第第頁湖南省常德市安鄉(xiāng)縣2024-2025學年七年級上學期期末考試英語試題一、ABeastarinTheEmperor'sNewClothesHeythere,students!We'retheStudentUnion,andwe'reputtingtogetherafantasticplaycalled"TheEmperor'sNewClothes"!Weneed10greatactorstojoinourteam.Ifyou:SpeakEnglishreallywellLoveactingandperformingKnowthestoryof"TheEmperor'sNewClothes"ThencometoRoom302andshowuswhatyoucando!We'llbetheretomeetyouandtalkabouttheplay.Maybeyouwillbecomeastarbecauseoftheplay!Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwantmoreinformation,justemailusat:studentunion@happymail.com.Don'tmissthisamazingchancetobepartofourplay!Seeyousoon!1．Whoisorganizing(組織)theplay"TheEmperor'sNewClothes"?A．TheStudentUnion. B．10greatactors. C．TheTeachers'Union.2．YaMingwantstojointheplay.Whatshouldhebeabletodo?A．Heshouldbeabletodance.B．Heshouldbeabletosingwell.C．HeshouldbeabletospeakEnglishwell.3．Howcanstudentsgetmoreinformationabouttheplay?A．BygoingtoRoom302.B．ByemailingtheStudentUnion.C．Bycallingtheheadmaster.二、BMynameisLiMing.I'm13yearsold.IlivewithmyparentsinChangsha.Iusuallygetupearlyatabout6:30inthemorning.ThenIputonmyclothesandhaveagoodbreakfastwithmyfamily.Afterthat,Iridemybiketoschool.Ittakesmearound20minutestogetthere.Myschoolbeginsat8:00.Atschool,IhaveclasseslikeMath,Chinese,Englishandothersallday.Ilikelearningandoftentakepartinclassdiscussionsactively.Atlunchtime,Ieatanicemealwithmyfriendsintheschoolcafeteria.Whenschoolisover,Idon'tgohomerightaway.Igotoanafter-schoolclubtolearntoplaybasketball.Thepracticeusuallylastsoneandahalfhours.ThenIridemybikehomeandhavedinnerwithmyfamily.Afterdinner,Idomyhomework.Iusuallyfinishitby8:30atnight.Sometimes,IreadabookorwatchabitofTVbeforegoingtobed.By9:30atnight,I'mreadytogotosleepsothatIcanhaveenoughrestforthenextday.Mydailylifemaylooknormal,butithasmanyactivitiesthatmakemehealthy,happyandkeepmelearning.People'sdailyroutinescanbequitedifferentbecauseofwheretheyliveandwhattheylike,buttheyallhaveonethingincommon:theyhelpusmakegooduseofourday.4．WhattimedoesLiMinggetup?A．At6:30p.m. B．At6:30a.m. C．At8:00a.m.5．HowdoesLiMinggotoschool?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.6．WhatcanweknowaboutLiMingfromthepassage?A．Heislazyanddoesn'tlikeschool.B．Heisactiveandenjoyslearning.C．Heisshyanddislikessports.7．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．LiMing'sdailyroutineandactivities.B．LiMing'sfavoritesubjectsinschool.C．Thereasonforpeople'sdailyroutines'difference.三、CThesedays,theNightSchoolforYouthsinWuhanisverypopular.Manyyoungpeopleattendit.Ithasalotofclasses,likemake-up,Africandrummingandcalligraphy.ChengWeihongisacalligraphyteacheratthenightschool.Hehasover20yearsofteachingexperience(經(jīng)驗).AccordingtoCheng,mostofhisstudentsareyoungwomenintheir20sand30s."I'mgladthatyoungpeoplewanttolearncalligraphyandlearnmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture,"hesaid.Allthestudentsatthenightschoolhavedayjobs.ZhangChengisoneofthem.Shespendsmanyhoursteachingatschoolbeforecominghereasastudentintheevening.Zhangtriesmanyclasses.Sheishappytomeetagroupofpeoplewiththesameinterestsasher.Learningatthenightschoolismeaningful.Ithelpsyoungpeoplelearnnewskillsandmakenewfriends.8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"attend"meaninEnglish?A．joinin B．lookat C．talkabout9．WhatkindofclassesdoestheNightSchoolforYouthsinWuhanoffer?A．Musicandsports.B．Cookinganddancing.C．Make-up,calligraphyandAfricandrumming.10．WhatcanweknowaboutChenWeihong?A．Mostofhisstudentshavenojobs.B．