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2026年高考英語作文全國二卷卷及答案(新課標(biāo)卷)考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)

聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。

1.M:Hasthebusleftyet?

W:No,it’scoming.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Takethebus

B.Waitforthebus

C.Gobybike

D.Getonthebus答案:B

解析:根據(jù)對話“Hasthebusleftyet?”和“it’scoming”,可以推斷出女士正等待公交車。W:Ithinkthemeetingwasdelayed.

M:Itmusthavebeen.Iwaswaitingfor10minutes.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Themeetingstartedearly

B.Themeetingstartedontime

C.Themeetingstartedlate

D.Themeetingwascanceled答案:C

解析:男士說“Iwaswaitingfor10minutes”,說明會議沒有按時開始,而是延遲了。M:Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?

W:Therearefour.

Question:Howmanypeopleareinthewoman’sfamily?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five答案:C

解析:女士直接回答“four”,因此答案是C。W:Didyoulikethemovie?

M:Ithinkitwasinteresting,butIdidn’tunderstandeverything.

Question:Whatdidthemansayaboutthemovie?

A.Hedidn’tlikeitatall

B.Hefounditboring

C.Hedidn’tunderstandit

D.Hefounditinteresting答案:D

解析:男士表示“Ithinkitwasinteresting”,說明他覺得電影很有趣。M:Isthelibraryopenonweekends?

W:No,it’sclosed.ItonlyopensfromMondaytoFriday.

Question:Whenisthelibraryopen?

A.Onweekends

B.Onweekdays

C.Everyday

D.Onlyonweekends答案:B

解析:女士回答“itonlyopensfromMondaytoFriday”,因此圖書館只在工作日開放。第二節(jié)(22.5分)

聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。

6.W:Areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrownight?

M:I’dloveto,butIhavetowork.

W:Whatkindofjob?

M:Iworkatarestaurant.Istartat6pm.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrownight?

A.Gototheconcert

B.Workatarestaurant

C.Meethisfriend

D.Studyathome答案:B

解析:男士說“Ihavetowork”并且說明工作地點和時間,因此答案是B。M:Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinginthiscity?

W:SinceImovedherethreeyearsago.

M:Haveyouevervisitedthecountryside?

W:Yes,Iwentthereonvacationlastyear.

Question:Howlonghasthewomanlivedinthiscity?

A.Threeyears

B.Fouryears

C.Twoyears

D.Fiveyears答案:A

解析:女士回答“SinceImovedherethreeyearsago”,因此她在這里已經(jīng)住了三年。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouneedanything?

M:No,thanks.Justbringmesomeapples.

Question:Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Buysomebread

B.Bringhimsomeapples

C.Gotothepark

D.Makeacake答案:B

解析:男士說“Bringmesomeapples”,說明他讓女士買些蘋果。M:What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

W:Ittalksabouttheimportanceofrecycling.

M:Doyouthinkit’seasytorecycle?

W:Ithinkit’snotsoeasy,butweshouldtryourbest.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutrecycling?

A.It’sveryeasy

B.It’sdifficultbutimportant

C.It’sunnecessary

D.It’sinteresting答案:B

解析:女士說“It’snotsoeasy,butweshouldtryourbest”,說明她認(rèn)為回收不容易但重要。M:Whatdidthewomansayaboutthebook?

W:Shesaiditwasoneofthebestbooksshehadeverread.

M:Didshegiveitahighrating?

W:Yes,shegaveit5stars.

Question:Whatwasthewoman’sopinionofthebook?

A.Shelikeditverymuch

B.Shedidn’tlikeit

C.Shefounditboring

D.Shereaditonce答案:A

解析:女士說“oneofthebestbooksshehadeverread”并給出5星評分,說明她非常喜歡這本書。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)

閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。

A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoletyouknowthatI’vedecidedtoapplyforajobatyourcompany.I’veattachedmyresumeforyourreview.Ifyourequireanyfurtherinformation,pleasedon’thesitatetocontactme.

