第第頁人教版（2024）八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語期末復(fù)習(xí)：Unit4TheWondersofNature寫作專項(xiàng)練習(xí)假如你明天下午要帶你的外國朋友Justin去安徽黃山游玩，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容提示寫一篇英語短文，向他介紹一下黃山。WhatMountHuangshanWhereinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceSpecialfactsodd-shapedpines,specialrocks,hotsprings,aseaofcloudsThingstodogettothetoptoseeanamazingview,enjoytheviewatsunriseorsunset一、審清題意定基調(diào)黃山特別之處及活動(dòng)1.黃山四絕：奇松、怪石、云海、溫泉2.活動(dòng)：欣賞美景、在山上過夜、欣賞日出主題：介紹黃山 人稱:第三人稱 黃山特別之處及活動(dòng)1.黃山四絕：奇松、怪石、云海、溫泉2.活動(dòng)：欣賞美景、在山上過夜、欣賞日出二、構(gòu)思列綱建框架地理位置地理位置（位于安徽省的南部）感受（已經(jīng)迫不及待想去參觀）三、佳詞佳句積累1.位置：liein/belocatedin位于 becloseto離??近inthesouth/north/east/westof在?的南部/北部/東部/西部2.特色：wonderful絕妙的 amazing令人驚奇的renowned著名的breathtaking令人贊嘆的 unique獨(dú)一無二的 thebeautyof...…的美麗befamous/knownfor.因?而聞名FourWondersofMountHuangshan黃山四絕oneofthemostamazingmountains最令人驚嘆的山脈之一3.活動(dòng)：walkuppathsandsteps沿著小路和臺(tái)階走 takeacablecar乘坐纜車stayovernightonthemountain在山上過夜 tothetopofhemountain在山頂watchthesunrise/sunset觀看日出/日落 enjoytheview欣賞美景takeabamboo-raftride乘坐竹筏游覽 enjoylocalfood品嘗當(dāng)?shù)孛朗硍atchtraditionalpuppetshows觀看傳統(tǒng)木偶表演learnaboutfolkculture了解民間文化四、句子提升展亮點(diǎn)》開頭句1.黃山位于中國東部安徽省的南部。MountHuangshanisinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceinEastChina.2.黃山是中國最令人驚嘆的山脈之一。MountHuangshanisoneofthemostamazingmountainsinChina.3.大自然充滿了驚人的奇觀，我去年夏天看到的瀑布就是其中之一。Natureisfullofamazingwonders,andthewaterfallIsawlastsummerisoneofthem.4.在我的國家有一處著名的自然奇觀—那是一個(gè)巨大的洞穴，里面有閃閃發(fā)光的巖石。There'safamousnaturalwonderinmycountry-it'sahugecavewithshiningrocksinside.5.有些自然奇觀是經(jīng)過數(shù)千年風(fēng)與水（的作用）形成的，科羅拉多大峽谷就是一個(gè)很好的例子。Somenaturalwondersareformedbywindandwateroverthousandsofyears,andtheGrandCanyonisagreatexample.》中間句①與特色相關(guān)6.黃山以其奇形狀的松樹和巖石、奇妙的云海和令人放松的溫泉而聞名。MountHuangshanisfamousforitspinetreesandrocksinspecialshapes,awonderfulseaofclouds,andrelaxinghotsprings.7.在冬天，雪覆蓋了山，山變成了一個(gè)白色的仙境。Inwinter,snowcoversthemountainanditbecomesawhitewonderland.8.人們稱它為“云?！保?yàn)橛袝r(shí)云朵環(huán)繞并覆蓋著山峰。Peoplecallitthe“SeaofClouds”becausesometimescloudssurroundandcoverthemountainpeaks.9.這個(gè)大瀑布從高高的巖石上落下。Thebigwaterfalldropsdownfromthehighrock.10.這個(gè)洞穴很暗,但里面有光亮的石頭。當(dāng)光線照在上面時(shí),有些石頭會(huì)發(fā)出柔和的光芒。Thecaveisverydark,butthereareshinystonesinside.Somestonesglowsoftlywhenthelighthitsthem.②與活動(dòng)相關(guān)11.欣賞黃山美景有幾種方式。ThereareseveralwaystoenjoythebeautyofMountHuangshan.12.我們可以沿著小路和臺(tái)階走到山頂，也可以乘坐纜車。Wecanwalkuppathsandstepstothetoportakeacablecar.13.我們可以在黃山的山頂上欣賞壯麗的景色。WecanenjoythebreathtakingviewfromthetopofMountHuangshan.14.許多人喜歡在山上過夜看日出。Manypeopleliketostayovernightonthemountaintowatchthesunrise.》結(jié)尾句15.黃山是大自然的杰作，我迫不及待想前往游覽。MountHuangshanisamasterpieceofnature,andIcan'twaittovisitit.16.黃山是如此美麗，我迫不及待想前往游覽。MountHuangshanissobeautifulthatIcan'twaittovisitit.17.黃山真令人驚嘆?。∷娴暮苤档糜斡[。HowamazingMountHuangshanis!It'sreallyworthvisiting.18.能看到這樣神奇的自然奇觀，我覺得太幸運(yùn)了。這真是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷！Ifeltsoluckytoseesuchawonderfulnaturalwonder.Itwasagreatexperience!19.站在那里，我覺得大自然真的很神奇。我希望更多人能看到它的美。Standingthere,Ithoughtnatureisreallymagical.Ihopemorepeoplecanseeitsbeauty.20.黃山不僅風(fēng)景秀麗，更是大自然的瑰寶。每個(gè)人一生中至少都應(yīng)該去一次這個(gè)地方。MountHuangshanisnotonlyjustbeautifulbutalsoatreasureofnature.It'saplacethateveryoneshouldvisitatleastonceintheirlife.

