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焦點(diǎn)04閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文
2026年中考英語新課標(biāo)(核心素養(yǎng))題型特訓(xùn)講練
【題型解析】
一、題型結(jié)構(gòu)與命題趨勢
1、文體分布
高頻文體:廣告(招生/活動(dòng)/產(chǎn)品)、通知(校園/社區(qū))、規(guī)則(圖書館/實(shí)驗(yàn)室)、圖表
(數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)/流程圖)、書信(咨詢/投訴)等,占比約80%。
新興文體:可能引入社交媒體帖子(如環(huán)保倡議)、短視頻腳本(如傳統(tǒng)文化推廣)或AI
生成的交互式文本(如智能客服對話)。
2、題量與分值
保持3題,每題2分,總分6分。
設(shè)空特點(diǎn):首段明確主題,中間段落提供細(xì)節(jié),結(jié)尾含呼吁或聯(lián)系方式。
二、核心考點(diǎn)預(yù)測
1、直接信息提?。ㄕ急燃s60%)
高頻問題:時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、價(jià)格、聯(lián)系方式、活動(dòng)規(guī)則等。
示例:
"ThesummercamprunsfrcmJuly10thto20th.Eachsessioncosts¥300."
問題:Howlongdocsthesummercamplast?
答案:1()days.
2、間接信息推理(占比約30%)
邏輯關(guān)系:因果(because/since)、條件(if/unless)、對比(however/while)。
示例:
"Bringareusablewaterbottletoreduceplasticwaste."
問題:Whyshouldparticipantsbringareusablebottle?
答案:Toprotecttheenvironment.
3、圖表與數(shù)據(jù)解讀(新增趨勢)
題型設(shè)計(jì):結(jié)合表格、流程圖或柱狀圖,考查數(shù)據(jù)對比(如2024年真題中環(huán)保項(xiàng)目參與人
數(shù)統(tǒng)計(jì))。
4、文化與社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)
本土元素:徽派建筑保護(hù)、黃山生態(tài)旅游宣傳。
全球議題:AI倫理、太空垃圾清理(如2025年預(yù)測的“ClcanStar”項(xiàng)目)。
三、命題新動(dòng)向
I、多模態(tài)文本
文本可能搭配圖片、二維碼或超鏈接,需綜合圖文信息答題(如掃碼獲取活動(dòng)詳情)。
干擾項(xiàng)強(qiáng)化
相似選項(xiàng):如時(shí)間相近(”July10th”vs.“July15th”)、地點(diǎn)模糊("CityPark"vs."CentralPark”)。
絕對化表述:如“all'never”等詞易為錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。
2、語言真實(shí)性提升
詵項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)貼近真實(shí)場景(如廣告語“Limitedtimeoffbr!”),避免機(jī)械照搬原文。
四、備考策略建議
1、高頻話題分類訓(xùn)練
廣告類:掌握“price/feature/benefit”關(guān)鍵詞,如“freetriafeco-friendlymaterials”。
通知類:關(guān)注時(shí)間(onMonday)、地點(diǎn)(inHallB)、注意事項(xiàng)(bringID)。
2、技巧專項(xiàng)突破
題干定位法:圈劃疑問詞(whcn/whcrc/howmuch)快速定位段落“
排除法:優(yōu)先排除含無關(guān)信息或絕對化表述的選項(xiàng)。
3、真題模擬與復(fù)盤
限時(shí)完成近5年安徽真題(如2024年“FoodBank”倡議書),分析錯(cuò)題原因(如忽略小字注
釋)。
整理高頻詞:如volunteer,donation,deadline,contacto
跨學(xué)科知識儲備
科技類:理解“machinelearning,'renewableenergy”等術(shù)語。
文化類:積累“intangiblehcritage,,k'traditionalcraftsmanship”等表達(dá)。
五、2026年考情預(yù)測總結(jié)
難度預(yù)測:與近年持平,側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)信息提取,但圖表題和跨學(xué)科文本比例或小幅上升。
創(chuàng)新點(diǎn):可能出現(xiàn)AI生成文本(如聊天機(jī)器人對話記錄)或互動(dòng)式閱讀(如選擇不同結(jié)局)。
建議考生關(guān)注《義務(wù)教育英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》中“人與社會(huì)'"人與自然''主題,結(jié)合真題強(qiáng)化細(xì)節(jié)
推理能力,同時(shí)通過模擬題適應(yīng)新型文本形式。
跟蹤訓(xùn)練
A
Joanisa14-ycar-oldstudentinNewtown.Allthestudentsinherschoolarcrequiredtodo
somepart-timejobsduringtheirsparetimesothattheycangetcertaincreditpoints.Joanis
preparingherCV.
