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2026年高考英語作文全國二卷卷及答案(新課標(biāo)卷)考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。
1.M:Hasthebusleftyet?
W:No,it’scoming.
Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Takethebus
B.Waitforthebus
C.Gobybike
D.Getonthebus答案:B
解析:根據(jù)對話“Hasthebusleftyet?”和“it’scoming”,可以推斷出女士正等待公交車。W:Ithinkthemeetingwasdelayed.
M:Itmusthavebeen.Iwaswaitingfor10minutes.
Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Themeetingstartedearly
B.Themeetingstartedontime
C.Themeetingstartedlate
D.Themeetingwascanceled答案:C
解析:男士說“Iwaswaitingfor10minutes”,說明會議沒有按時開始,而是延遲了。M:Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?
W:Therearefour.
Question:Howmanypeopleareinthewoman’sfamily?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five答案:C
解析:女士直接回答“four”,因此答案是C。W:Didyoulikethemovie?
M:Ithinkitwasinteresting,butIdidn’tunderstandeverything.
Question:Whatdidthemansayaboutthemovie?
A.Hedidn’tlikeitatall
B.Hefounditboring
C.Hedidn’tunderstandit
D.Hefounditinteresting答案:D
解析:男士表示“Ithinkitwasinteresting”,說明他覺得電影很有趣。M:Isthelibraryopenonweekends?
W:No,it’sclosed.ItonlyopensfromMondaytoFriday.
Question:Whenisthelibraryopen?
A.Onweekends
B.Onweekdays
C.Everyday
D.Onlyonweekends答案:B
解析:女士回答“itonlyopensfromMondaytoFriday”,因此圖書館只在工作日開放。第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。
6.W:Areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrownight?
M:I’dloveto,butIhavetowork.
W:Whatkindofjob?
M:Iworkatarestaurant.Istartat6pm.
Question:Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrownight?
A.Gototheconcert
B.Workatarestaurant
C.Meethisfriend
D.Studyathome答案:B
解析:男士說“Ihavetowork”并且說明工作地點和時間,因此答案是B。M:Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinginthiscity?
W:SinceImovedherethreeyearsago.
M:Haveyouevervisitedthecountryside?
W:Yes,Iwentthereonvacationlastyear.
Question:Howlonghasthewomanlivedinthiscity?
A.Threeyears
B.Fouryears
C.Twoyears
D.Fiveyears答案:A
解析:女士回答“SinceImovedherethreeyearsago”,因此她在這里已經(jīng)住了三年。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouneedanything?
M:No,thanks.Justbringmesomeapples.
Question:Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Buysomebread
B.Bringhimsomeapples
C.Gotothepark
D.Makeacake答案:B
解析:男士說“Bringmesomeapples”,說明他讓女士買些蘋果。M:What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
W:Ittalksabouttheimportanceofrecycling.
M:Doyouthinkit’seasytorecycle?
W:Ithinkit’snotsoeasy,butweshouldtryourbest.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutrecycling?
A.It’sveryeasy
B.It’sdifficultbutimportant
C.It’sunnecessary
D.It’sinteresting答案:B
解析:女士說“It’snotsoeasy,butweshouldtryourbest”,說明她認(rèn)為回收不容易但重要。M:Whatdidthewomansayaboutthebook?
W:Shesaiditwasoneofthebestbooksshehadeverread.
M:Didshegiveitahighrating?
W:Yes,shegaveit5stars.
Question:Whatwasthewoman’sopinionofthebook?
A.Shelikeditverymuch
B.Shedidn’tlikeit
C.Shefounditboring
D.Shereaditonce答案:A
解析:女士說“oneofthebestbooksshehadeverread”并給出5星評分,說明她非常喜歡這本書。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。
A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
DearMr.
Smith,
Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoletyouknowthatI’vedecidedtoapplyforajobatyourcompany.I’veattachedmyresumeforyourreview.Ifyourequireanyfurtherinformation,pleasedon’thesitatetocontactme.
