國慶英語能力測試第二期判斷題1.TheEarthisflat.正確錯誤答案：錯誤解析：地球是近似球體，科學(xué)觀測證實(shí)其為橢球體，非平面。2."I"isalwayscapitalizedinEnglish.正確錯誤答案：正確解析：英語中代詞"I"（我）在任何情況下均需大寫，這是語法規(guī)則。3.Thepasttenseof"go"is"goed".正確錯誤答案：錯誤解析：go的過去式為went，非goed；"goed"是常見錯誤拼寫。4.ThecapitalofFranceisParis.正確錯誤答案：正確解析：法國首都是巴黎，符合地理常識。5."Apple"isacolor.正確錯誤答案：錯誤解析：Apple是水果名稱，顏色為red/blue等；"apple"作為顏色詞（如applegreen）屬特殊用法，但題干未限定，故錯誤。6.Theword"beautiful"has9letters.正確錯誤答案：正確解析：拼寫B(tài)-E-A-U-T-I-F-U-L共9個字母，題干描述正確。7.Thesunisaplanet.正確錯誤答案：錯誤解析：太陽是恒星，非行星；行星圍繞恒星運(yùn)行。8."She"isapronoun.正確錯誤答案：正確解析：She是人稱代詞，屬于pronoun范疇。9.Allnounscanbepluralizedbyadding"s".正確錯誤答案：錯誤解析：不規(guī)則名詞如child→children、mouse→mice需特殊變化，不能簡單加s。10.Theoppositeof"begin"is"end".正確錯誤答案：正確解析：begin（開始）的反義詞為end（結(jié)束），符合語義邏輯。單選題11.Whatisthecorrectspellingofthewordmeaning"notgood"?badworseunhappynotgood答案：A解析：bad意為"不好的"；worse是比較級，unhappy指"不快樂"，notgood非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)詞。12.Whichwordisasynonymfor"big"?smalllargetinylittle答案：B解析：large與big同義；small和tiny為反義詞，little表"小"。13.Choosethecorrectsentence:"She______toschooleveryday."gogoesgoingwent答案：B解析：主語she為第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞需用goes（go的第三人稱單數(shù)形式）。14.ThecapitalofJapanis______.BeijingTokyoSeoulBangkok答案：B解析：日本首都是東京，北京為北京，首爾為韓國首都。15.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofaverb?happyquicklyrunbeautiful答案：C解析：run是動詞；happy（形容詞）、quickly（副詞）、beautiful（形容詞）。16.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?wrotewrittenwritingwrites答案：A解析：write的過去式為wrote，過去分詞為written。17."Theyareeatinglunch."Whattenseisthis?PastsimplePresentsimplePresentcontinuousFuturesimple答案：C解析：areeating表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，描述當(dāng)前動作。18.Whatistheantonymof"happy"?sadangryjoyfulglad答案：A解析：sad（悲傷）是happy的直接反義詞；joyful和glad為近義詞。19.Whichwordmeans"verysmall"?hugebigtinylarge答案：C解析：tiny意為"非常小"，與small同義；huge和large表"大"。20.Choosethecorrectquestion:"______youlikeicecream?"DoDoesDidWill答案：A解析：主語you用Do開頭，正確結(jié)構(gòu)為Doyou...；Does用于第三人稱單數(shù)。21.Whatisthepluralof"bus"?busesbusbussbuses答案：A解析：bus的復(fù)數(shù)為buses（以-s結(jié)尾的名詞加es）。22.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?andrunhappyquickly答案：A解析：and是連詞；run（動詞）、happy（形容詞）、quickly（副詞）。23.Thesentence"Shehasgone."isin______tense.PastsimplePresentperfectFuturesimplePastperfect答案：B解析：hasgone使用現(xiàn)在完成時（presentperfect），表示已完成動作。24.Whatisthemeaningof"umbrella"?AtypeoffruitAdevicetoprotectfromrainAkindofcarAmusicalinstrument答案：B解析：umbrella是雨傘，用于防雨；其他選項(xiàng)與詞義無關(guān)。25.Whichwordisspelledcorrectly?recievereceivereciverecieve答案：B解析：receive標(biāo)準(zhǔn)拼寫為r-e-c-e-i-v-e；其他選項(xiàng)為常見錯誤。26."Heisrunning."Whattenseisthis?PastsimplePresentsimplePresentcontinuousFuturesimple答案：C解析：isrunning表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，描述當(dāng)前狀態(tài)。27.Whichoftheseisnotacountry?CanadaParisAustraliaBrazil答案：B解析：Paris是法國城市，非國家；Canada、Australia、Brazil為國家。28.Whatisthepasttenseof"drink"?drankdrunkdrinkingdrinks答案：A解析：drink的過去式為drank，過去分詞為drunk。29.Whichwordisanadjective?quicklyrunbeautifulsing答案：C解析：beautiful（美麗的）是形容詞；quickly為副詞，run和sing為動詞。30.Whatistheoppositeof"light"(asinweight)?heavybrightdarksoft答案：A解析：lightweight（輕重量）的反義詞為heavy（重），bright/dark表光，soft表質(zhì)地。31.Whichsentenceuses"will"correctly?Iwillgo.Iwillgoes.Iwillgoing.Iwillgone.答案：A解析：will后接動詞原形go，其他選項(xiàng)動詞形式錯誤。