吉林省長(zhǎng)春市農(nóng)安縣初中2025-2026學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Wheredidyourfatherworkwhenyouwereyoung?—Heworkedon________islandfarfrommyhome.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．—Howdoyouplantobecomeawriter?—I’mgoingtoreadmoreclassicsandkeepon________storiesandessays.A．write B．writing C．writes D．towrite3．Ourteacheroftentellsusit’sdangeroustoleavemuch________informationontheInternet.A．personal B．careful C．traditional D．common4．________landanimalintheworldistheAfricanelephant.A．Big B．Bigger C．Biggest D．Thebiggest5．—Lookatthedeer!Whatishedoingnow?—He’s________lookingforfoodandhopingtogetsomefromyou.A．even B．quietly C．hardly D．probably6．—Let’strythemashedpotatoes.—________delicioustheytaste!A．What B．Whata C．How D．Whatan7．—Lookattheposteronthewall!—Wow!There________abasketballgamenextmonthatschool.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．isgoingtohave D．isgoingtobe8．Ithinkweshouldrespecteachother’s________andlearnfromeachother.A．customers B．differences C．examples D．information9．—SometimesmyfriendsandIarguebutdon’tknowhowto________.Canyouhelpme?—Aface-to-facetalkusuallyworksthebest.A．makeup B．putup C．getup D．takeup10．—________saltdoweneedtomakethebeefwithblackpepper?—Twospoons.A．Howmany B．Howmuch C．Howlong D．Howoften二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Mom,ourEnglishteacherMr.MillsisleavingsoontogobacktotheUS.We’regoingtohaveasurprisepartyforhim.B:That’sagoodidea.11A:NextFriday.IwanttomakeYunnanRiceNoodlesforhim.12B:Sure.First,youneedtohavericenoodles,chickensoup,lettuceandeggs.A:13B:TwoeggsareOK.A:Oh,thereisn’tanyegginthefridge(冰箱).Ihavetogotothesupermarket.Canyougowithmetonight?B:Sorry,I’mgoingtothemovies.A:14B:Yourdad.It’sour16thweddinganniversary(結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日).A:Well,Ididn’tknowthat.Haveagoodtime!I’llcallMarytogowithme.B:15A．Thankyou!B．Whatdoyouwanttodo?C．Howmanyeggsdoweneed?D．Whowillgotothecinemawithyou?E．WhenwillyourteachergobacktotheUS?F．DoyouknowhowtomakeYunnanRiceNoodles?三、完形填空Onceuponatime,therewasaricholdmanlivingwithnooneinabighouse.Hewasgettingmucholderdaybydayandcouldn’tlookafter16,sohedecidedtolookforanursetohelpwith17andtakecareofhim.Oneday,theoldmaninterviewed(面試)two18—DennisandGreg.Denniswasahandsomeyoungman,while(而)Greglooked19.Firstofall,theoldmanaskedDennistomake20forhim.AfterDennisleft,theoldmanturnedtoGregand21,“Dennissaidyouarerude(粗魯?shù)?andnothonest.Isthistrue?”Greg22foraminuteandsaid,“IfDennissaidsomethingbad23me,Ithinktheremustbe(一定)somethingwrongwithme.SoIshould24somestepstoimprove(改善)them.”Theoldmanwasvery25tohearGreg’swords.Atthesametime,Denniscamebackwithacupofteafortheoldman.TheoldmanaskedGregto26breakfastforhim.AfterGregleft,hethenturnedtoDennisand27him,“Gregspokeverypoorlyofyouwhenyouwereout.28doyoulikethis?”Hearingthis,Denniswasveryangryandshouted29.Finally,theoldmanletDennisleave.Greglookedcommon,30hehadgreatinnerbeauty(內(nèi)在美).Sohegotthejobatlast!16．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself17．A．homework B．teamwork C．schoolwork D．housework18．A．teachers B．doctors C．nurses D．a(chǎn)ctors19．A．common B．outgoing C．short D．poor20．A．tea B．water C．juice D．coffee21．A．a(chǎn)dded B．a(chǎn)sked C．called D．spoke22．A．thought B．listened C．dreamed D．worried23．A．to B．for C．a(chǎn)bout D．with24．A．stand B．buy C．serve D．take25．A．sad B．bored C．glad D．a(chǎn)ngry26．A．eat B．have C．cook D．finish27．A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．told C．missed D．promised28．A．How B．Which C．When D．Where29．A．freshly B．heavily C．loudly D．quietly30．A．if B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．but四、閱讀理解Runtofindahealthierself★RunningisanexercisefriendlytoeverybodyYoudon’tneedtospendmuchmoneyonthesport.Allyouneedarecomfortableclothesandapairofsportsshoes.★Thedaytoinspire(激勵(lì))peopletorunandkeephealthyGlobalRunningDayisonthefirstWednesdayofJuneeveryyear.ThefirstGlobalRunningDaywasonJune1st,2016.Peoplefrom177countriescelebratedit.