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第1頁(共1頁)2025-2026學(xué)年江蘇省南京市樹人中學(xué)八年級(上)月考英語試卷(12月份)選擇題(共60分)一、聽力(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)第一部分聽對話回答問題。1.(1分)HowwillthespeakerstraveltoEngland?A.B.C.2.(1分)Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.B.C.3.(1分)Whatshouldthemandoatthesecondturning?A.B.C.4.(1分)Whatistheweatherlikethismorning?A.B.C.5.(1分)WhoisLucy?A.Jim'sclassmate.B.Alex'sclassmate.C.Alex'ssister.6.(1分)Whatisthegirlgoingtodonext?A.Returnbooks.B.Practicetennis.C.Buyanewspaper.7.(1分)Whatisthemantryingtoget?A.Amessage.B.Aphonenumber.C.Anansweringmachine.8.(1分)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Lessonsofthisweek.B.Theirfavoritesubjects.C.Thenewtimetable.9.(1分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheartfestival?A.Itwasunusual.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwasterrible.10.(1分)Whydoestheboysaysorrytothegirl?A.Helostthebook.B.Helentthebooktohisgrandma.C.Hecan'treturnthebooknow.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題。(2分)聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。11.HowmuchisaroomforonepersonattheMillHotel?A.£28pernight.B.£30pernight.C.£32pernight.12.Whenisthezooopen?A.Everyday.B.OnMondays.C.Atweekends.13.(3分)聽第一篇短文,回答第13~15小題。請根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選擇答案,完成信息記錄表。TheProject—HelpingAbout:whatpeopledotolookafteranimalsAnimaltodraw:aTimetogiveanimalswater:a.m.Nameofthebabylion:SohatuAgeoftheoldestwhale:37Present:a(1)A.monkeyB.tigerC.lion(2)A.10:45B.11:00C.11:30(3)A.toyB.T﹣shirtC.poster(5分)聽第二篇短文,回答第16~20小題。14.WhatdoesSamlove?A.Sports.B.Food.C.Hismobilephone.15.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouthisbrotherinthephoto?A.Heisangry.B.Heisimpolite.C.Heisfunny.16.HowoftendoesWendyplaytennis?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.17.Whatdoesthespeaker'sfatherdo?A.He'sadriver.B.He'sawaiter.C.He'sateacher.18.Whatisthespeaker'smotherdoinginthephoto?A.Workinginthestore.B.Walkingthedog.C.Havingaswim.二、單項填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的正確選項。19.(1分)—Mum,I'vegotafever.—Letmetakeyourtemperature.Oh,itis________39℃.()A.a(chǎn)fter B.over C.before D.below20.(1分)—Aworldofbeautywascreatedon"MakerFair".—Iamgladyoulikeit.Bothstudentsandteachersputmuch________intoit.()A.effort B.balance C.courage D.challenge21.(1分)—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,coffee,teaorjuice?—Thanks,butI'msorryI'dlike________ofthem.Justsomewater,please.()A.nothing B.none C.noone D.a(chǎn)ny22.(1分)—TheticketstothebasketballfinalarejustwhatIneed.Tellmehowyou________togetthem.—Withthehelpofmycousin.()A.managed B.decided C.continued D.remembered23.(1分)Wetlandsareimportant,________somecitiesstillusethemforfarmsandbuildings.()A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so24.(1分)Theteampractisedhardforthematch.________,itwasnotsodifficultforthemtowin.()A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Moreover25.(1分)Ourteachersadviseourmiddleschoolstudentsatleastonehourexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.