2025年英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)詞匯運(yùn)用實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練全真模擬試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartIVocabularydirections:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisonewordorphraseunderlined.IdentifythewordorphrasethatisincorrectlyusedandwritethecorrectwordorphraseinthecorrespondingspaceonyourAnswerSheet.1.Thecommitteeiscomposedofavarietyofmembers,includinglawyers,educators,andbusinessexecutives,whoofferingtheirexpertisetotheproject.2.Despiteallthedifficultiestheyencountered,theteammanagedtocompletethetaskontimeandwithinbudget.3.Itishighlyrecommendedthatallstudentsattendtheorientationsessiontogetasenseofthecampusenvironmentandtheresourcesavailabletothem.4.Herresearchfocusesontheimpactofsocialmediaonthepoliticaldiscourseandthewayitshapespublicopinion.5.Thenovel,whichwaswrittenbyarenownedauthor,presentsacomplexandnuancedportrayalofthehumancondition.PartIIWordFormdirections:Completeeachofthefollowingsentencesbychoosingthecorrectformofthewordintheparentheses.6.Thecompanyiscurrentlyexperiencingaperiodof(reduce)profitabilityduetoincreasedcompetition.7.Shehasaremarkableabilitytoremain(calme)eveninstressfulsituations.8.Thegovernmenthasimplementedseveralpoliciesaimedat(protect)theenvironmentandpromotingsustainabledevelopment.9.His(achieve)inmathematicsistrulyimpressive,consideringthechallengeshehasfaced.10.Thecommitteeisintheprocessof(discuss)thevariousoptionsavailabletothembeforemakingafinaldecision.PartIIIErrorCorrectiondirections:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisoneerror.IdentifytheerrorandwritethecorrectioninthecorrespondingspaceonyourAnswerSheet.11.Theconstructionofthenewbridge,whichisexpectedtobecompletednextyear,willsignificantlyimprovetransportationinfrastructureintheregion.12.Despiteoftheheavyrain,therunnersmanagedtofinishtheracewithoutanymajorinjuries.13.Itisimportantforthestudentstodevelopastrongworkethic,criticalthinkingskills,andeffectivecommunicationabilities,allofwhichareessentialfortheirfuturecareers.14.Thenovel,whichhasbeentranslatedintoseverallanguages,receivedcriticalacclaimuponitspublicationandbecameabestsellerwithinafewmonths.15.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeadvantageofthisopportunitytostudyabroad,asitcanbealife-changingexperience.PartIVFillintheBlanksdirections:Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswithonesuitableword.16.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtoitsinnovativeproducts,__________marketingstrategies,anddedicatedworkforce.17.Environmentaldegradationposesasignificantthreattotheplanet'sbiodiversity,__________thelossofnumerousspeciesandthedisruptionofecosystems.18.Effectivecommunicationisessentialforbuildingstrongrelationships,bothpersonalandprofessional,__________itfostersunderstandingandtrust.19.Thenovelexploresthecomplexitiesofhumanrelationships,__________delvesintothepsychologicalmotivationsofitscharacters.20.Thegovernmenthasimplementedseveralpoliciestopromoteeconomicgrowth,__________investingineducation,infrastructure,andresearchanddevelopment.PartVWordChoicedirections:Completeeachofthefollowingsentencesbychoosingthebestwordfromthefouroptionsprovided.21.Theexperimentyielded__________resultsthanexpected,promptingfurtherinvestigation.a)fewerb)lessc)mored)greater22.Despitethe__________weatherconditions,thehikingtripwasagreatsuccess.a)hostileb)hostilec)harshd)severe23.Thecompany'smarketingstrategywas__________,failingtogeneratethedesiredincreaseinsales.a)unsuccessfulb)unsuccessfulc)ineffectived)inefficient24.Thenovel's__________stylemadeitaccessibletoawiderangeofreaders.a)simplisticb)simplisticc)simpled)simplistic25.Thecommittee'sdecisionwasmetwith__________fromthememberswhofeltitwasrushedandpoorlyconsidered.a)disapprovalb)disapprovalc)dissatisfactiond)disapproval試卷答案PartIVocabulary1.areoffering2.noerror3.noerror4.theway5.which解析思路：1.動(dòng)詞形式錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式offering作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，表示“提供專業(yè)知識(shí)的同時(shí)”。2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確，動(dòng)詞managed后面可以跟不定式短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示“成功地完成了任務(wù)”。3.句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確，虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法正確，that后面跟動(dòng)詞原形attend。4.詞語(yǔ)搭配錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該使用theway來(lái)引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“……的方式”。5.詞語(yǔ)誤用，應(yīng)該使用which來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thenovel。PartIIWordForm6.reduced7.calm8.protecting9.achievements10.discussion解析思路：6.考察動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式，此處表示“利潤(rùn)減少的”，修飾profitability。7.考察形容詞形式，此處表示“冷靜的”，修飾ability。8.考察動(dòng)名詞形式，此處表示“保護(hù)環(huán)境”，作賓語(yǔ)。9.考察名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處表示“在數(shù)學(xué)上的成就”，作主語(yǔ)。10.考察動(dòng)名詞形式，此處表示“討論”，作賓語(yǔ)。PartIIIErrorCorrection11.noerror12.despite13.noerror14.which15.would解析思路：11.句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾theconstructionofthenewbridge。12.介詞使用錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該使用despite來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“盡管有雨”。13.句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確，并列關(guān)系使用正確，and連接三個(gè)并列的名詞短語(yǔ)。14.詞語(yǔ)誤用，應(yīng)該使用which來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thenovel。15.虛擬語(yǔ)氣錯(cuò)誤，if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中，主句應(yīng)該使用would+動(dòng)詞原形，表示“如果我是你，我會(huì)抓住這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去留學(xué)”。PartIVFillintheBlanks16.its17.as18.because19.which20.including解析思路：16.考察物主代詞，指代前面的thecompany，表示“……的策略”。17.考察連詞，表示因果關(guān)系，“……，因?yàn)椤薄?8.考察連詞，表示原因，“……，因?yàn)樗薄?9.考察關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thenovel，表示“……，它深入探討了……”。20.考察現(xiàn)在分詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)，表示“包括”，includinginvestingineducation,infrastructure,andresearchanddevelopment.PartVWordChoice21.c22.c23.c24.c25.a解析思路：21.考察比較級(jí)，results與expected比較大小，“……的結(jié)果”，故選more。22.考察形容詞辨析，hostile指敵對(duì)的