2026年高考北京卷英語作文考試題庫附參考答案考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對話，選擇正確答案。Whattimeisthemoviegoingtostart?

A.At7:00pm

B.At8:00pm

C.At9:00pm

D.At10:00pm答案：B

解析：根據(jù)對話中提到的“I’llmeetyouatthecinemaat8:00pm”，可知電影開始時間為8:00pm。Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothesupermarket

C.Tothelibrary

D.Tothemuseum答案：D

解析：對話中提到“Shewenttoseeanexhibitionatthemuseum.”可知答案為D。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeataxi

B.Walkhome

C.Waitforabus

D.Rideabike答案：A

解析：對話中他建議說“Sheshouldtakeataxi,it’stoofartowalk.”推斷答案為A。Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five答案：C

解析：對話中提到“John,LucyandIaregoingtotheparty.”一共三人，加上“includingme”，所以總共有四人。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?

A.Doubtful

B.Interested

C.Disappointed

D.Supportive答案：D

解析：從對話“Greatidea!Wecanstartitnextweek.”可知他支持這個計劃。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長對話或獨白，選擇正確答案。Whyisthemancallingthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertoanevent

B.Totellheraboutachange

C.Toaskforhelp

D.Togiveasuggestion答案：B

解析：Listencarefullytotheman’smessage:“Ineedtochangethemeetingtime.”Whereisthewomangoingonhervacation?

A.Paris

B.London

C.Rome

D.Beijing答案：C

解析：Intheconversation,shementions“I’mgoingtoRomeforaweek.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anewsystemisintroducedinthelibrary.

B.Peoplearenotallowedtoborrowbooks.

C.Thelibraryisquietandclean.

D.Thelibrarysystemisoutdated.答案：A

解析：Thewholepassagetalksabouthowanewbook-returnsystemisbeingintroduced.Howlonghasthemanbeenworkingatthecompany?

A.2years

B.3years

C.5years

D.7years答案：C

解析：Hesays,“Ihavebeenworkinghereforfiveyears.”Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.History

B.Math

C.English

D.Geography答案：C

解析：Shesays,“Englishismyfavoritesubject.”第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

Anewfitnessclubopensinourcity.Theclubofferspersonalizedtraining,groupclasses,and24-houraccess.Itislocatedat123FitnessStreet,andtheentrancefeeis$10perweek.Allequipmentiscleanandwell-maintained.Theclubalsoprovidesonlinebookingandcancellation.Whereisthefitnessclublocated?

A.Atthecitycenter

B.At123FitnessStreet

C.Nearthepark

D.Intheoldbuilding答案：B

解析：文中明確提到“l(fā)ocatedat123FitnessStreet”。Whatistheentrancefeeperweek?

A.$5

B.$10

C.$15

D.$20答案：B

解析：文章中說“theentrancefeeis$10perweek”。Whatservicedoesthecluboffer?

A.Onlyonlinebooking

B.Onlygroupclasses

C.Groupclassesandonlinebooking

D.Personalizedtrainingand24-houraccess答案：D

解析：文章中提到“offerspersonalizedtraining,groupclasses,and24-houraccess”，D為其中兩項。Istheequipmentwell-maintained?

A.Yes

B.No

C.Itdepends

D.Notmentioned答案：A

解析：文中明確提到“Allequipmentiscleanandwell-maintained”。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroduceanewclub

B.Tosellaproduct

C.Tocompareclubs

D.Toapplyforamembership答案：A

解析：文章描述的是一個新的健身俱樂部的開設(shè)和相關(guān)服務(wù)。B篇：記敘文閱讀

Thegirlfoundalostdogonherwayhomefromschool.Shetookthedogtotheanimalshelter.Thesheltersaidthedogwasnotclaimed,sotheydecidedtokeepit.Shevisitedtheshelteroftenandgavethedogfood.Oneweeklater,thedogranaway.Shewassadandcriedfordays.Whatdidthegirlfindonherwayhome?

A.Acat

B.Alostdog

C.Asnake

D.Abird答案：B

解析：文中第一句說明“Hefoundalostdogonhiswayhomefromschool.”Whywasthedognottakenbackbyitsowner?

A.Becausetheownerhadnotime

B.Becausethedogranaway

C.Becauseitwasnotclaimed

D.Becausetheownernevercame答案：C

解析：文中說“thesheltersaidthedogwasnotclaimed”。Whatwasthedog’sname?

A.Lucy

B.Max

C.Notmentioned

D.Sarah答案：C

解析：文中沒有提到狗的名字。Howoftendidthegirlvisittheshelter?

A.Rarely

B.Sometimes

C.Often

D.Never答案：C

解析：文中說“Shevisitedtheshelteroftenandgavethedogfood.”Whatemotionwasthegirlfeelingwhenthedogranaway?

A.Happy

B.Worried

C.Sad

D.Angry答案：C

解析：文中提到“Shewassadandcriedfordays.”C篇：說明文閱讀

Manypeopleusepublictransportinbigcitiesforreasonslikeconvenience,cost,andenvironmentalprotection.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Itcanbecrowdedduringrushhours,andyoumayhavetowaitforalongtime.Somepeopleprefertodrivebecauseitgivesthemmorefreedom.Whydopeopleusepublictransport?

A.Becauseit’sfun

B.Becauseit’sconvenient,cheap,andeco-friendly

C.Becauseitsavestime

D.Becauseit’ssafe答案：B

解析：文中提到“convenience,cost,andenvironmentalprotection”。Whatisadisadvantageofpublictransport?

