2026年高考英語口語新課標(biāo)一卷含解析及答案考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gotothecinema.

B.Buyaticket.

C.Bookaroom.

D.Callafriend.

答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中提到“Ineedtobuyaticketfortheconcert”，因此答案是B。Whenisthemeeting?

A.At3:00pm.

B.At4:00pm.

C.At5:00pm.

D.At6:00pm.

答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中說“Themeetingstartsat5:00pm”，所以正確答案是C。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.Itisgettingworse.

B.Itisnotgood.

C.Itisverynice.

D.Itisgettingbetter.

答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中說“Unfortunately,theweatherisgettingworse”，可見答案是A。Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.$15.

B.$25.

C.$30.

D.$40.

答案：D

解析：對(duì)話提到“Thetotalcostis$40”，所以正確答案是D。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Arestaurantreservation.

B.Amovierecommendation.

C.Aclassschedule.

D.Atravelplan.

答案：A

解析：對(duì)話涉及預(yù)訂餐廳和點(diǎn)餐，主題是A。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

6.Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Becauseshemissedthebus.

B.Becauseshewaslateforwork.

C.Becauseshehadabadday.

D.Becauseshelostherwallet.

答案：A

解析：對(duì)話提到“Thebuslefttenminutesago”，這表明她錯(cuò)過了班車。Whatistheweatherlikeinthecity?

A.Sunnyandwarm.

B.Cloudyandcool.

C.Windyandcold.

D.Rainyandhumid.

答案：D

解析：對(duì)話中明確說“It’sbeenrainingallday”，天氣是下雨且潮濕。Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.Atthebank.

B.Atthepostoffice.

C.Attheairport.

D.Atthestation.

答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中有提到“Doyouhaveaflightticket?”，表明他們?cè)跈C(jī)場。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Studyharder.

B.Changehermajor.

C.Takeabreak.

D.Talktoafriend.

答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中給出建議“Sheshouldtakeashortbreak”，因此答案是C。Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Teacher.

B.Doctor.

C.Engineer.

D.Musician.

答案：D

解析：對(duì)話中提到“Heworksasamusician”，職業(yè)是音樂家。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。

A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

11.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toexplainaprocess.

B.Togiveinstructions.

C.Todescribeaproblem.

D.Toprovideinformation.

答案：D

解析：文章是關(guān)于青少年心理健康服務(wù)的介紹，帶有信息類內(nèi)容。Whoistheintendedaudienceoftheadvertisement?

A.Teachers.

B.Parents.

C.Students.

D.Counselors.

答案：C

解析：廣告中提到“Studentswhofeelstressedmayfindthisprogramhelpful”，因此目標(biāo)讀者是學(xué)生。WhatisNOTmentionedinthetext?

A.Thecostoftheprogram.

B.Thenumberofstudentsinvolved.

C.Thetimeoftheprogram.

D.Thelocationoftheprogram.

答案：A

解析：文中沒有提到課程費(fèi)用，因此選A。Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Tohelpstudentswithacademicproblems.

B.Toencouragestudentstotalkabouttheirfeelings.

C.Toprovidementalhealthsupportforhighschoolstudents.

D.Tointroduceanewcampusfacility.

答案：C

解析：文章主要講述了針對(duì)高中生心理問題提供的支持服務(wù)。Whyshouldparentsreadthetext?

A.Toknowhowtodealwiththeirchild’sstress.

B.Tounderstandtheschool’snewpolicy.

C.Togetinformationaboutmentalhealthservices.

D.Tolearnaboutanewschoolbuilding.

答案：C

解析：文中提到“Parentsareencouragedtoreadthistounderstandthesupportavailable”，所以答案是C。B篇：記敘文閱讀

16.Whatisthemainreasontheboywenttothemarket?

A.Hewantedtobuyagiftforhismother.

B.Hewantedtohelphisfather.

C.Hewantedtofindajob.

D.Hewantedtoeatanicecream.

答案：A

解析：文中說“Hewantedtobuyagiftforhismother’sbirthday”，因此選A。Howdidtheboyfeelafterfindingtheitem?

A.Hewasveryproud.

B.Hewasverytired.

C.Hewasveryexcited.

D.Hewasverynervous.

答案：C

解析：文中描述“Hiseyeslitupwithexcitement”，表示他很興奮。Whatdidtheboylearnfromthisexperience?

A.It’simportanttotrustothers.

B.It’simportanttosavemoney.

C.It’simportanttobebrave.

