無錫江陰三校聯(lián)考2025年秋學(xué)期12月質(zhì)量調(diào)研高三年級(jí)英語試卷考試時(shí)間：120分鐘分值：150分2025年12月第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Howmanypillsshouldthewomantakedaily?A.2. B.3. C.4.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Now,Ms.Taylor,althoughtheguidelinesrecommendfourpillsaday,Iwantyoutotakeonefewer.W:Andthatwon’tbeaproblem?M:No,sinceyourstomach’stoosensitive.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Tocancelanorder. B.Toofferaninvitation. C.Tomakeanapology.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Hello,Rachel,thisisEricfromFreshProduce.We’reterriblysorryaboutthefooddeliverymix-upyouhadwithusyesterday,andwe’dliketoofferyou30%offyournextorder.W:Noworries,andthanksfortheoffer.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Bookatour. B.InterviewEmma. C.Performinashow.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Goodafternoon,I’mhereforEmmaKidman’slatestshow.Iwonderifthegalleryoffersanytours.M:Yes,butthenextavailableguidedtourstartsat6pm.Wouldyoulikemetobookitforyou?W:OK.HowcanIcontacttheguide?4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Aroadtrip. B.Arepairshop. C.Adrivingcourse.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:So,it’sabeginner’scoursethatlastsforfourweeksinMay?W:Yes,itincludesbasiccarcareinstruction,hands-ondrivingexperience,andpracticetests.Andtheinstructorsareallkind,experienced,andwillneverrushyou.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhenwillthemanprobablyseeSarah?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Sarahpublishedherfirstbooklastweekend.Didyougetachancetocongratulateher?M:I’mplanningtovisitherthisFriday.W:Aren’twesupposedtoattendaphotographyworkshopthatday?M:Right.I’llhavetorescheduleitforthefollowingday,then.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardthemanrepairingtheprinter?A.Supportive. B.Unclear. C.Disapproving.7.WhoisEmilyprobably?A.Thespeakers’daughter.B.Thespeakers’manager.C.Thespeakers’classmate.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】W:Theprinterisjammed,again!M:Areyouserious?Therepairmanwasjustherelastweekandsaiditwasfixed!I'mgoingtotryfixingitmyself.W:Butyoudon’thavemuchexperiencewithrepairs,andthesemachinesaresocomplicated.Youmightendupmakingitworse.M:Youknowwhat?Themachine’stoooldanyway.Maybewecanusepartofthefamilybudgettobuyanewone.Emilywillneedittoowhenshegetsbackfromschool.W:Right.I’llcheckonlinelater.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Whatdoesthewomanwantinheridealapartment?A.Aquietstudy. B.Aprivatebathroom. C.Alargelivingroom.9.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Makeacall. B.Lookatalist. C.Gotoacafeteria.【答案】8.B9.C【解析】【原文】M:Hello!HowcanIhelpyoutoday?W:Hi!I’mlookingtorentanapartmentwithcookingfacilities.Itneedstobeclean,bright,andawayfromanoisymainroad.Also,Idon’twanttoshareabathroom.M:Okay,letmecheck...I’msorry,butrightnow,weonlyhaveplaceswithsharedbathroomsavailable.However,Icanputyouonawaitinglistincasesomethingelseopensup.W:Thanksforyourhelp!Here’smyphonenumber.Givemeacallifyoufindaplacethatworks.Anyway,I’vegottogo.I’mmeetingsomefriendsinthecafeteria.M:Noproblem.I’llkeepyouupdated.