2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)聽(tīng)力專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練及高頻詞匯模擬試卷_第1頁(yè)
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2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)聽(tīng)力專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練及高頻詞匯模擬試卷考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______PartIListeningComprehension(directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.W:I'msotiredoflookingforanapartment.Haveyouheardanygoodnews?M:Iknowaplacethatmightbesuitableforyou.It'snearthecampusandquitecheap.2.W:I'mnotsureifIshouldtaketheearlierflightorthelaterone.M:Itdependsonhowmuchyouvalueyoursleep.Theearlieroneleavesat6a.m.3.W:I'mtryingtodecidewhattomajorin.Myfatherwantsmetostudyengineering.M:Haveyouconsideredcomputerscience?It'safieldwithalotofjobopportunities.4.W:I'malittleworriedaboutmypresentationtomorrow.M:Don'tbenervous.You'vepreparedsowell.Justbeyourself.5.W:Themuseumopensat9a.m.Weneedtoarrivethereby8:30.M:Okay,let'sleavehomeat8:00.6.W:I'mlookingforabookaboutItalianhistory.M:Doyouwantsomethingeasytoreadorsomethingmoreacademic?7.W:Thiscoffeeisreallystrong.Canyoumakeitabitweaker?M:Sure.Wouldyoulikemetoaddsomemilk?8.W:Iusuallygotothegymafterwork,buttodayIhavetofinishareport.M:So,you'renotgoingtothegymtoday.LongConversationOneM:Hi,Sarah.Areyoureadyforthesemestertostart?W:Hi,Mike.Yes,I'mexcited.I'vebeenlookingforwardtotakingmynewclasses.M:Whatclassesareyoutakingthisterm?W:I'mtakingIntroductiontoPsychology,EnglishLiterature,andacourseonDigitalMarketing.M:Wow,thatsoundschallenging.HowareyoufeelingaboutEnglishLiterature?W:Alittlenervous.Ihaven'ttakenaliteraturecourseinalongtime.ButI'mreallyinterestedinShakespeare,soIthinkI'llenjoyit.M:AndDigitalMarketing?Thatsoundslikeapracticalcourse.W:Yes,itis.I'mhopingtolearnalotaboutsocialmediamarketinganddataanalysis.Itcouldbereallyusefulformyfuturecareer.M:Itsoundslikeyou'vegotabusyschedule.Howdoyouplantobalanceyourclasseswithyoursociallife?W:I'mnotsureyet.IguessI'llhavetofigurethatoutasthesemesterprogresses.Iwanttomaketimeformyfriends,butIalsoneedtofocusonmystudies.M:Haveyoumettheprofessorsforyourclassesyet?W:Yes,Iwenttothefirstdayofeachclass,andImettheprofessors.Theyseemnice,butI'malittleintimidatedbythem.They'reallexpertsintheirfields.M:It'snormaltofeelthatway.Justrememberthatthey'retheretohelpyoulearn.Don'tbeafraidtoaskthemquestions.W:Thanks,Mike.I'llkeepthatinmind.I'mreallyexcitedaboutthissemester.Ithinkit'sgoingtobeagreatlearningexperience.Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.9.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlydiscussing?10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutherEnglishLiteraturecourse?11.Whatisthewomanworriedaboutregardinghernewcourses?LongConversationTwoW:John,haveyoufinishedreadingthereportyet?M:Yes,Ijustfinishedit.Ittookmeallday,butIthinkIdidagoodjob.W:I'mgladtohearthat.Whatdidyouthinkoftheproject?M:Ithoughtitwasagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutthecompany'snewmarketstrategy.Ialsolearnedalotaboutteamworkandtimemanagement.W:Didyouencounteranydifficultieswhileworkingonthereport?M:Yes,therewereafewchallenges.Forexample,wehadsomeproblemsgatheringthedataweneeded.Wealsohadafewdisagreementsabouthowtopresenttheinformation.W:Howdidyouresolvethoseproblems?M:Wehadtocommunicatewithotherdepartmentstogetthedataweneeded.Wealsohadtocompromiseonsomeofthepresentationideas.Butultimately,wewereabletocomeupwithagoodsolution.W:Itsoundslikeyouworkedhardonthisproject.Whatareyougoingtodonow?M:Well,I'mgoingtosubmitthereporttothemanagertomorrow.Then,IthinkI'lltakeabreakandrelaxforafewdays.Ideserveit.W:Absolutely.You'veearnedit.I'msurethemanagerwillbehappywiththereport.M:Ihopeso.Itwasachallengingproject,butI'mgladIhadtheopportunitytoworkonit.Questions12to14arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?13.Whatproblemsdidthemanfacewhileworkingonthereport?14.Whatdoesthemanplantodoaftersubmittingthereport?PartIIVocabulary(directions:Inthissection,youwillfind10incompletesentences.Foreachsentence,thereisonewordmissing.YoushouldchoosethewordfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)thatbestcompletesthesentence.15.Despiteallthedifficulties,she_______hergoaloffinishingthemarathon.A)achievedB)accomplishC)achievingD)achieves16.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein_______marketing.A)digitalB)traditionallyC)digitallyD)traditional17.It'simportanttomaintaina_______dietandexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.A)balanceB)balancedC)balancingD)tobalance18.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant_______ontheeconomy.A)impactB)impactedC)impactingD)impacts19.Sheisavery_______personandalwayswillingtohelpothers.A)generousB)generouslyC)geniousD)geniuses20.Thebookprovidesacomprehensive_______ofthehistoryofthecompany.A)introductionB)introduceC)introducedD)introducing21.His_______intheprojectwascrucialtoitssuccess.A)contributeB)contributionC)contributingD)contributes22.Theresultsoftheexperimentwere_______thanwehadexpected.A)surpriseB)surprisinglyC)surprisingD)surprised23.Weneedtofindawayto_______theincreasingcostofliving.A)reduceB)reducingC)reducedD)reduction24.Theconferencewillbeheldina_______hotelnexttotheexhibitioncenter.A)five-starB)five-staredC)fivestarsD)five-starredPartIIIListeningComprehension(directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).PassageOneNowadays,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtostudyonline.Therearemanyreasonsforthistrend.First,onlinecoursesareflexible.Youcanstudyatanytimeandfromanyplace.Thisisespeciallyconvenientforpeoplewhohavebusyschedulesorwholivefarfromauniversity.Second,onlinecoursesareoftenlessexpensivethantraditionalcourses.Thisisbecauseonlinecoursesdonotrequirethesameamountofresourcesastraditionalcourses.Finally,onlinecoursescanofferawiderrangeofcoursesthantraditionalcourses.Thisisbecauseonlinecoursesarenotlimitedbythephysicallocationoftheuniversity.Questions25to27arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.25.