()A.tospend;taking B.spending;totake C.spending;taking D.tospend;totake26.(1分)—HowdidancientChinesegetridofthesummer________withoutmoderntechnologies?—Mostofthemusedfoldingfanstocooldown.()A.weather B.scene C.heat D.shade27.(1分)Firefightersareheroesinourcities.Theyoftenrisktheirlivestohelpthose________withgreatcourage.()A.inpublic B.indanger C.infact D.insilence28.(1分)—________willtheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Ihopeitwillbe________.Therearemanywetclothesathome.()A.What;rainy B.How;rainy C.What;sunny D.How;sunny29.(1分)—HowcanweO2?—Followthis:()A.heat B.produce C.invent D.reflect30.(1分)Thebestorderofthepoemshouldbe________.a.Thestarsareshiningintheskyb.Anddreamsweetdreamsofplaygroundsroundc.Thedayisdone,themoonishighd.Nowcloseyoureyes,withoutasound()A.a(chǎn)﹣c﹣d﹣b B.b﹣d﹣c﹣a C.c﹣a﹣d﹣b D.d﹣b﹣c﹣a31.(1分)Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructureas"Isawhimplayingbasketballatschool."?()A.WewillbuyMillieabirthdaypresent. B.AlltheclassmatesfindTomhumorous. C.Thenewideasoundsreallywonderful. D.Theyflykitesonwindydaysinspring.32.(1分)—Harryusedtogetnervouswhenmakingaspeechinclass.—________.Hehasimprovedalot.()A.Itneverrainsbutitpours B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn C.Onetreecannotmakeaforest D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway33.(1分)—Ithinkthebestthingabouttravellingisthatyoucanlearnalotalongtheway.—________.IlearntmuchaboutgrasslandswhenIwenttoXinjianglastyear.()A.Yousaidit B.I'mafraidso C.Takeiteasy D.It'suptoyou三、完形填空(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)(10分)DesertBeautyIfyouaskmostpeopleaboutthedesert,theymightdescribe(描述)sandandrocks.ArchesNationalParkinUtahshowsadifferent34.VisitorstoArchesareamazedbythelifeand35inthedesert.Wildflowersandcactusesaddbrightcolorstotheredrock.Bluejaysandred﹣tailedhawksflyuphighinthesky.Ofcourse,theparkismostfamousforitsamazing36.Morethan2,000naturalarcheshavebeenfoundinthepark.Someofthemstandaloneagainstthecloudlesssky;37standoutfromtherockyhills.Theywereformedoverthecourse(過程)of100millionyears,aswindandwater38brokedowntherock.Althoughthearchestookmillionsofyearstoform,ittakesonlysecondsto39anarchforever.In1991,LandscapeArch,thepark'slargestarch,lostapieceofrock60feetlong.Thearchstillstands,40itisnowmucheasiertobreak.Inthebeautyofthisdesertpark,roadsandcarsaretheonlyinterruption(干擾)tothe41scene.Buttheymakeiteasyforpeopleto42nature'sgreatworkwhileitisstillthere.In2025,theparkstartedanewentrysystem(系統(tǒng)).It43visitorstobuyticketsuptosixmonthsearly.Inthisway,visitorscanbetterenjoythenaturalbeautyintheparkinanorganizedway.34.A.experienceB.characterC.sceneD.craft35.A.noiseB.smellC.spiritD.color36.A.hillsB.rocksC.sandD.landforms37.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.else38.