Unit4MyFavouriteSubject同主題閱讀理解強(qiáng)化練

2025?2026學(xué)年上學(xué)期初中英語人教版（2024）七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

一、閱讀理解

“What'syourfavouritesubject,Bob?”mymumalwaysasksme.Idon'tknow.IlikemyEnglish

teacher,MissWhite.Sheiskindandalwaystellsusinterestingstoriesinclass.Manystudentsinourclass

likehertoo.Butsheoftengivesustoomuchhomework.Ican'tfinish（完成）itafterschool.Sheoftencalls

mymotherandtellsheraboutit.Thatmakesmymotherangry.Idon'tlikemathsatall.It'stoodifficult.I

oftensleepinmathsclasses.t4Bob,attention,please.Youmustlistentomeinclass,“mymathsteacheroften

saystome.ButIdon'twanttohavemathslessons.Historyisbcringandmyhistoryteacherisanoldman.

Heisverystrict（嚴(yán)格的）andmanystudentsinourclassareafraidofhim.Ilikeart.It'sinterestingandI

likedrawingpictures.ButIonlyhaveartlessonsonWednesdayafternoons.Mymotherdoesn'twantmeto

drawpictures.ShewantsmetostudyEnglishandmathsbetter.WhatshouldIdo?

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Boblikeshisbest.

A.mathsteacherB.artteacherC.EnglishteacherD.mother

2.Theunderlinedword“angry"means”“inChinese.

A.高興B.生氣C.微笑D.難過

3.Boboftensleepsin________.

A.EnglishclassesB.mathsclassesC.artclassesD.historyclasses

4.Bob'shistoryteacher________.

A.isoldB.isinterestingC.iskindD.likesBob

5.Bob'sfavouritesubjectis________.

A.EnglishB.mathsC.historyD.art

MydaughterEmilyisthirteen.Sheisastudentinamiddleschool.Shealwayshassomestrange（奇

怪的）ideas.

Onedaysheasksme,“Mom,whatisyourfavouritesubject?”Ithinkaboutitandanswer,“Itis

difficulttosay.Ilovesinging,scmusicismyfavourite.IlikeEnglishandIamgoodalEnglish.Myhistory

teachersaysIamexcellenttoo.Well,IcansayIdon'tlikescience.Butscienceisusefultous,youknow.

Whatisyourfavouritesubject.Emily?Tellmeaboutitdear.”

“IlikeChinese.Itiseasy.IlikeEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacherlikesmeverymuch.Icaiftstand

（忍受）maths.Itissad（悲傷的）

“Doyoumeanyourmathsteacherissad?”

“No.Itismaths,notthemathsteacher.”

“Whydoyouthinkso?”

“Becausemathshassomanyquestions!Isn'titsadallday?”

6.HowoldisEmily?

A.Twelve.B.Thirteen.C.Eleven.D.Founccn.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jpinParagraph2referto?

A.Yourfavouriteday.B.Yourfavouriteteacher.

C.Yourfavouritejob.D.Yourfavouritesubject.

8.WhatsubjectdoEmilyandhermotherlike?

A.Chinese.B.English.C.Maths.D.Science.

9.WholikesEmilyverymuch?

A.HerChineseteacher.B.HerEnglishteacher.

C.Hermathsteacher.D.Herscienceteacher.

10.Emilythinksmathsis,

A.sadB.boringC.easyD.interesting

MynameisJet.I'm13yearsoldandliveinNewYork.Myfavouritesubjectismusic.Idon't

likesciencebecauseit'sboring.]usuallydomyhomeworkat17:00andIgotobedat21:00.

MyfavouriteteacherisMrGreen.

Hi,mynameisVictor.Tm14andmybirthdayisonNovember13th.MsMartinismy

favouriteteacher.Sheteachesusmaths.Ilikemathsandmusic.Idon'tlikescience.It,s

boring.

I'mKen.Iliketoswimanddraw,iwanttojoin（加入）theartclub（俱樂部）.Ithinkartis

veryinteresting.Idon,tlikegeography.Ithinkit'sdifficult.SoIdon'tlikeThursday.Wehave

geographyonthatday.

MynameisSelina.1usually（通常）gotoschoolat7o'clockinthemorning.1thinkscienceis

boring,butIlikehistory.IalsolikeChinese,becauseit'sveryinteresting.IwanttovisitChina

oneday.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

11.What'sJet'sfavouritesubject?

A.English.B.Maths.C.Science.D.Music.

12.Whodoesn'tlikescience?

A.Jet.B.Victor.C.Selina.D.A,BC.

13.WhattimedoesSelinausuallygotoschool?

A.At7o'clockinthemorning.

B.At7:30inthemorning.

C.At7:45inthemorning.

D.At8o'clockinthemorning.

14.Who'sVictor'sfavouriteteacher?

A.MrGreen.B.MsMartin.C.MrWang.D.MissLin.

15.Kenwantstojointheclub.

A.swimmingB.artC.tennisD.football

Goodafternoon.MynameisSusanna.IcomefromAmerica.Iamajuniorhighschoolstudent.Iwill

talktoyouaboutthelivesofAmericanstudentsinschool.

InAmerica,studentsusuallygetupat6:30.Aftergettingup,theyoftenrunforhalfanhourinthe

morning.Whentheclassstartsat8A.m.,studentsneedtolearnsomesubjects.TheyleaniEnglish,Chinese,

math,science,biology,musicandart.

