2025年英語四六級聽力下半場聽力題型沖刺試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartBLongConversationYouwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbefivequestions.Bothconversationswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.ConversationOneM:Hi,Laura.Areyoustillplanningtoattendtheinternationalconferencenextmonth?W:Hi,Mike.Yes,Iam.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnaboutthelatesttrendsinenvironmentalscience.Haveyoubeentoanyconferenceslikethisbefore?M:Yes,IwenttooneinBerlintwoyearsago.Itwasreallyinformative.Imetalotofinterestingpeopletoo.Whatareyougoingtododuringtheconference?Areyouplanningtoattendallthesessions?W:Ihopeso.ThereareseveralsessionsthatI'mparticularlyinterestedin.Forexample,Iwanttoattendtheoneaboutrenewableenergysources.It'ssuchanimportanttopicrightnow.AndI'malsogoingtothepaneldiscussiononclimatechange.Ithinkitwillbeveryinsightful.M:Thatsoundsgood.Whoareyouflyingwith?Areyoustayingintheconferencehotel?W:I'mflyingwithmycolleague,Sarah.We'resharingaroomatthehotel.Itwillbenicetohavesomeonetotalktoduringtheconference.Whataboutyou,Mike?Areyoustayinginthehotel?M:No,I'mstayingwithsomefriendsinthecity.It'smoreconvenientforme.Areyougoingtovisitanymuseumsorattractionswhileyou'reinLondon?W:Maybe.Wehavesomefreetimeonthefirstday.IthinkwemightgototheBritishMuseum.It'soneofmyfavoriteplaces.Haveyoueverbeenthere?M:Yes,Iwentthereafewyearsago.It'samazing.Anyway,Ishouldgo.Ineedtofinishpreparingsomematerialsfortheconference.It'sgettingcloser.Well,enjoytheconference,Laura.Seeyouthere.W:Youtoo,Mike.Bye.1.Whatisthewomangoingtodonextmonth?2.Whatdidthemandotwoyearsago?3.Whatsessionsisthewomanparticularlyinterestedin?4.Whoisthewomanflyingwith?5.WhereisthemanstayinginLondon?ConversationTwoW:Excuseme,ProfessorSmith.Areyoubusyrightnow?M:Notreally,whydoyouask?Comein,haveaseat.W:Thankyou.Iwasjustwonderingifyouhadafewminutestotalkaboutmyresearchproposal.M:Sure,I'dbehappyto.What'sthetopic?W:It'sabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers'mentalhealth.I'vedonealotofreadingonthesubject,andIthinkit'sareallyimportantissue.M:Isee.That'sacontroversialtopic.Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediaisharmfultoteenagers,whileothersthinkit'sbeneficial.What'syouropinion?W:Ithinkitdependsonhowteenagersusesocialmedia.Iftheyuseitexcessively,itcanleadtoproblemslikeanxietyanddepression.Butiftheyuseitinabalancedway,itcanbeagreatwaytoconnectwithfriendsandlearnnewthings.M:Thatmakessense.So,whatareyouplanningtodoinyourresearch?W:Iwanttoconductasurveytofindouthowmuchtimeteenagersspendonsocialmediaeachday.Ialsowanttointerviewsometeenagerstogettheirperspectivesontheissue.M:Thatsoundslikeasolidplan.Haveyouthoughtabouthowyou'regoingtoanalyzethedata?W:Iwasthinkingofusingstatisticalmethodstoanalyzethesurveyresults.AndI'lllookforpatternsintheinterviewdatatoo.Ihopetofindsomeconcreteevidencetosupportmyhypothesis.M:I'mimpressed.You'rereallythorough.Well,Ithinkyourproposaliswell-written.Justmakesureyouhaveaclearmethodologysection.Andremembertociteyoursourcesproperly.W:Thankyou,ProfessorSmith.Iwill.Ireallyappreciateyouradvice.M:Don'tworryaboutit.Goodluckwithyourresearch.W:Thankyou.Goodbye.6