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2024年中考第三次模擬考試(吉林長(zhǎng)春卷)英語(yǔ)(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分:90分)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào),非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色中性筆將答案寫(xiě)在對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Ihaveneverbeentoyourhometown.Canyou________ittome?A.invite B.interview C.introduce D.include2.Tomtriedsomewaystoavoidcatchingtheflu,but________worked.A.both B.a(chǎn)ll C.neither D.none3.________moretimewithyoufamily,andyouwillfeelthehappinessaroundyou.A.Spend B.Spending C.Tospend D.Spent4.Thisbook________begreat.Mymotherhasreaditthreetimes.A.can’t B.must C.might D.could5.Youaresupposedto________thelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.cutoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.putoff6.—________doesittaketogettothemuseum?—Abouthalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften7.—Whydoyouwanttotakeyourmothertoanotherhospital?—Becausethedoctorsherecan’tsay________what’swrongwithher.A.quickly B.wisely C.simply D.exactly8.________wonderfulmovieYOLOis!You’dbetterwatchit.A.Howa B.Whata C.What D.How9.—Couldyoutellme________?—Ididn’tarrivethereuntil4:00p.m.A.howdoyoureachShanghai B.howyougottoShanghaiC.whendidyougotoShanghai D.whenyouarrivedinShanghai10.Agraduationceremonyisacustom________usuallytakesplaceinJune.A.what B.where C.who D.which二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,運(yùn)用下面所給的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。(ShengLimetLuYuanontheplayground.)ShengLi:Hi,LuYuan.11
LuYuan:I’mheadingfortheping-pongtraininginthesportsclub.ShengLi:That’scool!12
LuYuan:SinceIwasfiveyearsold.Inmyfreetime,Ioftenwatchping-ponggames.ShengLi:13IknowthatChineseWomen’sPing-pongTeamwonITTFWorldTeamTableTennisChampionshipsagain.I’msoproudofthewomenping-pongplayers.LuYuan:Me,too.14
ShengLi:Ping-pongisreallypopular.ItseemsthateveryChinesecanplayit.LuYuan:That’strue.15ShengLi:I’dloveto!Ireallywanttolearnitfromyou.LuYuan:Thenyoumustbeabrightstudent.ShengLi:Let’sgo.Ijustcan’twait.LuYuan:OK.Let’sgo!A.I’malsoinspiredbytheirspirit.B.SodoI.C.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?D.Howoftendoyouplayping-pong?E.Howlonghaveyoulearnedping-pong?F.Wouldyouliketocomewithmeandhaveatry?三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Suddenly,Ifoundblacksmokepouringfromthebackofmycar.Istoppedand16whatIwassupposedtodo.Acarpulledupbehindme.A17cameout.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyparents’home.We18onthewayintothecity,and19Igotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.I20himandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterwards,IgotaChristmas21fromthem.Anoteinitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater,I22toameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.Inthelateafternoon,Ireturnedtomycarandfoundthatthebattery(電池)was23.ThenI24thattheFriendlyForddealership,ashopsellingcars,wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmen25besidethedoor.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?”Iaskedbefore26mytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldnot27anypayment.WhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.I28aletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.29hadevertakenthetimetowritetohimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid“Thankyou”-twopowerfulwords.They’re30tosaybutmeansomuch.Friends,“thankyou”aremagicwords.Wefeelhappytosay“thankyou”becausewegethelp.Wefeelevenhappiertohear“thankyou”becauseweareabletohelpothers.16.A.thought B.imagined C.created D.wondered17.A.policeman B.teacher C.couple D.friend18.A.chatted B.a(chǎn)rgued C.questioned D.interviewed19.A.where B.when C.how D.why20.A.chose B.picked C.heard D.wrote21.A.present B.meal C.treat D.song22.A.rode B.walked C.drove D.flew23.A.old B.sleepy C.mad D.dead24.A.noticed B.watched C.researched D.reminded25.A.hiding B.waiting C.a(chǎn)rriving D.leaving26.A.bringing B.explaining C.a(chǎn)voiding D.providing27.A.refuse B.offer C.a(chǎn)ccept D.mind28.A.lent B.borrowed C.received D.sent29.