JoanJackson
123Luckylane,Newtown,Bkl2YG
joanjackson@
Tel:07782821236
Iamacunfidcnl,well-uiganiz.edstudentwithapassionfuianiinals.Iamhopingtowuik
part-limeduringthewinterholiday.Inthefuture,Ihopetoworkasavet.
Skills
Teamwork:I'mgoodatworkingwithotherpeopleandworkingindependently.
Communication:1considermyselftobeanexcellentcommunicator.Iamoutgoingandeasyto
getalongwith.
Workexperience
Part-timedog-walkingandpet-sitling,variousemployers(2021—present)
Thisworkrequiresexcellenttimemanagementandahighevelofresponsibility.
Voluntarywork,NewtownAnimalRescueCentre(2022).
Thestaffhavebeenimpressedbymyabilitytogetonwithalltheiranimals.
MyInterests
IamakeenphotographerandIhavetaughtmyselfdigitalphotoediting(編輯)skills.
IamalsoamemberofmyschoolorchestraandIplaytheviolin.Mybrotherplaysthepiano.
Weoftengiveperformancesatweekends.
1.WhatjobdocsJoanwanttodointhefuture?
A.Astudent.B.Avet.C.Avolunteer.D.Aphotographer.
2.HowlonghasJoanbeendoingpart-timedog-walkingandpet-sitting?
A.Forabout1year.B.Forseveralweekends.
C.Forover4years.D.Forav/holewinterholiday.
3.WhowillJoanprobablysendtheCVto?
A.Joan'steachers.B.ThemanageroftheAnimalRescueCentre.
C.ThestaffoftheAnimalRescueCentre.D.Theteammembersoftheorchestra.
【答案】1.B2.C3.B
【難度】0.4
【知識點(diǎn)】工作與職業(yè)、應(yīng)用文
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Joan是一名14歲的學(xué)生,她學(xué)校要求學(xué)生在課余時(shí)間做兼職以獲
得學(xué)分,Joan正在準(zhǔn)備簡歷,介紹了自己的個(gè)人信息、技能、工作經(jīng)歷和興趣等內(nèi)容c
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthefiiture.Ihopetoworkasavet.”可知,Joan未來根成為一名獸醫(yī)。
故選B。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Part-timedog-walkingandpct-sitting,variousemployers(2021—present)”
可知,Joan從2021年至今一直在做兼職遛狗和照看寵物的工作,到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)超過4年了。
故選C。
3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Iamaconfident,well-organizedstudentwithapassionforanimals.Iam
hopingtoworkpart-timeduringthewinterholiday.Inthefuture,Ihopetoworkasavet.“可知,
Joan熱愛動(dòng)物,也想做獸醫(yī),由此可推知她可能會(huì)把簡,萬發(fā)給動(dòng)物救援中心的負(fù)責(zé)人°故
選B”
B
ThisMarchisabusymonthinShanghai.Therearemanythingsyoucando.Herearethe
excitingactivities.
PLACE:TheJazzClubPLACE:JackStein's
DATES:15-23MarchDATES:everyMonday
PRICE:¥120PRICE:¥60
TIME:10p.m.tilllateTIME:7p.m.-10p.m.
TEL:6466-8736TEL:6402-1877
PLACE:ShanghaiMuseum
DATES:daily
PRICE:¥30(¥15forstudents)
TIME:Monday-Friday9a.m.-5p.m.;Weekends9a.m.-9p.m.
