全國英語等級(jí)考試三級(jí)試卷考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘滿分：100分班級(jí)：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號(hào)：__________得分：__________全國英語等級(jí)考試三級(jí)試卷考核對(duì)象：參加全國英語等級(jí)考試三級(jí)（BECPreliminary）的考生題型分值分布：-判斷題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-單選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-多選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-案例分析（共3題，每題6分，總分18分）-論述題（共2題，每題11分，總分22分）總分：100分---一、判斷題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）請(qǐng)判斷下列句子是否正確，正確的填“T”，錯(cuò)誤的填“F”。1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.（）2.InBritishEnglish,"lift"referstoanelevator,whileinAmericanEnglish,itmeanstoraisesomething.（）3.Theword"ambiguity"meansthequalityofbeingclearoreasytounderstand.（）4.Whenwritingaformalemail,itisappropriatetousecontractionslike"don't"or"it's."（）5.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedtoemphasizethesubjectofasentence.（）6.Theword"punctuation"referstothespacesbetweenwordsinasentence.（）7.InIELTS,thespeakingtestisconductedface-to-facewithaexaminer.（）8.Theword"colloquial"isusedtodescribeformallanguagethatisusedineverydayconversation.（）9.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.（）10.Theword"plausible"meansimpossibleorunlikely.（）---二、單選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）請(qǐng)從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的答案。1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"apersonwhoworksinahospital"?A)hosipitalianB)hositalianC)hospitalianD)hospitalen2.Thesentence"ShehasbeenlivinginLondonforfiveyears"isinwhichtense?A)SimplepresentB)PresentperfectC)PastcontinuousD)Futureperfect3.Whatdoestheidiom"bitethebullet"mean?A)TobeveryangryB)TofaceadifficultsituationwithcourageC)ToeatquicklyD)Tomakeadecisionsuddenly4.Inwhichofthefollowingsituationswouldyouusetheformalletter?A)AskingafriendforabirthdaygiftB)ApplyingforajobC)SendingatextmessagetoafamilymemberD)Makingacomplainttoashop5.Theword"ubiquitous"means:A)RareoruncommonB)PresenteverywhereC)VeryexpensiveD)Verydifficult6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder"?A)IfIamyouB)IfIwasyouC)IfIwereyouD)IfIhavebeenyou7.Theword"mythology"refersto:A)ThestudyofstarsB)ThestudyofgodsandheroesinmythsC)ThestudyofancientruinsD)Thestudyofanimals8.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"October5,2023"inBritishEnglish?A)5thOctober2023B)October5th,2023C)5October2023D)2023October5th9.Theword"jargon"means:A)SimplelanguageB)TechnicallanguageusedbyexpertsC)Old-fashionedlanguageD)Poeticlanguage10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamgoingtothelibrary"inthepassivevoice?A)IambeingtakentothelibraryB)IwillbegoingtothelibraryC)IamgoingtobetakentothelibraryD)Iwillgotothelibrary---三、多選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）請(qǐng)從每題的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇所有正確的答案。1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofformalwriting?A)AbusinessreportB)AtextmessagetoafriendC)AcoverletterforajobapplicationD)AblogpostE)Aspeechatagraduationceremony2.Whatarethemainpartsofaformalletter?A)SalutationB)BodyC)SignatureD)EmailaddressE)Date3.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof"important"?A)CrucialB)MinorC)SignificantD)EssentialE)Trivial4.WhatarethethreemaintensesinEnglish?A)PresentB)PastC)FutureD)PerfectE)Continuous5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofidioms?A)BreakalegB)PieceofcakeC)CostanarmandalegD)HitthenailontheheadE)Runoutofsteam6.Whatarethefunctionsofpunctuationmarks?A)ToseparatesentencesB)ToindicatepausesC)ToshowemphasisD)ToreplacewordsE)Toindicatequestions7.WhichofthefollowingarecommonmistakesinEnglishwriting?A)UsingcontractionsinformalwritingB)StartingasentencewithaconjunctionC)UsingthepassivevoiceunnecessarilyD)SpellingwordscorrectlyE)Usingpropergrammar8.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningEnglish?A)ItisthemostspokenlanguageintheworldB)ItopensupjobopportunitiesC)IthelpsininternationalcommunicationD)ItiseasytolearnE)Itimprovescognitiveskills9.Whichofthefollowingwordsareantonymsof"happy"?A)SadB)JoyfulC)UnhappyD)GloomyE)Ecstatic10.Whatarethecommonusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)TodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentB)TodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastC)TodescribefutureplansD)TodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandhavearesultinthepresentE)Todescribehabitualactionsinthepast---四、案例分析（共3題，每題6分，總分18分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下案例回答問題。