2024年秋新九年級(jí)開(kāi)學(xué)摸底考試

英語(yǔ)試卷（江蘇專用）

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

I.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、

準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改

動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.回答第n卷時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

選擇題（共45分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

I.—DoyouknowfilmHotand與《熱辣滾遢》hasthehighestboxofficerecordthisyear?

—Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseenmoreinterestingfilm（hanthisone.

A.（he;aB.the;/C.a;theD./;a

2.ThePEteacherbethirstyinthehotsun.Let'stakeabottleofwaterforhim.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.should

3.—Hello!CanIspeaktoSimon?

—Sorry,heisn'tinrightnow.Hetothecinemawithhisaunt.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.isgoingD.goes

4.—Theweatherreportsaysthetemperatureisgoing（odroptonight.

—Thenwe'dbetterdresswarmlybeforegoingout.

A.slowlyB.quietlyC.suddenlyD.directly

5.Iwon'thandinmyexaminationpaperuntilthetime.

A.goesoutB.runsoutC.comesoutD.givesout

6.—Lei'sturnontheTVandenjoywatchingthefootballmatch.

—Il'stoolate.Itfbrhalfanhour.Andtheresultis1-0.Chinawon.

A.hasfinishedB.hasbegunC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenover

7.Whataterriblejourney!,luckyus,wearcsafenow.

A.AnywayB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.Instead

8.Parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrenallthethingsthattheycouldn'tdointhepast.

A.didB.doingC.todoD.do

9.Myuncletoworkbybus,butnowhetoworkonfoot.

A.usedtogo...isusedtogoB.usedtogoing...isusedtogo

C.usedtogoing...isusedtogoingD.usedtogo...isusedtogoing

10.Weshouldrememberthatloveandhelpfamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetter.

A.conclusionB.competitionC.conditionD.communication

11.youyourbrothercanjoinus.Wewantoneofyou.

A.Both;andB.Neither;nor

C.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso

12.Atidydeskmeansyouarc.Youwon'thavetospendhourslookingforthingsunderpilesof

paper.

A.modestB.creativeC.organizedD.generous

13.It\abouttwoyearstheyoungmanbecameasoldier.

A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.as

14.—Howcleanyourcaris!

—Thankyou.Itthreetimesaweek.

A.iswashedB.willwashC.waswashedD.haswashed

15.——Excuseme.CanIturnonihjair-conditioner?It'sabitcoldinside.

A.You'rewelcome.B.Notatall.C.Idon'tthinkso.D.Goahead,please.

二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)由選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該

項(xiàng)涂黑。

Mystorystartedoneautumnmorning,attheturningofapath.

Asateen,itwas（hefirsttimeIhadseenafox.Ihad16beensoclosetoawild

animal.Withfearandexcitement,Igatheredcourage（勇氣）togoup:oit."Hey,fbx!MItriedto17

her,butitdidn'thearme.MyvoicewassoweakthatitfeltlikeIwassayinghelloto18Itstayed

thereandwassocute.Foramoment,IthoughtImightbeable(otouchher.

Later,Ireturnedtothesameplaceagainandagain,and19.1metii.Thistime.Iwasnotso

20andcalledouttoit.Ofcourse.Itranawayquickly.Itmademeexpecttomeetita21time,

andthen,Imighttakeithometotame(馴服),makingitmyfriend.SoItriedtofinditduringthefollowing

22.ButIneversawitagainuntilthefollowingspring.

Shehadgotheryoungbabies,butstillkeptmovingbecauseofmyappearance(出現(xiàn)).Ihadnochoice

buttowatchherfamilyfroma23place.Iplacedsomefoodoutsidethehole24andhid

quickly,avoidingfrightening(hem.Atfirst,shesmell(hefoodcarefullyandcarrieditbackintothe

hole.Severaltimeslater,Itriedtogetcloserandshedidn,t25.Whatsurprisedmefurtherwas

thatshewould26directlywalktomeandliebesideme.Icaughthersoftlyandtookherhome

happilyinmyarms.However,sheranawaylater(hatday.Irushedtotheholeand27totakeher

backagain.IwasdeeplytouchedbywhatIsaw.Shewasaroundwithherbabies,whowaslying28

herpeacefully,witheyeshalf-opening,underbrightsunshine.

