2025年英語四六級聽力實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試卷：模擬真題聽力考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartIShortConversations1.W:I'msotiredoftryingtofindaseatonthebusduringrushhour.It'salwayssocrowded.M:Haveyoutriedtakingtheearlymorningtraininstead?It'susuallynotascrowded.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?2.W:IheardyougotajobofferfromTechInnovations.That'sfantastic!M:Yes,Idid.Thesalaryisgood,buttheworkinghoursareabitlong.Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheman?3.W:Areyoustillplanningtoattendtheinternationalconferencenextweek?M:Yes,Iam.I'vebeenlookingforwardtoitformonths.Thetopicsaregoingtobeveryinteresting.Q:Whatcanweinferabouttheman?4.W:Ican'tbelievehowmuchitrainedlastnight.Thestreetswereacompletemessthismorning.M:Itwasasurprisestorm.Theweatherforecastdidn'tpredictanythinglikeit.Q:Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?5.W:Ineedtobuysomemilkandbreadfromthesupermarket.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?M:I'malreadylateformymeeting.MaybeI'lljoinyoulaterifyoudon'tmindwaiting.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?PartIILongConversation6.W:So,you'replanningtostartabusinessconsultingcompany,David?Thatsoundsambitious.M:Yes,itdoes.I'vealwaysbeeninterestedinhelpingsmallbusinessesgrow.I'vebeenworkingonthisideaforaboutayearnow.W:Whatkindofservicesdoyouplantooffer?M:Initially,I'llfocusonmarketingstrategiesandfinancialplanning.Thosearethebiggestchallengesformostsmallbusinesses,aren'tthey?I'vetakensomecoursesandI'vedonealotofresearch.Ialsonetworkedwithsomesuccessfulentrepreneurs.W:Howdoyouplantofindyourfirstclients?M:I'llstartbyreachingouttomyownnetwork–friends,family,andformercolleagues.I'llalsoattendsomebusinessnetworkingeventssoon.Andofcourse,I'llneedtocreateastrongonlinepresencewithaprofessionalwebsiteandsocialmediaaccounts.W:Thatsoundslikeasolidplan.Goodluckwithit!M:Thanks,Ireallyappreciateyoursupport.7.Whatisthemanmainlydiscussing?8.Accordingtotheman,whatarethebiggestchallengesforsmallbusinesses?9.Whathasthemandonetoprepareforstartinghiscompany?10.Howdoesthemanplantofindhisfirstclients?PartIIIPassagesComprehensionPassage1Manystudentsfacestressduringtheiracademiccareers,andit'simportanttounderstandwhatcausesitandhowtomanageiteffectively.Onecommonsourceofstressisthepressuretoperformwellacademically.Studentsoftenfeeltheneedtoachievehighgrades,meetexpectationsfromfamilyandteachers,andkeepupwiththeirpeers.Thispressurecanbeespeciallyintenseduringexamperiodsorwhenapplyingforscholarshipsorgraduateprograms.Balancingcoursework,assignments,andstudyingfortestscanalsobeoverwhelming.Inadditiontoacademicpressure,socialandpersonalfactorscancontributetostress.Maintainingrelationships,participatinginextracurricularactivities,andmanagingpersonalresponsibilitiescanalltakeatoll.Findingwaystocopewithstressiscrucialformaintainingbothmentalandphysicalhealth.Techniquessuchasexercise,mindfulness,timemanagement,andseekingsupportfromfriends,family,orcounselorscanmakeasignificantdifference.Remember,it'snormaltofeelstressedsometimes,butit'simportanttoaddressitbeforeitbecomesunmanageable.