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2026年高考英語(yǔ)作文全國(guó)一卷題庫(kù)道含完整答案考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽(tīng)力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
M:I’mnotsurewhattimethemeetingstarts.
W:Letmecheckmyphone.
Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Lookforthephone.
B.Findoutthemeetingtime.
C.Calltheman.
D.Borrowtheman’sphone.答案:B
解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,男士表示對(duì)會(huì)議時(shí)間不確定,女士說(shuō)“讓我查一下手機(jī)”,說(shuō)明她將要去查看會(huì)議時(shí)間,因此選B。Wherearethespeakers?
M:It’sverycoldtoday.
W:Yeah,it’sthefirsttimeI’veseenfrostthisearly.
Q:Whatcanbeinferredabouttheweather?
A.Itiswarm.
B.Itiscold.
C.Itisraining.
D.Itissnowy.答案:B
解析:兩個(gè)人都提到“verycold”和“frost”,可以推斷天氣寒冷,因此選B。Whyisthewomansorry?
M:I’msorry,butIcan’tcometothepartytonight.
W:It’sokay.Iunderstand.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheisangry.
B.Sheisnotinterested.
C.Sheisnotupset.
D.Sheisexcited.答案:C
解析:女士說(shuō)“Iunderstand”,說(shuō)明她理解男士無(wú)法參加,她并不介意,因此選C。Whatdidthemandolastnight?
W:Didyouwatchthemovielastnight?
M:No,Ican’tstandhorrormovies.
Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthemovie?
A.Helikedit.
B.Hefounditscary.
C.Hethoughtitwasboring.
D.Hedidn’twatchit.答案:D
解析:男士明確說(shuō)“No,Ican’tstandhorrormovies”,未提及是否觀看電影,但說(shuō)明他不喜歡恐怖電影,因此選D。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
M:Areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrow?
W:IwouldifIhadtime,butIhavetowork.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewantstogo.
B.Sheisbusy.
C.Sheisnotinterested.
D.Sheisgoing.答案:B
解析:女士說(shuō)“Ihavetowork”,說(shuō)明她沒(méi)有時(shí)間去參加音樂(lè)會(huì),因此選B。第二節(jié)(22.5分)聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。
6.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?
M:IheardyouaregoingtoFrance.
W:Yes,I’mgoingthereforthesummer.
M:Thatsoundsgreat.
W:It’sagoodopportunitytopracticeFrench.
Q:WhatisthewomangoingtodoinFrance?
A.Visitfriends.
B.PracticeFrench.
C.Workthere.
D.Travel.答案:B
解析:女士說(shuō)“ThisisagoodopportunitytopracticeFrench”,說(shuō)明她去法國(guó)是為了練習(xí)法語(yǔ)。Whydidthemancallthewoman?
M:Hi,Jane.I’mcallingtoaskifyoucanhelpmewiththisproject.
W:Sure,I’dbegladto.
Q:Whatistheman’smainpurpose?
A.Tointroducehimself.
B.Toaskforhelp.
C.Tomakeanappointment.
D.Togiveasuggestion.答案:B
解析:男士明確表示“I’mcallingtoaskifyoucanhelpme”,說(shuō)明他的主要目的是請(qǐng)求幫助。Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
M:Iwenttothelibraryyesterdaytostudy.
W:That’sgood.Youshouldstudymore.
Q:Whatisthewomansuggesting?
A.Heshouldgotothelibrary.
B.Heshouldstudymore.
C.Heshouldstopstudying.
D.Heshouldtakeabreak.答案:B
解析:女士說(shuō)“Youshouldstudymore”,暗示她認(rèn)為男士應(yīng)該多學(xué)習(xí)。WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
M:Ithinkweshouldtakeataxitotheairport.
W:Iagree.Thebusistoocrowded.
Q:Whydoesthewomanagree?
A.Becauseshepreferspublictransport.
B.Becausethebusiscrowded.
C.Becauseshewantstosavemoney.
D.Becauseshedoesn’tliketaxis.答案:B
解析:女士說(shuō)“Thebusistoocrowded”,說(shuō)明她同意坐出租車是因?yàn)楣卉囂珨D了。Whatisthemaintopicofthisconversation?
M:I’mnotgoingtothepartyonSaturday.
W:Why?Areyoubusy?
M:Ihavetopreparefortheexam.
Q:Whatisthemaintopic?
A.Aparty.
B.Anexam.
C.Ajob.
D.Asuggestion.答案:A
解析:對(duì)話的主題是關(guān)于是否參加周六的聚會(huì),圍繞該話題展開(kāi),因此選A。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
11.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toannounceacompetition.
B.Togiveatravelguide.
C.Tointroduceaservice.
D.Topromoteaproduct.答案:A
解析:文中提到了“competition”和“winprizes”,說(shuō)明文本目的是宣布比賽。B篇:記敘文閱讀
12.Whatdidthewomandotohelptheboy?
A.Shegavehimsomemoney.
B.Shehelpedhimwithhishomework.
C.Shetoldhimastory.
D.Shegavehimagift.答案:C
解析:文中說(shuō)“Shetoldhimastory”,表示她通過(guò)講故事來(lái)幫助男孩。Whywastheboysadbeforethestory?
A.Hehadnofriends.
B.Hefailedhistest.
C.Hewaspunished.
D.Hehadnomoney.答案:A
解析:文中說(shuō)“Hehadnofriendsbefore”,說(shuō)明男孩之前感到孤單。Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Theboyneededtostudyharder.
B.Thewomangavehimagift.