TEL:6888-6888
LiveMusic—LateNghtJazz(爵士樂)
EnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromJohnDavis,thefamousguitarplayer.Thisishisthirdvisit
toShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly
Scottish(蘇格蘭的)Dancing
TakeyourfriendsandgetreadytodancetillyougettiredatJackStein's.Scottishdancing
isfunandeasytolearn.Teacherstherewillteachyoutodance.
Exhibitions一ShanghaiMuseum
Therearc120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory。k's
alwaysinterestingtovisit.
I.IfpeoplewanttowatchJohn'sperformance,theycancallattobookaticket.
A.6466-1877B.6888-6888C.6402-1877D.6466-8736
2.Peoplecanat2p.m.onMonday.
A.enjoyrealAmericanjazzB.take(heirfriendstodoScottishdancing
C.gotovisitShanghaiMuseumD.see(hewholeofAmericanhistory
3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?
A.Inasciencebook.B.Inanewspaper.
C.Inadictionary.D.Inadiary.
【答案】4.D5.C6.B
【難度】0.4
【知識點(diǎn)】時(shí)文/廣告/布告、音樂與舞蹈、應(yīng)用文
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了上海三月份的幾項(xiàng)精彩活動(dòng),包括爵士樂演出、蘇格蘭舞蹈和博物
館展覽。
I.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiveMusic—LateNightJazz”部分及"TheJazzChib”的聯(lián)系電話“TEL:
6466-8736”可知,若想觀看John的表演,可撥打6466-8736訂票。故選D.
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShanghaiMuseum”的開放時(shí)間“Monday-Friday9a.m.-5p.m”可知,周
一下午2點(diǎn)可以去參觀上海博物館。故選C。
3.推理判斷題。文章介紹了上海三月份的娛樂和文化活動(dòng)信息,這類內(nèi)容通常會(huì)出現(xiàn)在報(bào)
紙的活動(dòng)版面。故選B。
C
ScienceExhibitionHappyNewFarm
ThegreatexhibitionisgoodforAveryexcitingfarmwithpigs,dogs,sheep,horses
someonewholovesscicncc.Opcninganddifferentkindsofvegetables.Youcanalsogo
time:Daily10:00—17:00fishingonsunnydays.Attention:Nofeeding
Visittime:3hoursOpeningtime:Mon.—Sat.9a.m.一6p.m.
Ticketpiicc;$20(adult);20%uffTicketpiis:$30
(child)Childrenunder10Free
Tel:08164-792-193Tel:23014-701-884
Add:A3StaffordRoadAdd:C5CliffRoad,HustonVillage
AHouseforRent
Acomfortablehousewith4bedroomsisinaverygoodcondition.
Xakitchensmallgardenbiglivingroom>?<airconditionersforeachbedroom
Animalsandkidsarcwelcomed!
Only$360permonth,buttwomonths'rentmustbepaidfirst.
Tel:0246-87602MarySmith
Add:58ParkRoad
1.WhenwillHappyNewFarmbeopened?
A.Tuesday7:00p.m.B.Sunday9:00a.m.
C.Friday4:00p.m.D.Wednesday8:00a.m.
2.HowmuchdoesaticketforachildtoScienceExhibitioncost?
A.$4.B.$16.C.$20.D.$30.
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto(headsabove?
A.Theexhibitionlastsforsevenhoursdaily
B.YoucanrentMarySmith'shouseforS360twomonths.
C.Visitorscanfeedanimalsin(hefarm.
D.Keepingapetisn'tallowedinMarySmith'shouse.
【答案】1.C2.B3.A
【難度】0.4
【知識點(diǎn)】時(shí)文/廣告/布告、應(yīng)用文
【導(dǎo)語】本文是三則廣告的合集,分別介紹了科學(xué)展覽、快樂新農(nóng)場以及一處房屋出租的信
息。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HappyNewFarm”廣告中的“Openingtime:Mon.—Sal.9a.m.—6p.m.”