ItwasatthismomentthatIrcaized29thefoxranawayandwhatIshoulddo.Myselfish

thoughttotameherhadcompletelydisappeared.30,1justbroughtsomefoodandstayedwiththem

attimes.Igottoknowthatwcshouldgiverespectandfreedomifwcreallylikesomething.

16.A.everB.neverC.justD.already

17.A.catchB.(ouchC.greetD.leave

18.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.myself

19.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.usuallyD.naturally

20.A.afraidB.happyC.interestedD.direct

21.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

22.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

23.A.quieterB.fartherC.openerD.lower

24.A.secretlyB.carelesslyC.politelyD.shyly

25.A.takeawayB.getawayC.putawayD.giveaway

26.A.everB.evenC.neverD.just

27.A.refusedB.hopedC.stoppedD.needed

28.A.againstB.alongC.acrossD.above

29.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why

30.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Anyway

三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題I分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Herearethreefuncoursesforyou.

PayAttentiontoLandscapes

Ifyouknowalotaboutwatercolors（水彩畫），butarehavingdifficultywithsomeskills,pleasejoinus.We

willdiscusschoiceofmaterials,colormixingandotherareasthatmayberaised.

Thedaywillstartwithademonstration（示范），andthenwewillpaintoutdoors.Afteralightlunchinthe

studiowiththeteachers,therewillbemorepractice.

Time:9:30a.m.~3:0（）p.m.

FindYourVoice

Youmayfeelyoucan'tsing,oryoumaybeagoodsingerandyouwant（odevelopsingingskills.Hereyou

canlearnhowtosingcorrectlyandhow（ofindyourvoice.Ifyouarc（hechildrenbetweensevenandtwelve

yearsold.pleasejoinusandeachtimeyouwillhaveawonderfulexperience.Everyonecansingandit's

greatfun.

Time:1:00p.m.-3:00p.m.

DrawingforFun

Youwilllearnsomebasicskillsofusingsoftpencils.Wewillprovidepencilsanddifferenttypesofpaperfor

you.Justbringyourselfandhaveatry.Itcanmakeyouhaveabetterhandwriting.

Time:2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.

31.WhomaytakethecourseFindYourVoice?

A.Amusicteacher.B.Afive-year-oldboywithgoodvoice.

C.Anineteen-year-oldfamoussinger.D.Aneighl-year-oldgirlwholikessingingverymuch.

32.Whaicanwcknowaboutiheihrecfuncourses?

A.YoucannotpaintoutdoorsinPayAttentiontoLandscapes.

B.Allthecoursesstartintheafternoon.

C.Youdon'tneedtobringpencilstoDrawingfbrFun.

D.YouneedtohavelunchwithleachersinFindYourVoice.

33.Wherecanwereadthispassage?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inatextbook.C.Inastorybook.D.Inanovel.

B

WhafsAnti-BullyingDay(反霸凌0)?

Anti-BullyingDayisaspecialdaywhenpeopletalkaboutbullyingandwhatwecandotostopit.A

lolofchildrentakepartinactivitiesatschoolandonlinetolearnaboutwhatbullyingmeansandwhatwecan

doifweseeithappening.

WhenisAnti-BullyingDay?

ThedateofAnti-BullyingDayisdifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanyplaces,it'son4May

(UnitedNationsAnti-BullyingDay).In(heUK,Anti-BullyingWeektakesplaceeveryNovember.Every

dayoftheyear,it'simportanttostandupagainstbullying.

Whatexactlyisbullying?

Oftenbullyinghappenswhenonepersonhasmorepowerthantheotherperson—perhapsthey're

biggerorolder,ortheyhavemore*riends.Whensomeoneusestheirpowertohurtanotherpersonon

purpose,especiallymorethanonce,that'sbullying.

Bullyingcanbewithwords(sayingmeanthings)oritcanbephysical(hitting,pushingortaking

someone'sthings).Leavingsomeoneoutofagrouporignoring(忽視)ihcmagainandagainisalsobullying.

Howcanwestandupagainstbullying?

Ifsomeoneisbullyingyou,youcouldignore(hem,tellthemtostoporwalkaway.Pretendthatyou

don'tcarcandtrytolookconfident,evenifyoudon'tfeelit.Tellafriendoraclassmatewhat'shappening

andask(hem(ohelportalktoyourparents,ateacheroranotheradultyoutrust.