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.Whatdidthemanjustdo?A.Hefilleduphiscar.B.Heboughtanelectriccar.C.Heescapedfromanexplosion.11.WhatisSolvingMysteriesprobably?A.Amusical. B.ATVprogram. C.Asciencemagazine.12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthestudyonplantsatfirst?A.It’spractical. B.It’sinteresting. C.It’simpossible.13.Whatdidthewomanseetherocksingerdo?A.DisplayaglassCD.B.Breakaglassbysinging.C.Useaglassasaninstrument.【答案】10.A11.B12.C13.B【解析】【原文】W:Adam,wheredidyoucallmefromjustnow?Itwassonoisy.M:Agasstation.Iwasfillingupmytank.W:Oh,youshouldn’thavecalledmefromthere!Cellphonesproduceradiationthatcouldlightgas.M:Well,I’llbemorecarefulnexttime.ButscientistslookedintothatonanepisodeofSolvingMysteriesandfoundthatit’sactuallynotpossibletocauseagasexplosionwithacellphone.W:SolvingMysteries?1watchitonTVeveryFridaynight.Didyouseetheepisodeaboutwhethertalkingtoplantshelpsthemgrow?M:No,butIwouldn’tthinkthat’spossible.Plantscan’tunderstandwhatwesaytothem.W:Well,ascientificstudyshowedthatplantgrowthactuallyspeedsupifyouexposethemtocertainsoundsovertime.M:Interesting.DoyourememberwhenSolvingMysteriesinvestigatedwhetherasingercanbreakaglassusingjusttheirvoice?W:Yes,itwasincrediblethattherocksingeractuallydidit!聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】14.Whatdoesthewoman’sfatherprobablydo?A.He’sapianist. B.He’sadancer. C.He’sadirector.15.WhatwasthehardestforthewomanwhenshedancedforLaScalaat17?A.Havingintensivetraining.B.Dealingwithhomesickness.C.Overcomingteenageanxiety.16.Howdoesthewomansoundtalkingaboutherrecentpromotion?A.Modest. B.Relieved. C.Confident.17.Whatdoesthewomanfocusonimprovingnow?A.Herphysicalhealth.B.Herdancetechnique.C.Herexpressiveability.【答案】14.A15.B16.A17.C【解析】【原文】M:Vivian,whatmadeyoubecomeadancer?W:Mymotherisaballetteacher,soIstarteddancingwhenIwasjustthreeyearsold.Myfatherplaysthepianoandalwaystookmetomusicperformances.It’sinmyblood.M:It’sfantastictohavesuchsupportiveparents!W:Absolutely!MyparentsunderstoodmypassionandtookmetotraininBerlinwhenIwas12.At17,ImovedtoMilantodanceforLaScala,andthemostdifficultpartwasn’tthetraining,butbeingawayfrommyfamily.M:IheardyouwererecentlypromotedtoEtoile,thehighesttitleforadanceratLaScala?W:Yes,butnomatterhowfarIget,there’salwaysmoretolearn.EvenifIdancethesameballet,thesameroleovertheyears,Icanalwaysfindsomethingnewtobringtothecharacter.M:Whatdoyouconsiderthemaximumyoucanoffertoyouraudience?W:Techniqueisimportant,butit’sactuallytheminimumyoucanoffer—atthislevel,techniqueisalreadythere.SomygreatestconcentrationisonhowIcanexpressmyselfbetterwithmybodyandmyface.That’sthemostimportantthing.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】18.WhatwastheSHARECaféoriginally?A.Agallery. B.Alibrary. C.Agarden.19.Howmanyvisitorsinthecaféexchangefreshproduceforfood?A.Aboutaquarter. B.Aboutathird. C.Aboutahalf.20.WhatdoesAlexbelievein?A.Generosityispriceless.B.Luckfavorsgoodpeople.C.Peopleshouldhelpthemselves.