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.easily39.A.protectB.forgetC.buildD.lose40.A.butB.andC.soD.then41.A.ordinaryB.narrowC.naturalD.strange42.A.supportB.enjoyC.checkD.express43.A.showsB.invitesC.needsD.allows四、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共15分)(2分)Ifyouputabuzzardinapensixtoeightfeetsquareandopenatthetop,thebirdwillbeaprisoner(囚徒),thoughitcanfly.Thereasonisthatabuzzardalwaysbeginsaflightfromthegroundwitharunoftentotwelvefeet.Withoutspacetorun,asitshabit,itwillnoteventrytofly,butremainaprisonerforlifeinitssmallprisonwithnotop.Thebatthatfliesaroundatnightcannottakeofffromtheground.Ifitisplacedontheground,allitcandoistowalkslowlyabouthelplesslyandnodoubt,painfully.Ifitreachesahigherplace,itwillbeabletothrowitselfintotheair.Thenittakesoffimmediately.Butonflat(平的)ground,itwillneverfly.Abeedroppedintoacupwillbethereuntilitdies,unlessitistakenout.Itneverseesthemeansofescape(逃脫)atthetopbutkeepstryingtofindsomewayoutthroughthesidesnearthebottom.Itwilllookforawaywherenoneexists(存在),untilitcompletelydestroysitself.Inmanyways,therearelotsofpeoplelikethebuzzard,thebatandthebee.Theyarestrugglingaboutwithalltheirproblemsanddifficulties,notrealizingthattheanswerisrightthereabovethem.44.Whichofthefollowingis"apen"accordingtoParagraph1?A.B.C.D.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Manypeoplelikethebuzzard,thebatandthebee.B.Animalswillalsogiveupwhenintrouble.C.Weshouldtrynewwaystodealwithdifficulties.D.Weshouldsolveproblemsbyourselves.(3分)AccordingtothetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,thereare24solartermsinayear.MajorSnowisthe21stsolartermoftheyear.DuringMajorSnow,thetemperaturedropsgreatly.HerearethreethingsyoushouldknowaboutMajorSnow.①________ThesnowinNorthChinamaylastawholeday,coveringthegroundandblocking(堵塞)theroads.Peoplecanseethebeautifulnaturalsceneof"iceblockadingforhundredsofmilesandsnowflyingthroughthousandsofmiles".Inthesouth,snowfallsandtheworldturnswhite.Thereisasayingaboutthesnow,"Atimelysnowpromisesagoodharvest."Asthesnowcoverstheground,pests(害蟲)livingthroughthewinterwillbekilledbythecoldtemperature.②________Peopleusuallylosethemselvesinthebeautyofwintersweet(臘梅)aroundMajorSnow.Wintersweetusuallyopensinmid﹣to﹣lateDecemberinsomesoutherncitiesofChina.WintersweetcomesfromChinaandisgreatlyadmiredinChinesecultureforitsresilience(適應(yīng)力)duringcoldwinters.Withthepineandthebamboo,itisregardedasoneoftheThreeFriendsofWinter.③________Hotporridgecanhelpwarmyouandmakeyourbodyhealthyincoldweather.InChina,itistraditionaltoeatredbeanporridgeonthefirstdayofMajorSnow.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Atimelysnowpromisesagoodharvest."InParagraph2meaninChinese?A.夜深知雪重B.開門雪滿山C.瑞雪兆豐年D.鶴雪瑞花新47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?A.Thecoldwinter.B.Thebamboo.C.Chineseculture.D.Wintersweet.48.Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.a.Eatingporridge.b.Havingabigmealwithfamily.c.Enjoyingthesnowscape(雪景).d.Admiringwintersweet.e.Makingsnowmen.A.①﹣e,②﹣d,③﹣cB.①﹣c,②﹣d,③﹣aC.①﹣e,②﹣a,③﹣dD.