32.Whatisthepluralof"mouse"(animal)?micemousesmousemouses答案：A解析：mouse的復(fù)數(shù)為irregular形式mice，非mouses。33.Whichwordmeans"notfast"?slowquickfastquickly答案：A解析：slow意為"不快"，與fast反義；quick和fast同義。34.Theword"unhappy"isformedbyaddingtheprefix______.un-re-dis-in-答案：A解析：un-表示否定，unhappy=un-+happy；re-表"再"，dis-表"否定"，in-表"內(nèi)"。35.Whichofthefollowingisaverb?applerunhappyblue答案：B解析：run是動詞；apple（名詞）、happy（形容詞）、blue（形容詞）。36.Whatisthepastparticipleof"eat"?ateeateneatingeats答案：B解析：eat的過去分詞為eaten，過去式為ate。37.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?Sheisplay.Sheplays.Sheplaying.Sheplay.答案：B解析：sheplays（第三人稱單數(shù)正確），其他選項(xiàng)動詞形式錯誤。38.Whatisthemeaningof"bicycle"?AvehiclewithtwowheelsAvehiclewithfourwheelsAvehiclewiththreewheelsAvehiclewithonewheel答案：A解析：bicycle指自行車，兩輪；其他選項(xiàng)與詞義不符。39.Whichwordisanoun?runquicklybeautifulapple答案：D解析：apple是名詞；run（動詞）、quickly（副詞）、beautiful（形容詞）。40.Whatisthepresenttenseof"go"for"he"?gogoesgoingwent答案：B解析：hegoes（第三人稱單數(shù)形式），go是原形，going是現(xiàn)在分詞，went是過去式。多選題41.Whichofthefollowingarepasttenseverbs?(Multiple)walkedransangjumping答案：A,B,C解析：walked（走）、ran（跑）、sang（唱）是過去式；jumping是現(xiàn)在分詞，非過去式。42.Whichwordsaresynonymsfor"big"?(Multiple)largehugesmalltiny答案：A,B解析：large（大的）、huge（巨大的）與big同義；small（小的）、tiny（微小的）為反義。43.Whichofthefollowingarecountries?(Multiple)FranceLondonSpainNewYork答案：A,C解析：France（法國）、Spain（西班牙）是國家；London（倫敦）、NewYork（紐約）是城市。44.Whichwordsareadjectives?(Multiple)quickbeautifulrunquickly答案：A,B解析：quick（快的）、beautiful（美麗的）是形容詞；run（跑）是動詞，quickly（快速地）是副詞。45.Whichofthefollowingarepresentcontinuoustense?(Multiple)IameatingTheyareplayingHerunsShewent答案：A,B解析：Iameating、Theyareplaying是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；Heruns是現(xiàn)在簡單時，Shewent是過去時。46.Whichofthefollowingarefruits?(Multiple)AppleCarrotBananaPotato答案：A,C解析：Apple（蘋果）、Banana（香蕉）是水果；Carrot（胡蘿卜）、Potato（土豆）是蔬菜。47.Whichwordsmean"very"?(Multiple)extremelyquitealittleslightly答案：A,B解析：extremely（極其）、quite（相當(dāng)）可表示"very"；alittle（一點(diǎn)）、slightly（輕微）表程度小。48.Whichofthefollowingarepronouns?(Multiple)hesheitrun答案：A,B,C解析：he、she、it是代詞；run是動詞，非代詞。49.Whichofthefollowingarecolors?(Multiple)redbluegreenapple答案：A,B,C解析：red（紅色）、blue（藍(lán)色）、green（綠色）是顏色；apple（蘋果）是水果。50.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectspellings?(Multiple)beautifulreceivenecessaryhappily答案：A,B,C解析：beautiful、receive、necessary拼寫正確；happily雖正確，但屬副詞，題干未限定，故不選。新增試題（15道）51.判斷：Theword"read"ispronouncedthesameinpastandpresenttense.正確錯誤答案：錯誤解析：presenttense"read"讀/ri?d/，pasttense"read"讀/red/，發(fā)音不同。52.單選：Whatistheoppositeof"cold"?hotwarmcoolfreezing答案：A解析：cold（冷）的反義詞為hot（熱）；warm/cool表溫和，freezing表極冷。53.多選：Whichofthefollowingareanimals?(Multiple)dogcarcattree答案：A,C解析：dog（狗）、cat（貓）是動物；car（汽車）、tree（樹）不是。54.判斷：TheEarthisthecenterofthesolarsystem.正確錯誤答案：錯誤解析：太陽是太陽系中心，地球圍繞太陽公轉(zhuǎn)；此為日心說，非地心說。55.單選：Whichwordisaverb?happyrunbluequickly答案：B解析：run（跑）是動詞；happy（形容詞）、blue（形容詞）、quickly（副詞）。56.多選：Whichofthefollowingarepresenttenseforms?(Multiple)runsisrunningranwent答案：A,B解析：runs（第三人稱單數(shù)）、isrunning（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時）是現(xiàn)在時；ran（過去式）、went（過去式）是過去時。57.判斷：Thesunisthecenterofthesolarsystem.正確錯誤答案：正確解析：太陽是太陽系中心天體，行星圍繞其運(yùn)行。58.單選：Whatisthepluralof"child"?childrenchildschildeschildrens答案：A解析：child的復(fù)數(shù)為irregular形式children，非規(guī)則加s。59.多選：Whichwordsmean"notbig"?(Multiple)smalltinylargehuge答案：A,B解析：small（小的）、tiny（微小的）表示"