleffortstocombatclimatechange.Inconclusion,climatechangeisacomplexandurgentchallengethatdemandsimmediateaction.Itsconsequencesarefar-reachingandaffecteverycorneroftheplanet.Byworkingtogetherandadoptingsustainablepractices,wecanmitigateitsimpactandcreateamoresustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.19.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A)Naturalfluctuationsinweatherpatterns.B)Thereleaseofcarbondioxidefromhumanactivities.C)Themeltingofpolaricecaps.D)Theincreasedfrequencyofextremeweatherevents.20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheeffectsofclimatechangeonmarineecosystems?A)Theproliferationofpolarspecies.B)Thelossoficehabitatsforpolarspecies.C)Theincreaseinfishpopulations.D)Thediversificationofmarinelife.21.Howdoesclimatechangeimpactagriculture?A)Itincreasesagriculturalproductivity.B)Itleadstofoodshortages.C)Itimprovescropyields.D)Itreducestheneedforirrigation.22.Whatismentionedasasolutiontoaddressclimatechange?A)Increasingtheuseoffossilfuels.B)Transitioningtorenewableenergysources.C)Ignoringthesocialandeconomicimplications.D)Reducinginternationalcooperation.PassageThreeTheconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,asmorepeoplebecomeawareoftheenvironmentalandsocialchallengesfacingourplanet.Sustainabilityreferstotheabilitytomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Itencompassesenvironmental,social,andeconomicdimensions,aimingtocreateabalancethatensureslong-termwell-beingforall.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofsustainabilityistheconservationofnaturalresources.Thisinvolvesusingresourcessuchaswater,energy,andrawmaterialsinawaythatminimizeswasteandenvironmentalimpact.Practiceslikerecycling,reusing,andreducingconsumptionareessentialinpromotingresourceefficiency.Byadoptingthesepractices,wecanhelppreservetheplanet'snaturalcapitalforfuturegenerations.Anotherimportantaspectofsustainabilityissocialequity.Thisreferstothefairdistributionofresourcesandopportunitiesamongallmembersofsociety.Itinvolvesaddressingissuessuchaspoverty,inequality,andaccesstoeducationandhealthcare.Sustainabledevelopmentaimstocreateinclusivesocietieswhereeveryonehastheopportunitytothriveandcontributetocommunitywell-being.Economicsustainabilityisalsoacriticalcomponentofthesustainabilityframework.Itinvolvesfosteringeconomicgrowththatisenvironmentallysoundandsociallyresponsible.Thisincludesinvestinginrenewableenergy,sustainableagriculture,andgreentechnologies.Bypromotingeconomicactivitiesthatminimizeenvironmentaldegradationandenhancesocialwelfare,wecancreateamoreresilientandprosperousfuture.Thepursuitofsustainabilityrequiresamultidisciplinaryapproachthatinvolvescollaborationacrossvarioussectors.Governments,businesses,communities,andindividualsallhavearoletoplayinimplementingsustainablepractices.Educationandawarenessarekeyinfosteringacultureofsustainability,wherepeopleunderstandtheimportanceofmakingenvironmentallyconsciouschoicesandtakingresponsibilityfortheiractions.Inconclusion,sustainabilityisaholisticconceptthataddressestheinterconnectedchallengesofenvironmentaldegradation,socialinequality,andeconomicinstability.Byembracingsustainablepracticesandworkingtogether,wecancreateafuturethatisbothprosperousandequitableforall.23.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Theimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.B)Theconceptanddimensionsofsustainability.C)Theroleofsocialequityinsustainabledevelopment.D)Theeconomicbenefitsofsustainablepractices.24.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomepracticesthatpromoteresourceefficiency?A)Increasingconsumptionandwastegeneration.B)Recycling,reusing,andreducingconsumption.C)Usingnon-renewableresourcesextensively.D)Ignoringenvironmentalimpactinresourceuse.25.Howdoesthepassagedescribeeconomicsustainability?A)Itinvolvesprioritizingeconomicgrowthoverenvironmentalconcerns.B)Itpromotesenvironmentallysoundandsociallyresponsibleeconomicgrowth.C)Itencouragesexcessiveconsumptionandresourcedepletion.D)Itfocusesonshort-termeconomicgainswithoutconsideringlong-termimpacts.PassageFourTherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedaglobaldebateaboutitsimplicationsforsociety,economy,andtheverynatureofwork.AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinkandlearnlikehumans.Fromself-drivingcarstovirtualassistants,AItechnologiesarealreadytransformingvarioussectorsandareexpectedtohaveaprofoundimpactonthefutureofwork.OneofthemostsignificanteffectsofAIontheworkforceistheautomationoftasksthatweretraditionallyperformedbyhumans.AI-poweredmachinescannowperformrepetitiveandlabor-intensivetaskswithgreaterefficiencyandaccuracy.Thishasthepotentialtoincreaseproductivityandreducecostsforbusinesses.However,italsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacement,assomeworkersmayfindtheirjobsreplacedbyAIsystems.AnotherimpactofAIonthefutureofworkisthechangingnatureofjobsthemselves.AsAItakesoverroutinetasks,thedemandforskillsrelatedtoAIdevelopment,maintenance,andmanagementislikelytorise.Jobsthatrequirecriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligencearelesslikelytobeautomated.Thismeansthatworkerswillneedtoadaptandacquirenewskillstoremaincompetitiveinthejobmarket.AIalsohasthepotentialtoenhancehumancapabilitiesandimproveworkingconditions.Forexample,AI-poweredtoolscanassisthealthcareprofessionalsindiagnosingdiseases,enablingmoreaccurateandefficienttreatments.Inthefieldofeducation,AIcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiences,tailoringcontenttoindividualstudentneeds.Theseadvancementshavethepotentialtomakeworkmoremeaningfulandfulfilling.However,thewidespreadadoptionofAIalsopresentschallengesandethicalconsiderations.Issuessuchasalgorithmicbias,dataprivacy,andthepotentialmisuseofAItechnologiesneedtobeaddressedtoensurethatAIisdevelopedanddeployedresponsibly.Itiscrucialforgovernments,businesses,andeducationalinstitutionstocollaborateinpreparingtheworkforceforthefutureofworkdrivenbyAI.Inconclusion,AIispoisedtorevolutionizethefutureofworkinprofoundways.Whileitoffersopportunitiesforincreasedproductivityandimprovedworkingconditions,italsoposeschallengesrelatedtojobdisplacementandethicalconsiderations.ByembracingAIandinvestinginworkforcedevelopment,wecanharnessitspotentialtocreateafuturewheretechnologyandhumanskillscomplementeachother.26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thehistoryofartificialintelligence.B)TheimpactofAIonthefutureofwork.C)TheethicalconsiderationsofAItechnologies.D)ThedevelopmentofAI-poweredmachines.27.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheeffectsofAIontheworkforce?A)Ithasledtoanincreaseinjobopportunities.B)Ithasreplacedhumanworkersentirely.C)Ithasautomatedrepetitiveandlabor-intensivetasks.D)Ithasreducedthedemandforhumanskills.28.HowcanAIenhancehumancapabilitiesintheworkplace?A)Byreplacinghumanworkerswithmachines.B)Byassistinghealthcareprofessionalsindiagnosingdiseases.C)Byreducingtheneedforcriticalthinkingandcreativity.D)Byminimizinghumaninteractionintheworkplace.29.WhataresomechallengesassociatedwiththewidespreadadoptionofAI?A)Increasedjobopportunitiesandimprovedworkingconditions.B)Algorithmicbias,dataprivacy,andpotentialmisuseofAItechnologies.C)Enhancedproductivityandefficiencyinbusinesses.D)Reducedcostsandincreasedprofitabilityforcompanies.PartIIIWriting(30minutes)directions:Inthissection,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayofnolessthan150wordsonthetopicgivenbelow.WriteyouressayneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldinvestmoremoneyinpublictransportationtoreducetrafficcongestionandpollution.Othersarguethatitisnotthegovernment'sresponsibilityandthatindividualsshouldtakemoreinitiative.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.PartIVTranslation(30minutes)directions:Inthissection,youareallowed30minutestotranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.隨著科技的飛速發(fā)展，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)滲透到我們生活的方方面面。它為人們提供了獲取信息、溝通和娛樂的便捷途徑。然而，過度依賴互聯(lián)網(wǎng)也帶來了一些負(fù)面影響。人們變得越來越孤立，與周圍的人和環(huán)境失去了聯(lián)系。此外，網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮問題也日益嚴(yán)重，影響了人們的身心健康。因此，我們需要在享受互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的便利的同時(shí)，也要警惕其潛在的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，學(xué)會(huì)合理安排上網(wǎng)時(shí)間，保持與現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的聯(lián)系。試卷答案PartIListeningComprehension1.A解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，男士提到自己對現(xiàn)代家具很感興趣，并詢問女士是否有興趣一起去看一些現(xiàn)代的家具樣品。因此，A選項(xiàng)“他對現(xiàn)代家具很感興趣”最符合對話內(nèi)容。2.C解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女士表示她還有很多閱讀作業(yè)沒有完成，并且需要更多的時(shí)間。因此，C選項(xiàng)“她需要更多時(shí)間來完成她的閱讀”最符合對話內(nèi)容。3.B解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女士提到她下周要搬到一個(gè)新的公寓。因此，B選項(xiàng)“她下周要搬到一個(gè)新的公寓”最符合對話內(nèi)容。4.A解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，男士表示他討厭現(xiàn)在的天氣，并希望春天快點(diǎn)到來。因此，A選項(xiàng)“他討厭現(xiàn)在的天氣”最符合對話內(nèi)容。5.A解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，男士表示他想要換專業(yè)，因?yàn)樗X得現(xiàn)在的專業(yè)不適合他。因此，A選項(xiàng)“他想要換專業(yè)”最符合對話內(nèi)容。6.A解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女士表示她給男士買了一個(gè)生日禮物，并提到她已經(jīng)收到了。因此，A選項(xiàng)“她給男士買了一個(gè)