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2025—2026—1八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科學(xué)情調(diào)研(一)

第I卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15小題15分)

1.Helistenedtothespeakersilentlysayingaword.

A.torB.likeC.withoutD.by

2.Theofthestoryishowtofindhappinessinlife.

A.shapeB.messageC.priceD.character

3.sheisyoungsheplaysthepianoverywell.

A.Although;butB.But;although

C.Although;/D.But;/

4.一Whatdoyouthinkoftravellinginspace?

—Itwasinthepast.However,itisnolongeradreamnow.

A.interestingB.importantC.impossibleD.international

5.TheGiantshoutedatthechildreninaloud,angry

A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.music

6.LiLeididn'tplaycomputergameslastweekend.,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople'shome.

A.InsteadB.CertainlyC.ThoughD.Gradually

7.—Myparentsdon'tallowmemyphoneonschooldays.

—Theyarestrict.Buttheyalwayswantthebestfbryou.

A.touseB.useC.usingD.used

8.Whendidtheterribleaccident

AtakeoffB.takeoutC.takeplaceD.takeup

9.Theyhavefinisheddoingthehousework,buttheyhaven'tdonetheirhomework.

A.already;yetB.yet;alreadyC.yet;yetD.already;already

10.—Mike,whereisMr.Li?

—HeaspeechonChineseartinthehall.

A.makesB.madeC.ismakingD.hasmade

11.—Whenwillyoureturnthebook?

一Sorry,Ireadingit.Can1giveitbacktoyoutomorrow?

A.wasn'tfinishingB.don'tfinishC.haven'tfinishedD.won'tfinish

12.Hurryup!Themoviefbrtenminutes.

A.hasbegunB.beganC.hasbeer,onD.begins

13.—Hello,ThisisLilyspeaking.CanIspeaktoMr.Smith?

—Sorry.HeShanghai.

A.hasbeentoB.wenttoC.hasgonetoD.goesto

14.(2013重慶)一Excuseme,whereisMr.Brown'soffice?

—Sorry,I'venoidea.Iherefbronlyafewdays.

A.works

B.worked

C.haveworked

D.willwork

15.ZhangGuimeioncesaid,**Imalive,Iwilldevote(獻(xiàn)身)myselftoteaching.

A.AswellasB.AssoonasC.AslongasD.Asmuchas

二、完形填空(每小題1?5分,共10小題15分)

請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選H??個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所

選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Oncethereweretwoneighbors.Onewasateacherandtheotherwasacook.Bothofthemplantedthesame

plantsintheirown16.Theteachergavealittlewatertohisplantsanddidn'talwaysgivefull

17tothem.Butthecookgavealotofwatertohisplantsand18themverywell.

Thecook'splantsgrewmuchtallerandgreenerthantheteacher's.Afteraheavystomi,theybothcameoutto

19fbrthedamageoftheirgardens.Thecooksawthathisplantswereuprooted(連根拔起).Theywere

all20.Buttheteacher'splantswerenotdamagedatallandwerestandingfirmly.

Thecookwassurprisedtoaskthe21.“Myplantswereuprooted,whileyoursweren't.Howisthat

possible?”Theteachersmiled,“Yougaveyourplantssomuchwaterandattentionthattheydidn'tneedtowork

hardfbr22.Youmadeiteasyfbrthem,whileIgavethemjustalittlewaterandlettheirroots(根)search

fbrmore.Becauseofthat,theirrootswent23andthatmadetheirpositionstronger.Thatiswhymy

plantssurvived(幸存)

Thisstoryisaboutparenting.Childrenarelike24.Ifeverythingisgiventothem,theywillnotwork

hard.Sometimesit'sbestto25theminsteadofgivingthemeverything.Teachthemtowalk,butletthem

followtheirownpaths.

16.A.housesB.roomsC.farmsD.gardens

17.A.advantageB.expressionC.attentionD.response

18.A.lookedupB.lookedoutC.lookedafterD.lookedaround

19.A.findB.askC.helpD.check

20.A.diedB.destroyedC.movedD.disappeared

21.A.fannerB.doctorC.teacherD.nurse

22.A.ourselvesB.yourselfC.itselfD.themselves

23.A.deeperB.lowerC.higherD.narrower

24.A.waterB.rootsC.plantsD.gardens

25.A.pushB.guideC.receiveD.understand

三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共15小題30分)

A

Inordertoshowthestudentswithgoodqualities(品質(zhì))tothepublic,ourschoolis

holdinganactivityof"DiscoverBeautifiilStudents”.Fantasticworksfromthestudentsare

expectedinourschool.Throughthesharingofthebeauty,wehopeiosendloveandpositive

energytopeoplearoundus.

