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明月幾時(shí)有?把酒問(wèn)青天。不知天上宮闕,今夕是何年。我欲乘風(fēng)歸去,又恐瓊樓玉宇,高處不勝寒。起舞弄清影,何似在人間?轉(zhuǎn)朱閣,低綺戶,照無(wú)眠。不應(yīng)有恨,何事長(zhǎng)向別時(shí)圓?人有悲歡離合,月有陰晴圓缺,此事古難全。但愿人長(zhǎng)久,千里共嬋娟。中秋最美是團(tuán)圓Mid-AutumnFestival,themostbeautifulisreunion中庭地白樹(shù)棲鴉,冷露無(wú)聲濕桂花。

今夜月明人盡望,不知秋思落誰(shuí)家?

----王建(唐)Whitetreecrowsinthecourtyard,colddewsilentwetosmanthusflowers.Tonight,Idonotknowwhoautumnthought?----WangJian(Tang)1中秋快樂(lè)·普天同慶AhappyMid-AutumnFestival2歷史與起源Historyandorigin3團(tuán)圓與習(xí)俗R(shí)eunionandcustom4望月與寄情Fullmoonandlove5堅(jiān)守與傳承Adheretoandinherit總目錄明月幾時(shí)有?把酒問(wèn)青天。不知天上宮闕,今夕是何年。我欲乘風(fēng)歸去,又恐瓊樓玉宇,高處不勝寒。起舞弄清影,何似在人間?轉(zhuǎn)朱閣,低綺戶,照無(wú)眠。不應(yīng)有恨,何事長(zhǎng)向別時(shí)圓?人有悲歡離合,月有陰晴圓缺,此事古難全。但愿人長(zhǎng)久,千里共嬋娟。中秋快樂(lè)·普天同慶AhappyMid-AutumnFestival第壹部分AhappyMid-AutumnFestival中秋快樂(lè)·普天同慶清風(fēng)為翼,星月相隨。

Thebreezeisthewing,thestarsandthemoonfollow.9月13日,我們迎來(lái)了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,八月十五“中秋節(jié)”。

OnSeptember13th,weusheredinthetraditionalChinesefestival,theMid-AutumnFestivalonAugust15th.AhappyMid-AutumnFestival中秋快樂(lè)·普天同慶古人用夏歷,稱(chēng)七月“孟秋”,八月“仲秋”,九月“季秋”,八月十五恰在“三秋”正中,也便有了“中秋”的稱(chēng)謂。Theancientsusedthesummercalendar,calledJuly"Mengqiu",August"midautumn",September"Jiqiu",August15justinthemiddleofthe"threeautumn",alsohasthetitleof"Mid-AutumnFestival".AhappyMid-AutumnFestival中秋快樂(lè)·普天同慶“天上月圓,人間月半;月半人間,家家團(tuán)圓?!?/p>

"Daylastmonthround,thehumanmoonhalf;Halfamonth,familyreunion."中秋是團(tuán)圓的節(jié)日,也是思念的節(jié)日。TheMid-AutumnFestivalisafestivalofreunion,butalsoafestivalofmissing.

一年一度,我們同在一個(gè)世界,同觀一片晴空,同賞一輪滿月,同擁一個(gè)中秋,表達(dá)著對(duì)生活的熱情,對(duì)親人的思念,對(duì)明天的期盼。Onceayear,weareinthesameworld,withaclearsky,withafullmoon,withaMid-Autumnfestival,expressingtheenthusiasmforlife,themissingofrelatives,theexpectationoftomorrow.AhappyMid-AutumnFestival中秋快樂(lè)·普天同慶“幾處笙歌留朗月,萬(wàn)家簫管樂(lè)中秋”。

"AfewShengsongstaylongmonth,10000XiaopipemusicMid-AutumnFestival".當(dāng)一輪明月,如同白鴿徐徐翔落,所有的炎黃子孫都在追尋團(tuán)聚的歡樂(lè)。

