2026年高考新課標(biāo)一卷英語(yǔ)作文含解析及答案(新課標(biāo)卷)考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽(tīng)力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

每段對(duì)話后有一道題，從題中所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。聽(tīng)一遍后，你將有5秒時(shí)間回答問(wèn)題，然后聽(tīng)一遍對(duì)話內(nèi)容。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

W:Iwanttohaveapicnictoday.

M:Whynottakethecar?

W:It’stoofar.I’llwalkthere.

Question:Whywon’tthewomantakethecar?

A.It’stoofar.

B.It’stoosmall.

C.It’stoonoisy.

答案：A

解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話中“it’stoofar”，可知女士不坐車(chē)是因?yàn)榫嚯x太遠(yuǎn)。Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?

W:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?

M:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandmother.

答案：visit

解析：對(duì)話中提到“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandmother”，因此答案是“visit”。Whereistheconversationtakingplace?

M:Thisisafamousmuseum.

W:I’veheardofitbefore.

答案：museum

解析：對(duì)話中“thisisafamousmuseum”提示地點(diǎn)是博物館。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthejob?

M:Igotanewjob.It’sexciting.

W:That’sgreat!

答案：exciting

解析：對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)“It’sexciting”，因此答案是“exciting”。Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

W:Areyougoingtotheparty?

M:Meandafewfriends.

答案：afew

解析：對(duì)話中男人說(shuō)“Wearegoingtothepartyalongwithafewfriends”，因此答案是“afew”。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有若干道題，從題中所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:Ithinkweshouldreducetheuseofplastic.

W:You’reright.Maybewecanusebambooproductsinstead.

答案：reducetheuseofplastic

解析：對(duì)話主要集中討論減少使用塑料，所以主句是“reducetheuseofplastic”。Whatwillthewomandofirst?

M:Letmeknowwhenyou’reready.

W:I’llfinishmyhomeworkfirstandthencallyou.

答案：finishherhomework

解析：女士在完成作業(yè)后會(huì)打電話，因此答案是“finishherhomework”。Whereisthemannow?

W:Areyougoingtothelibrary?

M:I’minthepostofficenow.Ineedtosendsomeletters.

答案：inthepostoffice

解析：男士目前在郵局，因此答案是“inthepostoffice”。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

M:Themeetingwillstartat2:00PM.

答案：2:00PM

解析：對(duì)話直接提到“Themeetingwillstartat2:00PM”，符合語(yǔ)法時(shí)態(tài)。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthefilm?

M:Thefilmisveryinteresting.

答案：interesting

解析：男士評(píng)價(jià)電影為“veryinteresting”，所以填“interesting”。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

Readthefollowingadvertisementandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Ad:LanguageExchangeProgram

AreyoulookingforawaytoimproveyourEnglish?Joinourlanguageexchangeprogramforfree!WewelcomenativeEnglishspeakersandlearnersofotherlanguages.Ourgoalistohelpeveryonelearnfromeachother.Participantswillmeetweeklythroughvideocallsandtextmessages.Nospecialskillsneeded—justawillingnesstolearnandteach.Signuponlinenow!Whatisthepurposeoftheprogram?

A.ToteachEnglishonly

B.Tolearnandteachlanguages

C.Tohelpwithothersubjects

D.Toimprovevideocallskills

答案：B

解析：文中提到“helpeveryonelearnfromeachother”說(shuō)明這是一個(gè)雙向?qū)W習(xí)的活動(dòng)。Whocanjointhisprogram?

A.OnlyEnglishspeakers

B.Onlynon-Englishspeakers

C.BothEnglishspeakersandlearners

D.Onlyteachers

答案：C

解析：文中提到“nativeEnglishspeakersandlearnersofotherlanguages”，說(shuō)明兩者都可以參加。Howoftendotheparticipantsmeet?

A.Daily

B.Weekly

C.Monthly

D.Everytwoweeks

答案：B

解析：文中提到“participantswillmeetweekly”，所以答案是“weekly”。Whatisrequiredtojointheprogram?

A.Specialskills

B.Aspecificschedule

C.Awillingnesstolearnandteach

D.Alotofmoney

答案：C

解析：文中指出“nospecialskillsneeded—justawillingnesstolearnandteach”，所以答案是“C”。Whatisthemainwayofcommunication?

A.Email

B.Videocalls

C.Phonecalls

D.Textmessages

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Participantswillmeetweeklythroughvideocallsandtextmessages”，但“mainway”是視頻通話。B篇：記敘文閱讀

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage:ASpecialDay

Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunitytovisitasmallvillageinthemountains.There,Iwasintroducedtoagroupofteenagerswhowereenvironmentalvolunteers.Wespentthewholedaycleaningtheparkandplantingtrees.Itwasahotday,butweallworkedhardandfeltproudofwhatwehaddone.Attheendoftheday,wehadapicnicandsharedstories.Thatdaytaughtmetheimportanceofhelpingothersandprotectingtheenvironment.Wheredidthewritergo?