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everyone30.A.hard B.strange C.happy D.easy四、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ALastmonthweasked1055studentsinourcityabouttheirlivinghabits.Theyareteenagersbetween13and16yearsold.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,eatingfruitandvegetables,anddoingeyeexercises.Theresultsareshownbelow:Moreandmorestudentspayattentiontotheirhealth.However,it’sdifficultforthemtoexercisequiteoftenbecauseofhardschoolwork.Somestudentsdon’thaveanytimetoexercise.Thesurveyshowsthatmostofthemeatfruitandvegetablesveryoften.Moststudentsdoeyeexerciseseveryday,whichimprovesthesituationofshort-sighted(近視眼的)students.Expertssuggestthatstudentsshouldbalancetheirexerciseanddiet.Parentsshouldmanagetospendmoretimewiththeirchildrengoingouttonaturetoexerciseandenjoythemselves.Itisgoodforboththemindandthebody.31.Howoldarethestudentsaskedlastmonth?A.10-55. B.13-16. C.10-13. D.16-55.32.Howoftendomoststudentseatfruitandvegetables?A.4-6timesaweek. B.1-3timesaweek. C.Everyday. D.Never.33.Whatpercentofthestudentsdoeyeexercises1-3timesaweek?A.2%. B.13%. C.90%. D.10%.34.Wheredoexpertssuggestthatparentsshouldgowithchildrentoenjoythemselves?A.Tothemuseum. B.Tothefactory. C.Tothecinema. D.Tonature.35.Whatcanweknowfromthesurvey?A.Thestudentshaveahealthyeatinghabitandtheylovefruitandvegetables.B.Doingeyeexercisesisthebestwaytomakeshort-sightedstudentsfewer.C.Thestudentsaretoolazytoexerciseeveryday.D.Therearemorestudentswhoeatfruitandvegetablesthanthosedoingeyeexerciseseveryday.BAsateenager,schoolwasdifficultforme.Ihadakindofattentiondisorder,whichmeansIcouldn’tdirectmyattentiontowhatIwasdoing.Sowheneveryoneelseintheclasswascenteringtheirattentionontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfirstreadingclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allfinishedin45minutes.Iimmediatelyputupmyhandandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletofinishthetask.”Shelookeddownatmethroughherglasses,saying,“Youarenotdifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Withherencouragement,Itried.ButIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.HeLivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(點(diǎn)),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Withthoughtsrunningthroughmyhead,Ifoundmyselfdeeplyattractedinreadingandwriting.Icompletedthetaskinlessthan40minutes.IrealizedthatIwasnotdifferentfromothers.Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblem,whyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextdaywithan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords,“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”36.Whywasschooldifficultforthewriter?A.Becausehedidn’tliketheteacher.B.Becausehegotakindofattentiondisorder.C.Becausethetasksweretooboringtohim.D.Becausehisclassmatestalkedwithhiminclass.37.WhatdidMrs.Smith’swordsinParagraph3show?A.Sheencouragedhim. B.Shelaughedathim.C.Shefeltsorryforhim, D.Shewaspleasedwithhim.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sighted”inParagraph5mean?A.Abletolisten.B.Abletospeak.C.Abletorun. D.Abletosee.39.