Ifyouseesomeoneelsebeingbullied,neverjoininwiththebullyingorlaughatit.Thatwillmakeit

worse.Instead,beanlupstandcr,一helpandsupportthepersonwhoisbeingbullied.Tella(rustedadult

aboutthebullying.Ifwcal)standupagainstbullying,wccanmakeitstop.

34.WhatisthemainpurposeofAnti-BullyingDay?

A.Toremindchildrentobekind.

D.Toorganizespecialactivitiesatschool.

C.Todiscussbullyingandthewaystostopbullying.

D.Toencouragechildrentotakepartinactivities.

35.Whichofthefollowingisaformofbullying?

A.Invitesomeonetojoinagroup.B.Sayunkindwordstoothersonce.

C.Hurttheotherpersonbyaccident.D.Pushsomeoneonpurposerepeatedly.

36.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestshowthewriter'sideaagainstbullying?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Actbravelyforajustcause.

C.Silenceisgold.D.Outofsight,outofmind.

37.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Anti-BullyingDayaroundtheworld

B.TheImportanceofAnti-BullyingDay

C.SayNotoBullyingandTakeAction

D.DifferentCelebrationsofAnti-BullyingDay

C

Haveyoueverpaidforeducationalpodcasts（播客）orlivevideos?Asksonicpeopleandmostofthem

willsayyes.”Pay-for-knowlcdgc”hasbeenmoreandmorefashionabletheseyears.Thecontentsofthese

“pay-for-knowlcdgc”productsarcfromlanguagelearningtogardeningorbaby-caring.Almosteverything

youneedcanbefoundonlineatthismoment.”Pay-fbr-kncwlcdgc“i*antherise（興起）.

Whyis"pay-for-knowledge“industrydevelopingsorapidly?First,itsdevelopmentisbasedonthe

In:cmct.Withafastnetworkandasmartphone,anyonewhohaspassed（heidcniity（身份）cheekcanbean

onlineteacher,andanyonewithanonlineaccountcanbuy**pay-for-knowlcdgc''products.Second,people

arcafraidtomissanyinformation.Ononehand,peoplehopeformoreusefulinformation.Ontheother

hiuid,suchinformationisusuallyatthehandsofexpertswhoservefamouscompaniesand

universities.Moreover,theneedtokamnewskillsintoday'sjobmarketalsopushespeopletolearnonsuch

educationalpodcasts.

Theindustryof“pay-for-knowlcdgc”hasprovedtobelucrative.Itpromisespossibilitiesofturning

informationintomoney.Itisgoodforthedevelopmentofourcountryanditcanhelpsellersmakelotsof

money.Besides,buyerscanenjoyself-growthfromit.What'smore,thisisareflection（反映）ofrespectfor

knowledgeandtalents.

However,therapidriseof“pay-for-knowlcdgc”hasafewproblems.Foronething,themarketisfull

ofcyc-catchingwordssuchas“HowtobeanIndustry'sExpertin5Ilours"and"15ClcisscstoDeaMasterof

Appreciating（欣賞）ClassicalMusic”,whichsoundlikeifyoupayforit,youarcsuretosucceed.For

another,alargenumberofcustomersbuythemjustforshowingoff.Infact,thosewhohavereallyhad

self-growthafterbuyingonlinecoursesmaybethekindofpeoplewhoneed（hemleast.Inotherwords,with

orwithoutthesecourses,theycanmakeitanyway,becausetheyarethosewhohavetheabilitytoleaniby

themselves.

Ingeneral,thebestistheonethatsuitsyoumost."Pay-for-knowledge“maybeusedasagoodstart

fbrself-growth.Becareful!Otherwise,yourdreamofsuccessmaynotcometrue.

38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto(hepassage?

A.44Pay-for-knowlcdgc,'producecanhelpallthepeoplesucceed.

B.”Pay-for-knowlcdgc“productscanofferpeopledifferentkindsofcourses.

C.Peoplewhocanteachthemselvesneed*'pay-fbr-knowlcdgc,'productsmost.

D.Peoplemustlearnfromexpertswhoservefamouscompaniesanduniversities.