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisacommonsourceofstressforstudents?13.Besidesacademicpressure,whatotherfactorscancontributetostudentstress?14.Whatsolutionsdoesthepassagesuggestformanagingstress?Passage2Theriseofremoteworkhasfundamentallychangedthewaymanypeopleapproachtheircareers.Whileofferingflexibilityandeliminatingcommutetimes,ithasalsointroducednewchallenges.Onemajorissueismaintainingwork-lifeboundaries.Whenyourhomeisalsoyouroffice,itcanbedifficulttomentally"switchoff"fromwork.Thiscanleadtolongerworkinghoursandincreasedstress.Anotherchallengeisthepotentialforsocialisolation.Withoutdailyinteractionswithcolleagues,someremoteworkersfeeldisconnectedfromtheirteamsandmissthecamaraderieoftheofficeenvironment.Additionally,distractionsathomecanbeaconstant干擾.Familymembers,householdchores,andpersonaltaskscaneasilypullfocusawayfromworkresponsibilities.Tosucceedinaremoteworksetup,individualsneedtodevelopstrongself-discipline,createadedicatedworkspace,andsetclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonaltime.Employersalsoplayarolebyprovidingthenecessarytechnologyandsupporttoensuretheirremoteemployeesremainproductiveandengaged.15.Whathasremoteworkchangedaboutpeople'scareersaccordingtothepassage?16.Whatisasignificantchallengementionedforremoteworkersinmaintainingwork-lifebalance?17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanotherchallengerelatedtoremotework?18.Whatsuggestionsdoesthepassageofferforsucceedinginremotework?PartIV(CompoundDictation)directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassageofabout150words.Thepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,youshouldlistencarefullyandtrytogetageneralideaofthepassage.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,youwillbeallowedtowritedownthewordsyouhearonthelinedpartoftheAnswerSheet.Forthefourthreading,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Nowthepassagewillbegin.Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedimmensepopularityinrecentyearsasenvironmentalconcernsbecomemorepressing.Itreferstomeetingtheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisinvolvesbalancingeconomicdevelopment,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotection.Sustainablepracticesaimtominimizenegativeimpactsontheplanet,suchasreducingpollution,conservingnaturalresources,andcombatingclimatechange.Individualscanadoptsustainablehabitsintheirdailylives,likeusingpublictransportation,reducingwaste,andsupportingeco-friendlyproducts.Similarly,businessescanintegratesustainabilityintotheiroperationsbychoosingrenewableenergysourcesandadoptingethicalsupplychains.Governmentsalsoplayacrucialrolebyimplementingpoliciesthatencouragesustainablepracticesandregulateharmfulactivities.Ultimately,achievingsustainabilityrequiresacollectiveeffortfromallsectorsofsocietytocreateahealthierplanetforeveryone.試卷答案1.D解析思路：對話中女士抱怨乘坐公交車高峰期太擁擠，男士建議嘗試乘坐早班火車，并說明早班火車通常不擁擠。因此，男士建議的是乘坐早班火車。2.B解析思路：女士祝賀男士得到了TechInnovations的工作機(jī)會，男士回答是的，并提到薪水不錯，但工作時間有點(diǎn)長。因此，我們知道男士得到工作機(jī)會了，但工作時間較長。3.C解析思路：女士問男士是否還計(jì)劃參加下周的國際會議，男士回答是的，并表示已經(jīng)期待了數(shù)月，話題將非常有趣。因此，我們可以推斷男士對會議非常期待。4.A解析思路：女士談?wù)撟蛲碛晗碌煤艽?，早上街道一片狼藉，男士解釋是意外風(fēng)暴，天氣預(yù)報沒有預(yù)測到這種情況。