Whenabrightmoon,likeawhitedoveslowlyfalling,alltheChinesedescendantsarelookingforthejoyofreunion.他們品嘗著香甜的月餅,閑聊著瑣碎的家常,在月光的皎潔之中,回溯歷史,團(tuán)圓今朝,亦寄情未來(lái)……Theyaretastingsweetmooncakes,chattingabouttrivialhomeaffairs,inthemoonlight,lookingbackinhistory,reuniontoday,butalsothefuture...明月幾時(shí)有?把酒問(wèn)青天。不知天上宮闕,今夕是何年。我欲乘風(fēng)歸去,又恐瓊樓玉宇,高處不勝寒。起舞弄清影,何似在人間?轉(zhuǎn)朱閣,低綺戶,照無(wú)眠。不應(yīng)有恨,何事長(zhǎng)向別時(shí)圓?人有悲歡離合,月有陰晴圓缺,此事古難全。但愿人長(zhǎng)久,千里共嬋娟。歷史與起源Historyandorigin第貳部分Historyandorigin歷史與起源每個(gè)節(jié)日都有它獨(dú)特的起源和風(fēng)俗。Eachfestivalhasitsownuniqueoriginsandcustoms.

中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)間演變形成的節(jié)日,曾經(jīng)有過(guò)很多稱(chēng)謂。TheMid-AutumnFestivalisafestivalthathasevolvedovertimeandhasbeencalledmanytimes.比如月夕、八月節(jié)、拜月節(jié)、女兒節(jié)、團(tuán)圓節(jié)等等。

Suchastheeveningofthemoon,AugustFestival,worshipofthemoonFestival,daughter'sDay,ReunionFestivalandsoon.Historyandorigin歷史與起源它的起源可以追溯到原始社會(huì)的月亮崇拜。Itsorigincanbetracedbacktotheworshipofthemooninprimitivesociety.上古時(shí)代的人們認(rèn)為,月亮是女性之神,代表著收獲,并充分發(fā)揮自己的想象,創(chuàng)造出一個(gè)叫嫦娥的女神住在月亮上,永恒地俯瞰大地。Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthatthemoonwasafemalegod,representingharvest,andgavefullplaytotheirimaginationtocreateagoddesscalledChang'ewholivedonthemoonandlookeddownontheearthforever.Historyandorigin歷史與起源“秋暮夕月”,收獲之后,人們?cè)O(shè)香案,擺祭品,迎寒,拜祭,祈求來(lái)年五谷豐登。

"Autumntwilighteveningmoon",aftertheharvest,peoplesetincense,putsacrifices,meetthecold,worship,prayforthenextyeargrainharvest.但“中秋”一詞,最早出現(xiàn),卻是在《周禮》中。However,theword"Mid-AutumnFestival"firstappearedinthe"ZhouRites".Historyandorigin歷史與起源《禮記·月令》上說(shuō):“仲秋之月養(yǎng)衰老,行糜粥飲食?!?LiJi·YueLing"said:"Themidautumnmonthtoraiseaging,lineofmilletporridgediet.“意思是說(shuō),每年秋季賜給高齡老人粥喝。從這人性化的記述中,我們了解了中秋節(jié)的摯誠(chéng)。Thismeansthattheelderlyaregivenporridgetodrinkeveryautumn.Fromthishumanizedaccount,weunderstandthesincereMid-AutumnFestival.Historyandorigin歷史與起源“中秋節(jié)”被正式確定下來(lái)是在唐代。TheMid-AutumnFestivalwasofficiallyestablishedintheTangDynasty.《唐書(shū)·太宗記》曾經(jīng)記載:“八月十五中秋節(jié)”。到了唐玄宗時(shí)期逐步盛行民間。TheBookofTang·Taizongoncerecorded:"August15Mid-AutumnFestival".IntheperiodofTangXuanzong,itgraduallyprevailedamongthepeople.唐玄宗酷愛(ài)音樂(lè),曾經(jīng)招募梨園弟子三千,親自教授宮廷音樂(lè)。EmperorXuanzongoftheTangDynastylovedmusicsomuchthatherecruitedthreethousandstudentstoteachcourtmusicinperson.因?yàn)榘V迷,他做了一個(gè)神游月宮的夢(mèng),寫(xiě)出了霓裳羽衣曲。自此民間月下過(guò)節(jié)逐步成為習(xí)俗。Becauseofobsession,hehadadreamofwanderingthemoonpalaceandwrotetheNishangYuyisong.Sincethen,thefolkfestivalunderthemoonhasgraduallybecomeacustom.Historyandorigin歷史與起源宋元時(shí)期,中秋節(jié)開(kāi)始盛行,到明清逐步發(fā)展成為和元旦、春節(jié)一樣盛大的節(jié)日,甚至還出現(xiàn)了具有節(jié)日標(biāo)識(shí)性的月餅。