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①M(fèi)rs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit.②Ireadthestoryagaininmyquietroom.③Mrs.Smithgavean“A”onmypaper.④Ihadakindofattentiondisorder.A.④①③② B.④①②③ C.①④②③ D.①④②③40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Neverstopreading. B.Howtobeagreatteacher.C.Nevergiveupeasily. D.Howtolearnasablind.CGrowingup,we’veheardalotofstereotypes(刻板印象)ofhowsex(性別)influencesinterestsandjobs.Forexample,mostboysdomathbetterthangirls,whilemostgirlsarebetteratlearninglanguages.Weusuallythinkthisisbecauseofdifferencesinhowboys’andgirls’brainswork.Butisittrue?Accordingtopaststudies,somepartsofourbrainscanbedifferentinsize.Scientistsusedtothinkthesedifferencesmightinfluencehowwellmenandwomenthinkanddothings.Theyfoundthisbyscanning(掃描)people’sbrains.However,researchersonlyscanneddozensof(幾十個(gè))people.Assaidina2022study,forsuchresearchtobebelievable,youwouldneedtoscanthebrainsofafewthousandpeopleatleast.In2023,theUKBiobankscannedthebrainsof40,000peopleintheUK.Itshoweddifferencesbetweenmenandwomeninthesizeofcertainbrainparts.Aboutone-thirdofthesepartswerefoundtobelargerinmen,whileanotherthirdwerelargerinwomen.However,thesedifferenceswereverysmall.Thedifferencesarenotbigenoughtoformaconclusion(結(jié)論)fromthem.Also,ourbrainsmightchangeinstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))andsizeaccordingtoourlifeexperiences.Forexample,evenifapartofaman’sbrain,responsiblefordoingmath,islargerthanthatofawoman,itispossiblybecausehetakesjobsthatusemathskills.So,anybraindifferencesbetweenmenandwomencouldbearesult,notacause,ofdifferentrolesinlifeandsociety.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T),誤(F)。41.Itistruethatallboyscandomathbetterthangirls.42.Theresultsofthe2022studyarebelievable.43.In2023,theUKBiobankscannedthebrainsof40,000peopleintheUS.44.Therearesmalldifferencesinthebrainbetweensexes(性別).45.Lifeexperiencescaninfluenceaperson’sbrain.DInChineseculture,thereare24solarterms(節(jié)氣)inayear.Awakening(醒來(lái))ofInsectsfallsonMarch5andendsonMarch20thisyear.Thenameitselfsuggeststhatanimalssleepinginwinterareawakenedbyspringthunder(雷)andthattheearthbeginstocomebacktolife.46Springploughing(春耕)Duringthisperiod,mostpartsofChinaexperiencewarmerweather.Itprovidesanaturalenvironmentforfarming.47JustasanoldChinesesayinggoes,“OncetheAwakeningofInsectscomes,springploughingneverrests.”O(jiān)fferingsacrifices(祭祀)tothewhitetigerAccordingtoanoldChinesefolkstory,awhitetigeralwaysbeginshunting(打獵)duringtheAwakeningofInsects.Sometimesithurtpeopleandbringsbadluck.Therefore,peopledrawthewhitetigeronpaper,andputpig’sbloodandporkonitsmouth.48It’sseenasawaytoavoidbadluck.Eatingpears49Astheweathergetswarmerandtheairbecomesdry,peoplewillfeelthirstyanddrymoreoftenthanusual,whichcancausecoldsorcoughs.Apearissweetandjuicy,sopearsaregoodchoicesforhealthduringtheAwakeningofInsects.50Weshouldlearnfromourancestorsandspreadittothewholeworld.閱讀短文,把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。A.It’sanimportantandbusytimeforfarmers.B.Chinesecultureiscolorfulandrichinwisdom.C.HerearesomethingsyoumaynotknowaboutAwakeningofInsects.D.Thismeansthetigerisfedsothatitwouldnothurtpeople.E.EatingpearsaroundtheAwakeningofInsectsisatraditionalcustominChina.