A.Acity

B.Amountainvillage

C.Aforest

D.Azoo

答案：B

解析：文中提到“asmallvillageinthemountains”，所以答案是“mountainvillage”。Whatactivitiesdidtheydo?

A.Onlycleanthepark

B.Onlyplanttrees

C.Cleantheparkandplanttrees

D.Helpthevillagers

答案：C

解析：文中清楚說(shuō)明他們“cleanedtheparkandplantedtrees”。Whatdidtheydoattheendoftheday?

A.Hiked

B.Watchedafilm

C.Sharedstories

D.Playedgames

答案：C

解析：文中提到“sharedstories”是他們當(dāng)天晚上做的活動(dòng)。Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheexperience?

A.Theimportanceofwork

B.Theimportanceofteamwork

C.Theimportanceofhelpingothersandprotectingtheenvironment

D.Theimportanceoftraveling

答案：C

解析：文中明確指出“thatdaytaughtmetheimportanceofhelpingothersandprotectingtheenvironment”。Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheday?

A.Tired

B.Bored

C.Proud

D.Angry

答案：C

解析：文中提到“feltproudofwhatwehaddone”說(shuō)明作者感到自豪。C篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage:HowtoChooseaGoodDictionary

Choosingagooddictionarycanbedifficult.Therearesomanykindsofdictionariesavailablenowadays.Thebestdictionaryforyoudependsonyourneeds.Ifyou’reanativespeaker,abilingualdictionarymaybehelpful.Ifyou’realanguagelearner,adictionarywithclearexplanationsandexamplesentencesisbetter.Somedictionarieshaveaudiofeatures,allowingyoutohearhowtopronouncewords.Othersaremorefocusedongrammarandusage.Whenchoosing,consideryourlevel,goals,andhowyouplantousethedictionary.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Howtouseadictionary

B.Howtochooseagooddictionary

C.Whatisadictionary

D.Whoneedsadictionary

答案：B

解析：首句“Choosingagooddictionarycanbedifficult”是主旨句。Forwhomisabilingualdictionaryuseful?

A.Languagelearners

B.Nativespeakers

C.Teachers

D.Children

答案：B

解析：文中提到“nativespeaker”需要雙語(yǔ)詞典。Whatfeatureishelpfulforlanguagelearners?

A.Wordsinpictures

B.Clearexplanationsandexamplesentences

C.Audiopronunciation

D.Alloftheabove

答案：B

解析：文章說(shuō)“adictionarywithclearexplanationsandexamplesentencesisbetter”是對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)者的推薦。Whatdoesthepassagesuggestweshouldconsiderwhenchoosingadictionary?

A.Howmuchitcosts

B.Whenwe’lluseit

C.Ourlevelandgoals

D.Whatwordsitcontains

答案：C

解析：文中明確指出“consideryourlevel,goals,andhowyouplantousethedictionary”。D篇：議論文閱讀

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage:ShouldWeUseOnlineEducation?

Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasbecomemorepopularthanever.Manystudentsnowchooseonlineclassesbecausetheyofferflexibilityandconvenience.However,somepeoplearguethatonlineeducationlacksthepersonalinteractionthatisimportantforlearning.Inmyopinion,onlineeducationisagoodalternativetotraditionaleducation,butitshouldbeusedwisely.It’simportanttohaveastrongself-discipline.Withoutit,onlinelearningmaynotbeeffective.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutonlineeducation?

A.Itisnotuseful

B.Itisagoodalternative

C.Itshouldbeavoided

D.Itshouldbeusedonlyforspecialcases

答案：B

解析：文中明確說(shuō)“Inmyopinion,onlineeducationisagoodalternativetotraditionaleducation”。Whatisoneadvantageofonlineeducation?

A.Itisexpensive

B.Itisflexibleandconvenient

C.Ithelpswithsocialskills

D.Ithelpsstudentstogetjobs

答案：B

解析：文中提到“offerflexibilityandconvenience”是其優(yōu)勢(shì)之一。Whatistheauthor’sconcernaboutonlineeducation?

A.Itisnotclear

B.Itisnotflexible

C.Itlackspersonalinteraction

D.Itdoesnothelpwithgrammar

答案：C

解析：文中說(shuō)“l(fā)acksthepersonalinteractionthatisimportantforlearning”。Whatisadvisedtostudentsusingonlineeducation?

A.Tostudyonlyatnight

B.Toalwaysbewithafriend

C.Tohaveastrongself-discipline

D.Toavoidonlinecommunication

答案：C

解析：文中提到“it’simportanttohaveastrongself-discipline”。Whatisthebestwaytostudyeffectivelyonline?