D.It’simportanttohelpothers.

答案：A

解析：文中最后提到“Trustisthekeytosuccess”，所以答案是A。Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rescue”meaninthiscontext?

A.Tohelpsomeoneintrouble.

B.Totakesomethingback.

C.Tosavemoney.

D.Tofindawayout.

答案：A

解析：“Rescue”在這里意為“幫助他人”，符合上下文。Whatcanweinferabouttheboy?

A.Heisashyperson.

B.Heisahelpfulperson.

C.Heisasmartperson.

D.Heisafriendlyperson.

答案：B

解析：他主動(dòng)幫助了別人，因此可以推斷他是一個(gè)樂于助人的人。C篇：說明文閱讀

21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofsavingenergy.

B.Themostenergy-efficientlightbulbs.

C.Thedifferenttypesoflightbulbs.

D.Theroleoflightbulbsindailylife.

答案：B

解析：文章主要比較了LED燈泡與傳統(tǒng)燈泡的節(jié)能效果，重點(diǎn)在LED。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofLEDbulbs?

A.Theyaremoreexpensive.

B.Theylastlonger.

C.Theyuselesselectricity.

D.Theyaremoreenvironmentallyfriendly.

答案：A

解析：文中只提到優(yōu)點(diǎn)，未提LED燈泡昂貴。Whatisthebestreplacementforatraditionalbulb?

A.Incandescentbulb.

B.Halogenbulb.

C.Fluorescentbulb.

D.LEDbulb.

答案：D

解析：文章明確指出LED燈泡是最節(jié)能、最環(huán)保的替代品。HowlongcananLEDbulblast?

A.5,000hours.

B.10,000hours.

C.15,000hours.

D.20,000hours.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“AnLEDbulbcanlastupto10,000hours”，所以選B。Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHistoryofLightBulbs.

B.ANewTypeofLightBulb.

C.Energy-SavingLightBulbs.

D.TheBenefitsofUsingLEDBulbs.

答案：D

解析：文章主要講述LED燈泡的好處，標(biāo)題應(yīng)體現(xiàn)其優(yōu)點(diǎn)。D篇：議論文閱讀

26.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononfastfood?

A.Itisharmfultohealth.

B.Itisconvenientandcheap.

C.Itisnotsuitableforchildren.

D.Itisthebestchoiceformeals.

答案：A

解析：作者強(qiáng)調(diào)了快餐對(duì)健康的影響，持否定態(tài)度。Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostseriousproblemwithfastfood?

A.Itisnothealthy.

B.Itistooexpensive.

C.Itisnoteasytoprepare.

D.Itisnottastyenough.

答案：A

解析：文章指出“Fastfoodisassociatedwithunhealthyeatinghabits”，健康問題是最大的問題。Whatcouldbetheconsequenceofeatingtoomuchfastfood?

A.Betterhealth.

B.Weightgain.

C.Moretimeforstudying.

D.Improvedtaste.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Overeatingfastfoodcanleadtoweightgain”，后果是體重增加。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddotoavoidtheproblem?

A.Eatfastfoodmoreoften.

B.Avoideatingfastfood.

C.Buyfastfoodcheaply.

D.Eatmorevegetables.

答案：B

解析：作者建議人們減少快餐的攝入量。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribefastfood.

B.Toshareapersonalexperience.

C.Towarnpeopleaboutfastfood.

D.Tocriticizefastfood.

答案：C

解析：作者通過分析快餐問題，旨在提醒人們注意其潛在危害。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

31.Thepassageisaboutthedangersofsmoking.

A.Asaresult,hestoppedsmoking.

B.However,hedidn’tcare.

C.Ontheotherhand,it’snotharmful.

D.Incontrast,it’sverycheap.

E.Moreover,hisfamilywasunhappy.

F.Althoughit’snotexpensive,hesmokedalot.

G.Therefore,hedecidedtoquit.

答案：F

解析：F句為表讓步，與前文“hesmokedalot”形成對(duì)仗，承接上下文。第三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

32.Manypeoplefinditdifficultto1abalancedlifestyle.

A.keep

B.keepup

C.makeup

D.stay

答案：A

解析：此處搭配固定，“keepabalancedlifestyle”是常見表達(dá)。Shealways2herresponsibilitiesatwork.

A.takes

B.takeson

C.takesup

D.takesupwith

答案：B

解析：“takeonresponsibilities”是習(xí)慣搭配，表示承擔(dān)任務(wù)。Thebook3bytheauthorisreallyinteresting.