Timeofcollectingworks:FromAprilItoMay31

Organiser:Students'Union

Prizesandawards:

9Competitorscangetachancetoseetheirownworksontheschoolwebsite.

9Competitorscangetsomesurprisinggifts.

9Competitorscangetcertificates(證書(shū))ofhonour.

Notice:

。Fillinaformfirstaftermakingyourdecision.

Needsfbrworks:

9Photosandshortvideos.。Bepositive.BLanguagesineitherEnglishorChinese?*

Followtherules:

9Keephonest.

9Keeppolite.

9Makethevideolessthan5minutes.

9Showyourqualitiesinstudies,sports,arts,morality(道德)andlabour(勞動(dòng))

Formoreinformation:Pleasevisitoarschoolwebsite.

26.Whydoestheschoolholdtheactivity?

A.Toletmorepeopleknowabouttheschool.B.Toshowthebeautifiilschooltothepublic.

C.Toshowthestudentswithgoodqualities.D.Tohelpthestudentsintroducetheschool.

27.Whencancompetitorssendtheirworkstotheorganiser?

A.AtthebeginningofMarch.B.AttheendofMarch.

C.AtthebeginningofJune.D.AttheendofApril.

28.Whichofthefollowingcancompetitorsgetinthisactivity?

a.others'worksb.certificatesc.moneyd.gifts

A.abB.bdC.acD.cd

29.Ifyouwanttotakepartintheactivity,whichisNOTright?

A.WorksmustbepositiveinEnglishorChinese.B.Youshoaldbepoliteandshouldn'ttellalie.

C.Youcanmakeavideofbratleast5minutes.D.Youcanshowyourqualitiesindifferentways.

3().Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?

A.Aschoolmagazine.B.Asportsnewspaper.

C.Astorybook.D.Aguidebook.

B

Tomcametohisteacherandaskedhim,“Sir,Ihaveaquestion.Ilowmanyfriendsshouldapersonhave—one

ormany?”

“Itisverysimple,theteacheranswered.44Gctmethatredapplefromthehighestbranch(樹(shù)枝)ofthetree.”

Tomlookedupandsaid,"It'stoohigh!Ican'treachit.”

“Askafriend.Maybehecanhelp,“theteachersuggested.

Tomcalledanotherstudentandstoodonhisshoulders(肩膀)toreachthebranch.<4Istillcan'treachit,sir,”

saidTomsadlyafterthefirsttry.

“Don'tyouhavemorefriends?”theteachersmiled.

Tomaskedmorefriendstocomeover.Theystoodoneachother'sshoulders,tryingtomakeahumanpyramid

(金字1苔).Buttheapplewassohighthattheycouldn'tgohigherandthepyramidfell.Tomstillcouldn'treachthe

apple.

Thenoneofthefriendswenthome,broughtaladder(梯子)andTomfinallypickedtheapple.

Aftergettingtheapple,theteacherasked,“So,doyouunderstandhowmanyfriendsapersonneeds?^^

“Yes,Ido,"Tomsaid."Many,sotogetherwecanworkoutanyproblem.”

uSoundsgood,^^theteachersaid.t4Youneedasmanyfriendsasyoucan.Amongthem,therewillbeatleast

onesmartpersonwhocanthinkofagoodidea,likegettingaladder!”

31.WhatdidtheteacheraskTomtodoatfirst?

A.Topicktheredapplefbrhim.B.Tofindtheanswerinbooks.

C.Todohishomework.D.ToworkwithTom'sfriends.

32.WhichofthefollowingistheriglitorderofToni'spickingtheapple?

?lookedupunderthetree?climbedtheladder

③madeahumanpyramid?stoodonhisfriend'sshoulders

A.①?③?B.②③①④C.④??②D.①④③②

33.Whatwordcanbestdescribetheteacher?

A.Strict.B.Clever.C.Funny.D.Tidy.

34.WhatcanTomlearnaboutfriencsfromhisexperienceofpickingtheapple?

A.Friendsareonlyusefulwhentheyaresmart.

B.Havingmanyfriendsmakesiteasiertosolveproblems.

