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2026年廣東省深圳市高一英語(yǔ)分班考試練習(xí)題含答案聽(tīng)力部分:

一、聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

1.W:Hi,Tom.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

M:Notyet.I'mstillworkingonit.Howaboutyou?

Q:WhatisTomdoing?

A.Heisplayingcomputergames.

B.Heisfinishinghishomework.

C.Heisworkingonhisproject.

2.M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?

W:Sure,it'sjustaroundthecornerontheleftsideofthestreet.

Q:Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Abank.

B.Apostoffice.

C.Arestaurant.

3.W:Ithinkthismathproblemisreallyhard.Ican'tfigureitout.

M:Don'tworry,Lisa.I'llhelpyouwithitafterschool.

Q:Whatwillthemandoafterschool?

A.Hewillgohome.

B.HewillhelpLisawithhermathproblem.

C.Hewillplaybasketball.

4.M:I'mplanningtovisitmygrandparentsinGuangzhounextweek.

W:Thatsoundsgreat!Whenwillyoucomeback?

Q:Whatisthemangoingtodonextweek?

A.Hewillvisithisgrandparents.

B.HewillgotoGuangzhouforbusiness.

C.HewillcomebackfromGuangzhou.

5.W:Iheardyouwontheschoolbasketballmatchyesterday.Congratulations!

M:Thanks,butitwasateameffort.Weallplayedwelltogether.

Q:Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Hewonabasketballmatch.

B.Heplayedbasketballwithhisfriends.

C.Hewatchedabasketballmatch.

答案:1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A

閱讀理解部分:

Passage1:

Inthedigitalage,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Withtheincreasingpopularityofsmartphonesandtheinternet,wecaneasilyaccessinformationandcommunicatewithothersanytimeandanywhere.However,thisconveniencehasalsoledtosomenegativeconsequences.

Onemajorconcernistheimpactoftechnologyonourphysicalhealth.Spendinglonghoursinfrontofscreenscancauseeyestrain,neckandbackpain,andpoorposture.Additionally,excessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtosleepdeprivation,whichcanhaveseriouseffectsonouroverallhealth.

Anotherconcernistheimpactoftechnologyonourmentalhealth.Theconstantneedtocheckourdevicesforupdatesandnotificationscanleadtostressandanxiety.Socialmediacanalsocontributetofeelingsofinadequacyandlowselfesteem,aspeopleoftencomparethemselvestoothersonline.

Despitetheseconcerns,technologyhasalsobroughtmanybenefitstoourlives.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier,providedaccesstoeducationandinformation,andimprovedourqualityoflifeinmanyways.Thekeyistofindabalanceandusetechnologyresponsibly.

6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thenegativeeffectsoftechnologyonourlives.

B.Theimportanceoffindingabalanceinusingtechnology.

C.Thebenefitsoftechnologyinthedigitalage.

答案:B

Passage2:

Inthepastfewyears,theconceptofsustainablelivinghasgainedpopularityaroundtheworld.Moreandmorepeoplearebecomingawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentandreducingtheircarbonfootprint.Onewaytoachievethisisbyadoptingaplantbaseddiet.

Aplantbaseddietisnotonlybeneficialfortheenvironmentbutalsoforourhealth.Accordingtoresearch,eatingmorefruits,vegetables,andwholegrainscanreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcancer.Moreover,plantbaseddietsarerichinnutrientsandfiber,whichcanimprovedigestionandoverallwellbeing.

Therearemanywaystotransitiontoaplantbaseddiet.Startbyincorporatingmoreplantbasedmealsintoyourdiet,suchassalads,soups,andstirfries.Youcanalsotryreplacinganimalproductswithplantbasedalternatives,suchastofu,tempeh,andlegumes.

7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainthebenefitsofaplantbaseddiet.

B.Toprovidetipsonhowtotransitiontoaplantbaseddiet.

C.Todiscusstheimpactofsustainablelivingonourhealth.

答案:A

Passage3:

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itstretchesover13,000milesandwasbuiltoverseveraldynasties,startingfromthe7thcenturyBC.ThewallwasconstructedtoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasionsandtocontroltradealongtheSilkRoad.

Today,theGreatWallisamajortouristattraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.ItoffersstunningviewsofthesurroundinglandscapeandprovidesaglimpseintoChina'srichhistory.ThewallisalsoasymbolofChinesecultureandpride.

However,theGreatWallisfacingmanychallengestoday.Naturalerosion,pollution,andtourismhavecausedsignificantdamagetothestructure.Effortsarebeingmadetopreserveandrestorethewall,butmoreneedstobedonetoensureitslongevity.

8.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWallofChina.

B.ThechallengesfacedbytheGreatWallofChina.

C.ThetouristattractionsinChina.

答案:B

Passage4:

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinmindfulnessandmeditation.Thesepracticeshavebeenshowntohavenumerousbenefitsformentalandphysicalhealth,includingreducedstress,improvedfocus,andincreasedwellbeing.

Mindfulnessisthepracticeofbeingpresentandfullyengagedinthecurrentmoment.Itinvolvespayingattentiontoourthoughts,feelings,andsensationswithoutjudgment.Meditation,ontheotherhand,isabroaderpracticethatinvolvesfocusingthemindandachievingastateofrelaxationandcalm.

Therearemanywaystopracticemindfulnessandmeditation,includingmindfulnessbasedstressreduction(MBSR)andtranscendentalmeditation(TM).Thesepracticescanbeincorporatedintodailylifethroughsimpleexercises,suchasdeepbreathing,bodyscanning,andmindfulwalking.

9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofmindfulnessandmeditation.

B.Thedifferencebetweenmindfulnessandmeditation.

C.Thevarioustechniquesofpracticingmindfulnessandmeditation.

答案:A

Passage5:

Theconceptofartificialintelligence(AI)hasfascinatedscientistsandengineersfordecades.AIreferstothedevelopmentofcomputersystemsthatcanperformtasksthatwouldnormallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasspeechrecognition,decisionmaking,andproblemsolving.

Inrecentyears,therehavebeensignificantadvancementsinAItechnology,leadingtothedevelopmentofsophisticatedAIsystems.Thesesystemsarebeingusedinvariousfields,includinghealthcare,finance,andtransportation.Forexample,AIpoweredmedicalsystemscanhelpdiagnosediseasesandrecommendtreatments,whileselfdrivingcarsarebecomingincreasinglycommononourroads.

However,theriseofAIhasalsoraisedethicalconcerns.ThereisafearthatAIcouldleadtojobdisplacementandexacerbatesocialinequalities.Additionally,thereareconcernsaboutthepotentialmisuseofAItechnology,suchasinsurveillanceandwarfare.

10.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofartificialintelligence.

B.TheapplicationsofAIindifferentfields.

C.TheethicalconcernssurroundingAI.

答案:C

寫作部分:

假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信詢問(wèn)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請(qǐng)你寫封回信,內(nèi)容包括:

1.介紹一個(gè)你喜歡的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日;

2.說(shuō)明你喜歡該節(jié)日的原因;

3.邀請(qǐng)他

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