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小升初英語題目及答案詞匯部分一、根據(jù)首字母或中文提示寫單詞1.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinah______.答案:hospital。根據(jù)前面說父親是醫(yī)生,可知他在醫(yī)院工作,“醫(yī)院”是hospital。2.Weshouldbrushourt______twiceaday.答案:teeth?!癰rushone'steeth”是固定短語,意為“刷牙”,所以填teeth。3.Thepandaisveryc______.Manypeoplelikeit.答案:cute。根據(jù)后一句很多人喜歡它,可知熊貓很可愛,“可愛的”是cute。4.Therearefours______inayear.答案:seasons。一年有四個季節(jié),“季節(jié)”是season,這里要用復(fù)數(shù)形式seasons。5.I'mgoingtotheb______tobuysomebooks.答案:bookstore。根據(jù)后面說買一些書,可知是去書店,“書店”是bookstore。6.Wecanseemanybeautifulf______inspring.答案:flowers。春天能看到很多美麗的花,“花”是flower,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式flowers。7.Mymotheroftengoess______onSundays.Sheneedstobuysomefoodforthefamily.答案:shopping?!癵oshopping”是固定短語,意為“去購物”,符合語境。8.Thesunrisesinthee______andsetsinthew______.答案:east;west。太陽從東方升起西方落下,“東方”是east,“西方”是west。9.I'mveryh______.Iwanttoeatsomebread.答案:hungry。根據(jù)后面說想吃面包,可知是餓了,“饑餓的”是hungry。10.Tomisgoodatrunning.Herunsveryf______.答案:fast。前面說湯姆擅長跑步,可知他跑得很快,“快地”是fast。11.Weshouldbep______toothers.It'sagoodvirtue.答案:polite。我們應(yīng)該對別人有禮貌,“有禮貌的”是polite。12.Thelittlegirlisverya______.Shealwaysasksalotofquestions.答案:active。根據(jù)后面說總是問很多問題,可知小女孩很活躍,“活躍的”是active。13.Thereisabigl______inthepark.Wecangoboatingonit.答案:lake。根據(jù)后面說可以在上面劃船,可知公園里有一個大湖,“湖”是lake。14.Ilikereading.Ihavealotofb______.答案:books。前面說喜歡閱讀,可知有很多書,“書”是book,用復(fù)數(shù)形式books。15.Theelephanthasalongn______andbigears.答案:nose。大象有長鼻子和大耳朵,“鼻子”是nose。16.It'sverycoldinwinter.Weneedtowearw______clothes.答案:warm。冬天很冷,需要穿暖和的衣服,“暖和的”是warm。17.MybirthdayisinMay.Thet______ofMayismyspecialday.答案:twelfth(答案不唯一,也可以是其他日期)。這里可以填五月的某一天,比如五月十二日,“第十二”是twelfth。18.Thepostofficeisn______tothesupermarket.It'sveryconvenient.答案:next。“nextto”是固定短語,意為“在……旁邊”。19.Wecanuseak______toopenthedoor.答案:key。我們用鑰匙開門,“鑰匙”是key。20.ThestudentsarehavingaP.E.classonthep______.答案:playground。學(xué)生們在操場上上體育課,“操場”是playground。二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Therearetwo______(knife)onthetable.答案:knives?!発nife”是以“fe”結(jié)尾的名詞,變復(fù)數(shù)要把“fe”變成“ve”再加“s”,所以是knives。2.He______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.答案:goes。根據(jù)“everyday”可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“He”是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,“go”的第三人稱單數(shù)是goes。3.Look!Thechildren______(play)footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying。根據(jù)“Look!”可知該句要用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語“Thechildren”是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are,“play”的現(xiàn)在分詞是playing。4.I______(see)afilmlastnight.答案:saw。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知該句是一般過去時,“see”的過去式是saw。5.She______(notdo)herhomeworkyesterday.答案:didn'tdo。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知該句是一般過去時,否定句要借助助動詞“didn't”,動詞還原為原形,所以是didn'tdo。6.Tomis______(tall)thanhisbrother.答案:taller。根據(jù)“than”可知該句要用比較級,“tall”的比較級是taller。7.The______(three)monthofayearisMarch.答案:third。這里表示一年中的第三個月,要用序數(shù)詞,“three”的序數(shù)詞是third。8.Mymother______(cook)dinnerwhenIgothome.答案:wascooking?!