Thestudentseatlunchatschoolat12o5clock.Theyhavemanykindsoffoodtoeat,suchasmeat,

vegetables,fruit,breadandsoon,buthotdogsandhamburgersaretheirfavorites.

Studentshaveashortrestafterlunch.Thefirstclassintheafternoonstartsat1:30andschoolisover

at3:00.

Afterschool,theyalwaysself-studyanddotheirhomeworkuntil6:00intheafternoon.

From6to8o'clock,theyplaygames,exercise,read,write,drawanddootheractivities.Theygoto

bedatnineintheevening.Theysleepaboutninehoursaday.Thestudentsall(hinkthat(heirschoollifeis

veryinteresting.

That'sall.Thankyou.

16.Susannaisa—.

A.teacherB.studentC.workerD.nurse

17.Howlongdostudentsruninthemorning?

A.15minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.D.40minutes.

18.Whatdothestudentsdofrom3p.m.to6p.m.?

A.Self-studyanddotheirhomework.B.Playbasketballorfootball.

C.Eatdinnerandtakeawalk.D.Singanddance.

19.Susannatalksaboutaileastkindsofaficr-schoolacuviiies.

A.fourB.fiveC.threeD.two

20.Whichoneistrue?

A.Studentsalwayshavebreakfastatschool.

B.Studentsliketohavebreadandmilkthemost.

C.Studentssleepabouteighthoursaday.

D.SusannatalksaboutschoollifeinAmericaintheafternoon.

二、任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞，每空填一詞，并把

所填內(nèi)容填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。

Myname'sAlan.Today,Iasksomeofmyclassmatesabouttheirfavoritesubjectsandthesubjects

theydon'tlike.

Anna'sfavoritesubjectisChineseandshesaysitiseasyandinteresting.Gina'sfavoritesubjectis

mathbecauseshelikeshermathteacher,MissWhite.Mike'sfavoritesubjectissciencebecauseheknows

muchaboutit.PauPsfavoritesubjectishistory.lielikesreadingstoriesabouthistory.AnnaandGinadon't

likeP.E.TheysayP.E.isveryboring.MikeandPauldon'tlikeart.Theysayitisdifficult.

Infbrinatior（信息）aboutAlan'sClassmates

Reasons（原

NamesLikesDoesn'tlikeReasons

因）

It,s21

AnnaChineseand

Ifs

interesting.

P.E.

very22.

Shelikesher

Gina_23

mathteacher.

Heknows

24Science

muchaboutit.

25It'sdifficult.

Helikes

PaulHistoryreading

stories.

參考答案

題號(hào)12345678910

答案CBBADBDBBA

題號(hào)11121314151617181920

答案DDABBBCABD

1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Bob對(duì)不同學(xué)科的喜愛程度。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"likemyEnglishleacher”可知，Bob喜歡他的英語老師。故選C。

2.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Butsheoftengivesustoomuchhomework.Ican'tfinishitafterschool.Sheoften

callsmymotherandtellsheraboutit."可知，英語老師會(huì)將Bob完不成作業(yè)的情況告訴她的媽媽，她應(yīng)

是很生氣的，因此劃線單詞的意思是“生氣的故選B。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ioftensleepinmathsclasses.“可知，Bob經(jīng)常在數(shù)學(xué)課上睡覺。故選B,

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“myhistoryteacherisanoldman.”可知，Bob的歷史老師是年齡大的1；故選A。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ili理art.”可知,Bob最喜歡藝術(shù)。故選D。

6.B7.D8.B9.B10.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要為媽媽和13歲的女兒在談?wù)摳髯宰钕矚g的學(xué)科。

6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題°根據(jù)“MydaughterEmilyisthirteen.”可知,Emily是13歲。故選B。

7.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Whatisyourfavouritesubject,Emily?Tellmeaboutit,dear.”可知，前句問的是

Emily最喜歡的學(xué)科，因此“it”在此處指代“你最喜歡的學(xué)科”。故選D。

8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlikeEnglishandIamgoodatEnglish.”和"IlikeEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacher

likesmeverymuch.”可知，母女二人都喜歡英語。故選B。

9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlikeEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacherlikesmeverymuch.”可知，Emily的英

語老師很喜歡她。故選B。

10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Becausemathhassomanyquestions!Isn'titsadallday?”可知,Emily認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)

問題太多了，所以數(shù)學(xué)是悲傷的。故選A。

11.D12.D13.A14.B15.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了四位同學(xué)喜歡和不喜歡的科目及其原因C

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfavouritesubjectismusic.“可知，Jel最喜歡的科目是音樂。故選D。

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Idon'tlikesciencebecauseit'sboring."、"Idon'tlikescience."及“Ithinkscienceis

boring,"“」知，Jet、Victor和Selina都不喜歡科學(xué)課。故選D,

13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Iusually（通常）gotoschoolat7o'clockisthemorning.”可知,Selina通常早上

7點(diǎn)去學(xué)校。故選A。

14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MsMartinismyfavouriteIcachcr.”可知，Martin老師是Victor最喜歡的老師。

故選B。

15.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwantiojoin（加入）theartclub（俱樂部）.”可知,Ken想加入美術(shù)俱樂部。故選

B。

16.B17.C18.A19.B20.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了美國中學(xué)生一天的學(xué)校生活和課后活動(dòng)。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Iamajuniorhighschoolsiuden[”可知，Susanna是一名學(xué)生。故選B。

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。