可知,快樂新農(nóng)場的開放時(shí)間是周一至周六的上午9點(diǎn)到下午6點(diǎn)。故選C。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ScienceExhibition”廣告中的"Ticketprice:S20(adult);20%off(child)”
可知,成人票價(jià)為20美元,兒童票在此某礎(chǔ)上享受八折優(yōu)杰。因此,兒童票價(jià)為
20x(1-20%)=16美元。故選B。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ScienceExhibition”廣告中的“Openingtime:Daily10:00—17:00”可知,
展覽每天從10點(diǎn)開放到17點(diǎn),共持續(xù)7個(gè)小時(shí)。故選A。
D
ManystudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish.Someofthemevenwanttogiveup.They
wonderhowtheycanlearnitwell.HerearcfourEnglishclassesinYucaiTrainingCenter.Havea
look,maybetheycanhelpyoutoimproveit.
Class1:ForspeakingClass2:Forreading
Time:7:30p.m.-9:30p.m.everyTuesdayTime:8:00p.m.-10:00p.m.onMondays
Teacher:JohnSmith(theUSA)Teacher:JeffGreen(theUK)
Price:¥150foramonthPrice:¥180for6weeks
Introduction:Inthisclass,youwilllearnIntroduction:Welltellyousomeusefulreading
howtotalkwithothersinEnglishandstrategiesandskills.Somefordailyreadingand
howtosingEnglishsongs.someforexamreading.
Class3:ForlisteningClass4:Forwriting
Time:7:00p.m.-8:3Op.m.onTime:7:00p.m.-9:00p.m.everyThursday
WednesdaysTeacher:Rose(Australia)
Teacher:LinTao(CHN)Price:¥120for4weeks
Price:¥100for3weeksIntroduction:Roseisanexperiencedteacher.She
Introduction:Thisclasswillgiveyouhasherspecialwaysfbryoutoimproveyour
somehelpfuladvicetopracticelistening.writing.Sheisalsoheretobeyourpenpal.
Formoreinformation,youcanreadtomorrow'snewspaperorcontactMr.Zhengat
I.willteachMr.Chentoimprovehisspeaking.
A.JohnSmithB.JeffGreenC.LinTaoD.Rose
2.IfMr.Chenwantstojoinall(heclassesinthistrainingcenter,heshouldpayfor
them.
A.¥150B.¥180C.¥220D.¥550
3.Youcanreadthisadvertisement.
A.inastorybookB.ontheInternet
C.inamagazineD.inanewspaper
【答案】1.A2.D3.D
【難度】0.4
【知識點(diǎn)】時(shí)文/廣告/布告、學(xué)習(xí)策略、應(yīng)用文
[導(dǎo)語】本文是育才培訓(xùn)中心介紹英語聽說讀寫課程的廣告信息。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)口語課程介紹的"Class1:Forspeaking...Teacher:JohnSmith(theUSA)”
可知,“JohnSmith”是教口語的老師,選項(xiàng)A符合題意。故選A。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,口語課程是150元,閱讀課程180元,聽力課程100元,
寫作課程120元,四門課程的價(jià)格相加是550元,選項(xiàng)D符合題意。故選D。
3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Formoreinformation,youcanreadtomorrow'snewspaperorcontactMr.
Zhengare-mailhimatyucai@126.com.”可知,能在報(bào)紙上讀到相關(guān)課程更多
的信息,選項(xiàng)D的“在報(bào)紙上”符合題意。故選D。
Arcmosquitoesdrivingyoucrazy?
Thissummer,makesomemintoiltodrivethemaway!
Mosquitoesarcawful.Theyseemtobeeverywhereandmaybiteyoubadly.
Thismakesmint(薄荷)oilaperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsin
summer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilFORFREE.
Time:9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturday(July5)
Place:RiversideCommunityCenter
Pleasenote:
▼We'llgetallthetoolsandmaterialsready.
▼For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.
