2025年英語專四語法填空模擬試卷提分策略與真題解析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartVIGrammarCompletionReadthefollowingtextcarefullyandfillineachblankwithONEsuitableword.Youmayusethewordmorethanonceifnecessary.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)has__1__(affect)nearlyeveryaspectofmodernlife,bringingbothunprecedentedopportunitiesandsignificantchallenges.Forinstance,inthefieldofhealthcare,AIalgorithmsarenowabletoanalyzemedicalimageswithremarkableaccuracy,often__2__(early)thanhumanradiologists,potentially__3__(save)countlesslives.However,thisprogressraisesprofoundethicalquestionsregardingdataprivacyandthefutureroleofhumanprofessionals.OneofthemostpressingconcernsistheimpactofAIonemployment.Asautomationcapabilitiesimprove,manyroutinetasksthatwerepreviouslyperformedbyhumansarenowbeing__4__(take)overbymachinesacrossvariousindustries,frommanufacturingtocustomerservice.Whilethisshiftmayincreaseefficiencyandproductivity,italsothreatensto__5__(displace)alargenumberofworkers,potentiallyleadingtowidespreadunemploymentandsocialinequalityifadequatemeasuresarenotimplemented.Furthermore,thedevelopmentofAIsystemsnecessitatesarobustlegalandregulatoryframeworktoensureresponsibleinnovation.Currently,thelackofcomprehensiveguidelines__6__(make)itdifficulttoassignliabilitywhenAIsystemscauseharm.Forexample,determining__7__(who)isresponsible—aprogrammer,acompany,ortheAIitself—canbeincrediblycomplex.Withoutclearregulations,thereisariskthatAIcouldbe__8__(unwisely)deployed,exacerbatingexistingproblemsratherthansolvingthem.EducatorsandpolicymakersmustthereforecollaboratetopreparetheworkforceforanAI-drivenfuture.Thisinvolvesnotonlyreskillingandupskillingcurrentemployeesbutalso__9__(foster)criticalthinkingandadaptabilityinthenextgeneration.Byequippingindividualswiththeskillsneededto__10__(collaborate)effectivelywithAItechnologies,wecanmaximizethebenefitswhilemitigatingtherisks.ThefutureofhumanityintheageofAIlargelydependsonourabilitytonavigatethesechallengesthoughtfullyandresponsibly.Itrequiresaholisticapproachthatbalancestechnologicalprogresswithethicalconsiderations,ensuringthatAIservesasatoolforhumanbenefitratherthanasourceofdisruption.試卷答案1.hasaffected解析：考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句首有表示時間的狀語"rapidly"，且主語"advancement"為單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示動作從過去開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并可能繼續(xù)影響未來。動詞原形affect變現(xiàn)在完成時hasaffected。2.earlier解析：考查比較級。根據(jù)句意"often__2__(early)thanhumanradiologists"，此處需要填入副詞比較級，修飾動詞analyze，表示AI分析圖像的速度比人類放射科醫(yī)生更快。動詞early的比較級形式是earlier。3.save解析：考查動詞原形。根據(jù)句意"potentially__3__(save)countlesslives"，此處缺少謂語動詞，主語是AIalgorithms，賓語是lives，應(yīng)用動詞原形。save在此作謂語，意為“挽救”。4.taken解析：考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意"arenowbeing__4__(take)overbymachines"，此處動詞take與主語manyroutinetasks之間是動賓關(guān)系，且句子已有謂語arebeing，應(yīng)用過去分詞構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)，表示這些任務(wù)被機(jī)器“接管”。動詞take的過去分詞是taken。5.displace解析：考查動詞原形。根據(jù)句意"threatensto__5__(displace)alargenumberofworkers"，此處缺少謂語動詞，主語是thisshift，賓語是alargenumberofworkers，謂語動詞應(yīng)用原形。displace在此作謂語，意為“使……失業(yè)，取代”。6.makes解析：考查動詞原形。根據(jù)句意"thelackofcomprehensiveguidelines__6__(make)itdifficult"，此處缺少謂語動詞，主語是thelackofcomprehensiveguidelines，應(yīng)用動詞原形。make在此作謂語，意為“使得”。7.who解析：考查關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)句意"determining__7__(who)isresponsible"，此處需要填入關(guān)系代詞，在從句"whoisresponsible"中作主語，指代前面提到的人。指代人時，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用who。且此處是從句的引導(dǎo)詞，充當(dāng)主語，不需要填入介詞。8.unwisely解析：考查副詞。根據(jù)句意"AIcouldbe__8__(unwisely)deployed"，此處需要填入副詞，修飾動詞deploy，修飾動詞的副詞應(yīng)放在動詞之后。unwise的副詞形式是unwisely，意為“不明智地”。9.foster解析：考查動詞原形。根據(jù)句意"involve[s]notonlyreskillingandupskilling...butalso__9__(foster)criticalthinkingandadaptability"，此處缺少謂語動詞，主語是thisinvolves以及butalso連接的并列主語（隱含的educatorsandpolicymakersorthenecessaryactions），謂語動詞應(yīng)用原形。foster在此