南京一中高中英語(yǔ)高考試卷考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘滿分：100分班級(jí)：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號(hào)：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：南京一中高中英語(yǔ)高考試卷考核對(duì)象：高中畢業(yè)生題型分值分布：-判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-單選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-多選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-案例分析（總共3題，每題6分）總分18分-論述題（總共2題，每題11分）總分22分總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.（×）2.InBritishEnglish,"lift"referstoanelevator,whileinAmericanEnglish,itmeanstoraisesomething.（√）3.Thesubjunctivemoodiscommonlyusedinconditionalsentences.（√）4."Whose"isapossessiveadjectiveandshouldbefollowedbyanoun.（√）5.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.（×）6."Couldhave"isusedtoexpressapastpossibilitythatdidnothappen.（√）7.Theword"affect"isanoun,while"effect"isaverb.（×）8.Inreportedspeech,thetenseoftheoriginalsentenceremainsunchanged.（×）9.Theword"independent"isanadjectivederivedfromthenoun"independence."（√）10.Thegerundformof"read"is"reading."（√）---二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder."A.amB.wereC.wasD.are（B）2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookis______interestingtoread."A.soB.tooC.veryD.extremely（D）3.Whatisthepastparticipleof"break"?A.brakeB.brokeC.brokenD.braking（C）4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectarticles?A.Iboughtacaryesterday.B.Iboughtancaryesterday.C.Iboughtthecaryesterday.D.Iboughtsomecaryesterday.（A）5.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpressthefuturetenseof"togo"?A.willgoB.goingtogoC.goD.willgoing（A）6.Whichwordisanoun?A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify（C）7.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"Shehas______toschoolforfiveminutes."A.goB.goneC.goesD.going（B）8.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Hedon’tlikeapples.B.Hedoesn’tlikeapples.C.Hedon’tlikesapples.D.Hedoesn’tlikesapples.（B）9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpressthepastcontinuoustenseof"toeat"?A.ateB.eatingC.waseatingD.eaten（C）10.Whichwordisanadverb?A.quicklyB.quickC.quicknessD.quicken（A）---三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofthepassivevoice?A.TheballwasthrownbyJohn.B.Sheisbeinghelpedbyherfriends.C.Theyhavebeeninvitedtotheparty.D.Hewillbechosenfortheteam.（A,B,C,D）2.Whatarethefunctionsofthesubjunctivemood?A.Toexpresswishes.B.Tosuggestsuggestions.C.Toindicatenecessity.D.Todescribefacts.（A,B,C）3.Whichwordsareconjunctions?A.becauseB.andC.butD.however（A,B,C）4.Whatarethemainusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.Todescribeactionscompletedinthepastwithrelevancetothepresent.B.Toindicatelifeexperiences.C.Toexpresshabits.D.Todescribefutureplans.（A,B,C）5.Whichwordsareprepositions?A.inB.onC.atD.by（A,B,C,D）6.Whatarethecommonusesofgerunds?A.Assubjects.B.Asobjects.C.Ascomplements.D.Asadjectives.（A,B,C,D）7.Whichsentencesareexamplesofreportedspeech?A.Hesaid,"Iamtired."→Hesaidthathewastired.B.Sheasked,"Whereisthelibrary?"→Sheaskedwherethelibrarywas.C.Theytoldme,"Wewillgototheparty."→Theytoldmethattheywouldgototheparty.D.Hesaid,"Ihavefinishedmywork."→Hesaidthathehadfinishedhiswork.（A,B,C,D）8.Whichwordsareadjectives?A.happyB.quicklyC.beautifulD.independently（A,C）9.Whatarethecommonusesofthepassivevoice?A.Toemphasizetheobjectoftheaction.B.Whenthesubjectisunknownorunimportant.C.Tosoundmoreformal.D.Todescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.（A,B,C）10.Whichwordsareirregularverbs?A.go-went-goneB.eat-ate-eatenC.see-saw-seenD.run-ran-run（A,B,C,D）---四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）1.Case:Astudentwrotethefollowingsentence:"IfIwouldstudyharder,Iwouldpasstheexam."Question:Identifytheerrorandrewritethesentencecorrectly.Answer:-Error:Theuseof"would"insteadof"were"inthesecondconditional.