【答案】18.B19.A20.C【解析】【原文】MillionsofhouseholdsintheUSfacefoodinsecurity.InasmalltownintheMidwest,helpiscomingfromanunexpectedplace:apubliclibrary.In2017,Alextransformedthelibraryintoacenterforaddressinghunger.HefoundedtheSHARECafé,wherepeoplecaneithervolunteer,contributewhattheycanafford,ortradefreshproduceforameal.Inthiscafé,aboutaquarterofthevisitorsvolunteertheirtimeinexchangeforfood.Halfmakesomeformoffinancialcontribution,whiletherestprovidefreshproduceaspaymentfortheirmeal.Thecaféworkswithnearbyfarmsandgardenstosupplymostofitsfreshingredients.ForAlex,thecaféisn’taboutpeopleprovidingfood—it’saboutpreservingpeople’sdignity.Itsphilosophyisbasedonthebeliefthatrealchangehappenswhenpeoplehelpthemselves.Alexsaid,“Idon’tbelieveincharity.Theonlytruehelpcomeswhenpeoplehelpthemselves.”第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThesocialpurposeofthecopyrightsystemistoencouragecreativityandtheadvancementofknowledgebygivingthosewhomakeintellectual(智力的)contributionsa“uniquerighttotheirwritingsanddiscoveries”forlimitedtimes.Protectionisprovidedforamuchlongertimeforcopyrightsthanforpatents.TheU.S.CopyrightLawof1976providesatermorthelifetimeoftheauthorplus50years.Itrecognizesthatthevalueofwrittenworksoftenextendsoveralongertimethanthatoftechnologicaladvancesinthepublicarea.Itisessentialtoregisterforformalcopyrightprotectioninordertohavesomedegreeofprotectionagainstthecopyrightofone’sworksbyothers.Theprocedureforobtainingacopyrightregistrationisquitesimple—anapplicationissubmittedwithasmallfeeandtwocopiesofthework.Noexaminationismade,andthecopyrightisimmediatelyinforce.TheCopyrightOfficewillprovideonrequestavarietyofleaflets(小冊(cè)子)describingtheprocedureandgivinginformationabouttheclassesofsubjectmatterthatcanberegistered.Thosearesubjecttoprotection:(1)Booksandnewspapers(2)Lectures(3)Dramaticcompositions(4)Films(5)Maps(6)Worksofant(7)Soundrecordings(8)Photographs(9)Printsandlabels(10)MusicalcompositionsThosearenotsubjecttoprotection:(1)Ideas(2)Systems,methodsandplans(3)Governmentpublications(4)LawsandopinionsofcourtsYoucancontacttheCopyrightOffice()formoreinformation.21.Inwhichaspectdocopyrightsdifferfrompatents?A.Theapplicationfee. B.Thedurationofprotection.C.Theintellectualvalue. D.Thecontributiontosociety.22.Whichofthefollowingshouldyouprovideforcopyrightregistration?A.Copiesofyourwork. B.Photosofyourself.C.Introductoryleaflets. D.Examinationcertificates.23.Accordingtothetext,theCopyrightOfficemayreject______.A.amovieaboutanewmethodoftimetravelB.anoriginalmusicalcompositionforchildrenC.abookaboutone’sopinionsonAmericanlawsD.anofficialdocumentissuedbythelocalcounty【答案】21.B22.A23.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹的是版權(quán)制度，獲得版權(quán)注冊(cè)的程序和版權(quán)局接受和不接受的東西?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Protectionisprovidedforamuchlongertimeforcopyrightsthanforpatents.(版權(quán)的保護(hù)期比專利的保護(hù)期長(zhǎng)得多。)”可知，版權(quán)和專利的保護(hù)期限不同，故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theprocedureforobtainingacopyrightregistrationisquitesimple—anapplicationissubmittedwithasmallfeeandtwocopiesofthework.(獲得版權(quán)注冊(cè)的程序非常簡(jiǎn)單——提交申請(qǐng)，只需支付少量費(fèi)用和兩份作品副本。)”可知，你應(yīng)提供你作品的副本來作版權(quán)登記，故選A。