IntheSongandYuanDynasties,theMid-AutumnFestivalbegantoprevail,andgraduallydevelopedintoagrandfestivallikeNewYear'sDayandSpringFestivalintheMingandQingDynasties,andevenmooncakeswithholidaysymbolsappeared.人們用月餅祭月、賞月、拜月,佐以賞桂花、飲桂花酒成為習(xí)俗,流傳至今,經(jīng)久不息。Peopleusemooncakestooffersacrificestothemoon,enjoythemoon,worshipthemoon,withtheappreciationofosmanthus,drinkosmanthuswinehasbecomeacustom,spreadtothepresent,lasting.明月幾時(shí)有?把酒問(wèn)青天。不知天上宮闕,今夕是何年。我欲乘風(fēng)歸去,又恐瓊樓玉宇,高處不勝寒。起舞弄清影,何似在人間?轉(zhuǎn)朱閣,低綺戶,照無(wú)眠。不應(yīng)有恨,何事長(zhǎng)向別時(shí)圓?人有悲歡離合,月有陰晴圓缺,此事古難全。但愿人長(zhǎng)久,千里共嬋娟。團(tuán)圓與習(xí)俗R(shí)eunionandcustom第叁部分Reunionandcustom團(tuán)圓與習(xí)俗不管是圓圓的月餅,還是圓圓的月亮,團(tuán)圓都是中秋的核心內(nèi)容。Whetheritisaroundmooncakeoraroundmoon,reunionisthecoreoftheMid-AutumnFestival.

好的喻義,就有好傳承。當(dāng)過(guò)中秋節(jié)成為傳承,人們甚至認(rèn)為不過(guò)節(jié),不賞月,不團(tuán)圓,這一年秋天等同“虛過(guò)”。Goodmetaphor,thereisagoodinheritance.WhentheMid-AutumnFestivalhasbecometheheritage,peopleeventhinkthatthereisnofestival,nofullmoon,noreunion,andtheautumnofthisyearisequivalentto"virtual".

收獲為團(tuán)圓提供了增進(jìn)情感的道具。人們想方設(shè)法傳承習(xí)俗,利用各種時(shí)令美食,組織家庭或朋友聚會(huì),把團(tuán)圓打造的和諧歡樂(lè)。Harvestprovidespropsforreuniontoenhanceemotions.Peopletrytheirbesttopassoncustoms,useavarietyofseasonalfood,andorganizefamilyorfriendgatheringstocreateaharmoniousandhappyreunion.Reunionandcustom團(tuán)圓與習(xí)俗“八月十五月正圓,中秋月餅香又甜”。

"August10Mayisround,Mid-Autumnmooncakefragrantandsweet.“都說(shuō)眾口難調(diào),但月餅圓滿了所有人的期待。人們用五谷雜糧,調(diào)制各種餡料,把月餅打造的花樣繁多。Theysayit'shardtosay,butthemooncakeisaperfectmatchforeveryone'sexpectations.Peopleusegrainsandgrainstomakeavarietyoffillingstocreateavarietyofmooncakes.這樣一來(lái),喜歡豆類(lèi)食品的,你可以吃紅豆綠豆月餅;喜歡干果的,你可以吃五仁月餅;喜歡玫瑰的你可以吃玫瑰月餅;喜歡南瓜的你還可以吃南瓜月餅。