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)EKarlsson,aforeignteacheratBeijingUnionUniversity(BUU),haslivedinChinaforover15years.HeshowedgreatinterestinChinawhenhejoinedinaprogramforEastAsianstudiesinSwitzerlandin1997.Backthen,cellphonesandtheInternetwerenotwidelyused.LearningChinesemeantusingtextbooks,dictionariesandtapes.HelearnedChineseinthatway.In2006,withahighscoreintheChineselanguagetest,hewonascholarshipforafive-weeksummerprograminBeijing.Afterfinishingthestudyprogram,KarlssonwasofferedaBeijing-basedjobasamarketresearcher.Inthenextyear,hestartedtoteachbusinessatBUU.LifeinBeijinghasbeenawonderfulexperience.Ithasofferedhimmanychancesforpersonalgrowth.Today,thankstohigh-speedbroadband(寬帶)and5G,hecanconnectwithstudentsatBUU’spartneruniversitiesinRussiaorMexicowhileridingontheBeijingsubway.Althoughhewasbusyonteachingdays,Karlssonapplied(申請(qǐng))forafull-timescholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)attheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijing.Attheageof44,hegothisPh.D.ineconomics(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)博士).“Iamquiteinterestedinblockchain(區(qū)塊鏈)technology,andIknowthatChinaisquicklybecomingtheleaderinblockchainapplications.So,Ialwayswritemyarticlesinthisarea,”hesaid.“Thereisalwaystimetofollowyourdreamsifyouworkhard,”hesaid.“Takingchallengesandalsohelpingothersarewhatmakeslifeworthliving,”根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。51.HowdidKarlssonlearnChineseinSwitzerland?52.HowlongwasthesummerprograminBeijing?53.WhycouldKarlssonconnectwithstudentsfromforeigncountriesonthesubway?54.WhendidKarlssongethisPh.Dineconomics?55.WhatcanyoulearnfromKarlsson’sexperiences?六、短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。MybestfriendJennyisaBritishexchangestudentfromLondon.ShecametoBeijinglastyear.Shehaschangedalot56shecamehere.Nowletmegiveyouageneralintroductionof57(she)changes.Jennyusedtobeashygirl.Herfacewouldturnredwhenshemadeaspeech58public.Sheusedtokeepsilentinclass.Shewasafraidof59(put)upherhandthoughsheknewtheanswertoaquestion.Shewasn’tinterestedinsomeofhersubjects,andattimes,shewasabsentfromclasses.Andatschool,shehadfew60(friend).Iaskedherwhyshewantedtobeanexchangestudent.She61(tell)methatshewantedtoimproveherselfandshewasinterestedinChineselanguageandculture.Shehopedtobecomeapopulargirl.Thiswas62(exact)whatherparentswantedtosee.NowJennycan63onwellwithhernewteachersandclassmates.Shehasdealtwithhershynessandquietness.Shehasbecome64outgoing,humorousandhelpfulgirl.Shebecomes65(good)daybyday.Herparentsaresohappytohearhowmuchshehaschanged.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分20分)A.我校為一批英國(guó)小學(xué)交換生成立了課后漢語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)班,需要招募志愿者。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)如下提示,用英語(yǔ)完成一則不少于40詞的招聘啟事。(滿(mǎn)分5分)提示:1.樂(lè)于助人,與孩子相處融洽;2.擅長(zhǎng)漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ);3.時(shí)間:每周五下午3:00-5:00;4.聯(lián)系人:Mrs.Li,聯(lián)系電話:89109688要求:要點(diǎn)齊全;表述通順;表達(dá)得體。40詞左右,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。VolunteersWantedforAfter-schoolClasses_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B.生活中,有很多無(wú)形卻珍貴的東西,比如時(shí)間、青春、信念、品質(zhì)、親情、友情等。請(qǐng)以“WhatIValueMost”為題,結(jié)合你的生活實(shí)際,寫(xiě)一篇文章并談一談你珍惜它的理由。(滿(mǎn)分15分)要求:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名及姓名;2.不少于80詞。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年中考第三次模擬考試(吉林長(zhǎng)春卷)英語(yǔ)(全解全析)(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分:90分)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào),非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色中性筆將答案寫(xiě)在對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Ihaveneverbeentoyourhometown.Canyou________ittome?A.invite B.interview C.introduce D.include1.C【詳解】句意:我從未去過(guò)你的家鄉(xiāng)。你能給我介紹一下嗎?考查動(dòng)詞辨析。invite邀請(qǐng);interview采訪;introduce介紹;include包含,包括。