【23題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thosearenotsubjecttoprotection:部分的“Governmentpublications(政府出版物)”可知，版權(quán)局可能會(huì)拒絕當(dāng)?shù)乜h政府發(fā)布的官方文件，故選D。BThepathtosuccessisn’talwaysclear-cut.JuliaGreenknowsthiswell.Justasshegraduatedfromcollege,afinancialcrisissweptthecountry,makingithardtogetajobinjournalism.Despitehergrowingworries,shedidn’tgiveuponherdream;instead,shetriedaglobalvolunteerprogramforherself-growth.Ayearlater,Greenbegantakingrandomwritingjobstomakeendsmeet,whiledreamingofadaywhenshecouldwritefreelyandbepaidforit.Afterwards,sheappliedforthefullyfundedMasterofFineArtsprogram,andwasacceptedtostudyfictionwritingattheUniversityofMichigan.Thoughtheprogramdidn’tendupopeningmanydoorsforher,shewaspaidtowriteandtakeclasses.Greenhasnevershiedawayfromchallengingtopics.Marriage,healthcare,employmentandmorehavefeaturednoticeablyinherwriting,andsheisespeciallyimpressivewhenitcomestomusiccriticism.“I’veintentionallytriedtokeepmylane(道路)verywide,”shesaid.“ItwaswhatIhadtodointhebeginning.Iwantedtobecomeawell-roundedwriter.”Shepennedarticlesforavarietyofwebsites.Slowly,shebegantobuildareputationforfearlessness.“I’vebeenwritingsinceIwas22.Thiscraftrequiresthatyouhaveatoughskin.”saidGreen,whenaskedaboutherwritingjourney.“Asawriter,youarenotwellservedbycaringwhatotherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Youhavetobeemotionallypreparedtofacerejection.”Inthepastdecade,Green,lackingmanyexamplestomodelafter,hasachievedremarkablesuccessthroughgreateffort.Shelandedregularwritingpositions,hadworkedinrespectedjournals,madetheForbes30Under30list,andwroteaworld-classbestseller.Byanyyoungjournalist’sdefinition,Greenhadarrived.24.WhatdoweknowaboutGreenfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Afinancialcrisisruinedherdream. B.Furthereducationmadeheroptimistic.C.Volunteeringbroughthernewjobs. D.Herpassionforwritingdidnotchange.25.WhydidGreenpursueadiversepath?A.Toshowoffhercreativity. B.Topleasecriticalreaders.C.Todevelopheradaptability. D.Tobuildherareputation.26.WhatmattersmosttohercareeraccordingtoGreen?A.Handlingcriticismbravely. B.Maintainingyouthfulskin.C.Gainingpublicrecognition. D.Writingaboutherjourney.27.WhichwordscanbestdescribeGreen?A.Independentandconsiderate. B.Generousandcreative.C.Hard-workinganddetermined. D.Ambitiousandmodest.【答案】24.D25.C26.A27.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了JuliaGreen歷經(jīng)困難堅(jiān)持寫作并取得成功的故事。24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Justasshegraduatedfromcollege,afinancialcrisissweptthecountry,makingithardtogetajobinjournalism.Despitehergrowingworries,shedidn’tgiveuponherdream;instead,shetriedaglobalvolunteerprogramforherself-growth.(就在她大學(xué)畢業(yè)的時(shí)候，一場(chǎng)金融危機(jī)席卷了這個(gè)國(guó)家，使得她很難在新聞行業(yè)找到一份工作。盡管她的擔(dān)憂與日俱增，但她并沒有放棄自己的夢(mèng)想；相反，她參加了一個(gè)全球性的志愿者項(xiàng)目來實(shí)現(xiàn)自我成長(zhǎng))”以及第二段“Ayearlater,Greenbegantakingrandomwritingjobstomakeendsmeet,whiledreamingofadaywhenshecouldwritefreelyandbepaidforit.(一年后，格林開始從事一些零散的寫作工作來維持生計(jì)，與此同時(shí)，她夢(mèng)想著有一天能夠自由地寫作并以此獲得報(bào)酬)”可知，盡管面臨金融危機(jī)找工作困難，以及做隨機(jī)寫作工作來維持生計(jì)，但格林對(duì)寫作的夢(mèng)想和熱情從未改變。