Heisayoungteacherwithlittleexperience.C．Hehasbeenteachingcalligraphyforover20years.11．WhyisZhangChenggototheNightSchool?A．Toavoid(逃避)workingduringtheday.B．Tolearnnewskillsandmakenewfriends.C．Toearnmoremoneybyteachingothers.四、（8分）閱讀短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有一項為多余項。FunFactsAboutElephantsElephantsaretheworld'sbiggestanimalsonland.Fromtheirbigearstotheirfamousmemories,12．▲EarsnotjustforhearingElephantsdonotjustusetheirearsforhearing.Theyalsousetheirearsaslargefanstokeepthemcoolduringhotweather.PeoplecantellthedifferencebetweenAfricanandAsianelephantsbylookingattheirears.Africanelephantshavelargerears,whileAsianelephants'earsaremuchsmaller.▲MagictrunksElephanttrunksareamazingandcandomanythings.13．Elephantsusetheirtrunkstograb(抓住)food,drinkwater,andtalktootherelephants.Thetrunkhasover40,000muscles(肌肉),makingitoneofthestrongestpartsofanelephant'sbody.▲Growingtusks(象牙)Peoplecanalsotellalotaboutanelephantbyitstusks.14．So,thelongerthetusksare,theoldertheelephantis.Butremember(雄性的)andfemaleAfricanelephantsgrowtusks,whileonlymaleAsianelephantscangrowthem.▲15．Studyshowsthatelephantscanrememberotherelephantsforalongtime.Theirmemoriesalsohelpthemrememberthingsandplacesverywell.Soitcanhelpthemfindenoughfoodandwater.A.ElephantsneverforgetB.let'stakealookatsomeofthem.C.Anelephant'stusksneverstopgrowing.D.thereisalottolearnaboutthesebiganimals.E.Theyactlikehands,noses,andtoolsallinone.五、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（15分）Oneday,Markgothomefromschoolandrantohisroom.HissisterJuliaasked,"What'sup,Mark?""Howterrible!MyclassmateBen16．myfavoritepenandIwill..."Marksaid."Youwillnotplaywithhim?"Juliaasked."Yes,Julia.IwillfindmyBookofThanks,"Marksaid."BookofThanks?Whatisthat?"JuliaaskedwhenMark17．itinhisbookcase."Look,hereitis!"Marksaidandthenstarted18．."OnMay14,Bentaughtmetoplaysoccer.Amonthlater,IhadfunatBen'shouseon19．Day.OnJune11th,Iwassick(生病的).IstayedatthehospitalforoneweekandBencametoseemeevery20．...""SoundslikeBenisa(n)21．friendtoyou,"Juliasaid."Yes,heis!"Marksaid."22．didyouwritethethingsdown?"Juliaasked."Ourteachertoldusthateveryoneshoulddonicethingsforothers.Ifwelookfornicethings,wecanfindalotofthem.Iwantto23．a(chǎn)llthesenicethings,soIwritethemdown,"Marksaid."WhenI'mangrywithsomeone24．a(chǎn)ndthenIwillfeelgood.""Letmegiveyoufive!"Juliasaid25．.16．A．found B．lost C．bought17．A．lookedfor B．lookedat C．lookedafter18．A．singing B．drawing C．reading19．A．Mother's B．Children's C．Father's20．A．day B．week C．month21．A．old B．important C．clever22．A．When B．Where C．Why23．A．remember B．choose C．contact24．A．exactly B．a(chǎn)gain C．early25．A．sadly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．happily六、語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.DearJudy,Howisitgoing?Iwanttotellyousomething26．(interest)abouttoday.Wecalltoday"MajorSnow"or"DaXue".Itisoneof27．(we)traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Chinese24SolarTerms(節(jié)氣).It28．(fall)aroundDecember7theachyear,signaling(預示)thecomingofcolderweather.Duringthistime,itoftensnowsheavily29．thegroundiscoveredwithwhitesnow.30．dopeoplecelebrate"DaXue"?When"DaXue"comes,there31．(be)somefuntraditions.Somepeopleliketoplaywithsnow,makingsnowmenorhavingsnowballfights.It's32．(real)exciting!Wealsohavesomespecialfoodslikesweetriceballs(Tangyuan)thatsymbolize(象征)reunionandhappiness.MyfamilyandIlike33．(make)hotpot(火鍋).Weputdifferent34．(kind)ofmeat,vegetablesandnoodlesintothepot.Eatinghotpotmakesusfeelwarminside.IhopeyoucancometoChinaandwecanmake35．