根據(jù)“Ihaveneverbeentoyourhometown.Canyou...ittome?”可知,從來(lái)沒(méi)去過(guò)對(duì)方的家鄉(xiāng),所以讓對(duì)方為自己介紹一下。故選C。2.Tomtriedsomewaystoavoidcatchingtheflu,but________worked.A.both B.a(chǎn)ll C.neither D.none2.D【詳解】句意:湯姆嘗試了一些方法來(lái)避免感染流感,但都不起作用??疾榇~。both兩者都;all全部;neither兩者都不;none三者或三者以上都不。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,可知是都不起作用,根據(jù)“someways”可知,需要用none來(lái)表否定。故選D。3.________moretimewithyoufamily,andyouwillfeelthehappinessaroundyou.A.Spend B.Spending C.Tospend D.Spent3.A【詳解】句意:花更多的時(shí)間和家人在一起,你會(huì)感受到周?chē)男腋???疾槠硎咕?。Spend動(dòng)詞原形;Spending動(dòng)名詞;Tospend動(dòng)詞不定式;Spent過(guò)去式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里是祈使句,用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故選A。4.Thisbook________begreat.Mymotherhasreaditthreetimes.A.can’t B.must C.might D.could4.B【詳解】句意:這本書(shū)一定很棒。我媽媽已經(jīng)讀了三遍了??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。can’t不能,不可能;must一定,必須;might也許;could可能。根據(jù)“Thisbook...begreat.Mymotherhasreaditthreetimes.”可知,媽媽都把那本書(shū)讀了三遍了,所以它一定是很棒的一本書(shū)。故選B。5.Youaresupposedto________thelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.cutoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.putoff5.C【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該在離開(kāi)教室之前把燈關(guān)掉??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cutoff切斷;takeoff起飛;turnoff關(guān)閉;putoff推遲。根據(jù)“thelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom”可知,此處是指離開(kāi)教室之前要把燈關(guān)掉。故選C。6.—________doesittaketogettothemuseum?—Abouthalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften6.B【詳解】句意:——去博物館需要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?——大約半個(gè)小時(shí)??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞。Howfar提問(wèn)距離;Howlong提問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;Howsoon提問(wèn)多久之后;Howoften提問(wèn)頻率。根據(jù)“Abouthalfanhour”可知此處是提問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,故選B。7.—Whydoyouwanttotakeyourmothertoanotherhospital?—Becausethedoctorsherecan’tsay________what’swrongwithher.A.quickly B.wisely C.simply D.exactly7.D【詳解】句意:——你為什么想要帶你媽媽去另一家醫(yī)院?——因?yàn)檫@里的醫(yī)生不能確切地說(shuō)出她出了什么問(wèn)題??疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地;wisely明智地;simply僅僅;exactly確切地。根據(jù)“thedoctorsherecan’tsay...what’swrongwithher.”可知,此處是指醫(yī)生不能確切地說(shuō)出她出了什么問(wèn)題,所以想要帶媽媽到另一家醫(yī)院。故選D。8.________wonderfulmovieYOLOis!You’dbetterwatchit.A.Howa B.Whata C.What D.How8.B【詳解】句意:《熱辣滾燙》是一部多么精彩的電影?。∧阕詈萌タ纯???疾楦袊@句的用法。根據(jù)空后“movie”為單數(shù)名詞可知,此處應(yīng)用whata來(lái)引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選B。9.—Couldyoutellme________?—Ididn’tarrivethereuntil4:00p.m.A.howdoyoureachShanghai B.howyougottoShanghaiC.whendidyougotoShanghai D.whenyouarrivedinShanghai9.D【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你什么時(shí)候到達(dá)上海嗎?——我直到下午4:00才到達(dá)那里??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Couldyoutellme”可知本句為賓語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)為陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除A和C;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知詢(xún)問(wèn)到達(dá)時(shí)間,用“when”提問(wèn),故選D。10.Agraduationceremonyisacustom________usuallytakesplaceinJune.A.what B.where C.who D.which10.D【詳解】句意:畢業(yè)典禮是一種習(xí)俗,通常在六月舉行。考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是物,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),可用which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,運(yùn)用下面所給的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。(ShengLimetLuYuanontheplayground.)ShengLi:Hi,LuYuan.11
LuYuan:I’mheadingfortheping-pongtraininginthesportsclub.ShengLi:That’scool!12
