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2026年全國GMAT考試語文專項測試及答案考試時長:120分鐘滿分:100分班級:__________姓名:__________學(xué)號:__________得分:__________試卷名稱:2026年全國GMAT考試語文專項測試考核對象:GMAT考試備考學(xué)員及應(yīng)試者題型分值分布:-判斷題(總共10題,每題2分)總分20分-單選題(總共10題,每題2分)總分20分-多選題(總共10題,每題2分)總分20分-案例分析(總共3題,每題6分)總分18分-論述題(總共2題,每題11分)總分22分總分:100分---一、判斷題(每題2分,共20分)請判斷下列陳述的正誤。1.InGMATCriticalReasoning,theprimarygoalistoidentifytheauthor'smainconclusion.2.The"assumption"inaCriticalReasoningquestionisalwaysexplicitlystatedinthestimulus.3.InSentenceCorrection,"which"canrefertoapersonbutnotathing.4.TheparallelstructureinGMATSentenceCorrectionmustalwaysinvolvethreeormoreelements.5.The"mainidea"ofapassageisthefirstsentenceofthefirstparagraph.6.InReadingComprehension,itisunnecessarytosummarizeeverydetailofthepassage.7.The"evidence"inaCriticalReasoningquestionmustbedirectlysupportedbythestimulus.8.GMATSentenceCorrectiondoesnotpenalizetheuseofpassivevoice.9.The"author'stone"inReadingComprehensionisalwaysexplicitlystated.10.InCriticalReasoning,the"conclusion"mustbelogicallysupportedbythepremises.二、單選題(每題2分,共20分)每題只有一個正確答案。1.WhichofthefollowingisacommonflawinCriticalReasoningquestions?A.AmbiguousconclusionB.OverstatedevidenceC.MissingassumptionD.Repetitivereasoning2.InSentenceCorrection,whatistheprimarypurposeofparallelstructure?A.ToincreasesentencelengthB.ToimprovereadabilityC.ToemphasizecontrastingideasD.Tointroducenewinformation3.WhichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofastrongReadingComprehensionpassage?A.FrequentuseofjargonB.LimitedvocabularyC.ClearorganizationD.Excessiverepetition4.InCriticalReasoning,whatistheroleofan"evidence-based"question?A.TotestlogicaldeductionB.ToassessvocabularyknowledgeC.ToevaluatewritingskillsD.Toanalyzerhetoricaldevices5.WhichofthefollowingisacommonerrorinGMATSentenceCorrection?A.IncorrectverbtenseB.ProperuseofsemicolonsC.ExcessiveuseofadverbsD.Parallelstructureinclauses6.InReadingComprehension,whatisthepurposeofthe"mainidea"question?A.TotestmemoryrecallB.ToassesscriticalthinkingC.ToevaluategrammarskillsD.Toanalyzeauthor'stone7.WhichofthefollowingisakeyfeatureofaCriticalReasoning"assumption"question?A.TheassumptionisstatedinthestimulusB.TheassumptionisirrelevanttotheconclusionC.TheassumptionmustbeinferredD.Theassumptionisalwaysnegative8.InSentenceCorrection,whatistheeffectofusingpassivevoice?A.ItincreasesclarityB.ItweakensthesentenceC.ItisalwaysgrammaticallycorrectD.Itaddsemphasis9.WhichofthefollowingisacommonmistakeinCriticalReasoning"flaw"questions?A.IdentifyingacorrectflawB.MisinterpretingtheconclusionC.OverlookingthepremisesD.Providingexternalevidence10.InReadingComprehension,whatisthepurposeofthe"inference"question?A.TotestfactualaccuracyB.ToassesslogicalreasoningC.ToevaluatevocabularyusageD.Toanalyzerhetoricalstrategies三、多選題(每題2分,共20分)每題有多個正確答案,請選出所有正確選項。1.WhichofthefollowingarecommonstrategiesforCriticalReasoningquestions?A.IdentifyingtheconclusionB.LookingforassumptionsC.EliminatingirrelevantoptionsD.Relyingonexternalknowledge2.InSentenceCorrection,whichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrors?A.Subject-verbagreementB.ParallelstructureC.IncorrectverbtenseD.Excessiveuseofadjectives3.WhichofthefollowingarekeyfeaturesofastrongReadingComprehensionpassage?A.ClearorganizationB.VariedvocabularyC.LimiteduseofexamplesD.Logicalflowofideas4.InCriticalReasoning,whichofthefollowingarecommonquestiontypes?A.AssumptionB.FlawC.Strengthen/weakenD.Inference5.WhichofthefollowingarecommonpitfallsinSentenceCorrection?A.MisinterpretingidiomsB.OverlookingparallelstructureC.Ignoringsubject-verbagreementD.Relyingonwordchoicealone6.InReadingComprehension,whichofthefollowingareimportantforansweringmainideaquestions?A.IdentifyingthetopicsentenceB.SummarizingeverydetailC.Understandingtheauthor'spurposeD.Analyzingrhetoricaldevices7.WhichofthefollowingarecommonstrategiesforCriticalReasoning"evidence-based"questions?A.LookingfordirectsupportB.EliminatingirrelevantevidenceC.RelyingonexternalknowledgeD.Identifyinglogicalgaps8.InSentenceCorrection,whichofthefollowingarecommonrules?A.Subject-verbagreementB.UseofarticlesC.ParallelstructureD.Incorrectverbtense9.WhichofthefollowingarekeyfeaturesofastrongReadingComprehensionpassage?A.ClearorganizationB.VariedvocabularyC.LimiteduseofexamplesD.Logicalflowofideas10.InCriticalReasoning,whichofthefollowingarecommonmistakes?A.MisinterpretingtheconclusionB.OverlookingthepremisesC.ProvidingexternalevidenceD.Identifyingacorrectflaw四、案例分析(每題6分,共18分)1.CriticalReasoningCase:Acompanyclaimsthatitsnewenergy-efficientbulbslast50%longerthantraditionalbulbs.Acriticarguesthatthebulbsaremoreexpensiveanddonotperformaswellinlow-lightconditions.Thecompany'sconclusionisthatthebulbsaresuperiorbecausetheysavemoneyinthelongrun.Questions:a.Whatistheauthor'smainconclusion?b.Whatisthecritic'smainobjection?c.Whatassumptionisthecompanymaking?2.SentenceCorrectionCase:Thecommittee,includingmembersfromfinanceandmarketing,discussedtheproposal,whichtheybelievedwouldimprovethecompany'sprofitabilityandcustomersatisfaction.Questions:a.Whatgrammaticalerrorexistsinthesentence?b.Howcanthesentencebecorrected?c.Whatistheeffectofthecorrection?3.ReadingComprehensionCase:Apassagediscussestheimpactofartificialintelligenceonjobmarkets.TheauthorarguesthatwhileAIwillreplacesomejobs,itwillalsocreatenewopportunities.Thepassageconcludesthatsocietymustadapttothesechanges.Questions:a.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?b.Whatevidencesupportstheauthor'sargument?c.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardthetopic?五、論述題(每題11分,共22分)1.CriticalReasoningEssay:Astudyclaimsthatstudentswhoattendtutoringsessionsperformbetteronstandardizedtests.Acriticarguesthatthestudentswhoattendtutoringarealreadyhigh-achievingandwouldperformwellregardless.Writeanessayevaluatingthecritic'sobjectionandexplainingwhetheritunderminesthestudy'sconclusion.2.SentenceCorrectionEssay:WriteanessaydiscussingtheimportanceofparallelstructureinGMATSentenceCorrection.Provideexamplesofhowparallelstructureimprovesclarityandhowviolationsofparallelstructurecanweakenasentence.---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題1.√2.×(Assumptionsareusuallyimplied,notstatedexplicitly.)3.×("Which"canrefertopeopleorthings.)4.×(Parallelstructurecaninvolvetwoelements.)5.×(Themainideamayappearanywhereinthepassage.)6.√7.√8.×(Passivevoicecanbeincorrectifitobscuresthesubject.)9.×(Theauthor'stoneisoftenimplied,notstated.)10.√二、單選題1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.C8.B9.B10.B三、多選題1.A,B,C2.A,B,C3.A,B,D4.A,B,C,D5.A,B,C6.A,C,D7.A,B,D8.A,B,C,D9.A,B,D10.A,B,C四、案例分析1.CriticalReasoningCase:a.Theauthor'smainconclusionisthattheenergy-efficientbulbsaresuperiorbecausetheysavemoneyinthelongrun.b.Thecritic'smainobjectionisthatthebulbsaremoreexpensiveandperformpoorlyinlow-lightconditions.c.Theassumptionisthatcostsavingsoutweighperformanceissues.2.SentenceCorrectionCase:a.Thegrammaticalerroristhelackofparallelstructurebetween"finance"and"marketing."b.Thesentencecanbecorrectedto:"Thecommittee,includingmembersfromfinanceandmarketing,discussedtheproposal,whichtheybelievedwouldimprovethecompany'sprofitabilityandcustomersatisfaction."(Nochangeneeded,buttheoriginalimpliesparallelismshouldbecorrectedif"including"isremoved.)c.Thecorrectionensuresclarityandgrammaticalcorrectness.3.ReadingComprehensionCase:a.ThemainideaisthatAIwillimpactjobmarkets,creatingbothchallengesandopportunities.b.Evidenceincludestheauthor'sdiscussionofjobdisplacementandnewjobcreation.c.Theauthor'stoneisobjectiveandanalytical.五、論述題1.CriticalReasoningEssay:Thecritic'sobjectionthathigh-achievingstudentswouldperformwellregardlessoftutoringweakensthestudy'sconclusion.Thestudy'svaliditydepe

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