C.Oneshouldalwaysdependononeselfratherthanonfriends.

D.Beingfriendlytoallpeopleisimportant,notjustfriends.

35.HowdidtheteacheranswerTom'squestion?

A.Bytellinghimastoryaboutapples.B.Bysimplytellinghimtheanswer.

C.Byaskinghimtolearnbydoing.D.Bydrawinganappletree.

C

OscarWilde:TheManWhoLovedWit

OscarWildewasafamousIrishwriter.liewasborninDublinin1854.liewasaverycleverstudentanddid

verywellatuniversity.Later,hemovedtoLondon,wherehebecamewell-knownnotjustfbrhiswriting,butalso

forhispersonality.Hewasfamousforhiswit,whichmeanshewasveryintelligentandfunny.Helovedtomake

cleverandsurprisingremarks(言論jthatmadepeoplethinkandlaugh.

Wildewrotemanydifferentthings.Hewrotefunnyplaysforthetheatre,suchasTheImportanceofBeing

Earnest.Theseplaysarefullofcleverconversationsandjokesaboutthesocietyofhistime.PeoplestIIperfbnn

themtoday.Healsowroteanovel,ThePictureofDorianGray,whichisadarkerandmoremysteriousstory.

Besidesthese,hewroteshortstoriesandfairytalesfbrchildren.

Wilde'slifehadbothgreatsuccessandgreatsadness.Attheheightofhisfame,hewasinvolvedinafamous

trialandwassenttoprison.Thiswasadifficulttimefbrhim.Afterheleftprison,hemovedtoFrance,wherehe

diedin1900attheageof46.

Despitehissadending,OscarWildeisrememberedasoneofthegreatestwriters.Hiscleverquotesarestill

verypopular.Oneofhismostfamouslinesis,“Beyourself;everyoneelseisalreadytaken/'Thisshowshisunique

andwittystyle,whichcontinuestochannreadersallovertheworld.

36.WherewasOscarWildebom?

A.London.B.Paris.C.Dublin.D.Oxford.

37.Basedonthearticle,whatdocstheword"wit"mostlikelymean?

A.Beingveryseriousandsad.B.Beingintelligentandfunnyinacleverway.

C.Writinglongandcomplicatednovels.D.Beingasuccessfulstudent.

38.Whatisthemainpurposeofthethirdparagraph?

A.Tolistallthebookshewrote.

B.Todescribehishappychildhood.

C.Toexplainthechallengeshefacedlaterinlife.

D.Togiveexamplesofhiswittyquotes.

39.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.OscarWildewasn'tgoodatlearning.

B.OscarWilde'slifeishappyandsuccessful.

C.OscarWildespenthiswholelifeinIreland.

D.OscarWilde'sremarksmakepeopleinterested.

40.WhichofthefollowingisanovelwrittenbyOscarWilde?

A.TheImportanceofBeingEarnest.B.RomeoandJuliet.

C.ThePictureofDorianGray.D.HanyPotter.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,(每小題1分,共5小題5分)

A:Hi,Matt.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Carl,Tinvisitingamuseumonline.

A:Visitingthemuseumonline?41

B:It'sfantastic,Icantakea360-degreelookatthemuseum.

A:Thatsoundscool.Eveneverheardofitbefore.42

D:Ofcourse.Youcanalsovisitonlinelibrariesandwatchconcertsonlineforfree!

A:Wow,great!43

B:YoucanvisitdifferentwebsitesontheInternet.

A:Thanks.44

B:Forthreehours.

A:Whatalongtime!45

B:You'reright.Let'sgoforawalk.

A.HowcanIfindthem?

B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

C.Howmuchdidyoupayfbrthevisit?

D.1wanttovisittheNationalMuseumofChina.

E.Canyoushareotheronlineinformationwithme?

F.Youshouldstoptohavearest,oryoureyesmaygethurt.

G.Bytheway,howlonghaveyouspentvisitingthemuseum?

第II卷(非選擇題部分)

四、詞匯填空(每小題1分,共10分。每空一詞。)

根據(jù)所給的中文提示、首字母或所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使句意完整。

46.Amother'sloveis(無(wú)價(jià)的).Youcanneverbuyit.

47.Mygrandfather(建造)asmallwoodenhouseinthegardenfbrmewhenIwasachild.

48.Truefriendswill(尊重)yourfeelings.

49.It,sa(科學(xué)的)resultwegotaftermanyexperiments.