①﹣c,②﹣b,③﹣a(5分)Thelargestocean—thePacificOceanWhere:ItstretchesfromtheArcticOceaninthenorthtotheSouthernOceaninthesouth,andbetweenAsiaandAustraliainthewest,andtheAmericasintheeast.Howlarge:Itcoversmorethan165millionsquarekilometers,whichislargerthanthetotallandareaofthewholeworld.Whatitislike:Ithasthedeepesttrench(海溝)onEarth—theMarianaTrench,whichisabout11,000metersdeep.Itisalsohometothousandsofkindsofseaanimalsandplants,manyofwhichcannotbefoundinotheroceans.Thehighestwaterfall—theAngelFallsWhere:ItisintherainforestofVenezuela,SouthAmerica.Howhigh:Itdrops979metersfromthetoptothebottom,withasingledropof807meters.Itisabout19timesashighastheNiagaraFalls.Whatitislike:Thewaterfallishiddeninthethickforest.Visitorsusuallyneedtotakeaplaneoraboattogetacloselookatitsbeauty.Thewateratthebottomturnsintomistquicklybecauseofthehugefallingheight.Thelargestisland—GreenlandWhere:ItliesbetweentheArcticandAtlanticOceans,tothenortheastofCanada.Howlarge:Ithasanareaofabout2.16millionsquarekilometers.Whatitislike:Mostoftheislandiscoveredwithathickicesheet(冰蓋),whichisupto3kilometersthickinsomeplaces.Onlyasmallpartoftheisland'scoastisfitforpeopletolivein.Theicesheetisgettingthinneryearbyyearbecauseofglobalwarming.Thelongestriversystem—theAmazonRiverWhere:ItrunsthroughSouthAmerica,passingthroughninecountriesincludingBrazilandPeru.Howlong:Themainriverisabout6,400kilometerslong,andthewholesystemhasmorethan1,000tributaries(支流).Whatitislike:Itcarriesmorewaterthananyotherriverintheworld—morethanthenextsevenlargestriverscombined.Itsbasin(流域)istheworld'slargesttropicalrainforest,whichislike"thelungsoftheEarth"becauseitproducesalargeamountofoxygen.49.WhatisspecialaboutseaanimalsandplantsinthePacificOcean?A.Theyareallfoundinotheroceanstoo.B.Theyaremostlydangeroustohumans.C.TheyareonlyfoundneartheMarianaTrench.D.Manyofthemcannotbefoundinotheroceans.50.HowdoesthewaterchangeatthebottomoftheAngelFalls?A.Itfreezesquickly.B.Itturnsintomist.C.Itflowsintoalake.D.Itdisappearsunderground.51.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisafactratherthananopinion?A.Greenlandisthemostbeautifulislandintheworld.B.AngelFallsishiddeninathickforestinSouthAmerica.C.ThePacificOceanisthemostamazingoceanfortravelers.D.TheAmazonRiverSystemisthemostimportantriversystemonEarth.52.HowdoestheauthorprovethattheAmazonRiverSystemcarriesthemostwater?A.Bycomparison.B.Byusingsimile.C.Byusingpersonification.D.Bytellingastory.53.Whatisthebestplacetoaddapartabout"theimportanceofprotectingthesenaturalwonders"?A.BeforethePacificOcean.B.InsidethepartoftheAmazonRiver.C.Afterallthefourgeographicalfeatures.D.BetweentheAngelFallsandGreenland.(5分)TheUnitedNationsdecidedthat2025istheyearofglacierprotection.ItsetMarch21,2025asthefirstWorldDayforGlaciers.Thiseventencouragedpeopletosaveglaciers.Whatareglaciers?Youcanimagineglaciersasslowly﹣movingiceandsnowonland.Overtime,thesnowaddsupandturnsintoglacierice.Glaciershaveshapedmountainsovertheearth'shistory.Theyarestillmovingandchanginglandinmanyplacestoday.