▼Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.Friday.
Forthosewhowouldlikecopracticeitathome,herearethesteps:
?Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄欖)oil.
?Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.
?Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleast
twohours.
?Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothon(opofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgo
throughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.
1.Howmanypeoplecantakepartintheactivity?
A.Atleastforty.B.Atleastfifty.C.Atmostforty.D.Atmostfifty.
2.WhywouldpeoplecallLucybeforetheevent?
A.Towinagift.B.Tobookaplace.
C.Togetmintoil.D.Tobuysometools.
A.③一>①一②一>④B.②t④一>①一③
C.②—①一③一④D.③一②—④一①
【答案】1.C2.B3.D
【難度】0.4
【知識點(diǎn)】方法/策略、時(shí)文/廣告/布告、應(yīng)用文
【導(dǎo)語】
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了如何制作薄荷油來驅(qū)趕蚊子,包括活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、參與人數(shù)限
制、報(bào)名方式以及在家制作薄荷油的步驟。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“For4()peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.”可知,此次活動(dòng)僅限40人
參加,先到先得,因此最多40人可以參加此次活動(dòng)。故選C。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.
Friday”可知,為了預(yù)定此次活動(dòng)的名額,人們需要在周五晚上7點(diǎn)前打電話給Lucy。因此,
人們打電話給Lucy是為了預(yù)定活動(dòng)名額。故詵B。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“?Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄欖)oil..Coverthe
bottleandplaceitinhotwater.?When(hewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmarea
andleaveit(hereforatleasttwohours.?Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothon
topofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.”可知,制作薄荷油的步驟為:
先把薄荷葉切碎,放入裝有橄欖油的瓶子里;接著蓋上瓶子,放在熱水中;然后當(dāng)水冷卻下
來后,把瓶子移到溫暖的地方,至少放置兩個(gè)小時(shí);最后把混合物倒到深色瓶子上的薄棉布
上,讓油通過布流進(jìn)瓶子里。因此,正確的順序?yàn)棰?②—④一①。故選D。
真題再現(xiàn).
A
(2025?安徽?中考真題)
INSIDETHEMAGAZINEJune2026
ScienceSpaceTechnologyEnvironmeat
2121520
SpringtimeactivitiesZebrafishsenttoHigh-speedtrainsGreencities
HereisagoodchancetospaceChinahasbuilttheMan-madetrees
experiencewhatit'sliketoTheteamoflongesttrainsystemthattowerover
workinalabasascientist.Shcnzhou-20tookintheworld.thecityhelpto
7azebrafishto18keepthecity
Tiangongforcool.
SecretsofbutterfliesAflyingcar
experiments.
TheabilitytochangeAnewcarhasbeen
shapewillsoundlikeseeninatestthat
magic-butwhafsthecouldchangethe
secretbehindit?城futureoftravel.
GETINTOUCH
EmailusatAeilo@.
Wordbank:butterfly(蝴蝶),zebrafish(斑馬魚);experimenl(實(shí)驗(yàn));system(系統(tǒng))
1.Whatcanwegelfromthetext?
A.Thepriceofthemagazine.B.Namesofthewriters.
C.Theemailaddressofthescientist.D.Introductionstothearticles.
2.Whichofthefollowingpicturesmaybefoundonpage15?
A"'夕
D.
3.Whatcanwereadaboutonpage20?
A.Thesecretofnature.B.Anexperimentinspace.
C.Thefutureoftravel.D.Anewwaytocoolthecity.
【答案】1.D2.B3.D
【難度】0.4
【知識點(diǎn)】時(shí)文/廣告/布告、應(yīng)用文
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要內(nèi)容:介紹一本雜志2026年6月刊的各欄目內(nèi)容,包括科學(xué)、太空、技
術(shù)和環(huán)境等主題的文章摘要。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中每個(gè)欄目下的具體文章標(biāo)題和簡介可知,文本提供了對各篇文
章的簡要介紹,故選D.