故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段““I’veintentionallytriedtokeepmylane(道路)verywide,”shesaid.“ItwaswhatIhadtodointhebeginning.Iwantedtobecomeawell-roundedwriter.”(“我有意地努力讓自己的發(fā)展道路盡可能寬廣，”她說，“這是我一開始就必須要做的事情。我想成為一名全面的作家。”)”可推知，格林追求多樣化的寫作道路是為了讓自己成為一個(gè)全面的作家，也就是培養(yǎng)自己的適應(yīng)能力，能夠應(yīng)對(duì)不同類型的寫作任務(wù)。故選C?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段““I’vebeenwritingsinceIwas22.Thiscraftrequiresthatyouhaveatoughskin.”saidGreen,whenaskedaboutherwritingjourney.“Asawriter,youarenotwellservedbycaringwhatotherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Youhavetobeemotionallypreparedtofacerejection.”(當(dāng)被問及自己的寫作歷程時(shí)，格林說：“我從22歲起就一直在寫作。從事寫作這一行需要你有厚臉皮。作為一名作家，太在意別人對(duì)你的看法對(duì)你沒有好處。你必須在情感上做好面對(duì)被拒絕的準(zhǔn)備?！?”可知，對(duì)于她的寫作事業(yè)來說，最重要的是要勇敢地面對(duì)批評(píng)和拒絕，要有厚臉皮，不要在意別人的看法。故選A?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段“Thepathtosuccessisn’talwaysclear-cut.JuliaGreenknowsthiswell.Justasshegraduatedfromcollege,afinancialcrisissweptthecountry,makingithardtogetajobinjournalism.Despitehergrowingworries,shedidn’tgiveuponherdream;instead,shetriedaglobalvolunteerprogramforherself-growth.(成功之路并非總是清晰明確的。朱莉婭?格林對(duì)此深有體會(huì)。就在她大學(xué)畢業(yè)之時(shí)，一場(chǎng)金融危機(jī)席卷了整個(gè)國(guó)家，這使得她很難在新聞行業(yè)找到一份工作。盡管她的擔(dān)憂日益加劇，但她并沒有放棄自己的夢(mèng)想；相反，她參加了一個(gè)全球性的志愿者項(xiàng)目來實(shí)現(xiàn)自我成長(zhǎng))”可知，格林在就業(yè)困難時(shí)沒放棄夢(mèng)想，通過不斷努力，找寫作相關(guān)工作，申請(qǐng)深造，嘗試不同寫作題材，最終取得成功，說明她努力且堅(jiān)定。故選C。CIfsomeoneaskedwhetheryoulikethearts,you’dprobablysayyoudoatleastintheory.Accordingtoasurvey,morethantwo-thirdsofU.S.adultssaythearts“l(fā)iftmeupbeyondeverydayexperiences”.However,only30percentattendedaconcertofanytypein2017;23percentwenttoanartmuseum.Fewerthanhalfactivelycreatedartofanykind.Themismatchcanboildowntothefactthatweareweigheddownbyourday-to-dayresponsibilities,leavingourschedulepacked.Maybeyouliketoplayalittlebackgroundmusicwhileyouworkordothechores,butevenbeforethepandemic,mostofusrarely,ifever,sawaliveperformance,letalonevisitedagalleryorwatchedaplay.Toooften,weletthedullrealityoflifegetinthewayofthearts.Butthisisamistake.Theartsaretheoppositeofanescapefromreality;theymightjustbethemostrealisticglimpseweevergetintothenatureandmeaningoflife.Ifyoumaketimeforconsumingandproducingtheartsthesamewayyoumaketimeforworkandexerciseandfamilycommitments,Iassureyouthatyou’llfindyourlifegettingfullerandhappier.Thinkofatimewhenyouheardapieceofmusicandwantedtocry.Ormaybeyourdizzinessstruckasyouemergedfromanarrowsidestreetinanunfamiliarcity.Thereyoufoundyourselfinabeautifultownsquareasifinafantasy.Theyprobablystimulatedasuddenawakening,muchliketheshockfromalungfulofpureoxygenafterbreathinginsmoggyair.Ifyouareamongthepeoplewhofeelthattheartsarepurepleasurestoexperienceandparticipatein,youmightseethemasaluxuryitem,whileapreferableattitudeistotreattheartslesslikeadistractingpleasure,andmorelikeexerciseorsleep,anecessity.Thendrawupascheduleofyourartexposurejourney,andgraduallyweavetheartsintoyoureverydaylife.28.Whatpreventspeoplefromenjoyingtheartsaccordingtothetext?A.Lackofinterest. B.Avoidanceofduty.C.Shortageoftime. D.Artspaceinaccessibility.29.Whatcanwelearnabouttheroleoftheartsaccordingtothetext?A.Theyexploremysteriesoflife. B.Theysparkemotionalresponses.C.Theyenhancephysicalwell-being. D.Theyofferagetawayfromdailylife.30.