C.Thewomanhelpedtheboybytellinghimastory.
D.Theboybecamehappy.答案:C
解析:故事的核心是通過(guò)講述故事來(lái)幫助男孩。Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?
A.Heforgetsthestory.
B.Heremembersthestory.
C.Henevercomesback.
D.Hebecomesafriendofthewoman.答案:D
解析:“Hebecameherbestfriend”說(shuō)明男孩和女人成為了朋友。C篇:說(shuō)明文閱讀
16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thehistoryoftheinternet.
B.Howtousetheinternet.
C.Thedevelopmentofmobilephones.
D.Theadvantagesoftheinternet.答案:D
解析:全文圍繞“Internetisausefultool”這一中心展開(kāi),說(shuō)明了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的益處。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.Internetcanhelpwitheducation.
B.Internetcanhelpwithshopping.
C.Internetcanhelpwithcommunication.
D.Internetcanhelpwithcooking.答案:D
解析:文中美餐并未被提及,因此是正確答案。Howmanyadvantagesarelistedinthepassage?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six答案:C
解析:文中提到的學(xué)習(xí)、購(gòu)物、溝通、就業(yè)、娛樂(lè)五項(xiàng)優(yōu)勢(shì)。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theinternetisbecomingmorepopular.
B.Peopleusetheinternetonlyforwork.
C.Itisdifficulttousetheinternet.
D.Theinternetisnotusefulatall.答案:A
解析:文中提到越來(lái)越多人們使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),暗示其受歡迎程度增加。Whatistheroleoftheinternetinmodernlife?
A.Tolimitpeople’schoices.
B.Tomakelifemoreconvenient.
C.Tocauseproblems.
D.Toreplaceface-to-facecommunication.答案:B
解析:文中強(qiáng)調(diào)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處,如便利性,因此選B。D篇:議論文閱讀
21.Whatistheauthor’smainopinion?
A.Youngpeopleshouldworkmore.
B.Educationisimportant.
C.Technologyisharmful.
D.Theinternetisnotusefulforstudents.答案:B
解析:作者認(rèn)為教育很重要,并討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的幫助,因此作者的觀點(diǎn)是教育的重要性。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheinternet?
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.Ambiguous答案:A
解析:作者提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,態(tài)度是積極的。WhichofthefollowingisNOTadisadvantageoftheinternet?
A.Itcancauseaddiction.
B.Itcanwastetime.
C.Itcanimproveefficiency.
D.Itcanspreadmisinformation.答案:C
解析:C項(xiàng)是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn),不是缺點(diǎn),因此正確。Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?
A.Peopleshouldspendmoretimeonline.
B.Theinternetisusefulforlearning.
C.Theinternetisdangerous.
D.Educationisthemostimportant.答案:B
解析:文章最后總結(jié)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有幫助。第二節(jié)(10分)七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。
25.Manypeoplebelievethattheinternetisonlyharmfultostudents.However,itcanalsohelptheminmanyways.First,**25.**
A.Itiseasytogetinformation.
B.Itisimportanttostudy.
C.PeoplecanpracticeEnglish.
D.Theycantalktofriends.
E.Theycandownloadgames.
F.Theycanwatchvideos.
G.Theycanplayonline.答案:A
解析:第一句是總說(shuō)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)既有害又有益,下一句應(yīng)說(shuō)明其益處,A項(xiàng)強(qiáng)調(diào)獲取信息的便利性,是合理的承接句。第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
26.Whenthestormbegan,themanwaswalkingonthestreet.Hetriedhisbesttofindshelter,buttherewas**26.**
A.none
B.some
C.many
D.alot答案:A
解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,“hetriedhisbesttofindshelter,buttherewasnone”,說(shuō)明他找不到任何避難所,因此選A。Thestudentswereexcitedbecausetheteacherannouncedthe**27.**
A.competition
B.language
C.class
D.exam答案:A
解析:文中提到“competition”和“winprizes”,所以這里填“competition”更合理。I’llgotothe**28.**withyouifyouneedhelp.
A.shopping
B.match
C.school
D.class答案:D
解析:“class”是最合理的搭配,表示如果需要幫助就去上課。Inmanycountries,people**29.**theenvironmentwithwaste.
A.protect
B.make
C.love
D.pollute答案:D
解析:“pollutetheenvironmentwithwaste”是常用搭配,表示污染環(huán)境。Hewassotiredthathe**30.**fallasleep.
A.wanted
B.could
C.would
D.might答案:B
解析:表示他太累了,以至于能夠入睡,“could”表達(dá)能力的實(shí)現(xiàn),符合語(yǔ)境。第二節(jié)(15分)語(yǔ)法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
31.Aftertheteacherfinishedthelesson,thestudentswenttothelibraryfor**study.
32.Themusicwasplayed**byafamouspianist.
33.Shetoldme**that**shewouldcometotheparty.
34.Ifyouhadstudiedharder,you**wouldhavepassed**theexam.
35.Theoffice**is**closedonweekends.
36.Weshould**protect**theenvironmentforourchildren.
37.Ihaven’tseenhim**since**heleftthecountry.
38.Itis**important**tolearnasecondlanguage.
39.Shewas**surprised**tohearthenews.
40.He**prefers**toworkathome.答案:31.study32.played33.that34.wouldhavepassed35.is36.protect37.since38.important39.surprised40.prefers
解析:各題根據(jù)上下文和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)填空,確保時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和句型準(zhǔn)確。第四部分:寫(xiě)作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)短文改錯(cuò):改正短文
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