Reunionandcustom團(tuán)圓與習(xí)俗物產(chǎn)有多么豐富,月餅的種類(lèi)就有多么豐富。

中秋時(shí)節(jié)又是桂花成熟之時(shí)。Howricharetheproducts,howricharethetypesofmooncakes.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimewhenosmanthusflowersareripe.Inthisway,ifyoulikebeanfood,youcaneatredbeanmungbeanmooncake;Likedriedfruit,youcaneatfivekernelmooncake;Ifyoulikeroses,youcaneatrosemooncakes;Ifyoulikepumpkin,youcanalsoeatpumpkinmooncakes.Reunionandcustom團(tuán)圓與習(xí)俗“桂子月中落,天香云外飄”。

"GUIZifallsinthemiddleofthemoon,andtheincensecloudsfloatoutside.“人們欣賞桂花的美麗,也喜歡采集桂花,制作美味的糕點(diǎn),或者釀造香醇的桂花酒封存,來(lái)助興中秋聚會(huì)。Peopleappreciatethebeautyofosmanthusflowers,butalsoliketocollectosmanthusflowers,makedeliciouspastries,orbrewmellowosmanthuswinetoseal,tocontributetotheMid-AutumnFestivalparty.此時(shí)南方鴨子正香,田螺正肥,鮮藕香脆,北方水餃鮮美,瓜果飄香,團(tuán)圓因美食的呵護(hù)溫馨祥和。Atthistime,thesouthernduckisfragrant,thefieldsnailisfat,thefreshlotusrootiscrispy,thenortherndumplingsaredelicious,themelonandfruitarefragrant,andthereunioniswarmandpeacefulbecauseofthecareoffood.Reunionandcustom團(tuán)圓與習(xí)俗霍馬洛?坎圖說(shuō):“美食都有著深刻記憶的魔力”。

HomaloCantusays:"Foodhasthemagicofdeepmemory.“等到明月初升,一家人圍坐在月下,“把酒長(zhǎng)歌邀月飲”,邊吃邊聊,談心敘舊。Waituntilthemoonrises,thefamilysittingaroundthemoon,"winelongsonginvitedtodrink",whileeatingchat,talkaboutoldtimes.彼此的各奔東西,化作此時(shí)的相守相依。一切辛勞,幾多辛酸,因人間值得都煙消云散。Eachother'sdifferentthings,intothistimetobetogether.Allhardwork,howmuchbitterness,becauseofthehumanworthallvanish.Reunionandcustom團(tuán)圓與習(xí)俗飯后月光皎潔,大家有“走月”的習(xí)俗。

Themoonlightisbrightafterdinner,andwehavethecustomof"walkingonthemoon".賞月,看燈,順手買(mǎi)兔兒爺,三五結(jié)伴,或漫游街市,或泛舟河上,或登樓望遠(yuǎn),成為了每個(gè)人記憶里最永恒,最溫暖的定格。Appreciatingthemoon,watchingthelights,buyingarabbitson,threeorfivecompanions,orroamingthemarket,orboatingontheriver,orclimbingthetower,hasbecomethemosteternalandwarmfreezeineveryone'smemory.明月幾時(shí)有?把酒問(wèn)青天。不知天上宮闕,今夕是何年。我欲乘風(fēng)歸去,又恐瓊樓玉宇,高處不勝寒。起舞弄清影,何似在人間?轉(zhuǎn)朱閣,低綺戶,照無(wú)眠。不應(yīng)有恨,何事長(zhǎng)向別時(shí)圓?人有悲歡離合,月有陰晴圓缺,此事古難全。但愿人長(zhǎng)久,千里共嬋娟。望月與寄情Fullmoonandlove第肆部分Fullmoonandlove望月與寄情人間之事,常常是相聚短暫,分離長(zhǎng)久,相守更難。