▲Glaciersarenotjustneededfortheland.Whenglaciersmelt,thenutrients(養(yǎng)料)fromthewateraregoodforlifeinriversandoceans.Insomeplaces,glaciersprovidewaterforpeopleandanimals.Glaciersintheworldcover10%oftheland.Theyalsohold70%oftheearth'sfreshwater.InareasliketheHimalayas,manypeopleneedglacierwatertolive.Thiswaterfillsbigrivers,suchastheIndus,GangesandBrahmaputra.Whyareglaciersdisappearing(消失)?Climatechangeisleadingtoseriousproblemsforglaciers.Manyglaciershavedisappeared.Theatmosphere(大氣層)aroundtheearthisliketheglassofagreenhouse,lettingsunlightinandkeepingmostheatfromgettingout.Thismakestheearthwarmenoughforlife.Butwhenweburnwoodandcoal,weproduceagascalledcarbondioxide.Toomuchofthisgaspollutestheatmosphereandcausesittokeepintoomuchheat.Astheearth'stemperatureisincreasing,glaciersmeltfaster.Theinfluence(影響)ofglaciersdisappearingIfglaciersdisappear,therewillbelesswaterforustodrinkandfarm,whilefloodsmayhappenmoreoften.Mountainswithglaciersarehometospecialecosystemsandalargenumberofanimals.Astemperaturesriseandglaciersmelt,theyarenotfitfortheselivingthings.54.WhatcanweknowaboutglaciersinParagraph2?A.Theyaremadeoficyoceanwater.B.Theydisappearcompletelyinsummer.C.Theymoveslowlyandchangetheland.D.Theyaremainlyonhighmountaintops.55.Whichsentencecanbeputintheblank"▲"?A.Whendoglaciersmelt?B.Whyareglaciersimportant?C.Whatwillhappentoglaciers?D.Howmanyglaciersarethereinall?56.Howdoestheatmospheredealwithsunlightaccordingtothepassage?A.B.C.D.57.Whatwillhappenifglaciersdisappear?A.Therewillbemoredrinkingwater.B.Thewaterwillbebetterforfarming.C.Plantsandanimalswillbeintrouble.D.Therewillbefewerfloodsthanbefore.58.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Tocallforactionstoprotectglaciers.B.Torecordglaciermovement.C.Tointroducesomefactsaboutglaciers.D.Toshowhowglaciersshapedmountains.非選擇題(共40分)五、填空(共5小題,滿分2.5分)A)根據(jù)括號中所給音標(biāo)、漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為61~65的相應(yīng)位置上。59.(0.5分)Stay(/'p?z?t?v/)!Ibelieveyouwillpassthedrivingtest.60.(0.5分)Toomuchscreentimecanhaveabad(影響)onyoureyesight.61.(0.5分)(分成)yourweeklypocketmoneyintopartssothatyoucansavesome.62.(0.5分)Thelocal(政府)regardsdevelopingtourismasanewgrowthpointofeconomy.63.(0.5分)Travellinghelpsusunderstandtheworldbetterandincreaseour(知識)beyondbooks.B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。64.(0.5分)Togetherweshouldactatonce(protect)wildlife.65.(0.5分)He(hide)thebirthdaypresentunderhisbedyesterday.66.(0.5分)Plasticwasteisterribly(harm)totheoceanenvironment.67.(0.5分)IntheEasternHanDynasty,CaoChong(weigh)anelephantinasmartway.68.(0.5分)Nobodycangobackandstartanew(begin),butanyonecanstarttodayandmakeanewending.C)根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,每空1詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。69.(1分)大熊貓平均每天要吃大約20公斤竹子。,pandaseatabout20kilogramsofbambooeveryday.70.(1分)春天植樹很有意義,因為它有助于生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。toplanttreesinspringbecauseithelpstheecosystem.71.(1分)我們必須現(xiàn)在采取行動,防止野生動物失去家園。Wemustnowtowildanimalslosingtheirhomes.72.(1分)過去,砍伐太多樹木導(dǎo)致野生鳥類的家園減少了。Cuttingdowntoomanytreesfewerhomesforwildbirdsinthepast.73.(1分)冬天,許多鳥類主要依靠它們在森林里找到的漿果和種子為生。Inwinter,manybirdsberriesandseedstheyfindintheforest.六、閱讀填空(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)A)(10分)閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。