CaseStudy1Youarewritingacoverletterforajobasamarketingassistant.Thecompanyiscalled"GlobalSolutionsLtd."andtheaddressis123BusinessRoad,London,UK.YournameisJohnSmith,andyourcontactnumberis+442012345678.1.Whatshouldbethesalutationofyourletter?（2分）2.Whatshouldbetheclosingofyourletter?（2分）3.Whatinformationshouldyouincludeinthebodyofyourletter?（2分）CaseStudy2Youarereadinganarticleaboutclimatechange.Thearticlestates,"Theincreaseinglobaltemperaturesiscausingmorefrequentandsevereweatherevents."1.Whattenseisusedinthesentence?（2分）2.Whatisthepassivevoiceinthesentence?（2分）3.Whatisthemainideaofthesentence?（2分）CaseStudy3YouareplanningatriptoParis.Yourfriendsays,"IfyougotoParis,youshouldvisittheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum."1.Whattypeofsentenceisthis?（2分）2.Whatisthepurposeofthesentence?（2分）3.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethissentenceinthepassivevoice?（2分）---五、論述題（共2題，每題11分，總分22分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下題目進(jìn)行論述。1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningidiomsinEnglish.Provideexamplesandexplainhowtheycanhelpincommunication.（11分）2.Explainthedifferencesbetweenformalandinformalwriting.Provideexamplesofeachanddiscusswhentousethem.（11分）---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析---一、判斷題1.T2.F(InBritishEnglish,"lift"meanstoraisesomething;"elevator"is"lift.")3.F("Ambiguity"meansthequalityofbeingunclearorhavingmorethanonemeaning.)4.F(Contractionsshouldbeavoidedinformalemails.)5.T6.F(Punctuationreferstomarkslikecommas,periods,andquestionmarks.)7.T8.F("Colloquial"referstoinformallanguage.)9.T10.F("Plausible"meanspossibleorbelievable.)解析1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Thisiscorrect.2.InBritishEnglish,"lift"meanstoraisesomething,while"elevator"is"lift."InAmericanEnglish,"lift"meanstoraisesomething,and"elevator"is"elevator."3."Ambiguity"meansthequalityofbeingunclearorhavingmorethanonemeaning,notclear.4.Contractionslike"don't"or"it's"shouldbeavoidedinformalemails.5.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedtoemphasizethesubjectofasentence.Thisiscorrect.6.Punctuationreferstomarkslikecommas,periods,andquestionmarks,notspacesbetweenwords.7.InIELTS,thespeakingtestisconductedface-to-facewithanexaminer.Thisiscorrect.8."Colloquial"referstoinformallanguage,notformallanguage.9.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Thisiscorrect.10."Plausible"meanspossibleorbelievable,notimpossibleorunlikely.---二、單選題1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C解析1.Thecorrectspellingis"hospitalian."2.Thesentenceisinthepresentperfecttense.3."Bitethebullet"meanstofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.4.Aformalletterisusedforapplyingforajob.5."Ubiquitous"meanspresenteverywhere.6.Thecorrectformis"IfIwereyou."7."Mythology"referstothestudyofgodsandheroesinmyths.8.InBritishEnglish,thedateiswrittenas"5thOctober2023."9."Jargon"meanstechnicallanguageusedbyexperts.10.Thecorrectpassivevoiceis"Iamgoingtobetakentothelibrary."---三、多選題1.A,C,E2.A,B,C,E3.A,C,D4.A,B,C5.A,B,C,D,E6.A,B,C,E7.A,B,C8.A,B,C,E9.A,C,D10.A,B,D,E解析1.Formalwritingincludesabusinessreport,acoverletterforajobapplication,andaspeechatagraduationceremony.2.Themainpartsofaformalletteraresalutation,body,signature,anddate.3.Synonymsof"important"includecrucial,significant,andessential.4.Thethreemaintensesarepresent,past,andfuture.5.Examplesofidiomsinclude"breakaleg,""pieceofcake,""costanarmandaleg,""hitthenailonthehead,"and"runoutofsteam."6.Punctuationmarksseparatesentences,indicatepauses,showemphasis,andindicatequestions.7.CommonmistakesinEnglishwritingincludeusingcontractionsinformalwriting,startingasentencewithaconjunction,andusingthepassivevoiceunnecessarily.8.BenefitsoflearningEnglishincludeitsglobalusage,jobopportunities,internationalcommunication,andcognitiveskillsimprovement.9.Antonymsof"happy"includesad,unhappy,andgloomy.10.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,actionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,actionsthathappenedinthepastandhavearesultinthepresent,andhabitualactionsinthepast.---四、案例分析CaseStudy11."DearHiringManager,"2."Sincerely,JohnSmith"3.Includeyourrelevantskills,experience,andwhyyouareagoodfitforthejob.CaseStudy21.Presentperfecttense.2."Theincreaseinglobaltemperatures"isthesubject;"iscausing"isthepassiveverb.3.Thesentencestatesthatglobaltemperatureincreasesarecausingmorefrequenta