.Whatisthetopicofthewoman'sresearchproposal?7.Whatarethetwodifferentopinionsaboutsocialmediamentionedbytheprofessor?8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodoinherresearch?9.Howdoesthewomanplantoanalyzethedata?10.Whatadvicedidtheprofessorgivethewoman?PartCPassagesYouwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbefivequestions.Eachpassagewillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTheworld'spopulationisgrowingatanalarmingrate.Thismeansthattherearemorepeoplethaneverbefore,andthisnumberisexpectedtokeeprising.Manyexpertsbelievethatthiscouldleadtoseriousproblemsinthefuture,suchasfoodshortages,watershortages,andovercrowding.Thereareanumberofthingsthatwecandotohelpsolvethisproblem.Onethingistoencouragepeopletohavesmallerfamilies.Governmentscouldofferincentivestopeoplewhohavefewerchildren.Anotherthingistoimproveeducation,especiallyforwomen.Studiesshowthatwomenwithmoreeducationtendtohavefewerchildren.Wecanalsoworktomakesurethatthereareenoughresourcesforeveryone.Thismeansusingresourceswiselyanddevelopingnewwaystoprovidefortheneedsofagrowingpopulation.Ifwedon'ttakeactionsoon,theconsequencescouldbedevastating.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?12.Whatproblemscouldbecausedbythegrowingpopulation?13.Whatisonethingthatgovernmentscoulddotohelpsolvetheproblem?14.Whatisanotherthingthatwecandotohelpsolvetheproblem?15.Whatwillhappenifwedon'ttakeactionsoon?PassageTwoTheinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasconnectedpeopleallovertheworldandmadeitpossibletoaccessinformationinstantly.However,therearealsosomenegativeaspectstotheinternet.Oneproblemisthatitcanbeasourceofdistraction.It'seasytogetsidetrackedbysocialmedia,emails,andotheronlineactivities.Thiscanreduceproductivityandmakeitdifficulttofocusonimportanttasks.Anotherproblemisthattheinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.It'seasyforfalseinformationtospreadonline,anditcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatistrueandwhatisnot.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,especiallyifpeoplebelievefalseinformationandmakedecisionsbasedonit.Despitetheseproblems,theinternetisstillapowerfultoolthatcanbeusedforgood.It'simportanttobeawareofthepotentialnegativeaspectsandtousetheinternetresponsibly.16.Whathastheinternetrevolutionized?17.Whatisonenegativeaspectoftheinternetmentionedinthepassage?18.Whatcanhappenifpeoplearedistractedbytheinternet?19.Whatisanothernegativeaspectoftheinternetmentionedinthepassage?20.Despitethenegativeaspects,whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheinternet?PassageThreeVolunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunityandhelppeopleinneed.Therearemanydifferenttypesofvolunteerworkthatyoucando,suchasworkingatasoupkitchen,tutoringchildren,orcleaningupparks.Volunteeringcanbeaveryrewardingexperience.Itcangiveyouasenseofpurposeandmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Itcanalsohelpyoudevelopnewskillsandmeetnewpeople.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteering,therearemanyresourcesavailabletohelpyoufindopportunities.Youcansearchonline,checkwithlocalorganizations,oraskyourfriendsandfamilyforrecommendations.Volunteeringisagreatwaytomakeadifferenceintheworld,andit'sagreatwaytoimproveyourownlifetoo.So,findacausethatyoucareaboutandstartvolunteeringtoday.