皐henIgothome”表示過去的一個時間點,主句要用過去進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語“Mymother”是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用was,“cook”的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking。9.They______(visit)theGreatWallnextweek.答案:aregoingtovisit。根據(jù)“nextweek”可知該句要用一般將來時,“begoingto+動詞原形”可以表示將來的計劃或打算,主語“They”是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are,所以是aregoingtovisit。10.These______(photo)areverybeautiful.答案:photos?!皃hoto”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是直接加“s”,即photos。11.Theboy______(draw)apicturenow.答案:isdrawing。根據(jù)“now”可知該句要用現(xiàn)在進行時,主語“Theboy”是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is,“draw”的現(xiàn)在分詞是drawing。12.I______(be)astudenttenyearsago.答案:was。根據(jù)“tenyearsago”可知該句是一般過去時,主語“I”對應(yīng)的be動詞過去式是was。13.There______(be)alotofpeopleintheparklastSunday.答案:were。根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知該句是一般過去時,“alotofpeople”是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用were。14.The______(child)areplayinggamesinthegarden.答案:children?!癱hild”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是children。15.She______(like)singinganddancing.答案:likes。主語“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時中動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,“l(fā)ike”的第三人稱單數(shù)是likes。16.We______(plant)treeslastspring.答案:planted。根據(jù)“l(fā)astspring”可知該句是一般過去時,“plant”的過去式是planted。17.Thisbookis______(interesting)thanthatone.答案:moreinteresting。“interesting”是多音節(jié)形容詞,其比較級是在前面加“more”。18.He______(nothave)breakfastthismorning.答案:didn'thave。根據(jù)“thismorning”可知該句是一般過去時,否定句借助助動詞“didn't”,動詞還原為原形,所以是didn'thave。19.The______(leaf)onthetreesturnyellowinautumn.答案:leaves?!發(fā)eaf”是以“f”結(jié)尾的名詞,變復(fù)數(shù)要把“f”變成“ve”再加“s”,即leaves。20.They______(swim)intheriveratthistimeyesterday.答案:wereswimming?!癮tthistimeyesterday”表示過去的一個時間點,要用過去進行時,主語“They”是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用were,“swim”的現(xiàn)在分詞是swimming。語法部分一、單項選擇1.—______isyourfather?—Heisateacher.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where答案:A。根據(jù)答語“Heisateacher.”可知是詢問職業(yè),詢問職業(yè)用“What”,所以選A。2.—______doyougotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhenB.HowC.Why答案:B。根據(jù)答語“Bybike.”可知是詢問交通方式,詢問交通方式用“How”,所以選B。3.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonJune1st.A.WhenB.WhatC.Where答案:A。根據(jù)答語“It'sonJune1st.”可知是詢問時間,詢問時間用“When”,所以選A。4.There______apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.am答案:A。在“therebe”句型中,當(dāng)有多個主語時,遵循“就近原則”,離be動詞最近的是“apen”,是單數(shù),所以be動詞用is,選A。5.I______TVlastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.willwatch答案:B。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知該句是一般過去時,“watch”的過去式是watched,所以選B。6.She______toschoolonfooteveryday.A.goB.goesC.went答案:B。根據(jù)“everyday”可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,“go”的第三人稱單數(shù)是goes,所以選B。7.—______you______yourhomeworkyesterday?—Yes,Idid.A.Do;doB.Did;doC.Did;did答案:B。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知該句是一般過去時,一般疑問句要借助助動詞“Did”,動詞還原為原形,所以選B。8.Look!Thebirds______inthesky.A.flyB.areflyingC.flew答案:B。根據(jù)“Look!”