Humanthingsareoftenshorttogether,longseparation,andmoredifficulttostaytogether.明月如人,圓了又缺,缺了又圓;人事如月,聚了又散,散了又聚。望月寄情成為了太多人的中秋。Themoonislikeaperson,roundandmissing,missingandround;Personnelsuchasmonth,gatheredandscattered,scatteredandgathered.ThemoonhasbecometheMid-AutumnFestivalfortoomanypeople.“人有悲歡離合,月有陰晴圓缺”。"Peoplehavejoysandsorrows,andthemoonhasvicissitudes.“《紅樓夢(mèng)》說(shuō):“天下沒(méi)有不散的筵席?!?ADreamofRedMansions"says:"Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.“Fullmoonandlove望月與寄情

“仰頭望明月,寄情千里光”。"Lookupatthemoon,lovethousandsofmilesoflight.“人們把鄉(xiāng)情、親情、友情、愛(ài)情、閑情,都寄托在了中秋的圓月上,并且借助那一輪圓月淺吟低唱,寄托著自己的心聲。Peopleputthenostalgia,affection,friendship,love,leisure,areplacedonthefullmoonoftheMid-AutumnFestival,andwiththehelpofthatroundoffullmoonsinging,placedtheirownaspirations.Fullmoonandlove望月與寄情季羨林曾說(shuō):“每個(gè)人都有個(gè)故鄉(xiāng),人人的故鄉(xiāng)都有個(gè)月亮?!盝iXianlinoncesaid:"Everyonehasahometown,andeveryone'shometownhasamoon.“我們走過(guò)很多地方,遇見(jiàn)過(guò)很多人,也看過(guò)很多不同的月亮,卻在“共看明月應(yīng)垂淚,一夜鄉(xiāng)心五處同”里,把對(duì)故土的思念,找到了然。Wehavewalkedthroughalotofplaces,metalotofpeople,andseenalotofdifferentmoons,butinthe"totallookatthemoonshouldcry,onenighttheheartofthecountryfivewith",thethoughtsofthehomeland,findclearly.

“明月幾時(shí)有,把酒問(wèn)青天”。"Whenisthebrightmoon,thewineaskedthesky.“這里的月亮是對(duì)親情的追憶,溢滿對(duì)手足的思念,但因?yàn)椤扒Ю锕矉染辍?,最終得到撫慰。Themoonhereisthememoryofthefamily,fullofthoughtsofsiblings,butbecauseofthe"thousandsofmilesoftotalmoon",finallygetcomfort.Fullmoonandlove望月與寄情

“忽見(jiàn)窗前月玲瓏,秋風(fēng)竦竦吹病松?!?Suddenlyseethewindowofthemoonexquisite,theautumnwindhasnotbeenabletoblowsickpine.“陰陽(yáng)相隔,不能重逢,這里的喟嘆,領(lǐng)悟過(guò)“陰晴圓缺憑天公”,最終在追憶中慢慢平復(fù)。YinandYangseparated,cannotmeetagain,sighinghere,comprehendthe"YinandQingroundlackofGod",eventuallyinthememoryofslowlycalm.

Fullmoonandlove望月與寄情Fullmoonandlove望月與寄情“海上生明月”,“情人怨遙夜”。"Themoononthesea","loverscomplainaboutthenight.“相思情重,卻不得相見(jiàn),一片癡心因?yàn)橄氲健疤煅墓泊藭r(shí)”,最終在“還寢夢(mèng)佳期”的期待中,化為美好。Acacialoveisheavy,butcannotmeeteachother,ainfatuationbecauseofthethoughtof"theendoftheworldtogetheratthistime",andfinallyintheexpectationof"alsosleepingdreamperiod",intogood.一窗明月一縷情,一絲清涼一片心。

Awindowmoonawispoflove,acoolpieceofheart.情在,心在,一切遺憾都成了最深的牽扯和追求。Inlove,intheheart,allregretshavebecomethedeepestinvolvementandpursuit.明月幾時(shí)有?把酒問(wèn)青天。不知天上宮闕,今夕是何年。我欲乘風(fēng)歸去,又恐瓊樓玉宇,高處不勝寒。起舞弄清影,何似在人間?轉(zhuǎn)朱閣,低綺戶,照無(wú)眠。不應(yīng)有恨,何事長(zhǎng)向別時(shí)圓?人有悲歡離合,月有陰晴圓缺,此事古難全。但愿人長(zhǎng)久,千里共嬋娟。堅(jiān)守與傳承Adheretoandinherit第伍部分Adheretoandinherit堅(jiān)守與傳承又是一年中秋節(jié),又是一年團(tuán)圓夜。AnotheryearMid-AutumnFestival,anotheryearreunionnight.“人間天上,佳期勝賞,共度良宵。”"Onearth,inheaven,wewillenjoythegoodtimesandspendthenighttogether.“