Haveyoueverstoppedtolookcloselyatmoss(苔蘚)onastoneoragiantredwoodreachingforthesky?Ourplanetisfullofamazinglivingthings,fromthefastestcheetah(獵豹)tothetiniestant.Buttheseplantsandanimalsdon'tlivealone.Theydependoneachotherinaweboflifecalledanecosystem.Everylivingthingplaysaroleinthisnetwork.Forexample,beesandbutterfliesareveryimportantforpollination(傳粉).Theycarrypollen(花粉)fromflowertoflower.Ifthereisnosuchaction,manyplantscouldn'tmakefruitsorseeds.Beesalsocommunicatetofindfoodandstoresweethoneyintheirhoneycomb(蜂巢).Othersmalllivingthings,likemushrooms,helptobreakdowndeadplantsandanimals,cleaningtheforestandmakingthesoilrich.Thisprocessremovesdecaying(腐爛的)thingsandcreatesnutrient﹣richfoodforlivingplants.Thisamazingcycleshowshoweverythinginnatureisconnected—evendeathgiveslifetonewgrowth.Sadly,sometimestheseconnectionsarebrokenbyhumanactivities.Whenwecutdowntoomanytreeslikebambooorginkgo,animalslosetheirhomes.Forests,whichonceofferedthelivingspacetomanyfrogsandbutterflies,havefallensilent.Protectingnaturemeansprotectingourselvesinthelongrun.Wecanstartsmall—planttreesorgrowflowerslikeroses.Whenweunderstandwearealsopartoftheecosystem,wecanlearntoliveinharmonywithnature.Everyeffortwemaketoday,whetherbigorsmall,willhelpbuildabetterfutureforthenaturalworld.TheWebofLifeWhatisanecosystem?Allthethingsare74witheachotherinit.Whatdoesanecosystem75?Pollinators(傳粉者)Beesandbutterfliesareofgreat76forpollination.77them,plantscannotproducefruitsorseeds.Decomposers(分解者)Mushroomsbreakdown78plantsandanimals.Theymakesoil79enoughfornewgrowth.Howdohumansinfluenceanecosystem?Cuttingdowntrees80damagetoanimals'homes.Forestsusedto81livingspaceforwildlife,butnowbecomesilent.Whatcanwedo?Startwithplantingtreesor82flowers.Everyeffortwillmakea83tothefutureofthenaturalworld.B)(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。TheYellowRiverDelta(三角洲),formedbyvastamountsofmudandsandcarriedbytheriver,gaverisetoDongying,acityinEastChina'sShandongProvince.Situatedattheriver'smouthwhereitmeetstheBohaiSea,Dongyinghasover4,567squarekilometersofwetlands,c8441.6percentofitsarea.Thecityisk85asoneoftheworld'sfirstInternationalWetlandCities,andtheYellowRiverDeltaNationalNatureReserveisalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Thereserveh861,633animalsand685plants.Morethan200migratorybirdsvisiteveryyearforbreeding(繁殖),wintering,orrest.Thebestbirdwatchings87runsfromOctobertoApril,whentensofthousandsofbirdsfilltheskya88theestuary(河口),formingshapesthatresemble(類似)agiantwhaleordriftingclouds.Thisyear'sbirdwatchingseasonbeganonNov15.ShahbazKhan,directorofUNESCO'sRegionalOfficeforEastAsia,believesthereservesetsagoode89ofinternationalcooperationinprotectingnature.However,thereserveusedtobequited90inthepast.Inlocalpeople'sm91,thereservewasoncesaline﹣alkalineland(鹽堿地),withwildgrassesandsandf92theair.Overtheyears,Dongyinghasbeenworkingonwetlandprotectionandrestoration(修復(fù)),makingitChina'slargestnewcoastalwetlandzone.Evenwithinthecity,wildlifeisaliveandwell.Acrestedibis(朱鹮),anationallyprotectedbird,hasmadeMingtanParkitshomesinceOctober2024.A93Dongyingisamajorcrudeoil(原油)productioncenter,thecitystillshowsthatitsdevelopmentcancoexist(共生)withnature.Here,modernbuildingsandflocksofbirdssharetheskyline—anewvisionofacitythatbecomespartofnatureitself.