2.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)“15High-speedtrains”可知15頁講的是高鐵,B圖片符合,故選B。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"20GreencitiesMan-madetriesthattoweroverthecityhelptokeepthecity
cool.”可知20頁講的是讓城市降溫的新辦法,故選D。
(2024?安徽?中考真題)
WATERSAFETYFORALL
GensonDPEteacheslife-savingskillsFORALL.JoinusinJulyforFamilyWaterSafety
EducationandouryearlySafetyAroundWaterProgram.
FamilyWaterSafetyEducation
Time:5:30-7:30p.ni.FREEforDPEmembers
Monday,July8:ReachorTlirow,DoiVtGoCommunity:$10adayforafamily
Wednesday.July10:LifeJacketsandBoating
Friday,July12:OpenSwimParentMUSTbeinthepool!
Sunday,July14:Celebration!
SafetyAroundWaterProgram
Time:4:45-5:15p.m.Forchildrenaged11-14
5:30-6:00p.m.REGISTERNOW
6:15-6:45p.m.GensonDPE.com
July22-25,2024Contact:AndyMarkham
Email:andy@
XNotes:1.register(登記)2.contact(聯(lián)系)
1.WhenistheCelebration?
A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnFriday.
2.AtwhatagecanachildjoininSafetyAroundWaterProgram?
A.6.B.8.C.10.D.12.
3.WhatcanwelearnaboutGensonDPE?
A.Itkeepsopenallyearround.B.Itteacheslife-savingskills.
C.Itprovidesfreeprogramsforall.D.Ithastwoprogramseveryday.
【答案】1.A2.D3.B
【難度】0.4
【知識點(diǎn)】時(shí)文/廣告/布告、應(yīng)用文
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了家庭水上安全教育、水上安全計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sunday,July14:Celebration!”可知,慶典在星期天舉行。故選A。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SafetyAroundWaterProgram中“Forchildrenaged11?14”可知,11-14
歲的兒童可以參加水上安全項(xiàng)目。故選D“
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GensonDPEteacheslife-savingskillsFORALL.”可知,GensonDPE教
授救生技能。故選B。
索送擬檢里,
A
(2025?安徽合肥?三模)
Runningisagreatwaytokeepfit,butit'simportanttostaysafe.Remembertowarmupbefore
runningandstretch(拉伸)afterrunning.Trydoingthesemovesbeforeandafteryourrun!Before
running:
①G
啪更英
Walking
Legswings
2-5minutes
20swingsperleg
Startbywalkingslowly,and
Swingeachlegforwardandfromsidetoside.
graduallywalkfast.
4
Sideshuffles(側(cè)向左右跳步)Highknees
20shufflesperside30seconds
Keepdownandshufflesideways.Runinplacewhileraisingyourkneesuptowardyourchest.
Afterrunning:
①Placeyourrightheel(腳后F艮)onastepwhilekeepingyourlegsstraight.Slowlylean
(傾斜)yourupperbodyforward.Thenchangelegs.
②Standonthestepwiththefrontpartofyourfeetandyourheelsintheair.Slowlylower
yourheels.
1.Whydoweneedtowarmupbeforerunningandstretchafterrunning?
A.Tohelpusstaysafe.B.Tohelpuskeepfit.
C.Tohelpusexercisemore.D.Tohelpusmoveeasily.
2.Howlongshouldpeopledohighkneesbeforerunningaccordingto(hetext?
A.For30seconds.B.For2minutes.C.For5minutes.D.For20minutes.
3.Whichpartofyourfeetshouldstandonthestepfirstaccordingtothesecondstepofstretching?
A.Onlytheheels.B.Therightheel.
C.Thesidesofthefeet.D.Thefrontpartofthefeet.
【答案】1.A2.A3.D
【難度】0.65
【知識點(diǎn)】方法/策略、健康與運(yùn)動(dòng)、應(yīng)用文
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了跑步前熱身和跑步后拉伸的重要性,并具體列出了跑步前后的一些推薦
動(dòng)作,幫助人們安仝、有效地鍛煉身體。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Runningisagreatwaytokeepfit,butit'simportanttostaysafe.