可知該句要用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語“Thebirds”是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are,“fly”的現(xiàn)在分詞是flying,所以選B。9.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest答案:B。根據(jù)“than”可知該句要用比較級,“tall”的比較級是taller,所以選B。10.Thethirdmonthofayearis______.A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.March答案:C。一年中的第三個月是三月,“三月”是March,所以選C。11.We______totheparknextSunday.A.goB.wentC.aregoing答案:C。根據(jù)“nextSunday”可知該句要用一般將來時,“begoingto+動詞原形”可以表示將來的計劃或打算,主語“We”是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are,所以選C。12.Ilike______books.A.readB.readsC.reading答案:C?!發(fā)ikedoingsth.”表示“喜歡做某事”,所以選C。13.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.Why答案:A。詢問天氣狀況用“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“How'stheweather...?”,這里用“What”,所以選A。14.Thereare______daysinaweek.A.sixB.sevenC.eight答案:B。一周有七天,“七”是seven,所以選B。15.—______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.A.HowB.WhatC.Where答案:A。根據(jù)答語“Sheisfine.”可知是詢問身體狀況,詢問身體狀況用“How”,所以選A。16.He______anewbikelastweek.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuy答案:B。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知該句是一般過去時,“buy”的過去式是bought,所以選B。17.Thepandasarevery______.A.cuteB.cuteerC.cutest答案:A?!癱ute”是形容詞原級,這里不需要用比較級或最高級,直接用原級描述熊貓的特點,所以選A。18.—______you______English?—Yes,Ican.A.Can;speakB.Do;speakC.Are;speaking答案:A。根據(jù)答語“Yes,Ican.”可知問句是以“Can”開頭的一般疑問句,后面動詞用原形,所以選A。19.We______haveapartytomorrow.A.aregoingtoB.weregoingtoC.willbegoingto答案:A。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知該句要用一般將來時,“begoingto+動詞原形”可以表示將來的計劃或打算,主語“We”是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are,所以選A。20.The______isthefifthdayofaweek.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday答案:A。在英語中,一周的第一天是星期日,所以一周的第五天是星期四,“星期四”是Thursday,選A。二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Iamastudent.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)一般疑問句:______youastudent?肯定回答:Yes,____________.答案:Are;Iam。含有be動詞的句子變一般疑問句,把be動詞提到句首,第一人稱“I”變?yōu)榈诙朔Q“you”,be動詞用“Are”;肯定回答用“Yes,主語+be動詞”,這里主語是“I”,be動詞用“am”。2.Hehasabigapple.(改為否定句)He____________abigapple.答案:doesn'thave。一般現(xiàn)在時中,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的句子變否定句,要借助助動詞“doesn't”,動詞還原為原形,“has”還原為“have”。3.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)一般疑問句:______they______totheparkyesterday?否定回答:No,____________.答案:Did;go;theydidn't。一般過去時的句子變一般疑問句,要借助助動詞“Did”,動詞還原為原形;否定回答用“No,主語+didn't”。4.Thechildrenareplayinggamesinthegarden.(對劃線部分提問)____________thechildren______inthegarden?答案:Whatare;doing。對“正在做的事情”提問用“What...be+主語+doing”。5.Thereisabeautifulflowerinthevase.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)There______somebeautiful______inthevases.答案:are;flowers?!癷s”的復(fù)數(shù)是“are”,“abeautifulflower”的復(fù)數(shù)是“somebeautifulflowers”。6.IwillgotoBeijingnextmonth.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)一般疑問句:______you______toBeijingnextmonth?肯定回答:Yes,____________.答案:Will;go;Iwill。一般將來時中,含有“will”的句子變一般疑問句,把“will”提到句首;肯定回答用“Yes,主語+will”。7.Shelikessinging.(對劃線部分提問)____________she______?答案:Whatdoes;likedoing。對“喜歡做的事情”提問用“What...does+主語+likedoing”。