-Correctsentence:"IfIweretostudyharder,Iwouldpasstheexam."or"IfIstudiedharder,Iwouldpasstheexam."Scoring:3pointsforidentifyingtheerror,3pointsforthecorrectrewrite.2.Case:Acompanywantstoadvertiseitsnewproduct.Themarketingteamwrotethefollowingslogan:"Buyourproduct,andyouwillgetadiscount."Question:Rewritethesloganusingthepassivevoicetosoundmoreformal.Answer:"Bybuyingourproduct,youwillreceiveadiscount."or"Ourproductoffersadiscounttocustomers."Scoring:3pointsforusingthepassivevoicecorrectly,3pointsforclarityandformality.3.Case:Ateacherwantstoexplainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"toherstudents.Shegivesthefollowingexample:"Theweatheraffectedhismood,andtheeffectwasnoticeable."Question:Identifytheerrorandrewritethesentencecorrectly.Answer:-Error:"Effect"isusedasanoun,butitshouldbereplacedwith"effect"asaverb.-Correctsentence:"Theweatheraffectedhismood,andithadaneffectonhim."or"Theweatheraffectedhismood,andhewasaffectedbyit."Scoring:3pointsforidentifyingtheerror,3pointsforthecorrectrewrite.---五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）1.Topic:DiscusstheimportanceofthepresentperfecttenseinEnglishandprovideexamplesofitsusageindifferentcontexts.Answer:ThepresentperfecttenseiscrucialinEnglishasitconnectsthepastandthepresent,indicatingactionsorstatesthathaverelevancetothecurrentmoment.Itisusedinseveralcontexts:-Lifeexperiences:"Ihavetraveledtomanycountries."-Actionscompletedrecentlywithresults:"Shehasfinishedherhomework."-Changesovertime:"Hehasgrowntallersincelastyear."-Unspecifiedtimeperiods:"Theyhavelivedhereforyears."Thepresentperfectisdistinctfromthesimplepastbecauseitemphasizesthepresentconnection,makingitessentialforexpressingcompletedactionswithongoingrelevance.Scoring:5pointsforeachcontextwithclearexamples,1pointforclarityandcoherence.2.Topic:ExplaintheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinEnglishandprovideexamplesofitsusageinconditionalsentences,wishes,andsuggestions.Answer:Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresshypotheticalsituations,wishes,suggestions,anddemands.Itisdistinctfromtheindicativemood.Examplesinclude:-Conditionalsentences:"IfIwereabird,Iwouldfly."-Wishes:"Iwishshewerehere."-Suggestions:"Isuggestthathestudyharder."-Demands:"Itisimportantthatshebeontime."Thesubjunctiveoftenuses"were"insteadof"was"andinfinitiveswithout"to"(e.g.,"Isuggestthathego").Understandingthesubjunctiveisessentialforsoundingformalandexpressinghypotheticalscenarios.Scoring:5pointsforeachexamplewithcorrectusage,1pointforclarityandcoherence.---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題1.×(Thepastperfecttenseisusedforactionscompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.)2.√(BritishEnglishuses"lift,"whileAmericanEnglishuses"elevator.")3.√(Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinconditionalsentences,wishes,etc.)4.√("Whose"isapossessiveadjective,e.g.,"Whosebookisthis?")5.×(Thepassivevoiceisnotalwaysmoreformal;itdependsoncontext.)6.√("Couldhave"expressespastpossibility,e.g.,"IcouldhavepassedifIstudied.")7.×("Affect"isaverb,while"effect"isanoun.)8.×(Reportedspeechoftenchangestense,e.g.,"Hesaid,'Iamtired'"→"Hesaidthathewastired.")9.√("Independent"isanadjectivederivedfrom"independence.")10.√("Reading"isthegerundformof"read.")二、單選題1.B("were"isusedinthesubjunctivemood.)2.D("extremely"isthestrongestadjective.)3.C("broken"isthepastparticipleof"break.")4.A("acar"iscorrect;"ancar"isincorrect.)5.A("willgo"isthecorrectfuturetense.)6.C("beauty"isanoun.)7.B("hasgone"isthecorrectpresentperfectform.)8.B("doesn’tlikeapples"iscorrect;"don’t"isusedwith"he.")9.C("waseating"isthepastcontinuoustense.)10.A("quickly"isanadverb.)三、多選題1.A,B,C,D(Allareexamplesofthepassivevoice.)2.A,B,C(Thesubjunctiveexpresseswishes,suggestions,andnecessity.)3.A,B,C(Conjunctionsconnectwordsorclauses,e.g.,"because,""and,""but.")4.A,B,C(Thepresentperfectisusedforactionswithpresentrelevance.)5.A,B,C,D(Prepositionsindicaterelationships,e.g.,"in,""on,""at,""by.")6.A,B,C,D(Gerundscanbesubjects,objects,complements,oradjectives.)7.A,B,C,D(Allarecorrectexamplesofreportedspeech.)8.A,C(Adjectivesdescribenouns,e.g.,"happy,""be