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Barrierstocombinetheartsandlife. B.Benefitsofengagingwiththearts.C.Formsofdistractingpleasures. D.Waystointegratetheartsintodailyroutine.31.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheArtsJourney:RefreshingSoulB.TheArtsPursuit:TransformingDullintoFullC.EmbracingtheArts:FromLuxurytoNecessityD.ConnectingwiththeArts:FromRealitytoFantasy【答案】28.C29.B30.D31.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要講述了人們因日常責(zé)任而缺少時(shí)間享受藝術(shù)，但應(yīng)將藝術(shù)視為必需品融入生活?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Themismatchcanboildowntothefactthatweareweigheddownbyourday-to-dayresponsibilities,leavingourschedulepacked.(這種不匹配可以歸結(jié)為一個(gè)事實(shí)，即我們被日常責(zé)任壓得喘不過氣來，使得我們的日程安排得很滿)”可知，是缺少時(shí)間阻止了人們享受藝術(shù)。故選C。【29題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Thinkofatimewhenyouheardapieceofmusicandwantedtocry.Ormaybeyourdizzinessstruckasyouemergedfromanarrowsidestreetinanunfamiliarcity.Thereyoufoundyourselfinabeautifultownsquareasifinafantasy.Theyprobablystimulatedasuddenawakening,muchliketheshockfromalungfulofpureoxygenafterbreathinginsmoggyair.(想想你聽到一首音樂想哭的時(shí)候?；蛘撸?dāng)你從一個(gè)陌生城市的狹窄小巷中走出來時(shí)，你可能會(huì)感到頭暈?zāi)垦！Ｔ谀抢?，你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己置身于一個(gè)美麗的城市廣場(chǎng)，仿佛置身于幻想之中。它們可能刺激了突然的覺醒，就像在吸入煙霧彌漫的空氣后，吸入滿滿一口純氧所帶來的震撼一樣)”可知，藝術(shù)能激起情感反應(yīng)。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Thendrawupascheduleofyourartexposurejourney,andgraduallyweavetheartsintoyoureverydaylife.(然后制定一個(gè)你的藝術(shù)接觸之旅的時(shí)間表，逐漸把藝術(shù)融入你的日常生活)”可推知，下文可能會(huì)講述把藝術(shù)融入日常生活的方法。故選D?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Ifyouareamongthepeoplewhofeelthattheartsarepurepleasurestoexperienceandparticipatein,youmightseethemasaluxuryitem,whileapreferableattitudeistotreattheartslesslikeadistractingpleasure,andmorelikeexerciseorsleep,anecessity.(如果你覺得藝術(shù)是一種純粹的樂趣，可以去體驗(yàn)和參與，那么你可能會(huì)把它們視為奢侈品，而更好的態(tài)度是把藝術(shù)不那么看作是一種分散注意力的樂趣，而更多地看作是鍛煉或睡眠，是一種必需品)”，并結(jié)合文章主要講述了人們因日常責(zé)任而缺少時(shí)間享受藝術(shù)，但應(yīng)將藝術(shù)視為必需品融入生活?？芍珻選項(xiàng)“擁抱藝術(shù)：從奢侈品到必需品”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選C。DMemes(模因)didn’tstartwiththeinternet.Somelinguistsarguethathumanshaveusedmemestocommunicateforcenturies.MemesarewidelyknownaschannelsforculturalconversationsandasanopportunitytoparticipateinInternettrends.Theword“meme”hasbeenusedintheNewYorkTimesCrossword60timessincethecolumnstartedinthe1940s.Althoughit’sdifficulttoidentifythefirstmemeever,theBritishevolutionarybiologistRichardDawkinsiscreditedwithcoiningtheterminhis1976book,“TheSelfshGene.”Inhisoriginalconception,a“meme”wassomewhatsimilartoa“phoneme,”thesmallestunitofsoundinspeech.“Iwouldexplaintheconceptofameme―aself-replicating(復(fù)制)pieceofinformation―byaskingsomeoneaboutaninsidejoketheyhadwithfriendsoranadvertisingjingle(短曲)that’sbeenstuckintheirheadfor20years,”saidKirbyConrod,aprofessoroflinguisticsatSwarthmoreCollege.