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?22.Whataresomeexamplesofvolunteerworkmentionedinthepassage?23.Whatcanvolunteeringdoforyou?24.Howcanyoufindvolunteeropportunities?25.Whatistheauthor'sadvicetopeoplewhoareinterestedinvolunteering?試卷答案PartBLongConversation1.A解析：根據(jù)對話開頭“Areyoustillplanningtoattendtheinternationalconferencenextmonth?”和回答“Yes,Iam.”可知，女人計劃參加下個月的國際會議。2.B解析：根據(jù)對話“...IwenttooneinBerlintwoyearsago.Itwasreallyinformative.”可知，男人兩年前去了柏林的一個會議。3.C解析：根據(jù)對話“...Iwanttoattendtheoneaboutrenewableenergysources.It'ssuchanimportanttopicrightnow.AndI'malsogoingtothepaneldiscussiononclimatechange.”可知，女人特別感興趣的兩個環(huán)節(jié)是關于可再生能源的和一個關于氣候變化的專題討論。4.D解析：根據(jù)對話“...I'mflyingwithmycolleague,Sarah.”可知，女人和她的同事莎拉一起飛行。5.A解析：根據(jù)對話“...Wehavesomefreetimeonthefirstday.IthinkwemightgototheBritishMuseum.”可知，女人可能第一天會去大英博物館。6.A解析：根據(jù)對話開頭“...myresearchproposal?...It'sabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers'mentalhealth.”可知，女人研究提案的主題是社交媒體對青少年心理健康的影響。7.B解析：根據(jù)對話“Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediaisharmfultoteenagers,whileothersthinkit'sbeneficial.”可知，教授提到了兩種不同的觀點：有些人認為社交媒體對青少年有害，而另一些人認為它有益。8.D解析：根據(jù)對話“...Iwanttoconductasurveytofindouthowmuchtimeteenagersspendonsocialmediaeachday.Ialsowanttointerviewsometeenagerstogettheirperspectivesontheissue.”可知，女人計劃進行一項調(diào)查，了解青少年每天在社交媒體上花費的時間，并采訪一些青少年以了解他們對這個問題的看法。9.C解析：根據(jù)對話“...Iwasthinkingofusingstatisticalmethodstoanalyzethesurveyresults.”可知，女人計劃使用統(tǒng)計方法來分析調(diào)查結果。10.B解析：根據(jù)對話“...Justmakesureyouhaveaclearmethodologysection.Andremembertociteyoursourcesproperly.”可知，教授建議女人確保有一個清晰的methodology（方法）部分，并記得正確引用來源。PartCPassages11.A解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Theworld'spopulationisgrowingatanalarmingrate.”和接下來的內(nèi)容可知，文章的主要話題是世界人口增長。12.B解析：根據(jù)文章“Manyexpertsbelievethatthiscouldleadtoseriousproblemsinthefuture,suchasfoodshortages,watershortages,andovercrowding.”可知，人口增長可能導致的問題包括食物短缺、水短缺和人口過度擁擠。13.C解析：根據(jù)文章“Governmentscouldofferincentivestopeoplewhohavefewerchildren.”可知，政府可以給少生孩子的人提供激勵。14.D解析：根據(jù)文章“Wecanalsoworktomakesurethatthereareenoughresourcesforeveryone.Thismeansusingresourceswiselyanddevelopingnewwaystoprovidefortheneedsofagrowingpopulation.”可知，我們還可以努力確保有足夠的資源為每個人服務，這意味著明智地使用資源并開發(fā)新的方法來滿足不斷增長的人口的需求。15.C解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Ifwedon'ttakeactionsoon,theconsequencescouldbedevastating.”可知，如果我們不盡快采取行動，后果將是毀滅性的。16.A解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)革命了我們生活、工作和交流的方式。17.B解析：根據(jù)文章“However,therearealsosomenegativeaspectstotheinternet.Oneproblemisthatitcanbeasourceofdistraction.”可知，文章提到的一個負面方面是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能導致分心。18.D解析：根據(jù)文章“...Thiscanreduceproductivityandmakeitdifficulttofocusonimportanttasks.”可知，如果人們被互聯(lián)網(wǎng)分心，生產(chǎn)力會降低，并且難以專注于重要任務。19.C解析：根據(jù)文章“Anotherproblemisthattheinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.”可知，文章提到的另一個負面方面是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)