學(xué)位英文考試題目及答案

單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose2.Bytheendoflastyear,we______threenewprojects.A.completeB.completedC.havecompletedD.hadcompleted3.ShespeaksEnglish______fluentlyasherbrother.A.asB.soC.tooD.very4.Idon’tknow______hewillcometomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where5.Theteachertoldus______lateforclassagain.A.notbeB.nottobeC.don’tbeD.tonotbe6.Thisisthehotel______westayedlastsummer.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when7.He______inthiscitysince2010.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive8.Theproblemis______difficultformetosolve.A.veryB.tooC.soD.enough9.Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?A.whatB.whichC.whenD.who10.Sheisoneofthebeststudents______havewontheaward.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom單項(xiàng)選擇答案：1.B2.D3.A4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B9.C10.C多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whicharerelativepronouns?A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that2.Whichtensesexpresspastactions?A.SimplePastB.PresentPerfectC.PastPerfectD.FutureSimple3.Whichuse“so...that...”structure?A.Heissotallthathecanreachtheshelf.B.Sherunssofastthatnoonecatchesher.C.Thebookistooexpensivetobuy.D.Ihaveenoughmoneytobuyit.4.Whicharenon-finiteverbs?A.todoB.doingC.doneD.does5.Whichconnectindependentclauses?A.andB.butC.becauseD.if6.Whicharecorrectpluralforms?A.child→childrenB.mouse→mousesC.foot→feetD.tooth→teeth7.Whichusepassivevoice?A.ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.B.Webuiltahouselastyear.C.Theletterhasbeenwritten.D.Heisreadingabook.8.Whicharemodalverbs?A.canB.mustC.willD.have9.Whichmodifyadjectives?A.veryB.tooC.soD.much10.Whicharecorrectprepositionalphrases?A.inthemorningB.onMondayC.at3o’clockD.toschool多項(xiàng)選擇答案：1.ABD2.AC3.AB4.ABC5.ABC6.ACD7.AC8.ABC9.ABCD10.ABCD判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.“Ihaveseenthismovieyesterday.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False2.“SheisthegirlwhoImetlastweek.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False3.“ThebookwhichIreaditisgood.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False4.“Bynextyear,Iwillhavefinishedmydegree.”usesFuturePerfect.A.TrueB.False5.“HespeaksEnglishasfluentasme.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False6.“Idon’tknowwhereishe.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False7.“Theproblemistoohardtosolve.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False8.“Children”isthepluralof“child”.A.TrueB.False9.“Must”isamodalverb.A.TrueB.False10.Passivevoiceemphasizestheactionreceiver.A.TrueB.False判斷題答案：1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.A10.A簡(jiǎn)答題（總4題，每題5分）1.What’sthedifferencebetweenSimplePastandPresentPerfect?答案：SimplePast描述過(guò)去具體時(shí)間的動(dòng)作（如yesterday）；PresentPerfect強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響或持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在（無(wú)具體時(shí)間）。2.Explain“as...as...”structure.答案：“as+adj/adv原級(jí)+as”表兩者程度相同；否定為“notas/so+原級(jí)+as”；修飾副詞時(shí)可省略名詞（如asfastas）。3.Whatarenon-finiteverbs?List3types.答案：無(wú)人稱(chēng)、數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)變化，不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)；類(lèi)型：不定式（todo）、動(dòng)名詞（doing）、分詞（doing/done）。4.HowtoformSimplePastpassivevoice?答案：結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+過(guò)去分詞”；單數(shù)主語(yǔ)用was，復(fù)數(shù)用were；例：Thecakewaseatenbyme.討論題（總4題，每題5分）1.HowtoimproveEnglishvocabularyfordegreeexams?答案：1.分類(lèi)記（學(xué)術(shù)/日常）；2.結(jié)合閱讀語(yǔ)境；3.定期復(fù)習(xí)（艾賓浩斯法）；4.用Anki等APP輔助。2.Commongrammarmistakesfordegreecandidates?答案：1.時(shí)態(tài)混淆（過(guò)去式vs現(xiàn)在完成）；2.關(guān)系代詞誤用（who/which）；3.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤；4.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤（child→children）。3.HowtoprepareforEnglishr