A.written

B.writing

C.towrite

D.beingwritten

答案：A

解析：此處是過去分詞作定語，修飾“thebook”，所以答案是A。Thereason4hewaslateisthathiscarbrokedown.

A.why

B.that

C.because

D.forwhich

答案：A

解析：先行詞為“reason”，后接由why引導(dǎo)的定語從句。Iwillgototheparty5hecomes.

A.assoonas

B.aslongas

C.aswellas

D.asif

答案：B

解析：aslongas表示“只要”，符合“只要他來我就去”的邏輯。Theteacher6talkingaboutthetopicforthestudents.

A.encouraged

B.encourages

C.isencouraging

D.wasencouraging

答案：C

解析：根據(jù)上下文，老師現(xiàn)在正在談?wù)撛掝}，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Shedidn’tcometothemeeting,7thatshewassick.

A.for

B.becauseof

C.dueto

D.thanksto

答案：B

解析：“becauseof”后接名詞，符合“shewassick”的結(jié)構(gòu)。Itwas8yesterdaythatwesawthefilm.

A.suchacoldday

B.suchcoldday

C.soacoldday

D.socoldday

答案：A

解析：“sucha+形容詞+名詞”是固定搭配，正確。Sheseemstohave9fromherillness.

A.gotbetter

B.beenbetter

C.becomingbetter

D.gettingbetter

答案：A

解析：表示從疾病中恢復(fù)過來，用“getbetter”更自然。Hewassohungrythathe10thewholemeal.

A.ateup

B.ateinto

C.ateon

D.ateat

答案：A

解析：“eatup”表示吃完，符合語境。完形填空解析總結(jié)：

文章講述的是一個(gè)學(xué)生在面對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)壓力和家庭責(zé)任時(shí)如何調(diào)整自己，最終取得進(jìn)步的故事。整體邏輯清晰，強(qiáng)調(diào)責(zé)任、堅(jiān)持和自我管理的重要性。第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

42.Thechildren1(play)inthegardenwhentheirmothercalledthem.

答案：wereplaying

解析：句中有when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。I2(notknow)thathehadlefttown.

答案：didn’tknow

解析：事情發(fā)生在過去，且對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響，用一般過去時(shí)。Sheseems3(be)moreconfidentnow.

答案：tobe

解析：seem后接不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。Theteacheralways4(ask)ustodoourhomeworkcarefully.

答案：asks

解析：主語為theteacher，動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Thebook5(write)byafamousauthor.

答案：waswritten

解析：被動(dòng)語態(tài)，用過去時(shí)。Weshould6(take)moreexercisetokeephealthy.

答案：take

解析：動(dòng)詞原形，此處為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后接動(dòng)詞原形。They7(discuss)thematterwhenthephonerang.

答案：werediscussing

解析：進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，與when從句一致。He8(notfinish)hisworkbeforedinner.

答案：hadnotfinished

解析：過去完成時(shí)，表示在過去某一時(shí)間之前已完成的動(dòng)作。Itisnot9(clear)whetherhewillcome.

答案：clear

解析：空格前為is，空格后為whether，形容詞clear直接作表語。語法填空解析總結(jié)：

本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞以及形容詞的用法。所有動(dòng)詞均正確使用了狀態(tài)和形式，符合語法要求。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

51.Althoughitisrainingheavily,westilldecidedgoonthetrip.

答案：togo

解析：decide后接不定式，應(yīng)為“decidetogo”。ShehavebeenstudyingEnglishsincelastyear.

答案：has

解析：sincelastyear表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Themeetingwillbeheldat3p.m.intheconferenceroom.

答案：it

解析：句子缺少主語，應(yīng)加“it”使句子完整。Heisgoingtonottakethebustoday.

答案：not

解析：否定詞not應(yīng)放在take前面。Theteacherisstrict,butsheneverpunishus.

答案：punishes

解析：主語為she，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。短文改錯(cuò)解析總結(jié)：

本題考查語法中的冠詞使用、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞、主謂一致以及否定結(jié)構(gòu)。每處錯(cuò)誤都有明確的語法規(guī)則依據(jù)，應(yīng)逐一改正。第二節(jié)（20分）

書面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。

提示：

YouarethechairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youarewritingtoallthestudentstocallonthemtoparticipateinthe“GreenCampus”project.Youneedtoexplainwhattheprojectis