39.WhichisNOTthereasonfbr“pay-for-knowlcdgc”industrydevelopingsorapidly?

A.Thefastnetworkandsmartphonemakeitpossibleforpeopletoget.

B.Peoplearcafraidtomissanyusefulinformation.

C.Peopleneedtolearnnewskillsintoday'sjobmarket.

D.Peoplehavetopayforeducationalpodcastsorlivevideos.

4(1.Theunderlinedphrase“helucrative”inParagraph3means"

A.producelotsofmoneyB.getmuchinformation

C.wingreatrespectD.enjoyself-growth

41.Themainpurposeof(hispassageisto.

A.recommend(he4,pay-for-knowlcdgc,'productstopeople

B.adviseeveryonetolearnknowledgebythemselvesonline

C.remindpeopletochoose**pay-for-knowlcdgc,'productswisely

D.teachparentshow(obuysomeonlinecoursesfortheirchildren

D

“WhydoIlive?WhydoIwishforanything,ordoanything?Isthereanythinginmylifethatwillnot

bedestroyedbymydeath?^^LikeLeoTolstoy,thefamousRussianwriter,manypeopleaskthesedifficult

questions.Tblstoyspenthiswholelifetryingtoanswerthesedifficultquestions.

Asayoungman.hethoughtpeoplecouldachieveperfectioniftheytriedhardenough.Soheworked

veryhardtobethebestineverything.Hethoughtthathewouldfindmeaningandtruthinsuccess.

In1850s,Tolstoywrotehisfirststories.Hewroteabouthislifeinthearmy(軍隊(duì)).Healsotold

storiesabouthischildhood.TheseworkswerepublishedandTolstoybecameawell-knownwriter.

Heearnedtherespecthealwayswanted.Manyrichandsmartmenmetandtalkedwith

Tclstoy.Someofthemwerewriterslikehim.Theytalkedalotaboutfaith(信仰)andthemeaningof

life.ButsoonTolstoyrealizedthatthesemenwerenotperfect.Nowheknewtheycouldnotanswerhis

questionsaboutfaith.

Sointhe1860s,Tolstoytriedadifferentway(ofindthemeaningoflife.Heopenedaschoolforthe

childrenofhisserfs-thepeoplewhoworkedonhisland.Theseworkerswereverypoor.Hewantedto

helpthembecausehethoughttheyweremorehonestthantherichpeopleheknew.

Tolstoylearnedalotfromhisworkers.Heunderstoodhow(heyworkedhardtosupport(heir

families.Hebegantobelievethatmarriageandfamilywouldgivehislifemeaning.Soin1862.Leo

TclstoymarriedayoungwomannamedSonyaBehrs.

Thenext15yearswerethebestyearsofTolstoy'slife.Itwasduringthistimethathewrotehismost

famousbooks-WarandPeaceandAnnaKarenina.ManyexpertssaythatWeirandPeaceisoneofthe

greatestbookseverwritten.Inthesebooks,Tolstoybelievedhumansshouldliveasimplelifeandtakecare

oftheirfamilies.Tolstoythoughtthiswouldsatisfyhimandbringhimihegreatesthappiness.

LeoTolstoyisstillaveryrespectedwritertoday.Hisfaithandwritingshaveinfluencedmanypeople

allovertheworld.

42.WhydidTolstoywanttobethebestineverythingwhenhewasyoung?

A.Toprepareforhisbooks.B.Toachieveperfection.

C.Tomakealotofmoney.D.Toshowhiswisdom.

43.Accordingto(hepassage,whichofthefollowingis(hemostimportanttoTolstoy?

A.Family.B.Success.C.Wcallh(財(cái)富).D.Fame(名聲).

44.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

?Tolstoyservedin(hearmy.

②Tolstoygotmarried.

③TolstoywroteWarandPeace.

④Tolsloyopenedaschool.

⑤Tolstoybecameawell-knownwriter.

A.①⑤??④B.⑤①③@@C.①??②③D.⑤④??②

45.Whatdocsthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.LeoTolstoy:Livingforwriting.

B.LeoTolstoy:Influencingtheworld.

C.LeoTolstoy:Being(hebes(ineverything.

D.LeoTolstoy:Searchingforthemeaningoflife.