Sincerely,

LiHua答案:

1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Tosaygoodbye

B.Toapplyforajob

C.Tointroduceanewproduct

D.Toinvitesomeonetoaparty答案:B

解析:開頭提到“I’vedecidedtoapplyforajobatyourcompany”,直接表明信件的目的是申請工作。B篇:記敘文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

MybrotherandIwenttotheparklastSunday.Itwasasunnyday.Weplayedfootball,hadlunch,andthenwentforawalk.Duringthewalk,wesawadogchasingacat.Thedogwasveryfastandcaughtupwiththecat.Thecatranawayquickly.Welaughedalot.Itwasafunday.答案:

11.WhatdidthebrotherandthewriterdoonSunday?

A.Theyplayedchess.

B.Theyplayedfootballandhadlunch.

C.Theywenttothebeach.

D.Theysawacaraccident.答案:B

解析:文中提到“Weplayedfootball,hadlunch,andthenwentforawalk”,因此答案是B。Whathappenedwhentheywerewalking?

A.Abirdflewpast.

B.Adogchasedacat.

C.Theyfoundalostphone.

D.Theyhadapicnic.答案:B

解析:文中提到“Duringthewalk,wesawadogchasingacat”,說明他們看到狗追貓。Whatdidtheydoafterthedogcaughtthecat?

A.Theystoppedtowatch.

B.Theywenthome.

C.Theyplayedmorefootball.

D.Theylaughedalot.答案:D

解析:文中說“Welaughedalot”是在他們看到狗追貓之后發(fā)生的。C篇:說明文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

Thefirstthingyoushouldknowaboutahealthylifestyleisthatitstartswithbalancednutrition.Eatingavarietyoffoods,includingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins,canhelpyoumaintaingoodhealth.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoimportant.However,it’snotjustaboutfood.Regularexerciseandenoughsleeparealsonecessary.Ahealthylifestyleisacombinationofallthesefactors.答案:

14.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtocookhealthyfood

B.Theimportanceofahealthylifestyle

C.Thebenefitsofexercise

D.Theroleofsleepinhealth答案:B

解析:整篇文章圍繞“healthylifestyle”展開,強調(diào)其綜合性和重要性。Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwater?

A.It’snotimportant

B.It’snecessarytodrinkenough

C.Ithelpsyougrowtaller

D.Itcanmakeyousick答案:B

解析:文中提到“Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoimportant”,說明喝水也很重要。D篇:議論文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

Somepeoplebelievethatitisimportanttolearnasecondlanguage.Theythinkthatlearningasecondlanguagehelpsusunderstandotherculturesbetter.However,othersarenotsosure.Theyarguethatlearningasecondlanguagetakesalotoftimeandeffort.Itmaynotbeworthitforeveryone.Inmyopinion,learningasecondlanguageisnotonlyusefulbutalsofun.Itopensupnewopportunitiesandmakesusmoreconfident.答案:

16.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutlearningasecondlanguage?

A.Hedoesn’tagree

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heagrees

D.Heisneutral答案:C

解析:最后一句“Ithinkitisnotonlyusefulbutalsofun”表明作者支持學(xué)習(xí)第二語言的觀點。Whydosomepeoplenotsupportlearningasecondlanguage?

A.Becauseithelpswithculture

B.Becauseitisdifficult

C.Becauseitisnotuseful

D.Becauseittakestoomuchtime答案:D

解析:文中提到“takesalotoftimeandeffort”,說明部分人不支持的原因是花時間太多。第二節(jié)(10分)

七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。

題目內(nèi)容:

Iliketotravel.18Lastsummer,IwenttoPariswithmyfamily.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.Parisisabeautifulcity.19TheEiffelTowerisoneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld.20Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheLouvreMuseumandNotre-DameCathedral.21WealsotastedFrenchfoodandboughtsouvenirs.22選項:

A.Wehadagreattime.

B.IespeciallyliketheEiffelTower.