LuYuan:SinceIwasfiveyearsold.Inmyfreetime,Ioftenwatchping-ponggames.ShengLi:13IknowthatChineseWomen’sPing-pongTeamwonITTFWorldTeamTableTennisChampionshipsagain.I’msoproudofthewomenping-pongplayers.LuYuan:Me,too.14
ShengLi:Ping-pongisreallypopular.ItseemsthateveryChinesecanplayit.LuYuan:That’strue.15ShengLi:I’dloveto!Ireallywanttolearnitfromyou.LuYuan:Thenyoumustbeabrightstudent.ShengLi:Let’sgo.Ijustcan’twait.LuYuan:OK.Let’sgo!A.I’malsoinspiredbytheirspirit.B.SodoI.C.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?D.Howoftendoyouplayping-pong?E.Howlonghaveyoulearnedping-pong?F.Wouldyouliketocomewithmeandhaveatry?11.C12.E13.B14.A15.F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是ShengLi和LuYuan在操場(chǎng)上相遇,談?wù)摗捌古仪颉钡囊粍t對(duì)話。11.根據(jù)“I’mheadingfortheping-pongtraininginthesportsclub.”可知,與之對(duì)應(yīng)的此空應(yīng)是C選項(xiàng)“你為什么這么著急”,LuYuan的回答說(shuō)明了自己為什么如此匆忙,故選C。12.根據(jù)“SinceIwasfiveyearsold”可知,此處是對(duì)“時(shí)間”進(jìn)行提問(wèn),疑問(wèn)詞用howlong,E選項(xiàng)“你學(xué)乒乓球多久了”符合,故選E。13.根據(jù)“Inmyfreetime,Ioftenwatchping-ponggames.”及“IknowthatChineseWomen’sPing-pongTeamwonITTFWorldTeamTableTennisChampionshipsagain”可知,說(shuō)話人也對(duì)乒乓球比賽有所了解,B選項(xiàng)“我也是”符合,故選B。14.根據(jù)“I’msoproudofthewomenping-pongplayers.”及“Me,too.”可知,此處應(yīng)是發(fā)表自己的評(píng)價(jià),A選項(xiàng)“我也被他們的精神所鼓舞”符合,故選A。15.根據(jù)“I’dloveto!”可知,此處應(yīng)是表示邀請(qǐng)的一句話,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“你愿意和我一起去試一試嗎”符合,故選F。三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Suddenly,Ifoundblacksmokepouringfromthebackofmycar.Istoppedand16whatIwassupposedtodo.Acarpulledupbehindme.A17cameout.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyparents’home.We18onthewayintothecity,and19Igotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.I20himandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterwards,IgotaChristmas21fromthem.Anoteinitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater,I22toameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.Inthelateafternoon,Ireturnedtomycarandfoundthatthebattery(電池)was23.ThenI24thattheFriendlyForddealership,ashopsellingcars,wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmen25besidethedoor.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?”Iaskedbefore26mytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldnot27anypayment.WhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.I28aletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.29hadevertakenthetimetowritetohimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid“Thankyou”-twopowerfulwords.They’re30tosaybutmeansomuch.Friends,“thankyou”aremagicwords.Wefeelhappytosay“thankyou”becausewegethelp.Wefeelevenhappiertohear“thankyou”becauseweareabletohelpothers.16.A.thought B.imagined C.created D.wondered17.A.policeman B.teacher C.couple D.friend18.A.chatted B.a(chǎn)rgued C.questioned D.interviewed19.A.where B.when C.how D.why20.A.chose B.picked C.heard D.wrote21.A.present B.meal C.treat D.song22.A.rode B.walked C.drove D.flew23.A.old B.sleepy C.mad D.dead24.A.noticed B.watched C.researched D.reminded25.A.hiding B.waiting C.a(chǎn)rriving D.leaving26.A.bringing B.explaining C.a(chǎn)voiding D.providing27.A.refuse B.offer C.a(chǎn)ccept D.mind28.A.lent B.borrowed C.received D.sent29.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everyone30.A.hard B.strange C.happy D.easy16.D17.C18.A19.B20.D21.A22.C23.D24.A25.B26.B27.C28.C29.A30.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者通過(guò)講述自己兩次受到幫助的事,說(shuō)明了“謝謝”這兩字的意義重大。16.句意:我停下來(lái)想我該怎么辦。thought認(rèn)為;imagined想象;created創(chuàng)建;wondered想知道。