但每年的中秋,都有數(shù)不盡的遺憾,錯(cuò)失團(tuán)圓。

ButeveryMid-AutumnFestival,therearecountlessregrets,missedreunion.現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏加快往返不易,不得不為事業(yè)打拼漂泊異鄉(xiāng),因?yàn)楣ぷ鲘徫坏奶厥獠荒苌秒x職守……Itisnoteasytotravelbackandforthwiththeacceleratedpaceofmodernlife,andIhavetostruggleformycareer,becausethespecialjobcannotleavemypost......Adheretoandinherit堅(jiān)守與傳承有多少團(tuán)圓就有多少分離,有多少歡聚就有多少孤獨(dú)。

Thereishowmuchreunionthereishowmuchseparation,howmuchtogethernessthereishowmuchloneliness.但是時(shí)光改變,傳統(tǒng)與傳承從未走遠(yuǎn)。Buttimechanges,andtraditionandheritagenevergofar.歲月流轉(zhuǎn),堅(jiān)守與相守依然還在。

Yearsflow,sticktoandkeepisstillthere.所有的念念不忘,都是團(tuán)圓一場(chǎng)。Allthememories,isareunion.Adheretoandinherit堅(jiān)守與傳承不管你是和心愛(ài)的家人一起共度佳節(jié),和朋友同事一起歡聚,還是一個(gè)人守候著月亮身在他鄉(xiāng)。

Whetheryou'respendingtheholidayswithyourlovedones,friendsandcolleagues,orjustwaitingforthemooninafarawayplace.有月餅的地方就有家的味道,有月亮的地方就有情感的寄托。Wheretherearemooncakes,thereisthetasteofhome,andwherethereisthemoon,thereisemotionalsustenance.中秋給了我們最大的自由去釋放自己,也給了我們最大的包容,擱置自己的情感。

TheMid-AutumnFestivalgivesusthegreatestfreedomtoreleasethemselves,butalsogivesusthegreatesttolerance,shelvingtheiremotions.Adheretoandinherit堅(jiān)守與傳承一枚小小的月餅包含了我們所有的酸甜苦辣,一輪明亮的圓月包容了我們所有的悲歡離合。

Asmallmooncakecontainsalloursweetandsour,abrightfullmooncontainsallourjoysandsorrows.月向人圓月長(zhǎng)久,碧海青天夜夜心。

Fullmoontopeopleforalongtime,blueseaskyhearteverynight.今夜月涼如水,今夜我們把酒言歡,今夜我們遙寄相思。Tonightthemooniscoollikewater,tonightwedrinkhappily,tonightwesendacacia.Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)Reunionofthehumanmonth人月團(tuán)圓中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的重要節(jié)日之一,也是華人地區(qū)和一些東亞國(guó)家廣泛慶祝的節(jié)日。它通常在農(nóng)歷八月十五這一天,也就是公歷的九月中旬左右。福滿中秋·花好月圓HappyMidAutumnFestival,BoomingFlowersandaFullMoon目錄CONTENTS01WhatisMid-AutumnFestival?