“Thatpieceofinformation,thejokeorthejingle,self-replicatesbecausewehumansliketoshareandrepeatstuff.”Memesareshareablebynature.Inaworldwhereyouareconstantlyfedonlinenews,thememeformatcatchesyoureye,andmostofthemcanbereadandunderstoodwithinseconds.Thepowerofamemeliesinitstransmissibility(傳遞性)anduniquetalentforbeingcross-cultural.Creatingandsharingmemesboostsasenseofcommunityonlineandbringspeopletogetherthroughhumor.Memecultureisconstantlydeveloping,andthefutureofmemesisunpredictable,butsomeoftheinternet’smostpopularmemecreatorshavethoughtsonwhereitmightbeheaded.MrPrice,ofM,forexample,predictedthatinfiveyears―orsooner―everyculturalmomentandeverynewsstorywillhaveanaccompanyingmeme,andthatmemewillbealargepartofthemainstreamconversationaboutthatevent.“Memesontheinternettookwhatisalreadynaturallyoccurringinthewaythatwecommunicateandsuperchargeditbymakingitglobalandsimple,”hesaid.WhatcanIsay?Thegirlsthatgetit,getitandthegirlsthatdon’t,don’t.32.Whatcanwelearnabout“meme”accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itonlysoundsliketheword“gene”.B.Itmadeitsfirstappearanceinthe1940sC.Itisthesmallestsoundunitinspeech.D.ItwasatermfirstintroducedbyMr.Dawkins.33.WhatdoesProfessorConrodthinkofmemes?A.Theyallowforculturaldiversityonline.B.Theyspreadhumorandpoliticalmessages.C.Theymakeadvertisingshareableandreadable.D.Theyarefrequentlysharedandrepeatedbyhumans.34.WhatisMr.Price’sattitudetowardsthefutureofmemes?A.Unclear. B.Optimistic. C.Negative. D.Objective.35.Howdoyouunderstandthelastparagraph?A.ThetargetreaderofthearticlearegirlsBItimpliesacertainfamousmemestory.C.Theauthorhasdoubtsabouttheessay.D.Ithasnothingtodowiththisarticle.【答案】32.D33.D34.B35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了模因的起源，定義以及特點(diǎn)等?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Althoughit’sdifficulttoidentifythefirstmemeever,theBritishevolutionarybiologistRichardDawkinsiscreditedwithcoiningtheterminhis1976book,“TheSelfshGene.”(盡管很難確定第一個(gè)模因，但英國(guó)進(jìn)化生物學(xué)家理查德·道金斯(RichardDawkins)在他1976年的著作《自私的基因》(TheSelfshGene)中創(chuàng)造了這個(gè)術(shù)語)”可知，“meme”這個(gè)術(shù)語是Dawkins先生首先提出的，故選D。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段““Iwouldexplaintheconceptofameme―aself-replicating(復(fù)制)pieceofinformation

―byaskingsomeoneaboutaninsidejoketheyhadwithfriendsoranadvertisingjingle(短曲)that’sbeenstuckintheirheadfor20years,”saidKirbyConrod,aprofessoroflinguisticsatSwarthmoreCollege.“Thatpieceofinformation,thejokeorthejingle,self-replicatesbecausewehumansliketoshareandrepeatstuff.”(“我會(huì)通過詢問某人與朋友的內(nèi)部笑話或在他們腦海中扎根20年的廣告歌曲來解釋模因（一種自我復(fù)制的信息）的概念。”斯沃斯莫爾學(xué)院語言學(xué)教授柯比·康羅德說?！斑@條信息，無論是笑話還是順口溜，都會(huì)自我復(fù)制，因?yàn)槲覀內(nèi)祟愊矚g分享和重復(fù)東西?！?”可知，教授柯比·康羅德認(rèn)為 模因經(jīng)常被人類共享和重復(fù)。故選D?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“MrPrice,ofM,forexample,predictedthatinfiveyears―orsooner―everyculturalmomentandeverynewsstorywillhaveanaccompanyingmeme,andthatmemewillbealargepartofthemainstreamconversationaboutthatevent(例如，M的普萊斯先生預(yù)測(cè)，五年內(nèi)或更短的時(shí)間內(nèi)，每個(gè)文化時(shí)刻和每個(gè)新聞故事都會(huì)有一個(gè)伴隨的模因，而該模因?qū)⒊蔀橛嘘P(guān)該事件的主流對(duì)話的重要組成部分)”可推知，普萊斯先生對(duì)模因的未來持樂觀態(tài)度，故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“WhatcanIsay?Thegirlsthatgetit,getitandthegirlsthatdon’t,don’t.(我能說什么？懂的女孩就懂，不懂的女孩就不懂)”和第三段中“Iwouldexplaintheconceptofameme―aself-replicating(復(fù)制)pieceofinformation