★RunningisthemostpopularsportinChina★▲Firstly,ifyouareabeginner,youshouldstartfromwalkingorjogging(慢跑).Secondly,ifyouareanoldhand,youcanrunthreeorfourtimeseachweek.Finally,remembertowarmupbeforerunning.Click(點(diǎn)擊)HEREformoreinformation.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。31．WhenistheGlobalRunningDayin2025?A． B． C． D．32．WhatpercentofpeopleinChinaruntokeephealthyaccordingtothechart(根據(jù)圖表)?A．Morethan60%. B．Almost50%. C．About30%. D．Lessthan25%.33．Whichistheleastpopularsportaccordingtothechart?A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Swimming. D．Taichi.34．Whichofthefollowingcanweputin“▲”inthechart?A．Howfarweshouldrun B．Whattowearforrunning C．Howtoruninarightway D．Whenisthebesttimetorun35．Inwhichpartoftheschoolwebsite(網(wǎng)站)canstudentsseethereadingabove(在上面)?A．SeetheWorld. B．JustforFun. C．ShortStories. D．CareAboutHealth.①Childrennowusuallysitalldayandspendtheirtimeinfrontofscreens.That’snotgoodfortheirhealthandgrowth.Theyshouldplaymoresportsbecausesportsarefunandtheyarereallyimportantforchildren.②Firstly,playingsportshelpschildrenkeephealthy.Manychildrentodaydon’tgetenoughexercise.Thisisoneofthereasonswhytheyarebecomingtooheavy.Sportsareagreatwaytogetkidsmoving.Ifakidlikessoccerandtakespartinsoccergamesjusttwiceaweek,heorshewillbemuchstrongerthanthosewhoneverexerciseatall.③Anotherbenefitofplayingsportsishelpingkidstoacceptfailure(失敗).Ofcourseitisimportanttowinagame,butifchildrenloseagame,cantheylearnanything?Soit’salsoimportantforchildrentoacceptthefailure.Theywillunderstandthattheyarenotbornwinners,andthentheycanmoveonandgofarther.④Playingateamsportalsoteacheschildrenhowtoworktogether.Knowinghowtoworkasateamisgoodforkids’whole(整體的)life.Teamsportssuchasfootballandbasketballhelpimprovethisskill.Childrencanlearnhowtosolveproblems,andhowtoworktogethertomakeacommongoalcometrue.⑤Inshort(總之),sportsareoneofthekeythingsforchildrentokeephealthybothinbodyandinmind.Childrenmustplaymoresports.It’stimetoturnofftheTVorcomputer,putdownthecellphoneandgetthemmoving!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36．Whydomanychildrentodaybecometooheavy?A．Becausetheyliketoeatjunkfood(垃圾食品). B．Becausetheygettoolittleexercise.C．Becausetheyhavebadsleepatnight. D．Becausetheyhavemanyproblemsinschoolwork.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefit”meaninparagraph3inChinese?A．好處 B．機(jī)會(huì) C．挑戰(zhàn) D．紀(jì)律38．Whichsportisgoodforlearningteamworkskillsaccordingto(根據(jù))thetext?A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Basketball. D．Tennis.39．Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1

②=Paragraph2,…)A． B． C． D．40．Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthetext?A．Sportsgames B．Howoftentoplaysports C．Childrenandsports D．DifferentkindsofsportsFourstudents—Emily,Alex,Liam,andSophiaaretalkinghappily.Theyaregoodfriendswithdifferentcharacters.Almosteveryfriendgrouphasa“parent”.Emilyiscertainlythemostresponsible(有責(zé)任的)oneofallherfriends.WhentheygooutwithEmily,theydon’tneedtoworryaboutanything.Shealwayshasplansandmakessurethingsgowell.Andifsomeonewantstofindapersontotalkto,Emilyisalwaystheretolistentothem.Alex,however,isaquietbutsmartboy.Hedoesn’ttalkmuchandheusuallyspendsmostofhisfreetimereadingintheschoollibrary,sohedoeswellinexams.Whenhisfriendshavesomedifficultproblemsinstudy,Alexisoftenreadytohelpthemout.Studentsareallsurprisedbyhisgreatproblem-solvingskills.Liamisoutgoing.Hejoinsallkindsofclubsatschool,likethemusicandtheartclubs.Atthesametime,Liamlikestotakepartinoutdooractivitiesandheoftenorganizesschooltrips,cyclingracesandotherinterestinggames.Allthestudentswouldliketoplaywithhim.ThismakesLiamapopularstaratschool.Sophiaisfriendlyandkind.OnMondayandFriday,Sophiagoestothechildren’shospital.OnWednesday,shevisitsdogsandcatsinananimalshelter(動(dòng)物救助所),bringingthemfood.Attheweekend,shehelpscleanuptheneighborhoodandlookaftertheoldpeople.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。41．Emilyalwayshasplansandmakessurethingsgowell.42．Alexisanoutgoingandsmartboy,butEmilyisquiet.43．LiamandAlexliketojoinallkindsofclubsatschool.44．SophiaoftenbringscatsanddogsfoodtotheanimalshelteronWednesday.45．