2026年高考全國II卷英語作文題及參考答案考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對話，選擇正確答案。

1.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Buyingabook

B.Makingaphonecall

C.Givingasuggestion

D.Askingforhelp題目內(nèi)容：M:Ineedtocallmymother.CanyoutellherI’llbelate?

W:Sure.Butwhyareyoulate?

M:Mycarbrokedown.答案：B

解析：對話中男子說他需要打電話給母親，詢問她是否能告訴他他將遲到，因此正確答案是B“Makingaphonecall”。Wheredidthewomango?

A.Toapark

B.Toamuseum

C.Toacafé

D.Toalibrary題目內(nèi)容：W:DoyouknowwhereIputmykeys?

M:Didyougotothecafé?

W:Yes,Iwenttheretomeetmyfriend.答案：C

解析：女子說她在咖啡館見朋友，因此正確答案是C“acafé”。Whatwillhappennext?

A.Theteacherwillgiveatest

B.Theclasswillgoonafieldtrip

C.Thestudentswillwatchamovie

D.Thestudentswillreviewthelesson題目內(nèi)容：W:Wearegoingtohaveaclassactivitytoday.

M:Whatkindofactivity?

W:Wearegoingtowatchthefilm“ToKillaMockingbird”inclass.答案：C

解析：女子表示今天將觀看電影，所以正確答案是C“watchamovie”。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?

A.It’shot

B.It’scold

C.It’srainy

D.It’swindy題目內(nèi)容：M:Shouldwegohikingtoday?

W:Idon’tthinkso.It’srainingheavilynow.答案：C

解析：女子說現(xiàn)在下大雨，因此她對天氣的感覺是“rainy”，選項(xiàng)C正確。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Alibraryrule

B.Aclassschedule

C.Alostitem

D.Aninvitation題目內(nèi)容：W:YouwillneedtoreturnthisbookbyFriday.

M:Ididn’tknowthat.Isitimportant?

W:Yes,it’sduebythen.答案：A

解析：對話主要討論圖書歸還規(guī)則，因此正確答案是A“alibraryrule”。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長對話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

1.Whatdoesthemanmainlytalkabout?

A.Hisplansfortheweekend

B.Hisschedulefortheweek

C.Hisplansforatrip

D.Hisopiniononstudying題目內(nèi)容：M:I’vebeenworkingreallyhardthisweek,butIneedtorest.I’mgoingtohaveaweekendoff.Iplanonvisitingmyparentsinthecountryside.It’sbeenalongtimesinceIsawthem.答案：A

解析：男子主要談?wù)撍苣┑挠?jì)劃，因此正確答案是A“Hisplansfortheweekend”。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Todiscussaschoolproject

B.Tomeetherfamily

C.Tomakeareservation

D.Toaskforafavor題目內(nèi)容：W:Iwantedtotalktoyouaboutthehistoryproject.Weneedtoworktogether.

M:Thatsoundsgood.Whencanwemeet?

W:Tomorrowafterschool.答案：A

解析：女子主動(dòng)打電話與男子討論歷史項(xiàng)目，因此正確答案是A“todiscussaschoolproject”。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheproposal?

A.Heagreeswithit

B.Hedoesn’tlikeit

C.He’sneutral

D.Hehasn’theardofit題目內(nèi)容：W:Theteachersuggestedwestudyallnight.

M:Ithinkthat’sabadidea.Weshouldtakeabreak.

W:Iagreewithyou.答案：B

解析：男子表示不同意老師建議，認(rèn)為熬夜不好，因此正確答案是B“hedoesn’tlikeit”。Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheistired

B.Sheisbusy

C.Sheisunhappy

D.Sheisrelaxed題目內(nèi)容：W:I’vebeenworkingallday.Ineedtotakeanapnow.

M:ShouldIbringyousometea?

W:Thatwouldbenice.答案：A

解析：女子表示她已經(jīng)工作了一整天，現(xiàn)在需要午睡，說明她很累，因此正確答案是A“sheistired”。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Motherandson

C.Friends

D.Colleagues題目內(nèi)容：W:Didyoufinishthereport?

M:Yes,Idid.Iwantedtogiveittoyoubeforelunch.

W:Great.I’llreaditwhenIgethome.答案：C

解析：對話中兩人像是朋友或同學(xué)，女子讓男子在午前交報(bào)告，因此正確答案是C“friends”。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

Peopleoftencommentontheweatherwhentheymeet.Butwhatdopeopleindifferentcountriessayaboutit?IntheUK,peopletalkabouttheweatheralmosteverywheretheygo.InJapan,eventhoughitisoftensunny,peoplerarelydiscusstheweather.Insomeplaces,theweatherissoextremethatpeoplehavetotalkaboutit.Inplaceswithverymildweather,likesouthernChina,peopleseldommentionit.WhydopeopleintheUKtalkabouttheweathersomuch?

A.Becausetheweatherisalwaysgood

B.Becausetheweatherisveryextreme

C.Becauseit’sacommonhabit

D.Becausetheydon’tliketheweather答案：C

解析：文章指出英國人幾乎在任何地方都談?wù)撎鞖?，這是他們的習(xí)慣，因此正確答案是C“becauseit’sacommonhabit”。WhatdopeopleinJapanusuallydoabouttheweather?

