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2025年英語四六級完形填空高分策略模擬試卷考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分完形填空閱讀下面的文章,文中有15處空白,每處空白有四個選項,請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇一個最佳選項,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasfundamentallychangedthewaywelive,work,andinteractwitheachother.(1)_______theinternetandsmartphoneshavemadecommunicationinstantaneousandaccesstoinformationeffortless,theyhavealsointroducednewchallengesandconcerns.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsoftechnologyonsocietyisthealterationofhumanrelationships.(2)_______peoplecannowstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofgeographicaldistance,thequalityoftheseinteractionsoftensuffers.Thesuperficialityofonlinecommunicationcanleadtomisunderstandingsandalackofdeep,meaningfulconnections.Furthermore,theconstantpresenceofdigitaldevicescancreateasenseofisolationanddetachmentwithinsocialsettings.(3)_______peoplearephysicallytogether,theymaybeengrossedintheirphones,neglectingthosearoundthem.Thisphenomenonhasgivenrisetotheconceptof"phubbing,"aportmanteauof"phonesnubbing,"whichdescribestheactofignoringsomeoneinfavorofone'smobiledevice.(4)_______theproliferationofsocialmediaplatformshasmadeiteasiertoshareexperiencesandinformation,ithasalsofosteredacultureofcomparisonandcompetition.Peopleoftenpresentidealizedversionsoftheirlivesonline,leadingtofeelingsofinadequacyandenvyamongusers.(5)_______socialmediacanbeapowerfultoolforconnection,itcanalsocontributetofeelingsoflonelinessandsocialanxiety.Thepressuretomaintainaperfectonlinepersonacanbeexhaustinganddetrimentaltomentalhealth.(6)_______theconvenienceofonlineshoppingandentertainmentisundeniable,ithasalsoledtoconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Thecollectionandstorageofpersonaldatabycorporationsraiseethicalquestionsaboutthebalancebetweenconvenienceandindividualprivacy.(7)_______thedigitalworldoffersawealthofinformation,itisalsorifewithmisinformationandfakenews.Theeasewithwhichfalseinformationcanspreadcanhaveseriousconsequences,impactingpublicopinionandevenpoliticalprocesses.(8)_______technologycontinuestoevolveatarapidpace,itiscrucialtocriticallyevaluateitsimpactonsocietyandtodevelopstrategiestomitigateitsnegativeeffects.Thisinvolvesfosteringdigitalliteracyandmedialiteracyskills,promotingmindfultechnologyuse,andencouragingface-to-faceinteractions.(9)_______wenavigatethecomplexitiesofthedigitalage,itisimportanttorememberthattechnologyisatool,anditisuptoustodeterminehowweuseittoenhanceourlivesratherthandetractfromthem.(10)_______thepotentialbenefitsoftechnologyareimmense,wemustalsobevigilantaboutitspotentialdrawbacksandworktowardscreatingamorebalancedandhealthyrelationshipwithourdevices.Peopleoftenwonderhowtoeffectivelymanagetheirtime,especiallyintoday'sfast-pacedworldwheredistractionsareabundant.(11)_______thekeytosuccessfultimemanagementliesindevelopingaclearplanandsettingpriorities.Withoutaplan,itiseasytogetoverwhelmedbythenumberoftasksandresponsibilities,leadingtoprocrastinationanddecreasedproductivity.(12)_______identifyingwhatismostimportant,youcanfocusyourenergyontasksthatalignwithyourgoalsandvalues.Thismayinvolvecreatingato-dolist,settingdeadlines,andbreakingdownlargertasksintosmaller,moremanageablesteps.(13)_______timemanagementisaboutmorethanjustbeingproductive;itisalsoaboutfindingabalancebetweenworkandleisure.Itisessentialtoscheduletimeforrelaxationandactivitiesthatbringyoujoy,asthishelpstopreventburnoutandmaintainoverallwell-being.(14)_______youmaketimeforhobbiesandsocialactivities,youaremorelikelytofeelfulfilledandsatisfiedwithyourlife.Additionally,effectivetimemanagementinvolveslearningtosaynototasksorcommitmentsthatdonotalignwithyourpriorities.(15)_______youspreadyourselftoothin,youriskbecomingoverwhelmedandunabletogiveyourbesttothetasksthattrulymatter.Bylearningtoprioritizeanddelegate,youcancreatemoretimeforyourselfandthosewhoareimportanttoyou.第二部分閱讀理解(本部分共10題,每題2分,共20分。每題后都有四個選項,請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。)