七、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共10分)94.(10分)寒假即將開啟,學(xué)校綜合實踐社團為豐富中學(xué)生假期生活,精心策劃了寒假探索營,誠邀同學(xué)們參與。假設(shè)你是李明,打算從以下兩項活動里選一項參加,請根據(jù)海報信息,寫一封申請信。WinterVacationExplorationCamp*Pleaseletusknow:★Whoareyou?(hobby,personality...)★Whichactivitywillyouchoose?Why?*Youcanchooseonefromthefollowingactivities:WildlifeAdventure:Visitthewildlifepark,watchandlearntocareforlovelyanimals...TheNaturalWorld:Learnaboutweatherchanges,understandtheseasoncycle,dointerestingexperiments(實驗)...注意事項:(1)申請信的觀點要明確,語句通順,意思連貫,符合題意;(2)詞數(shù)100左右,申請信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearSirorMadam,IamLiMing.Iwouldliketojointhecomingwintercamp.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiMing

2025-2026學(xué)年江蘇省南京市樹人中學(xué)八年級(上)月考英語試卷(12月份)參考答案與試題解析一.選擇題(共15小題)題號1920212223242526272829答案BABABBACBCB題號30313233答案CBDA選擇題(共60分)一、聽力(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)第一部分聽對話回答問題。1.(1分)HowwillthespeakerstraveltoEngland?A.B.C.【解答】略2.(1分)Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.B.C.【解答】略3.(1分)Whatshouldthemandoatthesecondturning?A.B.C.【解答】略4.(1分)Whatistheweatherlikethismorning?A.B.C.【解答】略5.(1分)WhoisLucy?A.Jim'sclassmate.B.Alex'sclassmate.C.Alex'ssister.【解答】略6.(1分)Whatisthegirlgoingtodonext?A.Returnbooks.B.Practicetennis.C.Buyanewspaper.【解答】略7.(1分)Whatisthemantryingtoget?A.Amessage.B.Aphonenumber.C.Anansweringmachine.【解答】略8.(1分)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Lessonsofthisweek.B.Theirfavoritesubjects.C.Thenewtimetable.【解答】略9.(1分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheartfestival?A.Itwasunusual.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwasterrible.【解答】略10.(1分)Whydoestheboysaysorrytothegirl?A.Helostthebook.B.Helentthebooktohisgrandma.C.Hecan'treturnthebooknow.【解答】略第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題。(2分)聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。11.HowmuchisaroomforonepersonattheMillHotel?A.£28pernight.B.£30pernight.C.£32pernight.12.Whenisthezooopen?A.Everyday.B.OnMondays.C.Atweekends.【解答】略13.(3分)聽第一篇短文,回答第13~15小題。請根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選擇答案,完成信息記錄表。TheProject—HelpingAbout:whatpeopledotolookafteranimalsAnimaltodraw:aTimetogiveanimalswater:a.m.Nameofthebabylion:SohatuAgeoftheoldestwhale:37Present:a(1)A.monkeyB.tigerC.lion(2)A.10:45B.11:00C.11:30(3)A.toyB.T﹣shirtC.poster【解答】略(5分)聽第二篇短文,回答第16~20小題。14.WhatdoesSamlove?A.Sports.B.Food.C.Hismobilephone.15.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouthisbrotherinthephoto?A.Heisangry.B.Heisimpolite.C.Heisfunny.16.HowoftendoesWendyplaytennis?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.17.Whatdoesthespeaker'sfatherdo?A.He'sadriver.B.He'sawaiter.C.He'sateacher.18.Whatisthespeaker'smotherdoinginthephoto?A.Workinginthestore.B.Walkingthedog.C.Havingaswim.【解答】略二、單項填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的正確選項。19.(1分)—Mum,I'vegotafever.