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2026年高考全國甲卷英語題庫完整參考答案考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。
1.Whereisthemangoing?
-A.Tothelibrary
-B.Tothepostoffice
-C.Tothebookstore
-D.Tothehospital
題目內(nèi)容:M:Ineedtosendaletter.CanIusethepostoffice?
W:Yes,it’sjustacrossthestreet.
Q:Whereisthemangoing?答案:B
解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,男士要去郵局寄信,因此答案是B。Whattimedoesthelecturestart?A.10:00a.m.
B.11:00a.m.
C.3:00p.m.
D.4:00p.m.
題目內(nèi)容:W:Thelectureisscheduledfor11:00a.m.today.
M:Oh,IthoughtitwasonThursday!
Q:Whattimedoesthelecturestart?答案:B
解析:根據(jù)女士的回答,講座在上午11點開始,因此答案是B。Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shelostherwallet.
B.Sheforgotherkeys.
C.Shemissedthebus.
D.Shehadabrokenphone.
題目內(nèi)容:M:Youlookworried.What’swrong?
W:IleftmykeysinthecarandnowIcan’tgetin.答案:B
解析:女士說鑰匙落在車里了,所以她無法進入,因此答案是B。Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Takingataxi.
B.Waitingforthebus.
C.Walkinghome.
D.Callingafriend.
題目內(nèi)容:W:Idon’twanttotakeataxi.
M:Thenwhynotwaitforthebus?答案:B
解析:男士建議女士等公交車,所以答案是B。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?A.Theweather.
B.Themeeting.
C.Thedirection.
D.Thetraffic.
題目內(nèi)容:M:Shouldweleavenow?
W:Ihopethereisn’ttoomuchtraffic.Otherwise,we’llbelateforthemeeting.答案:B
解析:女士擔(dān)心交通問題會讓她遲到會議,因此答案是B。第二節(jié)(22.5分)聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。
1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
-A.Aweekendtrip.
-B.Atouristattraction.
-C.Alocalevent.
-D.Aholidayplan.
題目內(nèi)容:W:Iheardthatthere’sanewmuseuminthecitycenter.Haveyoubeenthereyet?
M:Notyet,butI’mplanningtogonextweekend.答案:A
解析:對話主要談?wù)撓轮艿闹苣┤バ虏┪镳^,因此答案是A。Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying“It’snotthebestplacetopark”?A.Theparkingisfree.
B.Theparkingisdangerous.
C.Theparkingisunpopular.
D.Theparkingisinconvenient.
題目內(nèi)容:W:Isthereagoodplacetoparkneartherestaurant?
M:There’salotofspace,butit’snotthebestplacetopark.答案:D
解析:“notthebestplacetopark”表示停車不方便,因此答案是D。Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?A.Sheistired.
B.Sheishungry.
C.Sheisbusy.
D.Sheisexcited.
題目內(nèi)容:M:Areyoucomingtothepartytonight?
W:I’dloveto,butIhavealotofworktodo.答案:C
解析:女士表示她有很多工作要做,因此可以推斷她很忙,答案是C。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheproject?A.Positive.
B.Negative.
C.Uncertain.
D.Indifferent.
題目內(nèi)容:M:Ithinkthisprojectisagoodidea.Itcouldhelpalotofpeople.
W:Iagreewithyou.It’sworthtrying.答案:A
解析:男人表達了積極的態(tài)度,認為這個項目有幫助,所以答案是A。Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Callherback.
B.Checktheemail.
C.Sendamessage.
D.Meetherlater.
題目內(nèi)容:W:Pleasecallmebackwhenyougethome.Ineedtogotothestore.
M:Sure,I’llcallyouassoonasIarrive.答案:A
解析:女士讓男士回家后給她回電話,所以答案是A。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
DearMr.
Smith,
Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillbeunabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowat3p.m.Unfortunately,Ihaveanunexpectedfamilyemergency.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandappreciateyourunderstanding.PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingIcandotomakeupformyabsence.
Bestregards,
EmilyJohnsonWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?A.Tocancelameeting.
B.Toaskforleave.
C.Toapologizeforanabsence.
D.Toexplainaproblem.
答案:C
解析:整封信的核心是表達對缺席的歉意,因此答案是C。Whyisthewriterwritingtheletter?A.Becauseofaworkconflict.
B.Becauseofafamilyemergency.
C.Becauseofanillness.
D.Becauseofamistake.
答案:B
解析:信中提到“unexpectedfamilyemergency”,說明是家庭緊急情況,因此答案是B。Whattimeisthemeetingscheduled?A.10a.m.
B.1p.m.
C.3p.m.
D.5p.m.
答案:C
解析:信中明確提到“meetingscheduledfortomorrowat3p.m.”,所以答案是C。Whatisthewriter’stone?A.Unhappy.
B.Friendly.
C.Apologetic.
D.Curious.
答案:C
解析:信中使用“apologize”和“appreciateyourunderstanding”等詞語,表明歉意的語氣,答案是C。Whoisthewriter?A.Mr.
Smith.
B.EmilyJohnson.
C.Acustomer.
D.Acolleague.
答案:B
解析:信末署名是“EmilyJohnson”,因此答案是B。B篇:記敘文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
Onerainyafternoon,IwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIsawasmalldoglyinginthestreet.Itlookedweakandhungry.Iapproacheditcarefullyandnoticedthatitwasmissingitscollar.Itookithomeandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Thatnight,Icalledthelocalanimalshelteranddescribedthedogtothem.Thenextmorning,thedogwasreturnedtoitsowner,whowasverygrateful.IfelthappyknowingIhadhelpedsavethedog’slife.Whatwasthedogdoingwhenthewritersawit?A.Runningaround.
B.Eatingfood.
C.Lyinginthestreet.
D.Playingwithaball.
答案:C
解析:文章第一句說“l(fā)yinginthestreet”,所以答案是C。Whatdidthewriterdoafterfindingthedog?A.Playedwithit.
B.Tookedithome.
C.Fedit.
D.BothBandC.
答案:D
解析:文章提到“tookithome”并“gaveitsomefoodandwater”,所以答案是D。Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A.Helpinganimalsisimportant.
B.Itiseasytofindalostdog.
C.Schoolsaresafeforanimals.
D.Weshouldalwayscalltheshelter.
答案:A
解析:文章講述幫助流浪狗的故事,強調(diào)幫助動物的重要性,因此答案是A。Whathelpedthewriterfindthedog’sowner?A.Thedog’scollar.
B.Thedog’ssize.
C.Thedog’sappearance.
D.Theanimalshelter.
答案:D
解析:作者通過打電話給動物收容所找到狗的主人,所以答案是D。Howdidtheownerfeelaboutthewriter?A.Angry.
B.Happy.
C.Surprised.
D.Sad.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“verygrateful”,表明主人對作者表示感謝,因此答案是B。C篇:說明文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,letterswerethemainwaytosendmessages.Now,peopleuseemail,messagingapps,andsocialmediatotalkwithothersinstantly.However,whiletheInternetoffersconvenience,italsobringssomechallenges.Onemajorproblemisthatitcanleadtomisunderstandingsbecausepeopleoftenreadmessagesoutofcontext.Moreover,excessiveuseoftheInternetcanharmpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.Whatdidpeoplemainlyuseinthepasttocommunicate?A.Emails.
B.Letters.
C.Messagingapps.
D.Socialmedia.
答案:B
解析:第一句話說“l(fā)etterswerethemainwaytosendmessages”,因此答案是B。WhatisthemainadvantageofusingtheInternet?A.Itsavesmoney.
B.Itisfast.
C.Itisfree.
D.Itissecure.
答案:B
解析:文章指出“instantly”這一特點,表明快速是優(yōu)勢,因此答案是B。WhatproblemdoestheInternetcause?A.ToomuchtimeontheInternet.