Sincerely,
LiHua答案:
1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?
A.Tosaygoodbye
B.Toapplyforajob
C.Tointroduceanewproduct
D.Toinvitesomeonetoaparty答案:B
解析:開頭提到“I’vedecidedtoapplyforajobatyourcompany”,直接表明信件的目的是申請工作。B篇:記敘文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
MybrotherandIwenttotheparklastSunday.Itwasasunnyday.Weplayedfootball,hadlunch,andthenwentforawalk.Duringthewalk,wesawadogchasingacat.Thedogwasveryfastandcaughtupwiththecat.Thecatranawayquickly.Welaughedalot.Itwasafunday.答案:
11.WhatdidthebrotherandthewriterdoonSunday?
A.Theyplayedchess.
B.Theyplayedfootballandhadlunch.
C.Theywenttothebeach.
D.Theysawacaraccident.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Weplayedfootball,hadlunch,andthenwentforawalk”,因此答案是B。Whathappenedwhentheywerewalking?
A.Abirdflewpast.
B.Adogchasedacat.
C.Theyfoundalostphone.
D.Theyhadapicnic.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Duringthewalk,wesawadogchasingacat”,說明他們看到狗追貓。Whatdidtheydoafterthedogcaughtthecat?
A.Theystoppedtowatch.
B.Theywenthome.
C.Theyplayedmorefootball.
D.Theylaughedalot.答案:D
解析:文中說“Welaughedalot”是在他們看到狗追貓之后發(fā)生的。C篇:說明文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
Thefirstthingyoushouldknowaboutahealthylifestyleisthatitstartswithbalancednutrition.Eatingavarietyoffoods,includingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins,canhelpyoumaintaingoodhealth.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoimportant.However,it’snotjustaboutfood.Regularexerciseandenoughsleeparealsonecessary.Ahealthylifestyleisacombinationofallthesefactors.答案:
14.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtocookhealthyfood
B.Theimportanceofahealthylifestyle
C.Thebenefitsofexercise
D.Theroleofsleepinhealth答案:B
解析:整篇文章圍繞“healthylifestyle”展開,強調(diào)其綜合性和重要性。Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwater?
A.It’snotimportant
B.It’snecessarytodrinkenough
C.Ithelpsyougrowtaller
D.Itcanmakeyousick答案:B
解析:文中提到“Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoimportant”,說明喝水也很重要。D篇:議論文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
Somepeoplebelievethatitisimportanttolearnasecondlanguage.Theythinkthatlearningasecondlanguagehelpsusunderstandotherculturesbetter.However,othersarenotsosure.Theyarguethatlearningasecondlanguagetakesalotoftimeandeffort.Itmaynotbeworthitforeveryone.Inmyopinion,learningasecondlanguageisnotonlyusefulbutalsofun.Itopensupnewopportunitiesandmakesusmoreconfident.答案:
16.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutlearningasecondlanguage?
A.Hedoesn’tagree
B.Hedisagrees
C.Heagrees
D.Heisneutral答案:C
解析:最后一句“Ithinkitisnotonlyusefulbutalsofun”表明作者支持學(xué)習(xí)第二語言的觀點。Whydosomepeoplenotsupportlearningasecondlanguage?
A.Becauseithelpswithculture
B.Becauseitisdifficult
C.Becauseitisnotuseful
D.Becauseittakestoomuchtime答案:D
解析:文中提到“takesalotoftimeandeffort”,說明部分人不支持的原因是花時間太多。第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。
題目內(nèi)容:
Iliketotravel.18Lastsummer,IwenttoPariswithmyfamily.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.Parisisabeautifulcity.19TheEiffelTowerisoneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld.20Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheLouvreMuseumandNotre-DameCathedral.21WealsotastedFrenchfoodandboughtsouvenirs.22選項:
A.Wehadagreattime.
B.IespeciallyliketheEiffelTower.
