2020中考英語D組詞匯解析與練習

目錄內容

Parti詞匯梳理與解析

Part2單句詞匯填空

Part3篇章語法填空

Part1詞匯梳理與解析

1.danger危險；威脅

indanger(of)處于(...的)危險中

outofdanger脫離危險

beadangerto對...是個威脅

2.dangerous危險的

bedangerousfor/tosb對某人是危險的

itisdangerous(forsb)todosth(某人)做某事是危險的

3.date日期：日子

outofdate過時的；陳舊的

uptodate最新的

datebackto追溯到;遠在...年代

4.day(一)天；(一)日

allday(long)一整天

(all)dayand(all)night整日整夜地；日日夜夜地

dayafterday日復一日地

daybyday一天天地；逐日地

oneday（過去或將來的）某一天

someday（將來）總有一天；（日后）某一天

theotherday前幾天；前不久

thesedays現在；如今

tothisday至今

5.deal協(xié)議；交易

agreat/gooddeal大量；彳艮多

agreat/gooddealof大量的;很多的

abigdeal沒什么大不了的；重要的事情

dealwith處理；對付；應付

6.decide決定

decidetodosth決定做某事

decideon/upon決定；選定

decision決定

makeadecisiontodosth決定做某事

7.depend依靠

dependon依靠；依賴；由...決定；取決于

It/That（all）depends那得看情況

8.develop發(fā)展

developinto發(fā)展成

9.development發(fā)展

withthedevelopmentof隨著...的發(fā)展

10.die死（亡）；滅亡

diedown逐漸變弱；逐漸降低

diefrom死于

dieof死于

dieout滅絕;消失

11.difference差別

makeadifference有影響；有作用

12.different不同的

bedifferentfrom與...不同

13.difficult困難的

Itisdifficult（forsb）todosth（某人）做某事有困難

14.difficulty困難

havedifficulty（in）doingsth做某事有困難

15.dig挖；掘

digup掘起；開墾（荒地）

16.dinner正餐；主餐

havedinner吃飯

17.direction方向；方位

inthedirectionof朝著...方向

18.disagree不同意；不一致

disagreewith不同意...；與...意見不一致

19.discuss討論；商議

discusssthwithsb與某人討論某事

20.discussion討論；商議

haveadiscussionabout討論...

21.dislike不喜歡

dislikedoingsth不喜歡做某事

22.divide劃分;分配；分開

dividesthinto把某物分成...

23.do做；干；執(zhí)行（任務）

dowith處置

dowithout沒有...也行;將就

havesomethingtodowith與...有關

24.door門；n口

（from）doortodoor挨家挨戶地

outofdoors在戶外；露天

25.doubt疑問；懷疑

nodoubt無疑;很可能

withoutdoubt亳無疑問；的確

26.dream做夢；夢見

dreamabout/of夢見...

27.dress（給……）穿衣服

dresssb給某人穿衣服

dressup（給...）穿上盛裝；（給...）喬裝打扮

28.drive駕駛；開（車）

driveaway驅車離開；趕跑

29.drop（使）落下；掉下

dropby順便訪問

dropin順便走訪

dropoff順便把……送到某處；讓……下車

dropout（of）退學；輟學

30.dry干的;干燥的;干旱的

dryup（河流、湖泊等）干涸

31.duty職責；義務

onduty值班

Part2單句詞匯填空

Exercise1

1.IfyouareanAries,sometimesyouaretoo（不耐心）.

2.Youlovepeaceanddonotlike（爭論）withothers.

3.Simonhatestobelikeothers,sohedoeseverything（不同）.

4.Davidwas（推薦）asthenewchairpersonoftheStudents'Union.

5.Thiscanhelpwhenyouarehaving（困難）makingadecision.

6.Enjoyyourmonthandmoredetailsare（可獲得的）onrequest.

7.Milliehadno（選擇）buttowaitforthenexttrainyesterdaymorning.

8.Youcanalsoshareyour（不悅）withyourclosefriends

9.Thelittleboyalways（拒絕）todosomuchhomeworkeveryday.

10.MypenfriendintheUSAhasn't（答復）tomylastthreee-mails

yet.

參考答案：

1.impatient2.arguing3.differently4.recommended5.difficulty

6.available7.choice8.unhappiness9.refuseslO.replied

Exercise2

1.Thesweatersinthelockerarethe（婦女）.

2.（木頭）housesareeasytocatchfire.

3.Lindainvitedustotakepartinher（十二）birthdaypartythisweekend.

4.Now,water（污染）isaseriousproblem.

5.Doyouknowwho（發(fā)明）theTV?

6.Lucyalways（騎車）toschoolinthemorning.

7.Thesnifferdogs（緝毒犬）often（搜查）theairportforthepolice.

8.Wouldyoulikesomesandwiches?No,thanks.Iam（飽的）.

9.Look,thegirlis（報告）hergradestoherparents.

10.Itispoliteofustogiveourseatsto（患病的）peopleonthebus.

參考答案：

1.women's2.Wooden3.twelfth4.pollution5.invented

6.rides7.search8.full9.reporting10.sick

Exercise3

1.Duringthe29lhOlympicGaines,manyyoungvolunteersgavegoods

totheforeigners.

2.LilywonfprizeintheChinesecompetition.

3.Hefailedintheexamtheworkedreallyhard.

4.Scienceisoneofmybestsatschool.

5.WatchingTVprogramsonCCTV9isagoodwaytoiourEnglish.

6.Mobilephonesareveryconvenientforustokeepintwithothers.

7.Whafsthemwithyou?-1haveabadcoat.

8.Tom'sfatherissopoorthathecan'tatohaveacomputerforhim.

9.Languagesarenotdeadbuta.

lO.Jackisagoodboyandhedoeswinallhissubuects.

參考答案：

1.services2.first3.though4.subject5.improve6.touch

7.matter8.afford9.alive10.well

Part3篇章語法填空

Exercise1

NowsomewomenarespendingaweekendatMother'sCamp.There,

husbandsandchildrenare1___（拒絕）.Whywouldawomanwanttotakea

vacation2_（沒有）herfamily?Somewomensaytheyneedtimetobe

3（單獨）。

AtMother'sCampawomanhasaroomfor4_（她自己）.Shecan

sleep,readorwatchTV5_（自由）.Nochildrenwillask,"Mom,what'sfor

dinner?"Nohusbandwillsay,“Oh,dear,Ican'tfindanyclean_6（襪

子）Infact,50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatedworkoutsidethehome.Many

ofthemworkfull-timeandthencomehometoasecondjob-takingcareof

theirhomesandfamilies.Theseworkingwomensayoneoftheirbiggest

problemsishousework.

IntheUnitedStates,workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.

Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Buttheyasksomanyquestions

thattheir7（妻子）decideitis8（容易）todothejobthemselves.

SomewomengotoMother'sCampjusttorelaxawayfromhome.They

enjoywarm,sunnyweather,—9（躺）onthegrass,flyingkitesorboating

inalake.Theyhavea_10（真正）wonderfulvacationatMother'sCamp.

參考答案：

1.refused,2.without,3.alone,4.herself,5.freely6.socks,

7.wives,8.easier,9.lying,lO.really

Exercise2

Duringthesummerholidays,Idecidedtodosomething（1）1a

musician.IthinkIneverhadsomuchfuninmylife.AtfirstIwantedto

（2）baguitarfrommysister.Butshedidn'tagree.SoIboughtaguitar

bymyself.

Formthenon,ItriedtoplayitasoftenasI（3）c.AndIfeel

itistherightthingtodo.Idon't（4）cwhatotherpeoplesay