B.Lackofface-to-facecommunication.
C.Misunderstandingsduetolackofcontext.
D.Highcostofcommunication.
答案:C
解析:文中說“peopleoftenreadmessagesoutofcontext”,導(dǎo)致誤解,答案是C。WhatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheInternet?A.Itisnotuseful.
B.Itcanbeharmfulifusedtoomuch.
C.Itshouldbebanned.
D.Itmakescommunicationeasier.
答案:B
解析:作者在文中提到“excessiveusecanharmhealth”,因此支持B選項。Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?A.Positive.
B.Negative.
C.Neutral.
D.Uncertain.
答案:C
解析:文章既提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處也提到它的挑戰(zhàn),因此整體是中立的,答案是C。D篇:議論文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
Theuseofsocialmediahasbecomeasignificantpartofourdailylives.Manyarguethatitisbeneficialinthesensethatitprovidesaplatformforpeopletosharetheirthoughts,stayconnectedwithothers,andevenfindjobopportunities.However,somestudiesshowthatheavyuseofsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessanddepression,especiallyamongteenagers.Thisisbecausecomparingoneselftoothersonlinecancreateunrealisticexpectationsandlowerself-esteem.Therefore,itisimportanttousesocialmediawiselytoavoiditsnegativeeffects.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia.
B.Theharmofsocialmedia.
C.Theimportanceofsocialmedia.
D.Theprosandconsofsocialmedia.
答案:D
解析:文章既討論了社交媒體的好處,也提到了它的負面影響,所以答案是D。Whatistheauthor’sopiniontowardssocialmedia?A.Negative.
B.Positive.
C.Indifferent.
D.Neutral.
答案:D
解析:作者承認社交媒體的好處,同時也指出其問題,因此態(tài)度是中立的,答案是D。Whymightteenagersfeellonelyusingsocialmedia?A.Theydon’tknowhowtouseit.
B.Theycomparethemselvestoothers.
C.Theyhavenofriendsonline.
D.Theyuseittoomuch.
答案:B
解析:文章提到“comparingoneselftoothersonlinecancreateunrealisticexpectations”,答案是B。Whatadvicedoestheauthorgive?A.Donotusesocialmediaatall.
B.Usesocialmediamorecarefully.
C.Onlyuseitforjobsearching.
D.Shareeverythingonsocialmedia.
答案:B
解析:作者建議“usesocialmediawisely”,因此答案是B。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tocriticizesocialmedia.
B.Toexplainthebenefitsofsocialmedia.
C.Todiscusstheprosandconsofsocialmedia.
D.Toencouragemoreuseofsocialmedia.
答案:C
解析:整篇文章討論了社交媒體的優(yōu)缺點,因此答案是C。第二節(jié)(10分)七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。
題目內(nèi)容:
Thelibraryhasvarioussectionsfordifferentpurposes.Thechildren’ssectionislocatedonthefirstfloor,neartheentrance.1.______________
Thegeneralbooksareonthesecondfloor.2.______________
Thereisalsoaspecialcollectionroomonthethirdfloorforrarebooks.3.______________
Ifyouarelookingforacademicresources,thestudyroomonthefourthfloorisidealforyou.4.______________
5.______________
Finally,theonlineresourcescanbeaccessedfromthecomputerlabonthesecondfloor.Thesciencesectionisonthesecondfloor,inthecorner.
Thefictionsectionisalsoonthesecondfloor,nexttothehistorybooks.
Themusicsectionisonthefirstfloor,justbesidethechildren’sarea.
Youcanborrowbooksforfreehere,butyoumustreturnthemontime.