A.Theyonlymentionitwhenit’sbad

B.Theytalkaboutitoften

C.Theyrarelydiscussit

D.Theythinkit’snotimportant答案：C

解析：文章說日本人很少談?wù)撎鞖?，因此正確答案是C“theyrarelydiscussit”。Inwhichplacesdoestheweathermostoftenbecomeatopicofdiscussion?

A.Placeswithveryextremeweather

B.Placeswithverymildweather

C.Placeswithverysunnyweather

D.Placeswithveryrainyweather答案：A

解析：文章指出在極端天氣的地方人們不得不談?wù)撎鞖?，因此正確答案是A“placeswithveryextremeweather”。Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Weatherindifferentcountries

B.Discussionofweather

C.Comparisonofweather

D.Adviceontalkingaboutweather答案：B

解析：文章主要講述天氣話題的交流習(xí)慣，因此正確答案是B“discussionofweather”。Whatmighttheauthorsuggest?

A.Peopleshouldnottalkabouttheweather

B.Weshouldtalkabouttheweathermoreoften

C.Peoplefromdifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaystodiscusstheweather

D.Theweatherisnotimportant答案：C

解析：作者對不同國家的天氣話題討論方式進(jìn)行了比較，因此正確答案是C“peoplefromdifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaystodiscusstheweather”。B篇：記敘文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andwestartedearly.Wedrovefortwohoursbeforewearrived.Atfirst,theweatherwasnice,butthenitbegantorain.Wehadtostayinasmallhotelforthenight.Thenextday,therainstopped,andwesawabeautifulsunrise.Weclimbedahighmountainandtookalotofphotos.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Whatwastheweatherlikeatfirst?

A.Cold

B.Rainy

C.Sunny

D.Windy答案：C

解析：第一段提到天氣很好，因此最初是晴天，正確答案是C“sunny”。Howlongdidtheydrivetoreachthemountain?

A.Onehour

B.Twohours

C.Threehours

D.Fourhours答案：B

解析：文中說他們開了兩小時(shí)車，因此正確答案是B“twohours”。Whatdidtheydowhentherainbegan?

A.Theywenthome

B.Theystayedinahotel

C.Theyclimbedthemountain

D.Theytookphotos答案：B

解析：下雨后他們選擇住在小旅館，故正確答案是B“theystayedinahotel”。Whatmadethemfeelhappy?

A.Thesunrise

B.Therain

C.Thehotel

D.Thetrip答案：A

解析：他們看到美麗的日出，因此感到快樂，正確答案是A“thesunrise”。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Amountainclimbingtrip

B.Atravelexperienceinthemountains

C.Abadweathertrip

D.Aphoto-takingtrip答案：B

解析：文章講述了在山上的旅行經(jīng)歷，因此正確答案是B“atravelexperienceinthemountains”。C篇：說明文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

Theinternetisoneofthegreatestinventionsofthe20thcentury.Itallowsustocommunicate,learn,andaccessinformationinstantly.However,itcanalsobedangerousifnotusedproperly.Forexample,itmayleadtoaddictionorcyberbullying.Tousetheinternetsafely,weshouldsetclearlimitsonouronlineactivity,notsharepersonalinformation,andusestrongpasswords.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theinventionoftheinternet

B.Theadvantagesoftheinternet

C.Thedangersoftheinternet

D.Theproperuseoftheinternet答案：D

解析：文章討論了如何正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，因此正確答案是D“theproperuseoftheinternet”。Whatisoneofthedangersoftheinternet?

A.Internetspeed

B.Internetaddiction

C.Internetservice

D.Internetmarketing答案：B

解析：文中提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能導(dǎo)致上癮，因此正確答案是B“internetaddiction”。Whatadvicedoesthepassagegive?

A.Tousetheinternetmoreoften

B.Tousetheinternetproperly

C.Toavoidusingtheinternet

D.Tosharepersonalinformation答案：B

解析：文中建議我們正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，因此正確答案是B“tousetheinternetproperly”。Whatshouldyoudotousetheinternetsafely?

A.Shareyourinformationwithfriends

B.Useweakpasswords

C.Setclearlimitsononlineactivity

D.Donotusetheinternet答案：C

解析：文中提到應(yīng)設(shè)定清晰的在線活動(dòng)限制，因此正確答案是C“setclearlimitsononlineactivity”。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheinternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案：B

解析：作者認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是20世紀(jì)最重要的發(fā)明之一，態(tài)度是正面的，因此正確答案是B“positive”。D篇：議論文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容：

TherearemanywaystoimproveEnglish.WatchingEnglishmoviesisoneofthem.ListeningtoEnglishsongshelpsaswell.ReadingEnglishbooks,especiallythoserelatedtoyourinterests,isalsoagoodway.However,speakingisthemostimportant.Withoutspeaking,youcanneverbefluent.Practiceisthekeytosuccess.IfyouwanttomasterEnglish,youmustspeakiteveryday.WhatisthebestwaytoimproveEnglish?