C.Ihadneverbeentherebefore.
D.Thesightswereamazing.
E.Ican’twaittogothereagain.
F.IthinkitisthebestcityI’veeverseen.
G.Ialsodoalotofreading.答案:
18.C
19.B
20.F
21.D
22.A解析:
18.由“Iliketotravel”和“Lastsummer”可知,此處要說明之前沒有去過巴黎,因此選C。
19.“TheEiffelTowerisoneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld”強調(diào)其地位,應(yīng)選B。
20.“IthinkitisthebestcityI’veeverseen”總結(jié)前文對巴黎的贊美,因此選F。
21.“Thesightswereamazing”可用來描寫參觀的景點,因此選D。
22.“Wehadagreattime”總結(jié)整個旅行,因此選A。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
題目內(nèi)容:
MyfriendDavidisveryshy.He19speaksinpublic.Irememberonedaywhenwewereataparty,he20saidaword.Butwhenheiswithhisclosefriends,heisvery21andtalksalot.SoIthinkbeingshyisnotalwaysabadthing.Itjust22tobemorecareful.Ifyouarenotcareful,youmight23somethingimportant.However,ifyouarecareful,youmightfindsomething24thatyouneverknewexisted.So,becarefulinyourdailylife.It25yourlifeinabetterway.答案:
19.never
20.hardly
21.outgoing
22.means
23.miss
24.valuable
25.improves解析:
19.“He___speaksinpublic”說明他不善于在公共場合說話,選never。
20.“he___saidaword”表示幾乎沒有說過話,選hardly。
21.“heisvery___andtalksalot”形成反義對比,選outgoing。
22.“Itjust___tobemorecareful”表示“意味著”,選means。
23.“youmight___somethingimportant”表示“錯過”,選miss。
24.“youmightfindsomething___thatyouneverknewexisted”表示“有價值”,選valuable。
25.“It___yourlifeinabetterway”表示“改善”,選improves。第二節(jié)(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
題目內(nèi)容:
Itisimportanttoprotectourenvironment.Weshouldreducewasteand(recycle)26it.People(use)27moreplasticthanbefore.(Although)28plasticisconvenient,it(cause)29alotofpollution.We(plant)30moretreestohelpimprovetheairquality.答案:
26.recycle
27.areusing
28.Although
29.causes
30.shouldplant解析:
26.“recycle”為動詞原形,與“reduce”并列使用。
27.“areusing”為現(xiàn)在進行時,表示“人們正在使用更多塑料”。
28.“Although”為連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。
29.“causes”為主語“it”后的謂語動詞,與主語一致。
30.“shouldplant”為情態(tài)動詞加動詞原形,表示建議。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。
題目內(nèi)容:
IamwritingtoshowyouIlikethroughmylife.WhenIwaschild,Ilivedinasmallvillage.Thereweremanytrees,andtheairwasfresh.Iusedtoplayfootballwithmyfriendseveryday.IwassobusyinmystudythatIdidn’thavetimetoplay.NowIliveinacity,andit’svery(crowed).Idon’tlike(busy)inthecity,butIhavetoworkhere.EachdayIgotoschool,andI(lived)neartheschool.Icrazyaboutthecity.答案:
Iamwritingtoshowyousomethingaboutmylife.WhenIwasachild,Ilivedinasmallvillage.Thereweremanytrees,andtheairwasfresh.Iusedtoplayfootballwithmyfriendseveryday.IwassobusywithmystudythatIdidn’thavetimetoplay.NowIliveinacity,andit’sverycrowded.Idon’tlikebeingbusyinthecity,butIhavetoworkhere.EachdayIgotoschool,andIliveneartheschool.I’mcrazyaboutthecity.解析:
-“showyouIlikethroughmylife”→“showyousomethingaboutmylife”
-“waschild”→“wasachild”
-“Iwassobusyinmystudy”→“Iwassobusywithmystudy”
-“crowed”→“crowded”
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