五、優(yōu)秀范文賞析【黃山】MountHuangshanliesinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceinEastChina.Itisonlyabout1,900metreshigh,butitisoneofthemostamazingmountainsinChina.MountHuangshanisfamousforitsrenownedfourwonders-theodd-shapedpines,specialrocks,hotspringsandaseaofclouds.Itnotonlyhasawonderfullandscape,butalsohasarichculturalheritage.XuXiakecalleditthebestofallmountainsinChina.ThereareseveralwaystoenjoythebeautyofMountHuangshan.Wecanwalkuppathsandstepstothetoportakeacablecar.Fromthetop,thewholeviewbelowlookslikeabeautifulpainting.Wecanalsostayovernightonthemountaintowatchthesunrise.Itisafantasticview.MountHuangshanissuchamasterpieceofnature,andIcan'twaittovisitit.譯文：黃山位于中國東部的安徽省南部，海拔僅約1900米，卻是中國最令人驚嘆的山脈之一。黃山以其著名的四大奇觀——奇松、怪石、溫泉和云海而著稱。它不僅擁有絕美的自然風(fēng)光，還蘊(yùn)含著豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)。徐霞客稱其為中國所有山峰中的最佳。有多種方式可以欣賞黃山的美景。我們可以沿著小徑和臺(tái)階步行至山頂，或者乘坐纜車。從山頂俯瞰，下方的整個(gè)景色宛如一幅美麗的畫卷。我們也可以在山上過夜，觀看日出。那是一種絕妙的景象。黃山是大自然的一幅杰作，我迫不及待地想一睹其風(fēng)采。

【尼亞加拉大瀑布】WherenortheastofNorthAmericaDescriptiontwoparts:HorseshoeFalls:thelargerpartisinCanada,56metresinheight,675metresinwidth;AmericanFalls:thesmallerpartisinAmerica,over50metresinheight,morethan300metresinwidthEvaluationoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld,Sourceofhydroelectric（水力發(fā)電的）powerTheNiagaraFallsLocatedinnortheastofNorthAmerica,theNiagaraFallsisoneofthemostamazingnaturalwondersintheworld.Itconsistsoftwomainparts:thelargerHorseshoeFallsontheCanadianside,whichisabout56metreshighand675metreswide,andthesmallerAmericanFallsintheUnitedStates,withaheightofover50metresandawidthofmorethan300metres.Everyyear,millionsofvisitorscometoseethebreathtakingviewandpowerfulflowofthefalls.TheNiagaraFallsisnotonlyabeautifulsightbutalsoanimportantsourceofhydroelectricpower.Itistrulyamagnificentgiftfromnature.譯文：尼亞加拉大瀑布尼亞加拉瀑布位于北美洲東北部，是世界上最令人驚嘆的自然奇觀之一。它由兩個(gè)主要部分組成：較大的馬蹄瀑布位于加拿大一側(cè)，高約56米，寬675米；較小的美國瀑布位于美國境內(nèi)，高度超過50米，寬度超過300米。每年都有數(shù)百萬游客前來觀賞瀑布令人嘆為觀止的景色和強(qiáng)大的水流。尼亞加拉大瀑布不僅是一道美麗的景觀，而且還是水力發(fā)電的重要來源。它確實(shí)是大自然賜予的珍貴禮物。

【桂林山水】DearAlex,IstronglyrecommendGuilin'slandscapetoyou.ItislocatedinthebeautifulGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.It'soneofChina'smostamazingnaturaltreasures.Themountainsstandinstrangeshapes,likegiantanimals.TheLijiangRiver'swaterissoclearthatyoucanseefishswimminginit.Ifyouwanttogetclosertonature,takingabamboo-raftridealongtheriverisagoodidea.ItmakesyoufeellikefloatingthroughaChinesepainting.Itisalsoagoodchoicetogohikinginthecountryside.Youcanenjoythefreshair,watchthegreenfieldsandhearthebirdssing.It'saplacethatmakesyousay,"Wow,natureisamazing!"Comeandfeelit!Yours,ZhangMin譯文：親愛的亞歷克斯:我強(qiáng)烈向您推薦桂林的風(fēng)景。它位于風(fēng)景如畫的廣西壯族自治區(qū)，是中國最令人驚嘆的自然瑰寶之一。群山呈現(xiàn)出奇異的形狀，仿佛巨大的動(dòng)物。麗江河水清澈見底，可以看到魚兒在水中游動(dòng)。如果你想親近大自然，乘坐竹筏順流而下是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。這讓你感覺仿佛置身于一幅中國畫中。此外，鄉(xiāng)間徒步旅行也是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。你可以盡情呼吸新鮮空氣，欣賞綠油油的田野，聆聽鳥兒的歌唱。這里會(huì)令你感嘆：“哇，大自然真是太神奇了！”快來親身感受一下吧！您的來信張明

【官洋村】History:morethan700yearsEnvironment:greenhills,clearriversSights（景物）：tulou,theoldstonepath（石道）Activities:enjoyinglocalfoodwatchingpuppet（木偶）showslearningaboutfolkcultureDearBen,I'mgladtohearthatyouwanttolearnaboutGuanyangVillage.GuanyangVillageis