2026年人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末試卷含答案考試時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分姓名：________班級(jí)：________一、聽力部分（25分）1、聽短對(duì)話選答案（5分）

聽下面五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)從選項(xiàng)A、B、C中選出正確答案。

對(duì)話1：

M:Didyougotothebeachlastweekend?

W:No,Ididn’t.Iwatchedamoviewithmyfriends.

Question:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Thebeach

B.Amovietheater

C.Apark答案：B

解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，女士說她和朋友看電影，所以正確答案是B。對(duì)話2：

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

Question:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中明確說出“threetimesaweek”，因此正確答案是C。對(duì)話3：

M:I’mgoingtobeadoctor.

W:That’sgreat!Youaregoingtohelppeople.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Beateacher

B.Beadoctor

C.Beaworker答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中明確提到“I’mgoingtobeadoctor”，所以答案是B。對(duì)話4：

W:Couldyoupleasehelpmecleantheroom?

M:Sure,Ican.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Helphercleantheroom

B.Movethemountain

C.Watchagameshow答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中女士禮貌地請(qǐng)求男士幫忙打掃房間，所以正確答案是A。對(duì)話5：

W:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheraincame?

M:Iwaswalkinginthepark.

Question:Whatwasthemandoingwhentheraincame?

A.Watchingamovie

B.Walkinginthepark

C.Studyingcomputerscience答案：B

解析：句子明確指出“Iwaswalkinginthepark”，因此正確答案是B。2、聽長對(duì)話選答案（10分）

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6-8題。

對(duì)話：

W:Hi,Tom.Howwasyourweekend?

M:Itwasgreat!Iwentcampingwithmyfriends.

W:Didyouenjoyit?

M:Yes,Idid.Wesawstarsandmetsomeanimals.

W:Thatsoundsfun.Whatdidyoudobeforeyourtrip?

M:Istudiedallweektoprepareforthetrip.

W:That’ssmart.You’remoreoutgoingthanyoursister,right?

M:Yes,Ithinkso.Sheismorequiet.

W:Isee.Soyou’regoingtostudycomputerscience?

M:Yes,I’mgoingto.Iwanttobeaprogrammer.WhatdidTomdoontheweekend?

A.Hewentcamping

B.Hewatchedamovie

C.Hestudiedcomputerscience

答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中明確說“Tomwentcampingwithhisfriends”。WhatdidTomsayabouthissister?

A.Heismoreoutgoing

B.Sheismorequiet

C.Heismorehelpful

答案：B

解析：Tom說“Sheismorequiet”，說明他比妹妹外向。WhatisTomgoingtostudy?

A.English

B.Computerscience

C.Art

答案：B

解析：對(duì)話明確說“I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience”。WhatdidTomdobeforethetrip?

A.Hewenttothepark

B.Hestudiedallweek

C.Hecleanedhisroom

答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中提到“Istudiedallweektoprepareforthetrip”。WhatdoesTomwanttobe?

A.Ateacher

B.Aprogrammer

C.Adoctor

答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中Tom說“Iwanttobeaprogrammer”。2、聽長對(duì)話選答案（10分）

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11-13題。

對(duì)話：

W:What’sthematter,Jack?

M:Ihaveaheadacheandafever.

W:Youshouldseeadoctor.

M:Idon’tthinkso.Ijustneedtorest.

W:Well,I’llhelpyoucleanyourroom.

M:That’sverykindofyou.Thanks.

W:Noproblem.Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?

M:No,Idon’t.Ithinkdocumentariesarebetter.What’swrongwithJack?

A.Hehasaheadache

B.Hehasafever

C.BothAandB

答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中提到Jackbothhasaheadacheandafever。WhatshouldJackdo?

A.Watchagameshow

B.Seeadoctor

C.Restathome

答案：B

解析：女士建議他應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。WhatkindofTVprogramdoesJackprefer?