什么是中秋節(jié)?02TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival中秋起源03Mid-AutumnFestivalcustoms中秋習(xí)俗04TheMooncakes

月餅WhatisMid-AutumnFestival?什么是中秋節(jié)PART.01中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的重要節(jié)日之一,也是華人地區(qū)和一些東亞國(guó)家廣泛慶祝的節(jié)日。它通常在農(nóng)歷八月十五這一天,也就是公歷的九月中旬左右。福滿中秋·花好月圓HappyMidAutumnFestival,BoomingFlowersandaFullMoonWhatisMid-AutumnFestival?什么是中秋節(jié)TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,whichiscelebratedeveryyearonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonthandChinese.中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一,每年農(nóng)歷八月十五,中國(guó)人都會(huì)慶祝中秋節(jié)。TheMid-AutumnFestivalisanancienttraditionalfestivalofourcountry,alsoknownassendthemoonFestival,theMoonFestival,reunionFestival.中秋節(jié)是我國(guó)的一個(gè)古老的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,又叫做寄月節(jié)、月亮節(jié)、團(tuán)圓節(jié)等。WhatisMid-AutumnFestival?什么是中秋節(jié)TheMid-AutumnFestivaloriginatedintheancienttimes,popularizedintheHanDynasty,finalizedintheearlyTangDynasty,prevailedintheSongDynasty.TheMid-AutumnFestivalistheautumncustomsynthesis,hassustenanceofthefeelingofmissing,prayforharvest,happiness.中秋節(jié)起源于上古時(shí)代,普及于漢代,定型于唐朝初年,在宋朝盛行。中秋節(jié)是秋季時(shí)令習(xí)俗的綜合,有寄托思念之情,祈盼豐收、幸福。TherearethreetheoriesabouttheMid-AutumnFestival:oneistheworshipofthemooninancienttimes,thesecondisthecustomofworshippingtheearthgodinancienttimes,andthethirdisthecustomofcompanionunderthemoon.關(guān)于中秋節(jié)有3種說(shuō)法:一是古代對(duì)月亮的崇拜,二是古代祭拜地神的遺俗,三是月下伴侶的習(xí)俗。WhatisMid-AutumnFestival?什么是中秋節(jié)ThemostwidelyspreadstoryoftheMid-AutumnFestivalisthestoryofChang'erunningtothemoon.Chang'eascendedtotheMoonPalace,andaccordingtoancientbookssuchastheWesternHanDynasty's"Huainanzi",itwasbecauseshestoletheimmortalmedicinethatherhusbandYiaskedforfromtheQueenMotheroftheWest,andflewintotheMoonPalaceandbecameatoadthatpoundedmedicine中秋節(jié)最廣為流傳的故事是嫦娥奔月的故事。嫦娥登上了月宮,據(jù)西漢《淮南子》等古書(shū)的記載,是因?yàn)樗党粤怂煞螋鄰奈魍跄改抢镆獊?lái)的不死藥,就飛進(jìn)月宮,變成了搗藥的蟾蜍TotheChinese,Mid-AutumnFestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Thefestivaliscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethebiggestandfullest.TotheChinese,afullmoonisasymbolofprosperity,happiness,andfamilyreunion.對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō),中秋節(jié)意味著團(tuán)聚、平安。人們覺(jué)得,中秋節(jié)的月亮最大、最圓。滿月象征著繁榮、幸福和團(tuán)圓。TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival

中秋起源PART.02中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的重要節(jié)日之一,也是華人地區(qū)和一些東亞國(guó)家廣泛慶祝的節(jié)日。它通常在農(nóng)歷八月十五這一天,也就是公歷的九月中旬左右。福滿中秋·花好月圓HappyMidAutumnFestival,BoomingFlowersandaFullMoonTheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival中秋起源Mid-AutumnFestivalhasahistoryofover3,000years,datingbacktomoonworshipintheShangDynasty(1600–1046BC).It’ssuchanimportantfestivalthatmanypoemswerewrittenaboutit,storiesandlegendsaboutthefestivalarewidespread,anditsoriginshavebeenguessedatandexplainedbygenerationsofChinese.中秋節(jié)有三千多年歷史,可以追溯到商代時(shí)對(duì)月亮的崇拜。因?yàn)橹星锕?jié)的重要地位,歷代詩(shī)人都會(huì)為中秋節(jié)寫(xiě)詩(shī),關(guān)于中秋節(jié)的故事、傳奇在民間廣為流傳,中秋節(jié)的起源也被歷代中國(guó)人探究。TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival中秋起源Theterm"Mid-Autumn"firstappearedinthebookRitesofZhou(周禮),writtenintheWarringStatesPeriod(475–221BC).Butthetermonlyrelatedtothetimeandseason;thefestivaldidn'texistatthatpoint.“中秋”一詞最早出現(xiàn)在戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期《周禮》一書(shū)中,但是該詞只和時(shí)間和季節(jié)有關(guān),當(dāng)時(shí)還沒(méi)有中秋節(jié)。IntheTangDynasty(618–907AD),itwaspopulartoappreciatethemoon.Manypoetslikedtocreatepoemsrelatedtothemoonwhenappreciatingit.ThereisalegendthatEmperorXuanzongoftheTangDynastyvisitedtheMoonPalaceinhisdreamandheardawonderfulsong.唐代時(shí)賞月風(fēng)靡,詩(shī)人在賞月之時(shí)佳作連連。據(jù)傳,唐玄宗曾在夢(mèng)中去往月宮并聽(tīng)到優(yōu)美的歌聲。TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival中秋起源IntheNorthernSongDynasty(960–1127AD),the15thdayofthe8thlunarmonthwasestablishedasthe"Mid-AutumnFestival".Fromthenon,sacrificingtothemoonwasverypopular,andhasbecomeacustomeversince.北宋時(shí)期,農(nóng)歷八月十五才被正式確立為中秋節(jié),從那以后,為月亮獻(xiàn)祭盛行,從那以后便成為風(fēng)俗。TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival中秋起源每年農(nóng)歷八月十五日,是傳統(tǒng)的中秋佳節(jié)。這時(shí)是一年秋季的中期,所以被稱(chēng)為中秋。在這天,每個(gè)家庭都團(tuán)聚在一起,一家人共同觀賞象征豐裕、和諧和幸運(yùn)的圓月。此時(shí),大人們吃著美味的月餅,品著熱騰騰的香茗,而孩子們則在一旁拉著兔子燈盡情玩耍。TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth,usuallyinearlySeptembertoearlyOctoberoftheGregoriancalendarwithfullmoonatnight.Itisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestocongregateandenjoythefullmoon-anauspicioussymbolofabundance,harmonyandluck.AdultswillusuallyindulgeinfragrantmooncakesofmanyvarietieswithagoodcupofpipinghotChinesetea,whilethelittleonesrunaroundwiththeirbrightly-litlanterns.Mid-AutumnFestivalcustoms

中秋習(xí)俗PART.03中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的重要節(jié)日之一,也是華人地區(qū)和一些東亞國(guó)家廣泛慶祝的節(jié)日。它通常在農(nóng)歷八月十五這一天,也就是公歷的九月中旬左右。福滿中秋·花好月圓HappyMidAutumnFestival,BoomingFlowersandaFullMoonMid-AutumnFestivalcustoms中秋習(xí)俗ManytraditionalandmeaningfulcelebrationsareheldinmosthouseholdsinChina,andChina'sneighboringcountries.Themaintraditionsandcelebrationsincludeeatingmooncakes,havingdinnerwithfamily,gazingatandworshippingthemoon,andlightinglanterns.大部分中國(guó)家庭以及中國(guó)的鄰國(guó)都會(huì)舉行許多傳統(tǒng)的慶祝活動(dòng),主要慶祝方式包括吃月餅,吃團(tuán)圓飯,賞月和點(diǎn)燈籠。Mid-AutumnFestivalcustoms中秋習(xí)俗Theblueskyislikeawash,andthefullmoonislikeadisk.Whenpeopleenjoythemoon,theycan'thelpbutmisstheirlovedoneswhoareawayfromhomeandabroad.Chinesehasalwaysregardedfamilyreunion,familyandfriendsreunion,andsharingthejoyofheavenasextremelyprecious,andhasalwaysbeencalled"thereunionofpeoplewithagoodmoon".碧空如洗,圓月如盤(pán)。人們?cè)诒M情賞月之際,會(huì)情不自禁地想念遠(yuǎn)游在外、客居異鄉(xiāng)的親人。

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