根據(jù)“whatIwassupposedtodo.”可知,這里是我停下來(lái)想我該怎么辦。故選D。17.句意:一對(duì)夫婦走了出來(lái)。policeman警察;teacher教師;couple夫婦;friend朋友。根據(jù)“Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyparents’home.”可知,這里指一對(duì)夫婦走了出來(lái)。故選C。18.句意:我們?cè)谶M(jìn)城的路上聊天。chatted聊天;argued爭(zhēng)論;questioned問(wèn);interviewed采訪。根據(jù)“onthewayintothecity”可知,我們?cè)谶M(jìn)城的路上聊天。故選A。19.句意:當(dāng)我下車(chē)時(shí),丈夫給了我他的名片。where在哪里;when當(dāng)……時(shí);how如何;why為什么。根據(jù)“Igotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.”可知,這里是由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。20.句意:我給他和他的妻子寫(xiě)了一封感謝信,感謝他們幫助了我。chose選擇;picked摘;heard聽(tīng)到;wrote寫(xiě)。根據(jù)“athank-younote”可知,這里是寫(xiě)了一封感謝信。故選D。21.句意:不久之后,我收到了他們的圣誕禮物。present禮物;meal一餐;treat對(duì)待;song歌曲。根據(jù)“IgotaChristmas…fromthem.”可知,這里指圣誕禮物。故選A。22.句意:幾年后的第二天早上,我開(kāi)車(chē)去附近一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)參加會(huì)議。rode騎;walked走;drove開(kāi)車(chē);flew飛。根據(jù)“Ireturnedtomycar”可知,這里是開(kāi)車(chē)去附近一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)參加會(huì)議。故選C。23.句意:下午晚些時(shí)候,我回到車(chē)?yán)?,發(fā)現(xiàn)電池沒(méi)電了。old老的;sleepy困乏的;mad瘋狂的;dead死去的。根據(jù)“Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.”可知,我回到車(chē)?yán)铮l(fā)現(xiàn)電池沒(méi)電了。故選D。24.句意:然后我注意到FriendlyFord經(jīng)銷(xiāo)店,一家賣(mài)汽車(chē)的商店,就在隔壁。noticed注意到;watched注視;researched研究;reminded提醒。根據(jù)“thattheFriendlyForddealership,ashopsellingcars,”可知,這里是注意到FriendlyFord經(jīng)銷(xiāo)店。故選A。25.句意:我走過(guò)去,發(fā)現(xiàn)兩個(gè)推銷(xiāo)員在門(mén)口等著。hiding躲藏;waiting等待;arriving到達(dá);leaving離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“foundtwosalesmen…besidethedoor.”可知,這里是兩個(gè)推銷(xiāo)員在門(mén)口等著。故選B。26.句意:在解釋我的麻煩之前,我問(wèn)了一下。bringing帶來(lái);explaining解釋?zhuān)籥voiding避免;providing提供。根據(jù)“mytrouble.”可知,這里是解釋我的麻煩。故選B。27.句意:他們不接受任何付款。refuse拒絕;offer供應(yīng);accept接受;mind介意。根據(jù)“Theywouldnot…anypayment.”可知,這里是他們不接受任何付款。故選C。28.句意:我收到一封推銷(xiāo)員的回信。lent借給;borrowed借入;received收到;sent發(fā)送。根據(jù)“aletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.”可知,這里是收到一封推銷(xiāo)員的回信。故選C。29.句意:從來(lái)沒(méi)有人花時(shí)間寫(xiě)信給他說(shuō)謝謝,這意味著很多,他說(shuō)了“謝謝”——兩個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的詞。Nobody沒(méi)有人;Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Everyone每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“hadevertakenthetimetowritetohimandsaythankyou,”可知,這里是沒(méi)有人花時(shí)間寫(xiě)信給他說(shuō)謝謝。故選A。30.句意:它們說(shuō)起來(lái)很容易,但意義重大。hard艱難的;strange奇怪的;happy快樂(lè)的;easy容易的。根據(jù)“They’re…tosaybutmeansomuch.”可知,這里是它們說(shuō)起來(lái)很容易。故選D。四、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ALastmonthweasked1055studentsinourcityabouttheirlivinghabits.Theyareteenagersbetween13and16yearsold.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,eatingfruitandvegetables,anddoingeyeexercises.Theresultsareshownbelow:Moreandmorestudentspayattentiontotheirhealth.However,it’sdifficultforthemtoexercisequiteoftenbecauseofhardschoolwork.Somestudentsdon’thaveanytimetoexercise.Thesurveyshowsthatmostofthemeatfruitandvegetablesveryoften.Moststudentsdoeyeexerciseseveryday,whichimprovesthesituationofshort-sighted(近視眼的)students.Expertssuggestthatstudentsshouldbalancetheirexerciseanddiet.Parentsshouldmanagetospendmoretimewiththeirchildrengoingouttonaturetoexerciseandenjoythemselves.Itisgoodforboththemindandthebody.31.Howoldarethestudentsaskedlastmonth?A.10-55. B.13-16. C.10-13. D.16-55.32.Howoftendomoststudentseatfruitandvegetables?A.4-6timesaweek. B.1-3timesaweek.C.Everyday. D.Never.33.Whatpercentofthestudentsdoey
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