Remembertowarmupbcfcrcrunningandstretchafterrunning.”可知,熱身和拉伸是為了保持
安全,故選A。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)跑步前動(dòng)作中第④項(xiàng)“Highknees30seconds”可知,高抬腿動(dòng)作建議做
30秒,故選A。
3.細(xì)1%理解題。根據(jù)跑步后第②步“Standun(hestepwiththefiunlpailufyuuifeelandyuui
heelsintheair.”可知,腳的前半部分先站在臺階上,腳跟懸空,故選D。
B
(2025?安徽淮北?三模)
Someteenagersaretalkingaboutsomething.Everyoneisactive.Let'ssharethefollowing
together.
IlikeBeauty.
MelodyForloversandfansofart,itbringsgoodarticleswrittenbyinternationalfamous
writers,aswellasinformationonexhibitions(展覽)andsalesallovertheworld.
YoucanchooseWorldWeekly.
Itgivesyouaglobalviewwithtextsfromfouroftheworld'smostfamous
Tommy
newspapers.Readthenewsfromdifferentviewsanddrawyourownconclusions
(結(jié)論)onthestoriesinfluencingourworld.
IthinkNewViewisfullofwonderfulwritingandphotography.
Itcoversonekeysubjecteachmonth,fromhumanrightstopoverty(貧困)and
Lisaenvironment.Reportsfromaroundtheworldprovideyouwithanall-sidedworld
view.Besides,youcanbetoldlotsoffreshreportsandthelateststoriesonworld
eventsandactivities.
TheWeekisnicematerial.
Itisdesignedtobereadinjust1hour.Itgivesshort,easy-to-rcadnewsabout
David
worldevents.Itcoverspolitics,technology,arts,andsociety,makingitidealfor
(hoseseekingdepthwithoutspendingtoomuchlime.
1.WhatcanweknowaboutWorldWeekly?
A.Youcanseeanexhibitionallovertheworldinit.
B.Ithelpstoformyourownopinions.
C.Youcanlearnaboutsocialproblemswithaglobalviewfromit.
D.Itgivesonlythemainpointsandsavesyourtime.
2.Whathelpsuslearnaboutthelatestworldevents?
A.Beauty.B.WorldWeekly.C.NewView.D.TheWeek.
3.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Famouswriters.B.Readingmaterials.
C.Humanphotos.D.Worldevents.
【答案】1.B2.C3.B
【難度】0.4
【知識點(diǎn)】閱讀、應(yīng)用文
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)青少年正在討論他們正在閱讀的書籍和雜志,介紹了四種出版
物:Beauty.WorldWeekly.NewKe卬和77?e1%"的特點(diǎn)和內(nèi)容,旨在分享這些閱讀材料的
不同功能。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Itgivesyouaglobalviewwithtextsfromfouroftheworld'smostfamous
newspapers.Readthenewsfromdifferentviewsanddrawyourownconclusions(結(jié)論)onthe
storiesinfluencingourworld.”可知,該雜志提供多視角新聞,幫助讀者形成個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。放選
Bo
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youcanbetoldlotsoffreshreportsandthelateststoriesonworldevents^^
可知,NewView提供最新事件報(bào)道。故選C。
3.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了四種出版物的內(nèi)容及特點(diǎn)。故選B。
C
(2025?安徽滁州?三模)
WelcometotheScienceFestival!
Areyouinterestedininventions?Ifso,pleasejoininthe2024ScienceFestivalinour
school.Duringthefestival,you'reencouragedtobringandintroduceyourinventionstoteachers
andstudents.Ofcourseyoucanalsolearnaboutinterestingandusefulinventionscreatedbyother
students.Whatareyouwaitingfor?
Thethemeof2024ScienceFestival:Inventionsmakeourlifemorecomfortable.
Schedule(安排表)
DecemberStudentsandteacherscangototheschool
TheScienceFestivaldates
9th-10thlibrarytoenjoydifferentinventions.