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?26.Whyareonlinecoursesbecomingmorepopular?27.Whatisoneadvantageofonlinecoursesmentionedinthepassage?PassageTwoTheenvironmentisamajorconcernforpeopleallovertheworld.Therearemanyproblemsfacingtheenvironmenttoday,suchaspollution,deforestation,andglobalwarming.Theseproblemscanhaveaseriousimpactonourhealth,theeconomy,andtheplanetitself.Itisimportantthatwetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Therearemanythingsthatwecandotohelp,suchasrecycling,usingpublictransportation,andconservingenergy.Ifweworktogether,wecanmakeadifference.Questions28to30arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.28.Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?29.Whataresomeoftheproblemsfacingtheenvironment?30.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpprotecttheenvironment?PassageThreeTechnologyischangingthewaywelive,work,andlearn.Theinternet,smartphones,andotherdeviceshavemadeiteasierthanevertoaccessinformationandconnectwithothers.Technologyhasalsorevolutionizedthewaywedobusiness.Onlineshopping,remotework,anddigitalmarketingarejustafewexamplesofhowtechnologyhaschangedthebusinessworld.Whiletechnologyhasmanybenefits,italsohassomedrawbacks.Forexample,technologycanbedistractingandcanleadtosocialisolation.Itisimportanttobeawareofthesepotentialproblemsandtousetechnologyinawaythatisbeneficialtoourlives.Questions31to33arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.31.Howistechnologychangingourlives?32.Whataresomeexamplesofhowtechnologyhaschangedthebusinessworld?33.Whataresomepotentialdrawbacksoftechnology?試卷答案PartIListeningComprehension1.D解析:根據(jù)男士的話(huà)"It'snearthecampusandquitecheap."可以推斷出,男士知道一個(gè)適合女土的公寓,因?yàn)樗拷@且價(jià)格便宜。問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是“男士知道一個(gè)什么樣的公寓”,選項(xiàng)D)"aplacethatmightbesuitableforyou"(一個(gè)可能適合你的地方)與原文意思相符。2.A解析:根據(jù)男士的話(huà)"Itdependsonhowmuchyouvalueyoursleep.Theearlieroneleavesat6a.m."可以推斷出,男士建議女土選擇晚一點(diǎn)的航班,因?yàn)樵绾桨嘣谠缟?點(diǎn)起飛,可能會(huì)影響她的睡眠。問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是“男士建議女土選擇什么樣的航班”,選項(xiàng)A)"thelaterone"(晚一點(diǎn)的)與原文意思相符。3.B解析:根據(jù)男士的話(huà)"Haveyouconsideredcomputerscience?It'safieldwithalotofjobopportunities."可以推斷出,男士建議女土考慮計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè),因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)有很多工作機(jī)會(huì)的領(lǐng)域。問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是“男士建議女土考慮什么專(zhuān)業(yè)”,選項(xiàng)B)"computerscience"(計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué))與原文意思相符。4.B解析:根據(jù)男士的話(huà)"Don'tbenervous.You'vepreparedsowell.Justbeyourself."可以推斷出,男士安慰女土不要緊張,因?yàn)樗郎?zhǔn)備得很充分,只需做真實(shí)的自己。問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是“男士對(duì)女土說(shuō)什么”,選項(xiàng)B)"Don'tbenervous."(不要緊張)與原文意思相符。5.A解析:根據(jù)男士的話(huà)"Okay,let'sleavehomeat8:00."可以推斷出,女士建議早上8點(diǎn)離開(kāi)家,以便在8:30之前到達(dá)博物館。問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是“他們計(jì)劃什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)家”,選項(xiàng)A)"8:00"(8點(diǎn))與原文意思相符。6.A解析:根據(jù)男士的話(huà)"Doyouwantsomethingeasytoreadorsomethingmoreacademic?"可以推斷出,女士在找一本關(guān)于意大利歷史的書(shū),男士問(wèn)她想要容易閱讀的還是比較學(xué)術(shù)的。問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是“女士想要什么類(lèi)型的書(shū)”,選項(xiàng)A)"somethingeasytoread"(容易閱讀的)與原文意思相符。