2025年中職（航空服務）民航英語基礎單元測試題及答案

（考試時間：90分鐘滿分100分）班級______姓名______第I卷（選擇題，共40分）答題要求：本卷共20小題，每小題2分。在每小題給出的四個選項中，只有一項是符合題目要求的。請將正確答案的序號填在題后的括號內(nèi)。1.Whatdoestheword“aviation”mean?（）A.航海B.航空C.航天D.飛行2.Whichofthefollowingisacommonairportterm?（）A.platformB.runwayC.subwayD.highway3.“Cabincrew”refersto（）.A.機長B.地勤人員C.乘務人員D.安檢人員4.WhatistheEnglishfor“行李托運”？（）A.luggagecheck-inB.luggageclaimC.carry-onluggageD.excessluggage5.Thephrase“takeoff”means（）.A.起飛B.降落C.滑行D.盤旋6.Whichofthefollowingisapartofanairplane?（）A.mastB.finC.axleD.piston7.“Economyclass”means（）.A.頭等艙B.商務艙C.經(jīng)濟艙D.豪華艙8.Whatdowecalltheareawherepassengersboardtheplane?（）A.boardinggateB.departureloungeC.arrivalhallD.check-incounter9.Theword“destination”means（）.A.出發(fā)地B.中轉地C.目的地D.經(jīng)停地10.WhichisthecorrectEnglishfor“安全帶”？（）AsafetybeltB.lifejacketC.oxygenmaskD.emergencyexit11.“Flightattendant”canalsobecalled（）.A.pilotB.stewardC.navigatorD.mechanic12.WhatistheEnglishfor“候機樓”？（）A.terminalbuildingB.controltowerC.hangarD.apron13.Thephrase“l(fā)andon”means（）.A.在……上降落B.起飛離開C.在……上空飛行D.盤旋14.Whichofthefollowingisrelatedtoairportsecurity?（）A.passportcontrolB.duty-freeshopC.in-flightmealD.airportlounge15.“Businessclass”offers（）comparedtoeconomyclass.A.fewerservicesB.similarservicesC.moreluxuriousservicesD.noservices16.Whatdowecallthedocumentthatallowsapersontotravelbyair?（）A.visaB.IDcardC.boardingpassD.passport17.Theword“altitude”refersto（）.A.速度B.高度C.溫度D.濕度18.WhichistheEnglishfor“緊急出口”？（）A.emergencyexitB.toiletC.galleyD.seat19.“Baggagecarousel”isusedfor（）.A.托運行李B.領取行李C.存放行李D.檢查行李20.Whatdoesthephrase“in-flightentertainment”mean?（）A.在機場的娛樂B.飛行中的娛樂C.飛行前的娛樂D.飛行后的娛樂第II卷（非選擇題，共60分）二、填空題（共10分）答題要求：根據(jù)句子意思及所給首字母提示，在橫線上填入適當?shù)膯卧~。1.Thep______checkstheinstrumentsbeforetheflight.2.Passengersshouldfastentheirs______beltsduringtake-offandlanding.3.Thea______announcedthattheflightwouldbedelayedduetobadweather.4.Wewaitedinthed______loungebeforeboardingtheplane.5.Thel______oftheplaneshowedthatwewereflyingatanaltitudeof10,000meters.三、翻譯題（共15分）答題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.請出示您的護照和登機牌。2.飛機什么時候起飛？3.這是您的座位，靠窗的。4.您需要喝點什么嗎？5.本次航班的目的地是哪里？四、閱讀理解（共20分）材料：Airtravelhasbecomeanimportantpartofmodernlife.Whenyoufly,thereareseveralthingsyouneedtoknow.First,youshouldarriveattheairportearly.Thisgivesyouenoughtimetocheckinyourluggage,gothroughsecurity,andfindyourboardinggate.Securitychecksarenecessarytoensurethesafetyofallpassengers.YouneedtoshowyourIDcardandboardingpassandputyourluggagethroughtheX-raymachine.Onceyouareontheplane,youshouldlistentotheinstructionsoftheflightattendants.Theywilltellyouaboutsafetyprocedures,suchashowtousetheoxygenmaskincaseofanemergency.Thecabincrewistheretotakecareofyouduringtheflight.Whentheplanelands,youneedtowaitfortheseat-beltsigntoturnoffbeforegettingup.Then,youcancollectyourluggagefromthebaggagecarousel.題目：1.Whyshouldyouarriveattheairportearly?2.Whatdoyouneedtoshowduringsecuritychecks?3.Whatshouldyoudoonceyouareontheplane?4.Whencanyougetupaftertheplanelands?五、寫作題（共15分）材料：假設你是一名航空服務人員，你的乘客詢問你關于航班延誤的情況。請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇回復：1.對航班延誤表示歉意。2.說明延誤的原因是惡劣天氣。3.告知乘客航空公司正在采取措施盡量縮短延誤時間。4.提供一些在候機時的建議，如可以去機場的休息室休息、使用免費的Wi-Fi等。要求：請根據(jù)上述要點，寫一篇150-200字的回復。答案：1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A11.B12.A13.A14.A15.C16.D17.B18.A19.B20.B填空題答案：1.pilot2.safety3.announcer4.departure5.altitude翻譯題答案：1.Pleaseshowyourpassportandboardingpass.2.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?3.Thisisyourseat,bythewindow.4.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?5.Whereisthedestinationofthisflight?閱讀理解答案：1.Becauseitgivesyouenoughtimetocheckinyourluggage,gothroughsecurity,andfindyourboardinggate.2.YourIDcardandboardingpass.3.Listentotheinstructionsoftheflightattendants.4.Waitfortheseat-beltsigntoturnoff.寫作題答案：Dearpassenger,I'mverysorryfortheflightdelay.Thereasonisbadweather.The