Themagazinesectionisonthethirdfloor,nexttothespecialcollectionroom.答案:1.A2.B3.C4.D5.E
解析:根據(jù)上下文,句子依次描述了圖書館不同樓層的區(qū)域分布,需要根據(jù)邏輯順序排列。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
題目內(nèi)容:
Onemorning,Iwokeupfeelingverytired.Ihadstayeduplateforaproject,andmybodywasnotusedtoit.Idecidedtotakeawalktogetsomefreshairandclearmymind.1.__________thepark,Isawagroupofpeople2.__________apicnic.Afewminuteslater,I3.__________abenchandsatdown.Inoticedasmallboy4.__________atthecakewithhiseyeswideopen.5.__________,Iwentoverandgavehimapieceofcake.Helooked6.__________andsmiledback.7.__________,Ifeltmuchbetter.A.Assoonas
B.Inorderto
C.Insteadof
D.Unless
A.have
B.having
C.had
D.tohave
A.sit
B.sat
C.sitting
D.saton
A.sitting
B.tosit
C.sat
D.wassitting
A.Asaresult
B.Inreturn
C.Forexample
D.Ontheotherhand
A.surprised
B.surprisedly
C.surprising
D.surprise
A.Afterall
B.Intheend
C.Inthebeginning
D.Atthatmoment答案:1.B2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B
解析:
1.表示目的用“inorderto”,因此選B。
2.“sawagroupofpeoplehavingapicnic”是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補,因此選B。
3.動詞過去式,表示動作已經(jīng)完成,選B。
4.“noticedasmallboysitting”是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補,表示狀態(tài),選A。
5.“Asaresult”表示結(jié)果,符合上下文邏輯,選A。
6.“l(fā)ookedsurprised”是形容詞作表語,因此選A。
7.“Intheend”表示最終的結(jié)果,符合語境,選B。第二節(jié)(15分)語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
題目內(nèi)容:
I1.(visit)themuseumlastSunday.Itwasveryinteresting.I2.(see)manyvaluablepaintingsandsculptures.Themuseum3.(have)alargecollectionofancientart.I4.(notknow)thehistoryofthepaintingsbeforevisiting.I5.(study)theexhibitscarefully.I6.(struggle)tofindtheexit,butit7.(look)easy.Finally,I8.(find)it.I9.(notmind)takingthetouragain.Theguides10.(be)veryknowledgeable.答案:1.visited2.saw3.has4.didn’tknow5.studied6.struggled7.looked8.found9.don’tmind10.were
解析:
1.句子是過去時間,用過去式。
2.“see”是動詞原形,表示動作完成。
3.“have”是現(xiàn)在時態(tài),指博物館擁有大量藝術(shù)品。
4.“notknow”是祈使句否定形式。
5.“study”過去式,表示詳細研究展品。
6.“struggled”表示過去的困難行為。
7.“l(fā)ook”是過去時態(tài),形容看起來容易。
8.“found”過去式,表示找到出口。
9.“don’tmind”表示現(xiàn)在的態(tài)度。
10.“were”過去時態(tài),用于描述過去的指導(dǎo)過程。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。
題目內(nèi)容:
Themuseumisoneofthepopularplaceinourcity.Itnotonlyhasawidevarietyofworksofart,butalsoitofferagreatentertainmentforeveryone.Manytouristsvisititagainandagain,becausethecollectionisreallyvaluable.Iwenttothemuseumlastyear.Iwasveryimpressbythenewexhibitionaboutthehistoryofthecity.Itincludemanyoldphotosandthehistoryofthecity.Ithinkthemuseumisveryimportantforthelocalcommunity.Itprovidesbotheducationandfun.答案:
Themuseumisoneofthepopularplacesinourcity.Itnotonlyhasawidevarietyofworksofart,butalsooffersagreatentertainmentforeveryone.Manytouristsvisititagainandagain,becausethecollectionisreallyvaluable.Iwenttothemuseumlastyear.Iwasveryimpressedbythenewexhibitionaboutthehistoryofthecity.Itincludesmanyoldphotosandthehistoryofthecity.Ithinkthemuseumisveryimportantforthelocalcommunity.Itprovidesbotheducationandfun.解析:
-第一句“place”改為復(fù)數(shù)“places”。
-第二句“ito
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