Unit8SectionB返回一、單詞拼寫1.Themoredifficultasubjectis,themoreeffortande________(精力)itwillrequire.2.[2024滁州鳳陽(yáng)期末]Youwillr________(收到)awarmwelcomewhenyoucometoourvillage.nergyeceive返回3.Shenzhou-18

l________(著陸)safelyonNov.4th,2024.

EveryChinesecheeredforit.4.Workingasateammeanscelebrating________(勝利)andfacinglossestogether.5.AstheelderpopulationofChinagrowsmuchbigger,morem________(醫(yī)療的)serviceisinneed.andedvictoriesedical返回二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Catsandsnakesarenatural__________(enemy)ofratsandmice.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)are可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。enemies7.Davidiselectedasthe__________(lead)ofthegroupbecauseheisresponsible.返回【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)the和of可知應(yīng)填入名詞。leader返回8.Duringdifferent__________(period)ofhislife,healwaysgaveahandtoothers.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)different可知空格處名詞用復(fù)數(shù)。periods9.Forthebusinessmeeting,hechoosesa__________thatperfectly__________him.(suit)返回suitsuits10.Theteacherusedamarkerto__________theimportantpointsontheboard,creatingclear____________aroundeachone.(circle)返回circle

circles三、單項(xiàng)填空()11.I______apresentyesterday,butIdon’twantto______it.received;accept B.received;receiveC.accepted;accept D.accepted;receive返回【點(diǎn)撥】receive客觀上收到，不一定接受;accept主觀上接受。A()12.It’sdifficulttohearyour______becausethe______oftrafficistoohigh.A.voice;noise B.sound;voice C.noise;sound D.noise;voice返回【點(diǎn)撥】voice嗓音（指人說(shuō)話或唱歌的聲音);niose噪音（指的是令人心煩、不和諧的嘈雜聲或響聲)；sound聲音(泛指一切可聽到的聲音)。A()13.Mrs.LiwasveryangrybecausePeterbrokethewindow______.Itwasn’tanaccident.A.atonce B.bymistake C.onpurpose D.forcertain返回【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Mrs.LiwasveryangrybecausePeterbrokethewindow...Itwasn’tanaccident.”可知，此處表達(dá)“故意打破窗戶”。故選C。C()14.InthecartoonTomandJerry,Tomalways______Jerry,butheseldomsucceedsincatchingJerry.A.takesafter B.turnsdown C.slowsdown D.runsafter返回【點(diǎn)撥】takeafter與……相像；turndown調(diào)低，拒絕；slowdown減慢；runafter追求，追趕。根據(jù)“butheseldomsucceedsincatchingJerry”可知應(yīng)是追逐，故選D。D()15.Theytriedtheirbest______theship______down.Buttheyfailed.A.toprevent;go B.prevented;fromgoingC.prevent;going D.toprevent;fromgoing【點(diǎn)撥】tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大的努力做某事”；preventsb./sth.formdoingsth.“阻止某人/某物做某事”。故選D。D返回四、完形填空Therewasamysteriousshopcalled“TimeBank”.Theownersaidthathecouldexchangetimewithcustomers.Theshophadonlyanoldwoodensignwiththewords“Timeismoney,butmorevaluable”onit.Oneday,ayoungman16.______Tomwalkedintotheshop,curiousabouttheowner’sbusiness.()16.A.named B.asked C.cried D.shouted返回ATomasked,“CanIexchangetimeformoney?”Theownersmiledandanswered,“17.______,butyoumustexchangeaperiodofyourlifetime.”()17.A.Wisely B.Generally C.Certainly D.Recently【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)Tom所問(wèn)“‘CanIexchangetimeformoney?’”可知，店主此時(shí)回答得很痛快。故選C。C返回Withoutasecondthought,Tomdecidedtoexchangehis18.______childhood,thosedayswithoutfriends,butonlybooks.()18.A.happy B.funny C.busy D.lonely【點(diǎn)撥】下文提示。根據(jù)“thosedayswithoutfriends,butonlybooks”可知，Tom的童年沒有朋友，只有書籍，因此是孤獨(dú)的。故選D。D返回Aftersigningacontract(合同)withtheowner,Tomgotmuchmoney.Yearswentby,19.______career(事業(yè))wasmoresuccessfulthanbefore,butlifestartedtobefilledwithstrangeemptiness(空虛).()19.A.his B.her C.my D.your返回AOnaquietnight,ashe20.______oldphotoalbums,herealizedallmemoriesabouthischildhoodhaddisappeared,()20.A.lookedafter B.lookedthrough C.lookedup D.lookeddown返回【點(diǎn)撥】lookedafter照顧；lookedthrough瀏覽；lookedup查閱；lookeddown俯視。根據(jù)“oldphotoalbums”可知，Tom在游覽舊相冊(cè)。故選B。Bevenhisownimageinthephotoswas21.______.()21.A.lively B.unclear C.familiar D.private返回【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“evenhisownimage(影像)inthephotoswas...”可知，游覽舊相冊(cè)時(shí)，他在照片上的形象也不清楚了。故選B。BSuddenly,heunderstoodthelonely22.______wassuchvaluabletimeforhimtolearntobeindependentandstrong.()22.A.victory B.position C.childhood D.power【點(diǎn)撥】原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)上文“Tomdecidedtoexchangehis...childhood”可知，此處表達(dá)“孤獨(dú)的童年對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是如此寶貴的時(shí)間，讓他學(xué)會(huì)了獨(dú)立和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)”。