非選擇題（共55分）

四、填空（共15小題;46-55每小題1分,56-60每小題2分，滿分20分）

A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

46.Ihave（借）dic（ionar）forhalfamonth.It'stimetogiveitback.

47.HeborrowedabooktolearnaboatWuxi's（過(guò)去）andprescni.

48.ZhangChi,oneofthedriving（教練），realizeshisdreamasaracerinPegasus2.

49.Thevisitorsareadvisednotto（冒I隆做）goingtoseainbadweather.

50.Naturalresourcesareimportantforus.Andweshoulduse（hem（明智地）.

B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

51.—HowdoyoukeepintouchwithBecky?

一Byemail.TheInternetmakes（communicate）mucheasier.

52.Britishpeoplebehave（polite）inpublic.Theyalwaysqueue.

53.Itwas（possible）fbrme（ogetsuchgreatsuccesswithouttheirsupport.

54.Thesehistorybooksimproved（T）knowledgeofthepast.

55.Tommylikesplayingbasketball,thoughheisn'ttallenough（reach）thebasket.

C）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，完成句子。

56.不論處境多么艱難，我們都絕不應(yīng)放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。

Nomatterhowharditis,weshouldnevergiveup.

57.我們不應(yīng)該砍伐樹(shù)木，因?yàn)閷?duì)環(huán)境有害。

Wishouldn'ttrees,becauseittheenvironment.

58.我偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)周老師的穿衣風(fēng)格和我的很相似。

IfoundMissZhou'sstyleofclotheswasmine.

59.中國(guó)很強(qiáng)大能幫助有需要的國(guó)家。

Chinaistotocountriesinneed.

60.電視已經(jīng)開(kāi)了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。你介意關(guān)掉它嗎？

TheTVfortwohours.Wouldyoumind?

五、短文首字母填空（共10小題曲小題1.5分，滿分15分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）

Shanghai'sHuanghcRoadwasfamousfbritsmanyexpensiverestaurantsandhotels.Onlyr61

peoplecouldcatthere.Butthings262inthemid-1990s.Thebigandbrightsignsweretaken

downbecauseofnewsafetyrules.Then,financial（金融的，財(cái)政的）problemsinAsiaandtheSARS

pandemicin2003mademanyr63closed.

Now,theroadisbusyagain.Lotsofpeoplearecomingtoseeit.Theyarelookingforoldthingsand

in64WangYongfenhaslivedtherefor35years.Shesaysshehasneverseensomanypeople.A

newTVscriescalledBlossomsShanghai（《繁花》）isaboutShanghaiinthe1990s.Itshowswhatthecity

waslikewhenitwasgrowingf65WangsaystheTVseriesmakesherthinkofthepast.

“Therestaurantsherefirstb66HongKongfoodtothecity.Manyfamouschefs（大廚）from

HongKongworkedhcrc,^^shesays.Inthe1990s.HongKongfood,songs,andmovieswereveryp

67.YoucouldseepicturesofrestaurantownerswithfamouspeoplefromHongKong.TheTaiSheng

Yuanrestaurantisverybusynowbecauseof（heTVseries.TheFairmontPeaceHotelisalsoattracting（吸弓I）

morev68Agatekeepersays（hestreetisverycrowded（擁擠）now.Thehotelmadeas69

menuwithfoodfrom（heTVseries.Itisexpensivebutsoldoutquickly.Otherfoodslikeporkchopsand

ricecakesarebeingorderedalotmoretoo.TheTVseriesalsomakespeoplethinkofthepast.Wang

Yongfenr70thedayswhenpeoplesetoffbigfireworksinthestreetfortheSpringFestival.They

wereveryloud.Businesspeoplebelievedthatlargerandlouderfireworkswouldbringgreaterfortunesinths

newyear.