7.B解析:根據(jù)男士的話(huà)"Sure.Wouldyoulikemetoaddsomemilk?"可以推斷出,男士愿意為女士加牛奶,使咖啡變?nèi)跻恍?。?wèn)題問(wèn)的是“男士是否愿意為女士做什么”,選項(xiàng)B)"makeitabitweaker"(使其變?nèi)跻稽c(diǎn))與原文意思相符。8.D解析:根據(jù)男士的話(huà)"So,you'renotgoingtothegymtoday."可以推斷出,男士告訴女士她今天不去健身房,因?yàn)樗瓿梢环輬?bào)告。問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是“男士為什么告訴女土她今天不去健身房”,選項(xiàng)D)"you'renotgoingtothegymtoday"(你今天不去健身房)與原文意思相符。LongConversationOne9.C解析:對(duì)話(huà)主要討論了女士即將開(kāi)始的新學(xué)期課程。男士問(wèn)女士這門(mén)學(xué)期的課程是什么,女士回答她將選修心理學(xué)導(dǎo)論、英國(guó)文學(xué)和數(shù)字營(yíng)銷(xiāo)課程。因此,對(duì)話(huà)的主題是女士的新課程。10.B解析:女士提到她對(duì)英國(guó)文學(xué)課感到有點(diǎn)緊張,因?yàn)樗芫脹](méi)有上過(guò)文學(xué)課了。但她也表示她很感興趣于莎士比亞的作品,所以她認(rèn)為她會(huì)喜歡這門(mén)課。因此,她認(rèn)為英國(guó)文學(xué)課有點(diǎn)挑戰(zhàn)性,但她會(huì)喜歡它。11.A解析:女士提到她擔(dān)心無(wú)法平衡課程和社交生活,因?yàn)樗恢廊绾伟才艜r(shí)間。她表示她想要抽出時(shí)間來(lái)和朋友相處,但她也需要專(zhuān)注于學(xué)習(xí)。因此,她擔(dān)心的是無(wú)法平衡課程和社交生活。LongConversationTwo12.A解析:對(duì)話(huà)的主要話(huà)題是男士完成的一份報(bào)告。女士問(wèn)男士是否完成了報(bào)告,男士回答他剛剛完成。女士祝賀他,并詢(xún)問(wèn)他對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的看法。男士談?wù)摿怂麖捻?xiàng)目中學(xué)到的知識(shí),以及他在工作中遇到的挑戰(zhàn)和如何解決它們。因此,對(duì)話(huà)的主題是男士完成的一份報(bào)告。13.C解析:男士提到他在完成報(bào)告時(shí)遇到了一些挑戰(zhàn)。他具體提到了兩個(gè)問(wèn)題:收集所需數(shù)據(jù)的問(wèn)題和關(guān)于如何展示信息的分歧。因此,他遇到的問(wèn)題是收集數(shù)據(jù)和展示信息上的分歧。14.B解析:男士提到他計(jì)劃在明天向經(jīng)理提交報(bào)告,然后休息幾天。他感到很累,因?yàn)樗艘徽斓臅r(shí)間來(lái)完成報(bào)告。因此,他計(jì)劃在提交報(bào)告后休息幾天。PartIIVocabulary15.A解析:句子缺少一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,表示她實(shí)現(xiàn)了她的目標(biāo)。選項(xiàng)A)"achieved"是動(dòng)詞"achieve"的過(guò)去式,符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法。"Accomplish"也是動(dòng)詞,但這里需要過(guò)去式。16.A解析:句子需要一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾"marketing"。選項(xiàng)A)"digital"是形容詞,意為“數(shù)字化的”,符合句子意思和語(yǔ)法。"Traditionally"和"traditional"是副詞和形容詞,不能修飾名詞"marketing"。"Digitally"是副詞,也不符合語(yǔ)法。17.B解析:句子需要一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾"diet"。選項(xiàng)B)"balanced"是形容詞,意為“均衡的”,符合句子意思和語(yǔ)法。"Balance"是名詞,"balancing"是動(dòng)名詞,"tobalance"是不定式,都不符合語(yǔ)法。18.A解析:句子需要一個(gè)名詞來(lái)作"have"的賓語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)A)"impact"是名詞,意為“影響”,符合句子意思和語(yǔ)法。"Impacted"是過(guò)去分詞,"impacting"是現(xiàn)在分詞,"impacts"是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,都不符合語(yǔ)法。19.A解析:句子需要一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾"person"。選項(xiàng)A)"generous"是形容詞,意為“慷慨的”,符合句子意思和語(yǔ)法。"Generously"是副詞,"genious"是形容詞,意為“天才的”,“geniuses"是名詞復(fù)數(shù),都不符合語(yǔ)法。20.A解析:句子需要一個(gè)名詞來(lái)作"provides"的賓語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)A)"introduction"是名詞,意為“介紹”,符合句子意思和語(yǔ)法。"Introduce"是動(dòng)詞,"introduced"是過(guò)去分詞,"introducing"是現(xiàn)在分詞,都不符合語(yǔ)法。21.B解析:句子需要一個(gè)名詞來(lái)作"wascrucialto"的賓語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B)"contribution"是名詞,意為“貢獻(xiàn)”,符合句子意思和語(yǔ)法。"Contribute"是動(dòng)詞,"contributing"是現(xiàn)在分詞,"contributes"是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,都不符合語(yǔ)法。22.C解析:句子需要一個(gè)副詞來(lái)修飾"results"。選項(xiàng)C)"surprisingly"是副詞,意為“令人

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