―byaskingsomeoneaboutaninsidejoketheyhadwithfriendsoranadvertisingjingle( 短曲 )that’sbeenstuckintheirheadfor20years(我會(huì)通過詢問某人與朋友的內(nèi)部笑話或在他們腦海中縈繞了20年的廣告歌曲來解釋模因（一種自我復(fù)制的信息）的概念)”可知，最后一段是一個(gè)模因，由此可推知，最后一段暗示著某個(gè)著名的模因故事，故選B。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Self-ImprovementLifecanbeawhirlwindofresponsibilitiesandstress,buttherightfocusgoesalongwaytowardsensuringyoubecomeabetterperson.____36____Keepreadingtolearnhowyoucangoaboutyourself-improvementjourney.____37____Everyoneneedssomethingtolivefor,sothinkaboutwhatyouwantinlife.Notonlycanstrugglingforsomethingmakeyouahappierandbetterperson,butitcanalsohelpyoufindyourpurpose.Useapenandpaperandwritedowntheshortandlong-termgoalsyouwouldliketoachieve.Forgivingyourselfandotherscanhelpyouimproverelationships.Tobeabetterperson,it’simportanttohaveagoatforgivinganyhatredsyou’reholding.Allowyourselftimetoforgiveyourpastmistakesandrecognizewhatthey’vetaughtyou.____38____Youmaynotbeabletoforgetwhatthey’vedone,that’sokay,butforgivenesscangiveyoupeaceofmind.Everyonehasflaws,butyoucanconcentrateonimprovingyours.Noticehowyourbehaviorandattitudeaffectothers.Arepeoplegenerallyhappyorsadaroundyou?____39____Answeringthesequestionsandanalyzingyourinteractionswiththemcanhelpyoudiscoverandperfectyourweaknesses.Imaginewhatsomeone’sbeenthroughcangiveyouanewperspective.Empathyisoneofthefirststepstobeingabetterpersonbecauseitbuildsyourcompassion.Notonlydoescultivatingempathyhelpyoubemoresensitivetowardotherpeople,butitalsohelpsyouformlastingrelationshipsandfeellessisolated.____40____A.Dofriendscometoyouforhelporadvice?B.Then,forgivethosewhohavehurtyouinthepast.C.Arepeoplearoundyoutalentedinimprovingthemselves?D.Learningfromone’smistakesisasteptoforgivingoneself.E.Positiveaspirationscangiveyousomethingtothrivefor.F.Beingempathichelpsyougainafriendwhilechallengingyourperspective.G.There’ssomethingyoucandoeverydaytobetteryourselfindifferentways.【答案】36.G37.E38.B39.A40.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了自我提升的一些好的建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Lifecanbeawhirlwindofresponsibilitiesandstress,buttherightfocusgoesalongwaytowardsensuringyoubecomeabetterperson.(生活可能是一場(chǎng)責(zé)任和壓力的旋風(fēng)，但正確的關(guān)注對(duì)確保你成為一個(gè)更好的人有很大幫助)”以及后文“Keepreadingtolearnhowyoucangoaboutyourself-improvementjourney.(繼續(xù)讀下去，學(xué)習(xí)如何開始自我提升之旅)”可知，上文提到了成為更好的人，后文介紹如何開始自我提升，G選項(xiàng)中betteryourself對(duì)應(yīng)上文abetterperson。故G選項(xiàng)“你每天都可以做一些事情，以不同的方式讓自己變得更好”符合語境，故選G?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Everyoneneedssomethingtolivefor,sothinkaboutwhatyouwantinlife.Notonlycanstrugglingforsomethingmakeyouahappierandbetterperson,butitcanalsohelpyoufindyourpurpose.Useapenandpaperandwritedowntheshortandlong-termgoalsyouwouldlik