A.Watchingmovies

B.Listeningtosongs

C.Readingbooks

D.Speaking答案：D

解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)說英語是最首要的，因此正確答案是D“speaking”。WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutreadingEnglishbooks?

A.It’snotimportant

B.It’sveryimportant

C.It’sagoodway

D.It’sabadway答案：C

解析：作者認(rèn)為讀英語書是一個(gè)好方法，因此正確答案是C“it’sagoodway”。Whyisspeakingconsideredthemostimportant?

A.Becauseit’seasy

B.Becausetherearemanypeoplewhospeakit

C.Becauseithelpsyoubecomefluent

D.Becauseit’sfree答案：C

解析：文章指出只有說英語才能流利，因此正確答案是C“becauseithelpsyoubecomefluent”。Whatistheauthor’smainidea?

A.Englishishardtolearn

B.Watchingmoviesisthebestway

C.PracticeisthekeytoimprovingEnglish

D.Englishisimportant答案：C

解析：文章的核心觀點(diǎn)是“練習(xí)是提高英語的關(guān)鍵”，因此正確答案是C“practiceisthekeytoimprovingEnglish”。WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomasterEnglish?

A.Watchmoremovies

B.Listentomoresongs

C.Speakiteveryday

D.Readmorebooks答案：C

解析：文章指出要想掌握英語，每天說英語是關(guān)鍵，因此正確答案是C“speakiteveryday”。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

題目內(nèi)容：

Thecityissurroundedbygreenhills.1.Therearemanytreesandflowers.Theairiscleanandfresh.Itisaverypopularplacefortourists.2.However,somepeoplethinkitisnotsuitableforliving.3.Becauseofthebeautifulenvironment,manypeopleenjoylivinghere.4.Forexample,thejobopportunitiesarelimited.5.So,thecityisnotaperfectplacetolive.選項(xiàng)：

A.Peopleliveinthecityandenjoytheirlife.

B.Theweatherisalwaysgood.

C.Butithassomedisadvantages.

D.Manypeopleliveinthecity.

E.So,noteveryonelikesit.

F.Thecityisalsobecomingmoreandmorecrowded.

G.Thecityisverypeaceful.答案：C,E,D,F,G

解析：

1.選項(xiàng)C“However,ithassomedisadvantages.”對應(yīng)“However,somepeoplethinkitisnotsuitableforliving.”

2.選項(xiàng)E“so,noteveryonelikesit.”對應(yīng)前一句“somepeoplethinkitisnotsuitableforliving.”

3.選項(xiàng)D“Manypeopleliveinthecity.”承接前文“Becauseofthebeautifulenvironment,manypeopleenjoylivinghere.”

4.選項(xiàng)F“Thecityisalsobecomingmoreandmorecrowded.”接著說明城市的缺點(diǎn)。

5.選項(xiàng)G“Thecityisverypeaceful.”對比前文的缺點(diǎn)，表達(dá)反面觀點(diǎn)。第三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

題目內(nèi)容：

Itwasarainyday.Ihadtostayindoorsallday.1.Myfriendcalledandsaidshewascomingover.Iwasvery2.becauseIhadbeenlookingforwardtoseeingher.Whenshearrived,shebroughtabookandsaidshewantedto3.itwithme.I4.toreaditandwespentthewholeevening5.thestorytogether.Itwasagreatdayeventhoughitwas6.outside.A.Suddenly

B.However

C.Therefore

D.UnfortunatelyA.worried

B.excited

C.tired

D.happyA.read

B.share

C.write

D.finishA.agreed

B.refused

C.decided

D.triedA.discussing

B.reading

C.writing

D.tellingA.boring

B.pleasant

C.cold

D.rainy答案：B,A,B,A,A,D

解析：

1.B“However”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，引出和前面相反的情況。

2.A“excited”指出看到朋友的喜悅。

3.B“share”指出朋友想與作者一起讀。

4.A“agreed”說明作者同意了。

5.A“discussing”與“thestory”搭配，表示一起討論故事。

6.D“rainy”與“rainingday”呼應(yīng)，說明外部天氣。第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

題目內(nèi)容：

Lastweek,mymotherwasverytired.1.(She)hadbeenworking2.(hard)allday.She3.(notgo)tobeduntilmidnight.I4.(worry)aboutherhealth.5.(But)Iwasn’tableto6.(do)anything.7.(Finally),she8.(feel)muchbetterthenextday.答案：She,hard,didn’tgo,worried,But,do,Finally,felt

解析：

1.She是主語，首字母大寫。

2.hard是副詞，修飾“working”。

3.didn’tgo是過去時(shí)的否定形式。

4.worried是動(dòng)詞過去式，“Iworriedaboutherhealth”。

5.But是連詞，引出轉(zhuǎn)折。

6.do是動(dòng)詞原形，與“beableto”搭配。

7.Finally是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞“feel”。

8.felt是動(dòng)詞過去式，與“thenextday”時(shí)態(tài)一致。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

題目內(nèi)容：

LastSaturday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehadapicnicandenjoytheview.Myfathertookmany