ApplicationdeadlineStudentswhohaveinventedsomethingcan
November30th
(截止日期)applylo(申請)lakepartinthefestival.
Requirements:
Yourinventionneedstobecreatedbyyourselforyourteam.
Yourinventionshouldbeusefulindailylife.
Prizes:
Teachersandstudentswillvotefortheirfavoriteinventions.Thefirstprizewillbeacertificate(證
書)andI(X)yuan.Thesecondprizewillbeacertificateand5()yuan.Alltheinventorsorteams
willreceivebooksasspecialgifts.
Comeandshowyourcreativity:Clickheretoapply!
1.Whichof(hefollowingisnotmentioned?
A.Bringingyourinventions.B.Introducingyourinventions.
C.Eatingsonicsnacks.D.Learningaboutsomeinventions.
2.Howlongwillthesciencefestivallast?
A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Fortendays.D.Forelevendays.
3.Whatwilleveryinventorget?
A.Acertificate.B.100yuan.C.50yuan.D.Abook.
【答案】1.C2.B3.D
【難度】0.4
【知識點(diǎn)】時(shí)文/廣告/布告、文體活動(dòng)、應(yīng)用文
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校2024年科學(xué)節(jié)的相關(guān)信息,包括活動(dòng)內(nèi)容、時(shí)間安排、申請
要求和獎(jiǎng)品設(shè)置等。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"you'reencouragedtobringandintroduceyourinventions”以及"learnabout
interestingandusefulinventionscreatedbyotherstudents”可知,未提及“Eatingsomesnacks”(吃
零食)。故選C。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheScienceFestivaldatesDecember9th-10th”可知,科學(xué)節(jié)從12月9
日到10日,持續(xù)兩天。故選B。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alltheinventorsorteamswillreceivebooksasspecialgifts.”可知,每個(gè)
發(fā)明者或團(tuán)隊(duì)都會(huì)得到書作為特別禮物。故選D。
D
(2025?安徽蕪湖?三模)
Doyoulovepetdogs?Yes?Areyoubusyonweekends?No?Well,now
cometoGreenDogPark.Hereisagoodjobfbryou!Youcangetmoneybyplayingwithsmall
dogs.
Workinghours:9:30am―4:30pmonSaturdayandSunday.
Mainwork:Feedthedogtwiceaday.
?WatchtheprogramsforanimalsonTVwiththedog.
?Walkthedogintheparkforanhourintheafternoon
Salary:1()dollarsanhour.
Howtogetthejob:Postavideotoshowyoulikeplayingwithadog.
?Sendusyourtelephonenumberandaddress.
?Youmustbe18yearsoldorolder.
E-mailusatdogpark@do^lover.combeforeMay12th.
I.Howlongwillyouworkeachdayifyougetthejob?
A.Fivehours.B.Sixhours.C.Sevenhours.D.Eighthours.
2.Whatcanweleamfromthepassage?
A.Youhavetoworkonweekdaysifyougetthejob.
B.YoucangetthejobbycallingGreenDogPark.
C.Youmustbe18yearsoldorolderifyouwanttogetthejob.
D.Youmusttakeaphotowithadogifyouwanttogetthejob.
3.What^thekindofthepassage?
A.Anad.B.Aninstruction.C.Asurvey.D.Anotice.
【答案】1.B2.C3.A
【難度】0.4
【知識點(diǎn)】時(shí)文/廣告/他告、應(yīng)用文
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,一則招聘啟事。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Workinghours:9:3()am—4:30pmonSaturdayandSunday.”可知,每天
的工作時(shí)間是從早上9點(diǎn)半到下午4點(diǎn)半,一共工作6個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmustbe18yearsoldorolder.”可知,應(yīng)聘者必須滿18歲及以上。
故選C。
3.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章是一則招聘廣告。故選A。
(2025?安徽安慶?三模)
TherearcfourimportantdishesduringtheSpringFestivalinChina.Arcyoufamiliarwith
them?Doyouknowthemeaningofeachdish?
CelebratetheSpringFestivalwitha
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