Thefourstudentsaretalkingaboutsubjectshappily.Whatdoyouthinkrobotscando?YoumightbeabletogettheanswerattheWorldRobotConference(WRC)2024.ItwasheldinBeijingfromAug21stto25th.TheWorldRobotConference2024wasreallyexciting.46Theserobotscanserveinmanyfields.Theybringvisitorsclosertowhatlifewillbelikeinthefuture.47Withthehelpofthesensors(傳感器)andanAIsystem,therobotcanpickfruit.First,therobotfindswherethefruitis.Thenitusessensorstodecidewhetheritisripe(成熟)ornot.Next,itpicksthefruitquietlywithitsarm.48Thehumanoid(人形的)robotswerethemostinterestingpartattheWorldRobotConference2024.Therewere27differentkindsofhumanoidrobots.Forexample,therewasanewrobotmadeinChina.It’scalled“Tiangong1.2Max”.It’sabout173cmtalland60kginweight.Thisrobotcanmoveondifferentkindsoflandsandrun.49Scienceandtechnologymakeourlifedifferentfromthepast.50WehopethenextWorldRobotConferencewillbringusmoresurprises!閱讀短文，把A~E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。A．Theymakeourlifeeasierandbetter.B．Thereweremorethan600robotsattheWRC．C．Itcanalsounderstandpeople’swordsandquicklyfinishjobs.D．Afruit-pickingrobotcaughttheinterestofmanyofthevisitors.E．Atlast,itputsthefruitintodifferentbasketsaccordingtoitssize.五、任務(wù)型閱讀Therewasonceapoorwomanwithonlyoneson.Oneday,theboytoldhismotherthathewantedadrum.Themotherfeltverysadbecauseshedidn’thavethemoney.Shefoundapieceofwood(木頭)andgaveittohersontoplaywith.Laterthatday,theboywentoutsidetoplay.Hesawanoldwomancrying.Theoldwomanwastryingtostartafiretocooksomefood,butshedidn’thaveanywood.Hearingthis,theboygaveherthewood.Withhappiness,thewomangavehimapieceofbreadshemade.Thentheboymetatailor(裁縫)andhercryingchild.Thewomansaidshehadnofoodtogiveherhungrychild.Sotheboygavethewomanhisbreadandthetailorgavehimanewcoat.Next,theboysawaman.Hesaidsomecriminalstookhismoneyandhisshirt.Luckily,theydidn’tfindhishorse.Theboygavethemanhisnewcoat.Themanwassohappythathegavetheboyhishorse.Finally,onhiswayhome,theboymetagroupofmusiciansgoingtoawedding(婚禮).Everyonelookedworried.Onesaid,“Wearewaitingforahorse.Wewillbelatefortheweddingifitdoesn’tcomeintime.”Theboygavehishorsetothem.Theyaskedtheboywhattheycouldgivehimandheanswered,“Adrum.”Sothemusiciansgavehimadrum.Theboyranhomehappilyandtoldhismotherhowhegotthedrum.Afterhearinghisstory,hismothersaid,“Weshouldalwayscareaboutothersandhelpothers.”Theboynoddedinagreementandstartedtoplaythedrumwithasmile.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。51．Whydidthemotherfeelverysad?52．Howdidtheoldwomanfeelwhentheboygaveherthewood?53．Whogavetheboyanewcoat?54．Wheredidtheboymeetagroupofmusicians?55．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?六、短文填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Humansmayliveonanotherplanetoneday!Thatseemed56(possible)yearsago.Butnowtheideamaycometrue.StephenHawking,57scientistfromtheUK,sayshumansonlyhaveabout1,000yearstoliveontheearth.Itmeansthathumans58(fly)toanotherplanetin1,000years.Infact,wehavefoundoneredplanet—Mars(火星).Marsisthefourthplanetfromthesunandit’stheclosesttoearth,butit’smuch59(cold)thanearth.60(lucky),expertshavefoundthatthereiswateronit.Theideaoflivingtherelookspossible.Thankstoscience,the61(step)toMarsaregettingfaster.Forexample,in2013,Dutchexpertsmadethefirstplan62(put)humansonMars.Theyofferedpeopleone-wayticketstogoandbuildanewhomeonMars.63itwasdangerous,over200,000peoplestillwantedtotakepartinit.USexpertsshowedanotherplantogethumanstoMarsin2033.Theyarealsodoingmanypreparationstohelppeoplegetbacktotheearth.I’mlookingforwardto64(live)onMarsandIbelievehumanswillhaveacloserlook65ourredneighbor.七、書面表達(dá)66．家務(wù)是日常生活的重要組成部分，假如你是班長(zhǎng)，請(qǐng)你向同學(xué)們發(fā)出倡議，寫出做家務(wù)的好處（至少2點(diǎn)），并倡導(dǎo)同學(xué)們參與到家務(wù)勞動(dòng)中。不少于40詞。開頭已給出。Dearstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67．一個(gè)學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)生活即將結(jié)束，馬上迎來(lái)寒假和新春佳節(jié)，你打算如何度過(guò)一個(gè)充實(shí)、快樂(lè)又有意義的假期呢？請(qǐng)你以“Mywintervacationplan”為題寫一篇短文，向校報(bào)投稿。不少于80詞。要求：1.層次清晰，語(yǔ)句通順；書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________