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Unit3FascinatingParks
ReadingandThinkingWhatcanyouhear?Bylookingatthetitleandpictures,wherewouldyoumostlikelyreadthispassage?
newsreporttraveljournalsciencemagazineWhatisthetreasureinthehiddenplace?ReadingformainideasASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsALandofMountainsandIceManatPeacewithNatureALandofAdventureMatchthesubheadingswiththeparagraphs.1ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsIwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.I’mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge…2ALandofMountainsandIceSarek’smountainsusedtobecoveredbyvastsheetsofice.Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.Soonafter,reindeerbegantoarrive.FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.Gettinghereisquitedifficult,soapartfromtheSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.In1909,Sarek…ongrass.3ManatPeacewithNatureForhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.Theyusedthereindeer’smeatforfood…Today,mostSamihavehousesinvillagesnearSarekandliveamodernlife...Buteveryspring,asmallnumberofSamistillfollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,livingintentsoroldcottagesandenjoyingtheirtraditions.IamnotaSami,butinSarekI’veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits....4ALandofAdventureAfterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain…Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullofsweatandhardworkasIhikeoverthisdifficultlandtomydestinationontheothersideofthevalley.However,Icannotcomplain.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.HereIam,aloneunderthisbroadsky,breathingthefreshair,andenjoyingthisgreatadventure.Whatcouldbebetter?ReadingformainideasMainideaThepassagemainlytalksaboutSarekNationalPark.Itisalandof______________________,alandof_________andaplacewheremancanbe___________________withasummerwhere________________.mountainsandiceatpeacewithnaturethesunneversleepsadventureSummarizethemainideaASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsALandofMountainsandIceManatPeacewithNatureALandofAdventureFunctionsofsubheadingscatchthereader’seyebetterunderstandthestructureandthekeypoints1.WhereisSarekNationalParklocated?2.Howdidreindeerserveforpeople?
Whatdidpeopledoforreindeer?3.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouttheadventure?ReadingfordetailsReadandanswerReadingfordetails1.WhereisSarekNationalParklocated?SarekNatioanlParkislocatedintheremotefarnorthofSweden.Furtherthinking:Canwecallitahiddenplace?Why?2.Howdidreindeerserveforpeople?
Whatdidpeopledoforreindeer?ReadingfordetailsThereindeer’smeatwasusedforfood,theirbonesfortool,andtheirskinformakingclothesandtents.TheSamipeoplewouldaccompanythereindeer,followingthemintothevalleysofSarek.TheSamipeoplelivedinharmonywiththereindeer.ManatpeacewithnatureReadingfordetails3.Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttheadventure?Althoughthejourneyistiring,thewriterfeelsit’sworthit.Furtherthinking:Whydoesthewriterfeelblessedtobealive?
ReadingandthinkingpairworkTravelwithallfivesenses.1.Readandfindeachsense.2.Discuss:Whatdoestheauthorwanttodescribeorexpressbyusingeachoffivesenses?Spreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.
Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible.Closeby,thereareafewreindeerfeedingongrass.SIGHTSOUNDSMELLTOUCHTASTEReadingandthinkingIwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.SIGHTSOUNDSMELLTOUCHTASTEReadingandthinkingThismorningmybreakfastisflatbreadwarmedoverafire,driedreindeermeat,andsomesweetandsourberries.SIGHTSOUNDSMELLTOUCHTASTEReadingandthinkingSinceImustcarryallofmyfoodandsupplieswithme,mybagweighsabout30kilograms.SIGHTSOUNDSMELLTOUCHTASTEReadingandthinkingHereIam,aloneunderthisbroadsky,breathingthefreshair,andenjoyingthisgreatadventure.SIGHTSOUNDSMELLTOUCHTASTEReadingandthinkingSIGHTSOUNDSMELLTOUCHTASTEExperiencesFeelingsReadingandthinkingFurtherthinking:WhatisthetreasureinSarekNationalPark?scenerywildlifeweatherculturephysicallytiredbutmentallyrelaxedOnlywhenhumanliveinharmonywithnaturecanwehaveabrightfuture.Preservenatural/culturalheritage.Protectwildlifeandtheirhabitats.Conservebiodiversity.Raisepeople’sawarenessoflivinginharmonywithnature.Discussion:WhatisthesignificanceofNationalParks?AvideoaboutSarekNationalParkAnationalparkisnotaplayground.It’sasanctuary/?s??kt?u?ri/(避難所)fornatureandforhumanswhowillacceptnatureonnature’sownterms.—MichaelFrome
Quote長(zhǎng)難句分析Part5Para1Analyzethesentence.
Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.thesunisbrightlyshiningEventhoughtellingthesunisshiningbrightlywhetheritismorningornightimpossibleis主干提?。簍ellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.(主+系+表(動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)))句式分析:本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。Eventhough引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。tellingitismorningornight是主句,主句中有一個(gè)whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。SentenceDetectivePara1Analyzethesentence.I’mabovetheArcticCircle
whereinsummerthesunneversetswherethesunneversetsinsummer主干分析:I’mabovetheArcticCircle(主+系+表)句式分析:where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞theArcticCircle,在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于inwhich。SentenceDetective
I’mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.Para2Analyzethesentence.FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.followingthereindeerweretheSamipeoplewhomadethisterritorytheirhome主干提取:FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople(倒裝句)
句式分析:FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople...是完全倒裝句;whomadethisterritorytheirhome是who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;makethisterritorytheirhome為“make
+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu).followthereindeerweretheSamipeoplewhotheirterritorytheirhomemadeSentenceDetectivePara2Analyzethesentence.
Around
9,000
years
ago,this
ice
melted,leaving
behind
about
100
glaciers.thisicemeltedaround9,000yearsagoleavingabout100glaciers主干提?。簍hisicemelted(主+謂)句式分析:本句是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句,leavingbehindabout100glaciers是動(dòng)詞-ing形式構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí),和句子的主語(yǔ)有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。SentenceDetectivePara3Analyzethesentence.
Forexample,thismorningmybreakfastisflatbreadwarmedoverafire,driedreindeermeat,andsomes
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