C.Ihadneverbeentherebefore.

D.Thesightswereamazing.

E.Ican’twaittogothereagain.

F.IthinkitisthebestcityI’veeverseen.

G.Ialsodoalotofreading.答案:

18.C

19.B

20.F

21.D

22.A解析:

18.由“Iliketotravel”和“Lastsummer”可知,此處要說明之前沒有去過巴黎,因此選C。

19.“TheEiffelTowerisoneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld”強調(diào)其地位,應(yīng)選B。

20.“IthinkitisthebestcityI’veeverseen”總結(jié)前文對巴黎的贊美,因此選F。

21.“Thesightswereamazing”可用來描寫參觀的景點,因此選D。

22.“Wehadagreattime”總結(jié)整個旅行,因此選A。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)

完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。

題目內(nèi)容:

MyfriendDavidisveryshy.He19speaksinpublic.Irememberonedaywhenwewereataparty,he20saidaword.Butwhenheiswithhisclosefriends,heisvery21andtalksalot.SoIthinkbeingshyisnotalwaysabadthing.Itjust22tobemorecareful.Ifyouarenotcareful,youmight23somethingimportant.However,ifyouarecareful,youmightfindsomething24thatyouneverknewexisted.So,becarefulinyourdailylife.It25yourlifeinabetterway.答案:

19.never

20.hardly

21.outgoing

22.means

23.miss

24.valuable

25.improves解析:

19.“He___speaksinpublic”說明他不善于在公共場合說話,選never。

20.“he___saidaword”表示幾乎沒有說過話,選hardly。

21.“heisvery___andtalksalot”形成反義對比,選outgoing。

22.“Itjust___tobemorecareful”表示“意味著”,選means。

23.“youmight___somethingimportant”表示“錯過”,選miss。

24.“youmightfindsomething___thatyouneverknewexisted”表示“有價值”,選valuable。

25.“It___yourlifeinabetterway”表示“改善”,選improves。第二節(jié)(15分)

語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

題目內(nèi)容:

Itisimportanttoprotectourenvironment.Weshouldreducewasteand(recycle)26it.People(use)27moreplasticthanbefore.(Although)28plasticisconvenient,it(cause)29alotofpollution.We(plant)30moretreestohelpimprovetheairquality.答案:

26.recycle

27.areusing

28.Although

29.causes

30.shouldplant解析:

26.“recycle”為動詞原形,與“reduce”并列使用。

27.“areusing”為現(xiàn)在進行時,表示“人們正在使用更多塑料”。

28.“Although”為連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

29.“causes”為主語“it”后的謂語動詞,與主語一致。

30.“shouldplant”為情態(tài)動詞加動詞原形,表示建議。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)

短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。

題目內(nèi)容:

IamwritingtoshowyouIlikethroughmylife.WhenIwaschild,Ilivedinasmallvillage.Thereweremanytrees,andtheairwasfresh.Iusedtoplayfootballwithmyfriendseveryday.IwassobusyinmystudythatIdidn’thavetimetoplay.NowIliveinacity,andit’svery(crowed).Idon’tlike(busy)inthecity,butIhavetoworkhere.EachdayIgotoschool,andI(lived)neartheschool.Icrazyaboutthecity.答案:

Iamwritingtoshowyousomethingaboutmylife.WhenIwasachild,Ilivedinasmallvillage.Thereweremanytrees,andtheairwasfresh.Iusedtoplayfootballwithmyfriendseveryday.IwassobusywithmystudythatIdidn’thavetimetoplay.NowIliveinacity,andit’sverycrowded.Idon’tlikebeingbusyinthecity,butIhavetoworkhere.EachdayIgotoschool,andIliveneartheschool.I’mcrazyaboutthecity.解析:

-“showyouIlikethroughmylife”→“showyousomethingaboutmylife”

-“waschild”→“wasachild”

-“Iwassobusyinmystudy”→“Iwassobusywithmystudy”

-“crowed”→“crowded”

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