A.Watchvideosonly

B.Makefriendsonline

C.Bedisciplinedandconsistent

D.Studywithagroup

答案：C

解析：文中說(shuō)“Withoutit,onlinelearningmaynotbeeffective”，強(qiáng)調(diào)自我約束的重要性。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Onlineeducationisnotagoodidea

B.Onlineeducationisbetterthantraditionaleducation

C.Onlineeducationshouldbeusedwisely

D.Everystudentshoulduseonlineeducation

答案：C

解析：文章最后總結(jié)“itshouldbeusedwisely”，是中心思想。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。Passage:TheBenefitsofReading

Readingisanimportantskillthatshouldbetaughtearlyinlife.Ithelpsimprovevocabularyandgrammar.31.________Italsohelpstodevelopconcentrationandimagination.Manystudiesshowthatreadingregularlycanincreaseyourunderstandingoftheworld.Forexample,readingthenewscankeepyouinformedaboutthelatestevents.32.________Infact,readingisagreatwaytorelaxandenjoyyourself.33.________Ifyoureadalot,you’llfindthatyourwritingbecomesbetterandbetter.So,don’tforgettoreadeveryday.34.________Therearemanybookstochoosefrom.Andreadingmakestimepassquickly.35.________選項(xiàng)：

A.Italsohelpstodevelopyourthinking

B.Ithelpsexpandyourknowledge

C.It’seasytodoathomealone

D.Itcanmakeyourmindmoreactive

E.Readingimprovesyourlanguageability

F.Readinghasotherbenefitslikereducingstress

G.Itisusefulforpeopleatalllevels

答案：A,B,G,E,F

解析：

31.前文講的是閱讀的好處，包括詞匯、語(yǔ)法、注意力和想象力，接著應(yīng)補(bǔ)充“思考能力”，對(duì)應(yīng)A。

32.“manystudiesshow”后應(yīng)說(shuō)明具體的好處，例如“expandingknowledge”，對(duì)應(yīng)B。

33.“ifyoureadalot”表示條件，空格處應(yīng)是與語(yǔ)言有關(guān)的好處，對(duì)應(yīng)E。

34.“readingmakestimepassquickly”插入句應(yīng)總結(jié)閱讀對(duì)語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的幫助，對(duì)應(yīng)G。

35.最后一句總述閱讀的其他益處，如壓力減小，對(duì)應(yīng)F。第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。Passage:TheImportanceofFriendship

Friendshipisanimportantpartofourlives.36.________itcanprovideuswithsupport,comfort,andhappiness.Whenweareintrouble,ourfriendscanofferhelp.37.________theydotheopposite.Weshouldtreatthemkindlyandshowthemcareandrespect.Somepeoplearguethattruefriendshipdoesn’tneedtobe38.________.However,Ibelievethattrustandunderstandingare39.________importanttokeepafriendshipstrongandlasting.Aslongaswearehonestand40.________,ourfriendshipscangrowdeeper.選項(xiàng)：

A.However

B.because

C.common

D.helpful

E.keep

F.getting

G.exact

H.daily

I.part

J.easy

答案：D,A,J,E,H

解析：

36.“itcanprovideuswithsupport…”表示因果關(guān)系，接“because”。

37.“theydotheopposite”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)填“However”。

38.“doesn’tneedtobe”后應(yīng)填形容詞，表示“common”（普通）。

39.“trustandunderstandingare…important”應(yīng)填“themost”或“Youneedto”強(qiáng)調(diào)很重要，這里選“themost”對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)E。

40.“honestand…”應(yīng)填形容詞，表示“honestanddaily”更符合語(yǔ)境。第二節(jié)（15分）

語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Passage:AHappyLife

Ahappylifeisbasedongratitude.41.________feelingthankful,peoplearemorelikelytofindpleasureinsmallthings.42.________makingalistofthingsyouarethankfulforeveryday,youcanimproveyourmood.Itisnot43.________tobegratefulallthetime.Butifyoupracticeitregularly,itwill44.________(help)youfeelbetter.Somepeoplemaynotfeelgrateful45.________(yet).Butbybeingawareofthegoodthingsinlife,youcanbecomemoregrateful.答案：41.Feeling42.By43.easy44.help45.yet

解析：

41.“Feelingthankful”是動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。

42.“Bymakingalist…”是固定搭配。

43.“Itisnoteasy”是固定表達(dá)。

44.“willhelp”是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，符合語(yǔ)境。

45.“yet”表示“還未”，符合句意。第四部分：寫(xiě)作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。OriginalPassage:

Igotoschooleverydaybybus.Mybusisveryclean.Itisusedbymanystudents.46.________thebusdriverisalwaysfriendly.47.________Thebusisnotalwaysontime.48.________Weareoftenlate.49.________Whenwegettoschool,wefind50.________thebusismissing.答案：

46.Thebusdriverisnotalwaysfriendly.

47.Thebusisalwaysontime.

48.Weareoftennotlate.

49.Whenwegettoschool,wefindthebusismissing.

解析：

46.“isnotalways”需否定，與后文“isalways”不一致。

47.“notalwaysontime”與原句意思沖突，應(yīng)為“isalwaysont