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）

71.一次旅游，一次經(jīng)歷，一次成長(zhǎng)，一段美好的回憶。把點(diǎn)滴記錄，把所感留存！請(qǐng)以“AWondcrM

Thp”為話題寫一篇旅游日記，包括以下內(nèi)容：內(nèi)容提示：

I.旅行的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、出行方式、同行的人……

2.旅行中的所見(jiàn)所聞（天氣、活動(dòng)、食物……）；

3.你的感受。

寫作要求：

I.包括上述所有要點(diǎn)，可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，要求語(yǔ)意連貫、語(yǔ)言流暢、語(yǔ)法正確：

2.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱：

3.詞數(shù)在90個(gè)左右。

AWonderfulTrip

參考答案

1.A

【詳解】句意：——你知道《熱辣滾燙》這部電影今年的票房紀(jì)錄最高嗎？——當(dāng)然。我從來(lái)沒(méi)看過(guò)

比這部更有趣的電影。

考查冠詞。根據(jù)Spicy”可知第一空表特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞the：第二空泛指“一部更有趣的電影”，

且more是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選A。

2.C

【詳解】句意：體育老師在烈日下一定很渴。我們給他帶瓶水吧。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can能，可能；may也許；must一定；should應(yīng)該。由語(yǔ)意可知這里,指推測(cè)，在烈

日下的體育老師“一定”很渴。故選C。

3.B

【詳解】句意：——你好！我能和西蒙說(shuō)話嗎？——對(duì)不起，他現(xiàn)在不在。他和他姑姑去看電影了。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。hasbeento...去過(guò)某地;hasgoneto...去了某地。根據(jù)"Sorry,heisn'tinrightnow.0

可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，即：西蒙和他姑姑去看電影r,

還沒(méi)回來(lái)。故選B。

4.C

【詳解】句意:——天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)今晚氣溫會(huì)突然下降?！敲次覀冏詈迷诔鲩T前穿暖和些。

考查副詞辨析。slowly慢慢地;quietly安靜地；suddenly突然；directly直接地。根據(jù)“Thenwe'dbetter

dresswarmlybeforegoingout.vnf^11,應(yīng)說(shuō)晚上氣溫會(huì)"突然”降低，所以出門前就要穿暖和。故選C,

5.B

【詳解】句意：直到時(shí)間結(jié)束我才交試卷。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。goesout出去：runsout用完；comesout出版：givesout分發(fā)。根據(jù)主句"Iwon'thandin

myexaminationpaper”可知,時(shí)間用完了才交卷，runsout符合。故選B。

6.D

【詳解】句意:——讓我們打開(kāi)電視觀看足球比賽吧。——太晚了。球賽已經(jīng)結(jié)束了半個(gè)小時(shí)，結(jié)果

是1比0,中國(guó)隊(duì)贏了。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中，當(dāng)與一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，finish表示

“完成"，begin表示“開(kāi)始”，都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，則對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞分別是beover和beon。根據(jù)題干

中“Andtheresultis1-0,Chinawon.”可知，足球比賽已經(jīng)結(jié)束了半個(gè)小時(shí),則此處應(yīng)用beover。故選

D.

7.A

【詳解】句意：多么可怕的旅程?。〔还茉鯓?，幸運(yùn)的是，我們現(xiàn)在安全了。

考查副詞辨析，Anyway不管怎樣：Olherwise否則，不然：Moreover此外，而且：Instead反而。根據(jù)

“Whataterriblejourney!...,luckyus.wearesafenow.”可知，應(yīng)該是無(wú)論旅程多么可怕，不管怎樣，

現(xiàn)在安全是幸運(yùn)的，故選A。

8.C

【詳解】句意：父母經(jīng)常期待他們的孩子做他們過(guò)去沒(méi)能做的一切事情。

考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。did過(guò)去式:doing動(dòng)名詞：todo不定式結(jié)構(gòu):do動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“expecttodo”期待

做某事，所以橫線上是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。

9.D

【詳解】句意：我叔叔過(guò)去常乘公共汽車去上班，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣步行去上班。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。usedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事；beusedtodosth被用來(lái)做某事；beusedtodoingsth習(xí)

慣做某事。根據(jù)"butnow”可知，叔叔過(guò)去常乘公共汽車去上班，前句應(yīng)用used(odosih,后句應(yīng)用beused

todoingsth表示“習(xí)慣步行上班”，枚選Do

in.D

【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該記住愛(ài)和交流可以幫助家人之間更加相互理解。

考查名詞辨析。conclusion結(jié)論:competition比賽：condition情況；communication交流。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“help

familymembersunderstandeachotherbcllcr”可知，家人之間的理解與交流是雙向的，communication符

合語(yǔ)境。故選Do

11.C

【詳解】句意：你或者你的哥哥可以加入我們，我們只需要一個(gè)人。

考查連詞詞組辨析。both...and兩者都:neither...nor兩者都不:either...or...或者...或者....；

notonly...butalso...……而且……。從句意看,表示我們只要其中之一個(gè)，故用cither,故選C。

【點(diǎn)睛】boh..and表示兩者都，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)的形式：Ncilhcr…nor表示兩者都不，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近