故選C。C返回Scared,Tom23.______backtothe“TimeBank”andaskedtheownertoundothedeal.()23.A.put B.brought C.gave D.rushedD返回Theownersaid,“Icanreturnyourtime,butyoumustexchangeeverythingyouhavenow.”Tomhesitated(猶豫),becausehissuccess,moneyandstatuswerethefruitsofhisyearsofhardwork.Butfinally,heagreed.24.______helostallhiswealthandachievements,hischildhoodmemoriesreturned.Hefeltasenseofachievementandpeacefulness.()24.A.Although B.But C.Before D.Until返回AThemost25.______thingsinlifearen’tmaterialwealth,butthetimeweexperienceandthememorieswehave.()25.A.expensive B.popular C.unsolved D.valuable返回【點(diǎn)撥】語(yǔ)境分析。根據(jù)句意和全文可知，生活中最有價(jià)值的東西不是物質(zhì)財(cái)富，而是我們經(jīng)歷的時(shí)間和我們擁有的記憶。故選D。B五、閱讀理解Alightwasflashinginthewindowofthehouseacrossthestreet.Flash-flash-flash-flash.Mikewaspuzzled.Thefamilywholivedinthehousewereonholiday.Noonewassupposedtobeinthathouse.ThenextdayMikewasthinkingabouttheflashinglightwhenhesuddenlyjumpedup,“Thereitisagain!”“Thatmustbeasignal,”hethought.Butwho?Andwhy?Mikedecidedto返回findoutwhowassignaling(發(fā)信號(hào)).Heranoutofhishouseandranupthestreetalittlewayandthencrossedthestreet.Hewasnotgoingtoletthepersonsignalingseehim.WhenhegottotheJohnson’syard,hecroucheddownlowtostayunderthewindow.Hewasbreathinghardandfast.Slowlyherose,justhighenoughtolookinthewindow.Helookedallaroundtheroom.Noonewasthere.“Hemustbeinanotherroomnow,”hethought.Mikewalkedallaroundthehouse.However,thecurtains(窗簾)返回wereclosed.Thenexttwodays,atthesametime,alightflashedinthehouseacrossthestreet.“Someoneishidingthere,”thoughtMike.Atexactlythesametimethenextday,Mikecroucheddownlowunderthewindowacrossthestreet.Slowlyheroseuptolookinthewindow.Thelightwasflashing!Mikestareduntiltheflashingstopped.Thenhelaughedaloud.返回Theflashinglightwascomingfromaclockwithashinybrasspendulum(黃銅鐘擺).Thependulumswungbackandforth(來(lái)回地),backandforth.Itwasjustthereflectionofthesunlight!Mikelaughed.Hehadsolvedthemysteryoftheflashinglight.返回()26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Byexpressingfeelings. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byexplainingreasons. D.Bydescribingadetail.返回【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alightwasflashinginthewindowofthehouseacrossthestreet.Flash-flash-flash-flash.”可知，作者以描述一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)作為文章的開頭。故選D。D()27.Thewords“croucheddownlow”inParagraph3probablymean______.A.kepthisvoicelow B.drewthecurtainsC.putthebodyclosetotheground D.jumpedupanddown返回【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hewasnotgoingtoletthepersonsignalingseehim...Slowlyherose,justhighenoughtolookinthewindow.”可知，他不想讓發(fā)信號(hào)的人看見他，故可推測(cè)出croucheddownlow指的是“把身體貼近地面”。故選C。C()28.What’sthechangeofMike’sfeelings?A.curious-calm-relieved B.crazy-scared-happyC.puzzled-nervous-excited D.interested-nervous-hopeful返回【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mikewaspuzzled.”可知最初邁克很疑惑；根據(jù)“Hewasbreathinghardandfast.”可知，邁克很緊張；根據(jù)“Thelightwasflashing!Mikestareduntiltheflashingstopped.Thenhelaughedaloud...thesunlight!”可知，邁克發(fā)現(xiàn)閃爍的光來(lái)自一個(gè)帶有閃亮的黃銅鐘擺的時(shí)鐘。鐘擺來(lái)回?cái)[動(dòng)，那只是陽(yáng)光的反射，然后就大笑起來(lái)，故可推測(cè)出應(yīng)該是很興奮。故選C。C六、任務(wù)型閱讀HaveyoueverheardofDeathValley?It’sanationalparklyingintheeastofCalifornia,theUSA.Theparkisn’tscaryasitsnamesounds.Youcanenjoythedesertsunshinethere.Atthesametime,youcanfindthere’snothingouttherebutsomespecialrockscalled“sailingstones”.SomeoftherocksinDeathValleyweighhundredsofpounds.Andonthegroundbehindeachrockisamysterioustrail(痕跡).Itseemsthattherockhasbeenpushedalonginthesand.返回Itwasnearly100

yearsagothatthe“sailingstones”werereportedforthefirsttime.Peoplehavebeentryingtofindoutthestones’secreteversince.Untilthe1990s,onewidelyacceptedopinionwasthattherockswerestuckinsheets(片)oficethatwerebeingblownacrossthedesert.However,researchlatershowedthattomovesuchlargeicesheets,thewindwouldhavetoblowathundredsofmilesperhour.TherearestrongwindsinDeathValley,butnotthatstrong.返回Thenin2006,

ascientistnamed