snowmantogetheroneday.It'ssobeautifulandfun!Bestwishes!TengFei七、綜合技能（10分）任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各小題。JudyClarkturned13onasunnySaturday.Herfriendsandfamilygatheredatherhouseforasurprisebirthdayparty.Judywashappytoseeeveryone,withcolorfulballoonsandadeliciouscakewaitingforher.Duringtheparty,Judy'sbestfriend,Emily,stoodupandsaidthat4.她有一些特別的東西要分享。ShehandedJudyabeautifullywrappedbox.Insidewasahandmadescrapbook(剪貼簿)filledwithphotosoftheiradventurestogetherandheartfeltnotes.Emilysaid,"Thisbookistorememberallourfuntimes.HappyBirthday,Judy!5.Judy'seyesarefullofhappytears.ShehuggedEmilytightly,feelingdeeplymovedbythekindness.Itwasthebestbirthdaygiftshehadevergot,makingherdayveryspecial.1—3回答問題；4—5題英漢互譯。36．WhendidJudyturn13?37．WhatdidEmilygiveJudyasabirthdaygift?38．HowdidJudyfeelaboutthegift?39．她有一些特別的東西要分享。40．Judy'seyesarefullofhappytears.八、書面表達（15分）41．假如你是李華，現(xiàn)正在某中學七年級就讀。本學期(semester)即將結(jié)束，請你向你的筆友PeterBrown寫一封電子郵件，介紹自己的初中生活?？梢詮哪愕男聦W校，你最喜歡的學科及老師，你最喜歡的運動以及你參加的學校俱樂部等方面來介紹。要求:1.包含所有提示信息，可適當發(fā)揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確；3.80詞左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分【答案】1．A2．C3．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：一則為戲劇《皇帝的新裝》招募演員的通知。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先，對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細讀題材，各個擊破；再次，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"We'retheStudentUnion!"可知，戲劇《皇帝的新裝》是由學生會組織的。故選A。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ifyou:SpeakEnglishreallywell;Loveactingandperforming;Knowthestoryof‘TheEmperor'sNewClothes'"可知，如果想加入，需要英語口語好，喜歡表演并了解《皇帝的新裝》的故事。故選C。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwantmoreinformation,justemailusat:studentunion@happymail.com."可知，如果您有任何問題或需要更多信息，可以發(fā)送電子郵件。故選B?！敬鸢浮?．B5．C6．B7．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了李明一天的生活安排，包括早晨的日常、學?；顒?、課后俱樂部以及晚上的活動。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Iusuallygetupearlyatabout6:30inthemorning."可知，李明早上六點半左右起床。故選B。5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Afterthat,Iridemybiketoschool."可知，李明騎自行車去學校。故選C。6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ilikelearningandoftentakepartinclassdiscussionsactively."可知，他很活躍，喜歡學習。故選B。7．文章大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了李明一天的生活安排，包括早晨的日常、學?；顒印⒄n后俱樂部以及晚上的活動。故選A?！敬鸢浮?．A9．C10．C11．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：講述了武漢青年夜校的流行情況及其對學生的積極影響。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。8．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Thesedays,theNightSchoolforYouthsinWuhanisverypopular.Manyyoungpeopleattendit."可知武漢的青年夜校非常受歡迎。許多年輕人都在參加。因此意思是"參加"，故選A。9．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ithasalotofclasses,likemake-up,Africandrummingandcalligraphy."可知它有很多課程，比如化妝，非洲擊鼓和書法。故選C。10．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ChengWeihongisacalligraphyteacheratthenightschool.Hehasover20yearsofteachingexperience"可知他有超過20年的書法教學經(jīng)驗。故選C。11．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Allthestudentsatthenightschoolhavedayjobs.ZhangChengisoneofthem.Shespendsmanyhoursteachingatschoolbeforecominghereasastudentintheevening.Zhangtriesmanyclasses.Sheishappytomeetagroupofpeoplewiththesameinterestsasher."可知是為了學習新技能并結(jié)交新朋友。故選B?！敬鸢浮?2．D；13．E；14．C；15．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本圍繞大象的趣味知識展開，分別介紹了大象的耳朵、鼻子、象牙的特點以及超強的記憶力。