50.Soonerorlateryouwillrealisethevofworkinghard.

51.Beforeweeatthecake,let'sditintosixpiecessothateveryonecanhaveone.

52.Theyoungmancatstoomuchjunkfood.T,he'sgettingfatterandfatter.

53.QianXuesenwas(true)afamousscientistinChina.

54.The(athlete)fromdifferentcountriestriedtheirbestatthegames.

55.(share)ourjoywithotherpeoplecanbringusmorejoy.

五、完成句子(每小題1分,共10分。每空一詞。)

56.你應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持你的夢(mèng)想直到實(shí)現(xiàn)它。

Youaresupposedtoyourdreamuntilitcomestrue.

57.強(qiáng)光使她把視線轉(zhuǎn)向別處。

Thebrightlightmadeher

58.什么也阻礙不了她想成為?名演員的夢(mèng)想。

Nothingcanherdreamofbecominganactress.

59.巨人把墻推倒,并把花園交給了孩子們。

TheGiantthewallandgivesthegardentothechildren.

60.樹(shù)木們開(kāi)心得渾身都開(kāi)滿了花。

Thetreesaresogladthattheyhavethemselvesflowers.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題1分,共5分)

TheShanghaiCooperationOrganization(SCO)

TheShanghaiCooperationOrganization,orSCO,isanimportantinternationalgroup.Itwasfoundedin2001

inShanghai,China,whichishowitgotitsname.ThemaingoalsoftheSCOaretopromote(促進(jìn))peace,security,

andcooperationamongitsmembercountries.

Today,theSCOhasseveralfullmemberstates,includingChina.Russia,India,andPakistan.Therearealso

countriesthathaveobserverstatus(觀察員身份)ordialoguepartnerstatus.ThisshowsthattheSCOisgrowing

andwantstobuildfriendshipswithmorenationsaroundtheworld.

Theorganizationworksonmanydifferentareas.Membercountriescooperatetofightterrorism(恐怖主義)

andensureregionalsecurity.Theyalsoworktogetheroneconomicprojectstoimprovetradeanddevelopment.

Besidespoliticsandeconomics,theSCOalsoencouragesculturalexchanges.Thishelpspeoplefromdifferent

memberstalesunderstandeachother'straditionsandwaysoflife.

Insimpleterms,theSCOislikeabigclubwherecountriesinaargepartofAsiaandbeyondcantalk,work

together,andhelpeachothersolveproblems.Itsmainpurposeistocreateamorepeacefulandprosperous(繁榮的)

reg:onfbreveryone.

InlateAugust2025,the25thSCOSummit(峰會(huì))washeldinAstana,Kazakhstan.(Note:The2025SCO

summitisscheduledtobeheldinAstana.)

61.TheSCOwasfoundedinthecityofShanghai.

62.PleasenametwofullmemberstatesoftheSCO:and.

63.TheSCOisgrowingandwantstowithmorenationsaroundtheworld.

64.Besidespoliticsandeconomics,theSCOalsoencourages.

65.InlateAugust2025,the25thSCOSummit(峰會(huì))washeldin.

七、綜合填空(每小題1分,共10小題10分)請(qǐng)注意:填寫(xiě)完整的單詞:

DearDavid,

I'minafriendshipthatmakesmeJeelu66/feelmyfriendiscompetingwithme

allthetime.Butwearealsonicetoeachotherandtelleachothere67I'mconjiised

(困惑的).Arewereallygoodfriends?

Amy

DearAmy,

Friendshipscanbeconfusing.Sometimesfriendscompetewitheachother,butalittle

c68canbegood.Why?Becauseitcanmakeb69ofyoutryharderanddo

better.Ifyouandyourfriendarehappyforeachotherwhenoneofyous70thenthis

canbeagoodfriendship.Butifyouarea71competinganditmakesyoufeelbad,it

mightbeaD72Afriendshouldnoticewhenyouares73andtrytocheer

youup.Ifyourfriendisjealous(妒忌的)whenyoudowell,orifyoufeeljealousofthem,there

willhedistancebetweenyou.Therefore,itsimportanttotalkaboutyourfeelingscalmly.

Sometimes,t74canhelpyoubothunderstandeachotherbetterandmakethe

friendshipstronger.

Remember,atmefriendshouldsupportyou.C75friendswhomakeyoufeel

happyandvalued

David

2025—2026—1八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科學(xué)情調(diào)研(一)

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