Passage1Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan,capableofperforminganincrediblearrayoffunctions.Itcontrolsourmovements,processesourthoughts,andallowsustoexperiencetheworldaroundus.Despiteitscomplexity,however,scientistsarestillworkingtofullyunderstandhowthebrainworks.Oneareaofresearchfocusesonthebrain'sabilitytoadaptandchangeovertime,aphenomenonknownasneuroplasticity.Neuroplasticityreferstothebrain'sabilitytoreorganizeitselfbyformingnewneuralconnectionsthroughoutlife.Thisprocessallowsthebraintocompensateforinjuryanddisease,anditalsoplaysacrucialroleinlearningandmemory.Studieshaveshownthatthebraincanchangeinresponsetovariousexperiences,suchaslearninganewskillorrecoveringfromastroke.Forexample,whensomeonelearnstoplayamusicalinstrument,theareasofthebrainresponsibleforprocessingmusicbecomemoredeveloped.Similarly,individualswhohavesufferedbraindamagecansometimesrecoversomeoftheirlostfunctionsbyformingnewneuralconnections.Theconceptofneuroplasticityhasimportantimplicationsforeducation,rehabilitation,andthetreatmentofneurologicaldisorders.Byunderstandinghowthebrainadaptsandchanges,researcherscandevelopmoreeffectivestrategiesforlearning,memoryenhancement,andrecoveryfrombraininjury.Additionally,neuroplasticityresearchmayleadtonewtreatmentsforconditionssuchasAlzheimer'sdiseaseanddepression,whicharecurrentlydifficulttotreat.Whilemuchremainstobelearnedaboutthebrain,thestudyofneuroplasticityisprovidingvaluableinsightsintothisfascinatingorgananditsremarkableabilitytoadaptandchange.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thedifferentpartsofthebrainandtheirfunctions.B.Theimportanceofsleepforbrainfunction.C.Thebrain'sabilitytoadaptandchangeovertime.D.Thecausesandeffectsofbraindamage.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisneuroplasticity?A.Thebrain'sabilitytocontrolourmovements.B.Thebrain'sabilitytoprocessourthoughts.C.Thebrain'sabilitytoreorganizeitselfbyformingnewneuralconnections.D.Thebrain'sabilitytoexperiencetheworldaroundus.3.Thepassagementionswhichofthefollowingasanexampleofneuroplasticity?A.Learninganewskill.B.Experiencingastroke.C.Playingamusicalinstrument.D.Recoveringfrombraindamage.4.Whatisoneimplicationofneuroplasticityresearchmentionedinthepassage?A.Ithasledtothedevelopmentofnewmusicalinstruments.B.Ithasledtothedevelopmentofnewtreatmentsforneurologicaldisorders.C.Ithasledtoabetterunderstandingofhowthebraincontrolsmovement.D.Ithasledtoabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainprocessesthoughts.5.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todescribethedifferentpartsofthebrain.B.Toexplaintheconceptofneuroplasticityanditsimportance.C.Todiscussthecausesofbraindamage.D.Todescribetheeffectsofsleeponbrainfunction.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Itreferstolong-termchangesintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivitiesthatincreaselevelsofgreenhousegasesintheEarth'satmosphere.Greenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane,trapheatfromthesun,leadingtoariseinglobaltemperatures.Thisphenomenon,knownasglobalwarming,hasawiderangeofconsequences,includingrisingsealevels,moreextremeweatherevents,andchangesinprecipitationpatterns.Theimpactsofclimatechangearealreadybeingfeltaroundtheworld.Risingsealevelsthreatencoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareas,whilemorefrequentandintenseheatwaves,droughts,andfloodsdisruptecosystemsandagriculture.Changesinprecipitationpatternscanleadtowaterscarcityinsomeregionsandfloodinginothers.Theconsequencesofclimatechangeareparticularlyconcerningforvulnerablepopulations,suchasthoselivinginpovertyorindevelopingcountries.Thesecommunitiesoftenhavefewerresourcestoadapttothechangingclimateandaremorelikelytobeaffectedbyitsimpacts.Addressingclimatechangerequiresaglobalefforttoreducegreenhousegasemissions.Thiscanbeachievedthroughvariousmeans,suchastransitioningtorenewableenergysources,improvingenergyefficiency,andadoptingsustainableland-usepractices.Additionally,individualscancontributetomitigatingclimatechangebymakinglifestylechanges,suchasreducingtheircarbonfootprint,conservingenergy,andsupportingpoliciesthataddressclimatechange.Whilethechallengeofclimatechangeissignificant,itisnotinsurmountable.Byworkingtogether,wecanreducetheimpactsofclimatechangeandcreateamoresustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thecausesandeffectsofclimatechange.B.Theimpactofclimatechangeoncoastalcommunities.C.Theroleofindividualsinmitigatingclimatechange.D.Theconsequencesofclimatechangeforvulnerablepopulations.7.Accordingtothepassage,whataregreenhousegases?A.GasesthatcooltheEarth'satmosphere.B.Gasesthattrapheatfromthesun.C.Gasesthatarereleasedbynaturalprocesses.D.Gasesthatareharmfultohumanhealth.8.Thepassagementionswhichofthefollowingasanexampleofaconsequenceofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Moreextremeweatherevents.C.Changesinprecipitationpatterns.D.Alloftheabove.9.Thepassagestatesthattheconsequencesofclimatechangeareparticularlyconcerningforwhichgroupsofpeople?A.Thoselivinginpoverty.B.Thoselivingindevelopingcountries.C.Thoselivingincoastalcommunities.D.Thoselivinginlow-lyingareas.10.Whatisonewaythatindividualscancontributetomitigatingclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.Transitioningtorenewableenergysources.B.Improvingenergyefficiency.C.Adoptingsustainableland-usepractices.D.Reducingtheircarbonfootprint.試卷答案第一部分完形填空1.B解析:根據(jù)下文提到的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和智能手機帶來的改變,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“隨著”的詞,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。B選項"Alongwith"符合語境,意為“隨著”。2.A解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“人們可以隨時與朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系”,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“由于”的詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。A選項"Because"符合語境,意為“由于”。3.C解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“人們即使身在一起,也可能沉迷于手機”,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“盡管”的詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。C選項"Although"符合語境,意為“盡管”。4.D解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“社交媒體平臺使分享經(jīng)歷和信息變得更容易”,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“然而”的詞,引導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。D選項"Therefore"不符合語境,應(yīng)選擇表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞。根據(jù)上下文,這里應(yīng)該填入一個表示“盡管如此”的詞,但提供的選項中沒有合適的。因此,這道題的選項設(shè)置可能有誤。5.B解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“社交媒體也可能導(dǎo)致孤獨感和社交焦慮”,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“另一方面”的詞,引導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。B選項"Therefore"不符合語境,應(yīng)選擇表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞。根據(jù)上下文,這里應(yīng)該填入一個表示“然而”的詞,但提供的選項中沒有合適的。因此,這道題的選項設(shè)置可能有誤。6.A解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“網(wǎng)上購物的便利性和娛樂性是不可否認(rèn)的”,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“盡管”的詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。A選項"Although"符合語境,意為“盡管”。7.C解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“數(shù)字世界充滿了虛假信息和假新聞”,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“因此”的詞,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。C選項"Therefore"符合語境,意為“因此”。8.B解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“培養(yǎng)數(shù)字素養(yǎng)和媒體素養(yǎng)技能,促進有意識的科技使用,鼓勵面對面交流”,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“因此”的詞,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。B選項"Therefore"符合語境,意為“因此”。9.D解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“科技是我們用來增強生活而不是detractfromtheir的工具”,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“所以”的詞,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。D選項"Therefore"符合語境,意為“所以”。10.A解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“科技有巨大的潛在好處”,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“盡管如此”的詞,引導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A選項"Therefore"不符合語境,應(yīng)選擇表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞。根據(jù)上下文,這里應(yīng)該填入一個表示“然而”的詞,但提供的選項中沒有合適的。因此,這道題的選項設(shè)置可能有誤。11.B解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“成功的時間管理的關(guān)鍵在于制定一個清晰的計劃并確定優(yōu)先事項”,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“有人經(jīng)常想知道”的詞,引導(dǎo)賓語從句。B選項"itisoftenwondered"符合語境,意為“人們經(jīng)常想知道”。12.C解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“識別什么是最重要的,你就可以專注于與你的目標(biāo)和價值觀一致的任務(wù)”,可知空格處應(yīng)填入一個表示“有效的時間管理不僅僅是關(guān)于”的詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。C選項"Timemanagementisnotjustabout"符合語境,意為“有效的時間管理不僅僅是關(guān)于”。13.A解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“時
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