A.Elephantsneverforget大象過目不忘

B.let'stakealookatsomeofthem.讓我們來了解其中一些

C.Anelephant'stusksneverstopgrowing.大象的象牙會一直生長

D.thereisalottolearnaboutthesebiganimals.關(guān)于這些大型動物有很多值得了解的地方

E.Theyactlikehands,noses,andtoolsallinone.它們兼具手、鼻子和工具的功能

【點評】考查閱讀還原。需圍繞"大象的趣味知識"主線，根據(jù)前后文的總體引入、功能說明、因果解釋、主題概括的邏輯匹配選項，確保內(nèi)容連貫。12．根據(jù)文中語句"Elephantsaretheworld'sbiggestanimalsonland.Fromtheirbigearstotheirfamousmemories"可知，此處指關(guān)于大象有很多值得了解的地方。選項D中的語句"thereisalottolearnaboutthesebiganimals."與此相符，該句承接前文對大象的總體介紹，引出后文具體的趣味知識，銜接自然，故答案為D。13．根據(jù)文中語句"Elephanttrunksareamazingandcandomanythings."以及"Elephantsusetheirtrunkstograbfood,drinkwater,andtalktootherelephants."可知，此處指象鼻兼具多種功能。選項E中的語句"Theyactlikehands,noses,andtoolsallinone."與此相符，該句承接前文對像鼻的總體評價，銜接后文象鼻的具體用途，銜接緊密，故答案為E。14．根據(jù)文中語句"So,thelongerthetusksare,theoldertheelephantis."可知，此處指大象的象牙會持續(xù)生長。選項C中的語句"Anelephant'stusksneverstopgrowing."與此相符，該句解釋了象牙長度和年齡相關(guān)的原因，銜接合理，故答案為C。15．根據(jù)文中語句"Studyshowsthatelephantscanrememberotherelephantsforalongtime.Theirmemoriesalsohelpthemrememberthingsandplacesverywell."可知，此處是該部分的主題句，概括大象記憶力好的特點。選項A中的語句"Elephantsneverforget"與此相符，該句作為段落標題，統(tǒng)領(lǐng)后文關(guān)于大象記憶力的具體說明，銜接自然，故答案為A?！敬鸢浮?6．B；17．A；18．C；19．B；20．A；21．B；22．C；23．A；24．B；25．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文講述馬克因為同學本弄丟自己的鋼筆而生氣，隨后翻看自己的感恩之書，回憶起本為自己做的諸多好事，從而冷靜下來，也讓妹妹朱莉婭認可的故事。

【點評】考查完形填空。解題時要結(jié)合"馬克通過感恩之書化解對同學的怨氣"主線，根據(jù)上下文語境、生活常識和詞義辨析判斷合適詞匯，注重對故事情感變化與邏輯的理解。16．句意：我的同學本把我最喜歡的鋼筆弄丟了，我要……found發(fā)現(xiàn)；lost丟失；bought買。根據(jù)"Howterrible!"可知，發(fā)生了不好的事，可以推斷是鋼筆丟了。故選B。17．句意：當馬克在書柜里找這本書時，朱莉婭問道。lookedfor尋找；lookedat看；lookedafter照顧。根據(jù)"Look,hereitis!"可知，馬克是在找這本書。故選A。18．句意：馬克說著，然后開始讀了起來。singing唱；drawing畫；reading讀。根據(jù)"OnMay14...Amonthlater...OnJune11th..."可知，馬克在讀書中的內(nèi)容。故選C。19．句意：一個月后，兒童節(jié)那天我在本家玩得很開心。Mother's媽媽的；Children's孩子的；Father's爸爸的。根據(jù)"IhadfunatBen'shouse"可知，我在本家里玩得很開心，可以推斷是兒童節(jié)在他家玩，"Children'sDay"意為"兒童節(jié)"。故選B。20．句意：我在醫(yī)院住了一周，本每天都來看我……day天；week周；month月。根據(jù)"Istayedatthehospitalforoneweek"可知，我在醫(yī)院住了一周，可以推斷本每天都來看我。故選A。21．句意：聽起來本對你來說是個很重要的朋友。old年老的；important重要的；clever聰明的。根據(jù)"IstayedatthehospitalforoneweekandBencametoseemeevery..."可知，我住院期間，本每天都來看我，可以推斷他對我來說是個很重要的朋友。故選B。22．句意：你為什么要把這些事記下來呢？When什么時候；Where哪里；Why為什么。根據(jù)"soIwritethemdown"可知，解釋的是把這些事記下來的原因，用why"為什么"進行提問。故選C。23．句意：我想記住所有這些美好的事，所以就把它們寫下來。remember記得；choose選擇；contact聯(lián)系。根據(jù)"Iwantto...allthesenicethings,soIwritethemdown"可知，我想記住這些事，所以把這些事記下來。故選A。24．句意：當我再次生某個人的氣時，看看這些，心情就會變好。exactly確切地；again再次；early早。根據(jù)"WhenI'mangrywithsomeone...andthenIwillfeelgood."可知，當再次生某個人的氣時，我會看看之前記下的關(guān)于他的美好的事，心情就會變好。故選B。25．句意：朱莉婭開心地說。sadly傷心地；angrily生氣地；happily高興地。根據(jù)"Letmegiveyoufive!"可知，朱莉婭的情緒是正面的。故選C。【答案】26．interesting；27．our；28．falls；29．a(chǎn)nd；30．How；31．a(chǎn)re；32．really；33．making；34．kinds；35．a(chǎn)【解析】【分析】文章大意：騰飛寫給朱迪的一封信，介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)氣大雪的時間、特點以及人們的慶祝習俗和特色食物。