—Letmetakeyourtemperature.Oh,itis________39℃.()A.a(chǎn)fter B.over C.before D.below【解答】after在……之后;over超過;before在……前面;below在……下面。根據(jù)體溫計顯示的刻度可知,體溫超過39攝氏度,over符合語境。故選:B。20.(1分)—Aworldofbeautywascreatedon"MakerFair".—Iamgladyoulikeit.Bothstudentsandteachersputmuch________intoit.()A.effort B.balance C.courage D.challenge【解答】effort努力;balance平衡;courage勇氣;challenge挑戰(zhàn)。putmucheffortintosth.固定短語,意思是"在某事上付出很多努力"。故選:A。21.(1分)—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,coffee,teaorjuice?—Thanks,butI'msorryI'dlike________ofthem.Justsomewater,please.()A.nothing B.none C.noone D.a(chǎn)ny【解答】nothing沒有什么事物;none(三者或三者以上)都不;noone沒有人;any任何一個。根據(jù)"Whatwouldyouliketodrink,coffee,teaorjuice?"(你想喝點什么,咖啡、茶還是果汁?)以及"Justsomewater,please"(請給我來點水就好。)可知,說話人對咖啡、茶、果汁這三者都不想要,none符合語境。故選:B。22.(1分)—TheticketstothebasketballfinalarejustwhatIneed.Tellmehowyou________togetthem.—Withthehelpofmycousin.()A.managed B.decided C.continued D.remembered【解答】managed設(shè)法;decided決定;continued繼續(xù);remembered記得。根據(jù)答語"Withthehelpofmycousin."(在我表弟的幫助下。)可知,此處詢問如何成功弄到票,強調(diào)在他人幫助下設(shè)法完成,所以用managed。故選:A。23.(1分)Wetlandsareimportant,________somecitiesstillusethemforfarmsandbuildings.()A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so【解答】and并且;but但是;or或者;so所以。根據(jù)句意可知,前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,濕地很重要,但仍把它們用作農(nóng)田和建筑用地,用but"但是"表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選:B。24.(1分)Theteampractisedhardforthematch.________,itwasnotsodifficultforthemtowin.()A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Moreover【解答】However然而;Therefore因此;Instead相反;Moreover此外。根據(jù)"Theteampractisedhardforthematch."(這支隊伍為比賽刻苦訓(xùn)練。)可知,前句"努力訓(xùn)練"與后句"贏得不難"之間存在因果關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)選表示結(jié)果的Therefore。故選:B。25.(1分)Ourteachersadviseourmiddleschoolstudentsatleastonehourexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.()A.tospend;taking B.spending;totake C.spending;taking D.tospend;totake【解答】advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事,所以第一空填動詞不定式tospend;spendsometime(in)doingsth.花時間做某事,所以第二空填taking。故選:A。26.(1分)—HowdidancientChinesegetridofthesummer________withoutmoderntechnologies?—Mostofthemusedfoldingfanstocooldown.()A.weather B.scene C.heat D.shade【解答】weather天氣;scene場景;heat熱,熱度;shade陰影。根據(jù)"Mostofthemusedfoldingfanstocooldown."(他們中的大多數(shù)人用折扇來降溫。)可知,古代中國人是如何擺脫夏季的炎熱的?故選:C。27.(1分)Firefightersareheroesinourcities.Theyoftenrisktheirlivestohelpthose________withgreatcourage.()A.inpublic B.indanger C.infact D.insilence【解答】inpublic公開地;indanger處于危險中;infact事實上;insilence沉默地。根據(jù)risktheirlives(冒險)和helpthose(幫助別人)可知,是幫助處于危險中的人。故選:B。28.(1分)—________willtheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Ihopeitwillbe________.Therearemanywetclothesathome.()A.What;rainy B.How;rainy C.What;sunny D.How;sunny【解答】rainy多雨的;sunny晴朗的。根據(jù)"Therearemanywetclothesathome."(家里有很多濕衣服。)可知家里有很多濕衣服,所以是希望天氣晴朗。詢問天氣的句型有"Whatwilltheweatherbelike...?"(天氣怎么樣?)或"Howwilltheweatherbe...?"(天氣怎么樣?)。故選:C。2

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