A.Gameshows

B.Documentaries

C.Movies

答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中說“Ithinkdocumentariesarebetter”。3、聽短文填空（10分）

聽短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，填寫正確的單詞或詞組完成下面句子。

Iwentonvacationlastmonth.IvisitedmyuncleinBeijing.Heisateacher.Heworksataschool.Ihadagreattimethere.Isawmanyinterestingplaces.Ialsowatchedamovieatthecinema.Myunclesaidthatthemovietheatertherewasthebest.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.Afterthat,Iwentbackhome.Ifeeltiredbuthappy.Iwenton______lastmonth.

Ivisitedmyunclein______.

Heworksata______.

Iwatchedamovieatthe______.

Hesaidthatthemovietheatertherewasthe______.

Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.

Ifeel______buthappy.答案：14.vacation15.Beijing16.school17.cinema18.best19.enjoyed20.tired

解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容逐一填空，確保語法和語義正確。二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（30分）4、單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）

選擇最佳答案填空。Sheis______thanherbrother.

A.moreoutgoing

B.outgoing

C.mostoutgoing答案：A

解析：此處需要比較級(jí)，因此用“moreoutgoing”。I______gotothemovieseveryweekend.

A.don’t

B.doesn’t

C.didn’t答案：A

解析：主語是I，謂語應(yīng)為don’t。Heisgoingtobea______.

A.doctor

B.doctors

C.doctoring答案：A

解析：gotobeadoctor是固定搭配，表示“成為一名醫(yī)生”。Ican’tgooutnow.Ineedtostudy.

A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.clean答案：A

解析：needtodosomething是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，所以答案選A。Couldyouplease______thedishes?

A.clean

B.toclean

C.cleaning答案：A

解析：couldyouplease+動(dòng)詞原形，所以答案選A。Howoftendoyou______exercise?

A.do

B.does

C.did答案：A

解析：主語是you，謂語動(dòng)詞需用原形do。Sheismorequiet______herbrother.

A.than

B.then

C.to答案：A

解析：比較級(jí)用than，所以答案選A。Thisisthe______movietheaterintown.

A.best

B.better

C.good答案：A

解析：最高級(jí)用best，因此正確答案是A。Iwanttowatcha______show.

A.game

B.games

C.game’s答案：A

解析：show是可數(shù)名詞，這里指“游戲節(jié)目”，用單數(shù)形式。Hetriedtomovethemountains,buthefailed.

A.try

B.tried

C.trying答案：B

解析：句子講述過去的事情，使用過去時(shí)tried。答案：AAAAAAAAA

解析：每題均依據(jù)語法規(guī)則和句型結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行判斷，留意主謂一致、時(shí)態(tài)和比較級(jí)形式。5、完形填空（15分）

閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳答案填空，使短文完整、通順。Ihadagreattimeonmyvacationlastmonth.IwenttoHangzhouwithmyfamily.WestayedinahotelnearWestLake.I31wentswimminginthelake.Mysister32moreoutgoingthanme.She33wenttotheparkeveryday.I34towatchamoviewithmyfriends.Ilike35shows.Ithinktheyareveryinteresting.We36thetrip.Itwasrelaxingandfun.I37wanttogothereagain.Myparents38talkedtopeopleatthehotel,andthey39veryfriendly.I40enjoymyvacation.A.usuallyB.neverC.always

A.isB.areC.was

A.oftenB.neverC.always

A.wentB.wenttoC.wenton

A.gameB.gamesC.game’s

A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.areenjoying

A.amB.isC.are

A.couldB.canC.were

A.areB.wasC.were

A.canB.couldC.did答案：CAABBBACCC

解析：

31.C。根據(jù)上下文，說話者在描述自己經(jīng)常游泳。

32.A。句型是“ismoreoutgoingthan”，所以用is。

33.A。表示“經(jīng)常去公園”，用often。

34.B。固定搭配“gotowatchamovie”。

35.B。表示“喜歡游戲節(jié)目”，這里gameshow是復(fù)數(shù)。

36.B。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過去時(shí)。

37.A。表達(dá)將來打算，用amgoingto。

38.C。描述過去動(dòng)作，用were。

39.C。表示passivevoice，用werefriendly。

40.C。根據(jù)上下文，是描述過去的行為，用did。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、閱讀選擇（20分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇正確答案。I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.Ithinkit’saveryinterestingsubject.Iwanttobeaprogrammer.Ilikesolvingproblems.Lastyear,Ijoinedacodingclubandlearnedalot.Myfriendsalsojoinedtheclub.Weoftenhelpeachotherwithourproblems.Ithinkit’simportanttokeeptrying.Ifyoufail,don’tgiveup.Whatisthewritergoingtostudy?