【點評】考查語法填空。解題需結(jié)合詞性轉(zhuǎn)換、主謂一致、連詞、疑問詞、名詞復數(shù)和固定搭配等語法點，結(jié)合語境判斷單詞的正確形式。26．句意：我想告訴你一些關(guān)于今天的有趣的事。interest，中文含義為"使感興趣"，動詞。根據(jù)文中語句"Iwanttotellyousomething...abouttoday"可知，此處需用形容詞修飾不定代詞something，修飾事物用-ing形式形容詞，故答案為interesting。27．句意：它是我們中國傳統(tǒng)二十四節(jié)氣之一。we，中文含義為"我們"，人稱代詞主格。根據(jù)文中語句"Itisoneof...traditionalChinese24SolarTerms"可知，此處需用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞短語traditionalChinese24SolarTerms，故答案為our。28．句意：它每年大約在12月7日到來，預示著更寒冷天氣的來臨。fall，中文含義為"來臨"，動詞。根據(jù)文中語句"It...aroundDecember7theachyear"可知，eachyear是一般現(xiàn)在時的標志，主語it為單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為falls。29．句意：在這個時候，經(jīng)常會下大雪，地面被白雪覆蓋。根據(jù)文中語句"itoftensnowsheavily...thegroundiscoveredwithwhitesnow"可知，前后句為并列關(guān)系，故答案為and。30．句意：人們?nèi)绾螒c祝"大雪"呢？根據(jù)文中語句"...dopeoplecelebrate'DaXue'"可知，此處是對方式進行提問，用疑問詞How，故答案為How。31．句意：當"大雪"到來時，會有一些有趣的傳統(tǒng)習俗。be，中文含義為"是"，系動詞。根據(jù)文中語句"there...somefuntraditions"可知，therebe句型遵循就近原則，somefuntraditions為復數(shù)，全文用一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案為are。32．句意：真的非常令人興奮！real，中文含義為"真實的"，形容詞。根據(jù)文中語句"It's...exciting"可知，此處需用副詞修飾形容詞exciting，故答案為really。33．句意：我和我的家人喜歡做火鍋。make，中文含義為"制作"，動詞。根據(jù)文中語句"MyfamilyandIlike...hotpot"可知，固定搭配"likedoingsth."表示"喜歡做某事"，故答案為making。34．句意：我們把不同種類的肉、蔬菜和面條放進鍋里。kind，中文含義為"種類"，可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)文中語句"Weputdifferent...ofmeat,vegetablesandnoodlesintothepot"可知，different后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故答案為kinds。35．句意：我希望有一天你能來中國，我們可以一起堆一個雪人。根據(jù)文中語句"wecanmake...snowmantogetheroneday"可知，"snowman"為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且以輔音音素開頭，需用不定冠詞a修飾，故答案為a?！敬鸢浮?6．OnSaturday.37．Ahandmadescrapbook.38．Judywastouchedbythegift.39．shehadsomethingspecialtoshare.40．朱迪的眼里充滿了幸福的淚水?！窘馕觥俊痉治觥课恼麓笠猓褐v述了Judy在13歲生日時，她最好的朋友給了她一份特別的禮物，這是她收到的最好禮物。

【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。36．根據(jù)"JudyClarkturned13onasunnySaturday."可知，在周六