A.It’sfast

B.It’sfree

C.Itcanbecrowdedduringrushhours

D.It’scomfortableforallpassengers答案：C

解析：文中明確指出“Duringrushhours,itcanbecrowded.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Publictransportisbetterthandriving

B.Publictransportispopularinbigcities

C.Publictransporthasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.Publictransportisnotusedanymore答案：C

解析：文章討論了公共交通的優(yōu)缺點。Whatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案：C

解析：文章既說優(yōu)點也說缺點，語氣客觀。D篇：議論文閱讀

Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldspendmoretimestudyingandlesstimeonotheractivities.However,othersarguethatstudentsshouldhaveabalancedlifestyle.Inmyopinion,itisimportantforstudentstohavetimeforbothstudyandrelaxation.Withoutrelaxation,theymayfeelstressedandtired.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?

A.Studentsshouldonlystudy

B.Studentsshouldstudymore

C.Studentsshouldhaveabalancedlifestyle

D.Studentsshouldnotrelax答案：C

解析：文中明確說“itisimportantforstudentstohavetimeforbothstudyandrelaxation”。Whatisonedisadvantageofspendingtoomuchtimestudying?

A.Ithelpsstudentsrelax

B.Itmakesstudentstired

C.Itimprovesstudyskills

D.Itgivesmorefreedom答案：B

解析：文中說“Withoutrelaxation,theymayfeelstressedandtired.”Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Studentsshouldonlyrelax

B.Studentsshouldstudymore

C.Studentsshouldstudyandrelaxequally

D.Studentsshouldspendlesstimerelaxing答案：C

解析：文中強調(diào)“studentsshouldhavetimeforbothstudyandrelaxation”。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。Passage:

Theworldhasmanyamazingplacestovisit.OneofthemostpopularisParis.Itisfamousforitsbeautifularchitectureandromanticatmosphere.Peopleoftenvisititforthefirsttime.28.______ManytravelersgototheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.29.______Besides,thefoodinParisisalsoverytasty.30.______Itisacitythatbringspeopletogether.選項:

A.Itisaperfectdestinationforaromantictrip.

B.Visitorscanenjoythenightlifethere.

C.PeoplefromallovertheworldcometoParis.

D.Ithasalotoffamouslandmarks.

E.Itisalsoworthvisitingforitshistory.

F.Thepeoplethereareveryfriendly.

G.Itsstreetsareveryclean.答案：28.E

答案：29.D

答案：30.C解析：

28.E.“Itisalsoworthvisitingforitshistory.”前一句提到著名的地標(biāo)，后文轉(zhuǎn)向歷史，因此E是合理過渡。

29.D.“Ithasalotoffamouslandmarks.”與前文提及的EiffelTowerandLouvreMuseum相呼應(yīng)。

30.C.“PeoplefromallovertheworldcometoParis.”總結(jié)前文對巴黎的描述，為后文做鋪墊。第三部分：語言知識運用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreading.Hereadseverydaybeforegoingtoschool.31.______Heusuallyreadssciencefictionbooks.Oneday,hefoundabook32.______ontheschooldesk.Hepickeditupandopenedit.Itwasanovelaboutatimetraveler.33.______Hefeltveryexcited.Thenextday,heshared34.______withhisclassmates.Theydidn’ttakeitseriously.Tom,however,wasreally35.______aboutit.A.Healwaysreads

B.Heoftenreads

C.Hereadsoften

D.Hereadeveryday答案：A

解析：句子結(jié)構(gòu)為簡單句，開頭用“wholovesreading”引出主語，選擇A保持主謂一致。A.left

B.leave

C.leaving

D.toleave答案：A

解析：此處為過去分詞作定語，表示“被留下”的書，因此選擇A。A.But

B.So

C.For

D.And答案：D

解析：連接前后兩個動作，表示順承關(guān)系，選擇D。A.it

B.this

C.that

D.thebook答案：A

解析：文中上下文都指代“thebook”，所以選A。A.excited

B.exciting

C.excitingly

D.excitement答案：A

解析：此處是形容詞作表語，表示“感到興奮”，因此選A。第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Georgeusually___(go)toschoolbybus.

Thestorydescribes___(he)experienceofmovingtoanewcity.

Isuggestthatyou___(practice)Englisheveryday.

Themanasked,“Whydidyou___(break)thewindow?”

Shewasunhappybecausehernewshoes___(notfit)well.答案：36.goes

答案：37.his

答案：38.practice

答案：39.break

答案：40.didn’tfit解析：

36.主句為一般現(xiàn)在時，從句主語為George（第三人稱單數(shù)），動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。

37.“hisexperience”中，需要用所有格代替代詞he。

38.“suggestthatyou+動詞原形”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，因此用practice。

39.“Whydidyoubreak…”是過去時，所以用break。

40.“didn’tfit”表示“沒有合適”，符合語境。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯：改正短文中的錯誤。Thelastweekend,Igoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountry.Iarrivedattheirhouse,anditwassunny.Ispentmuchtimewithmygrandpa,talkaboutourchildhood.Hetoldmealotstoriesfromhispast.Ifeltveryexcitingandhappy.Wealsoliketotakeawalkinthepark.Itwasawonderfulexperience,andIwillneverforget.答案：

Thelastweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountry.

Iarrivedattheirhouse,anditwassunny.

Ispentmuchtimewithmygrandpa,talkingaboutourchildh