因此，他們主要談?wù)摰氖亲蛲淼拇笥昙捌湓斐傻挠绊憽?.D解析思路：女士邀請男士一起去超市買牛奶和面包，男士說他已經(jīng)遲到了，可能稍后如果女士不介意等會加入。因此，男士可能會稍后加入女士。6.A解析思路：對話開頭，女士詢問David計(jì)劃創(chuàng)辦商業(yè)咨詢公司，并稱其雄心勃勃。隨后對話內(nèi)容都是圍繞這個主題展開，討論創(chuàng)業(yè)計(jì)劃、服務(wù)內(nèi)容、尋找客戶等。因此，男士主要討論的是他計(jì)劃創(chuàng)辦商業(yè)咨詢公司。7.B解析思路：對話中，男士在被問及小企業(yè)面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)時，明確提到“Initially,I'llfocusonmarketingstrategiesandfinancialplanning.Thosearethebiggestchallengesformostsmallbusinesses,aren'tthey?”（我最初將專注于營銷策略和財(cái)務(wù)規(guī)劃。那對于大多數(shù)小企業(yè)來說最大的挑戰(zhàn)，不是嗎？）。因此，根據(jù)男士的說法，小企業(yè)最大的挑戰(zhàn)是營銷策略和財(cái)務(wù)規(guī)劃。8.B解析思路：如第7題解析所述，男士明確指出“marketingstrategiesandfinancialplanning”是大多數(shù)小企業(yè)面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)。因此，根據(jù)男士的觀點(diǎn)，這些是最大的挑戰(zhàn)。9.C解析思路：對話中，男士提到他為準(zhǔn)備創(chuàng)業(yè)“takensomecoursesandI'vedonealotofresearch”以及“networkedwithsomesuccessfulentrepreneurs”（上了一些課程，做了很多研究，并與一些成功的創(chuàng)業(yè)者建立了聯(lián)系）。因此，他已經(jīng)通過上課、研究和建立人脈來為創(chuàng)辦公司做準(zhǔn)備。10.D解析思路：對話結(jié)尾處，男士提到他計(jì)劃通過“reachingouttomyownnetwork–friends,family,andformercolleagues”來接觸第一批客戶，以及“attendsomebusinessnetworkingeventssoon”和“createastrongonlinepresence”來尋找客戶。因此，男士計(jì)劃通過聯(lián)系現(xiàn)有網(wǎng)絡(luò)、參加商務(wù)社交活動和建立強(qiáng)大的在線形象來尋找第一批客戶。11.A解析思路：文章第一句明確指出“Manystudentsfacestressduringtheiracademiccareers,andit'simportanttounderstandwhatcausesitandhowtomanageiteffectively.”（許多學(xué)生在其學(xué)術(shù)生涯中面臨壓力，了解壓力的成因以及如何有效管理它非常重要。），點(diǎn)明了文章的主題是學(xué)生壓力及其管理。12.B解析思路：文章第二段第一句提到“Onecommonsourceofstressisthepressuretoperformwellacademically.”（壓力的一個常見來源是在學(xué)業(yè)上表現(xiàn)好的壓力。），明確指出學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn)壓力是學(xué)生壓力的一個常見來源。13.C解析思路：文章第二段提到除了學(xué)業(yè)壓力，還提到“socialandpersonalfactorscancontributetostress.”（社會和個人因素也會導(dǎo)致壓力。），隨后列舉了維持人際關(guān)系、參與課外活動和承擔(dān)個人責(zé)任等作為例子。因此，這些社會和個人因素（如人際關(guān)系、課外活動、個人責(zé)任）可以導(dǎo)致壓力。14.D解析思路：文章最后一段提供了管理壓力的方法，提到了“Techniquessuchasexercise,mindfulness,timemanagement,andseekingsupportfromfriends,family,orcounselorscanmakeasignificantdifference.”（例如鍛煉、正念、時間管理和尋求朋友、家人或輔導(dǎo)員的支持可以產(chǎn)生重大影響。），因此，文章建議了這些方法來管理壓力。15.A解析思路：文章第一句指出“Theriseofremoteworkhasfundamentallychangedthewaymanypeopleapproachtheircareers.”（遠(yuǎn)程工作的興起已經(jīng)從根本上改變了許多人對待他們職業(yè)的方式。），說明遠(yuǎn)程工作改變了人們對職業(yè)的態(tài)度和方法。16.A解析思路：文章第三段討論了遠(yuǎn)程工作維持工作與生活平衡的挑戰(zhàn)，提到“onemajorissueismaintainingwork-lifeboundaries.Whenyourhomeisalsoyouroffice,itcanbedifficulttomentally'switchoff'fromwork.”（一個主要問題是維持工作與生活的界限。當(dāng)你的家也是辦公室時，很難從心理上“切斷”工作。），因此，難以保持工作與生活的界限是一個主要挑戰(zhàn)。17.B解析思路：文章第三段提到“Anotherchallengeisthepotentialforsocialisolation.Withoutdailyinteractionswithcolleagues,someremoteworkersfeeldisconnectedfromtheirteamsandmissthecamaraderieoftheofficeenvironment.”（另一個挑戰(zhàn)是社交隔離的可能性。沒有與同事的日?；樱恍┻h(yuǎn)程工作者感到與團(tuán)隊(duì)脫節(jié)，并懷念辦公室環(huán)境中的戰(zhàn)友情誼。），因此，社交隔離是遠(yuǎn)程工作的另一個挑戰(zhàn)。18.D解析思路：文章最后一段提出了在遠(yuǎn)程工作中取得成功的建議，指出“individualsneedtodevelopstrongself-discipline,createadedicatedworkspace,andsetclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonaltime.”（個人需要培養(yǎng)強(qiáng)烈的自律性，創(chuàng)建一個專門的工作空間，并在工作和私人時間之間設(shè)定明確的界限。），因此，文章建議了這些方面來