原則：Noionly…butalso不但……而且，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則，這類短語(yǔ)在掌握了意思的基礎(chǔ)上，再定

主謂一致的現(xiàn)象要求學(xué)生掌握。

12.C

【詳解】句意：一個(gè)整沽的桌子意味著你是有條理的。你不需要花費(fèi)幾個(gè)小時(shí)在一堆紙下而找東西。

考查形容詞辨析。modest謙虛的：creative有創(chuàng)造性的：organized有條理的：generous大方的°根據(jù)“You

won'thavetospendhourslookingforthingsunderpilesofpaper.”可知，一個(gè)整潔的桌子意味著你是有條

理的,organized符合語(yǔ)境。故選C>

13.C

【詳解】句意：這個(gè)年輕人當(dāng)兵大約兩年了。

考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)...時(shí)：before在....以前:since自從：as因?yàn)?。itis/hasbeen+—*段時(shí)間+since+

一般過(guò)去時(shí)“做某事已經(jīng)……”，是固定句型，故選C。

14.A

【詳解】句意：——你的車真干凈！——謝謝。一周洗三次。

考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Howcleanyourcaris!”及"It…threetimesaweek.”可知，It指

代前文說(shuō)的“car"，與謂語(yǔ)wash之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且由“threetimesaweek.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，

因此空處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)am/is/arcdone,主語(yǔ)是三單，be用is。故選A。

15.D

【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。我能打開(kāi)空調(diào)嗎？里面有點(diǎn)兒冷?！プ霭?。

A,不客氣：B.Notatall.沒(méi)關(guān)系：C.Idon'tthinkso.我不那么認(rèn)為：D.Goahead,please.請(qǐng)

做吧。根據(jù)上句提出的請(qǐng)求，故選D。

16.B17.C18.D19.B20.A21.B22.C23.B24.A25.B

26.B27.B28.A29.D30.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章以故事發(fā)展為線索展開(kāi)，講述了作者與一只狐貍的故事。

16.句意：我從來(lái)沒(méi)有如此接近一只野生動(dòng)物。

ever曾經(jīng)：never從未：jusi僅僅：already已經(jīng)。根據(jù)"itwas(hefirstlimeIhadseenafox”可知，我從未

如此接近野生動(dòng)物。故選B。

17.句意：我試著和她打招呼，但她沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。

calch抓?。簂ouch觸摸；greet打招呼：leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“Hey,fox!”可知，作者試著和狐貍打招呼。故

選C。

18.句意：我的聲音太微弱了，感覺(jué)就像在向自己?jiǎn)柡谩?/p>

himself他自己：herself她自己：ilsclf它自己：myself我自己。根據(jù)"Myvoicewassoweak”可知，作者

就像和自己?jiǎn)柡茫础拔易约骸?。故選D。

19.句意：后來(lái)，我一次又一次地回到同一個(gè)地方，最后我遇到了它。

suddenly突然：finally最后：usually通常：naturally自然地。根據(jù)“Ireturnedtothesameplaceagainand

again.”可知，最后遇到了它。故選B。

20.句意：這次我不那么害怕，我向它呼喊。

afraid害怕的：happy快樂(lè)的：inicrcstcd感興趣的：direct直接的。根據(jù)前文“Wilhfearandcxcilcmcni”

可知，第一次見(jiàn)到狐貍的時(shí)候害怕，這一次不是那么害怕了。故選A。

21.句意：它讓我期待著與它再次見(jiàn)面，然后，我可能會(huì)帶它回家馴服它，讓它成為我的朋友。

first第一：second第二：third第三；fourth第四。asecondlime意為“再次”。故選B。

22.句意：所以我努力在接下來(lái)的幾個(gè)月里找到它。

days天：weeks周：months月：years年。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭“Mystorystartedoneautumnmorning.”以及此

處“ButIneversawitagainuntilthefollowingspring.”可知從秋天到春天是幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間。故選C。