A.English

B.Computerscience

C.Art答案：B

解析：短文明確說“I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience”。Whatdoesthewriterlikedoing?

A.Playinggames

B.Solvingproblems

C.Watchingmovies答案：B

解析：文中提到“Ilikesolvingproblems”。Whatdidthewriterjoinlastyear?

A.Asingingclub

B.Acodingclub

C.Adancingclub答案：B

解析：文中說“joinedacodingclub”。Whatdothewriterandhisfriendsdointheclub?

A.Theywatchmovies.

B.Theyhelpeachotherwithproblems.

C.Theycleantheroom.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Weoftenhelpeachotherwithourproblems”。Whatshouldwedowhenwefail?

A.Giveup

B.Keeptrying

C.Goout答案：B

解析：文中說“It’simportanttokeeptrying.Ifyoufail,don’tgiveup”。答案：BBBBB

解析：每題都結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容和關(guān)鍵詞判斷正確答案。7、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Lastweekend,Iwentonatripwithmyfamily.Wewenttothemountains.Itwassunny.Wehikedandtookpictures.Iwasverytired,butIhadalotoffun.Mybrotherwasmoreoutgoingthanme.Hetalkedalotduringthetrip.Ithinkthetripwasthebestonewe’vehad.Weallenjoyeditverymuch.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?

答案：Themountains.

解析：文中明確提到“Wewenttothemountains”。Howwastheweatherthatday?

答案：Sunny.

解析：文中說“Itwassunny”。Whatdidthewriterandhisfamilydo?

答案：Theyhikedandtookpictures.

解析：文中這兩項(xiàng)活動(dòng)都有提及。Wasthewritertiredafterthetrip?

答案：Yes.

解析：文中說“Iwasverytired”。Whowasmoreoutgoing?

答案：Thewriter’sbrother.

解析：文中提到“Mybrotherwasmoreoutgoingthanme”。答案：Themountains.Sunny.Theyhikedandtookpictures.Yes.Thewriter’sbrother.

解析：答案均來自短文中直接陳述信息，任務(wù)型閱讀考查對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的理解。8、信息匹配（10分）

閱讀下列信息，選擇正確標(biāo)題。A.AGreatTrip

B.MyHobbies

C.TheBestMovieTheater

D.AHealthyLife

E.InternetandMe信息：

1.Iwentonatriplastmonth.Wehadalotoffun.

2.Ilikewatchinggameshows.Theyareinteresting.

3.Itrytokeephealthybyexercisingeveryday.

4.Wewatchedamovieanditwasthebestonewehadseen.

5.Mybrotherismoreoutgoingthanme.答案：ADECA

解析：

1.A（旅游經(jīng)歷）

2.E（電視節(jié)目、個(gè)人喜好）

3.D（健康生活）

4.C（電影劇院）

5.A（人物比較）四、寫作（25分）9、單詞拼寫（5分）

按要求拼寫以下單詞。Aplacewhereyoustaywhenyoutravel.______

Theactofhelpingothers.______

Theoppositeofquiet.______

Apersonwhoworksinahospital.______

Awaytodescribethingsthathappeninthepast.______答案：hotel,help,loud,doctor,pasttense

解析：

41.hotel（旅館）

42.help（幫助）

43.loud（與quiet相反）

44.doctor（醫(yī)生）

45.pasttense（過去時(shí)態(tài)）10、句子翻譯（10分）

將下列句子翻譯成英文。我昨天晚上看了一個(gè)小時(shí)的電視節(jié)目。

答案：IwatchedaTVshowforanhourlastnight.

解析：翻譯“看了一個(gè)小時(shí)的電視節(jié)目”為“watchedaTVshowforanhour”。你比你的朋友更害羞嗎？

答案：Areyoushierthanyourfriend?

解析：“更害羞”用shier，“比…更”用than結(jié)構(gòu)。我打算成為一名程序員