8.Heistallerthanhissister.(改為同義句)Hissisteris____________him.答案:shorterthan?!八人妹酶摺钡耐x句是“他妹妹比他矮”,“矮”是“short”,比較級是“shorter”。9.Thepostofficeisnearthehospital.(對劃線部分提問)____________thepostoffice?答案:Whereis。對地點提問用“Where”,然后把be動詞提到主語前面。10.Tomcanplaythepiano.(改為否定句)Tom____________thepiano.答案:can'tplay。含有情態(tài)動詞“can”的句子變否定句,在“can”后面直接加“not”,可縮寫為“can't”,后面動詞用原形。閱讀理解部分一、閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)MynameisTom.I'mastudent.Igetupat6:30everymorning.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Ihavebreakfastat7:00.Igotoschoolat7:30.Schoolbeginsat8:00.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Ihavelunchatschool.Igohomeat4:30intheafternoon.Idomyhomeworkafterdinner.Igotobedat9:30.1.Tomgetsupat6:00everymorning.()答案:F。文中提到“Igetupat6:30everymorning.”,所以該句錯誤。2.Tomhasbreakfastat7:00.()答案:T。文中明確說“Ihavebreakfastat7:00.”,所以該句正確。3.Tomhassixclassesaday.()答案:T。文中說“Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.”,4+2=6,所以該句正確。4.Tomhaslunchathome.()答案:F。文中提到“Ihavelunchatschool.”,所以該句錯誤。5.Tomgoestobedat9:00.()答案:F。文中說“Igotobedat9:30.”,所以該句錯誤。二、閱讀短文,選擇正確答案MyfamilyTherearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mysisterandI.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Heisverybusy.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Shelikesreading.Mysisterisastudent.SheisinClassThree,GradeSeven.Shelikessinginganddancing.I'malsoastudent.I'minClassOne,GradeNine.Ilikeplayingfootball.1.Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.答案:B。文中第一句“Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.”表明家里有四口人,所以選B。2.Whatdoesthefatherdo?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Aworker.答案:B。文中提到“Myfatherisadoctor.”,所以選B。3.Wheredoesthemotherwork?A.Inahospital.B.Inafactory.C.Inamiddleschool.答案:C。文中說“SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.”,所以選C。4.Whichclassisthesisterin?A.ClassOne,GradeNine.B.ClassThree,GradeSeven.C.ClassTwo,GradeSix.答案:B。文中提到“SheisinClassThree,GradeSeven.”,所以選B。5.Whatdoesthewriterlikedoing?A.Playingfootball.B.Singinganddancing.C.Reading.答案:A。文中說“Ilikeplayingfootball.”,所以選A。三、閱讀短文,回答問題MyWeekendIhadareallygreattimelastweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupearlyandwentforawalkintheparknearmyhome.Theairwasfreshandthebirdsweresinging.Itwassobeautiful.ThenIcamebackhomeandhadbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,Ididmyhomework.Ittookmeabouttwohourstofinishit.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothebookstore.IlovereadingandIboughtsomeinterestingbooks.OnSaturdayevening,Iwatchedamovieathomewithmyparents.OnSunday,Iwenttothezoowithmyclassmates.Wesawalotoflovelyanimalsthere,likepandas,lionsandelephants.Wetookmanyphotos.Intheafternoon,weplayedbasketballintheschoolplayground.Itwasreallyexciting.WhenIgothome,Iwasalittletiredbutveryhappy.1.WheredidthewritergoforawalkonSaturdaymorning?答案:Thewriterwentforawalkintheparknearhis/herhome.2.Howlongdidittakethewritertofinishhis/herhomework?答案:Ittookthewriterabouttwohourstofinishhis/herhomework.3.WhatdidthewriterdointheafternoononSaturday?答案:Thewriterwenttothebookstoreandboughtsomeinterestingbooks.4.WhodidthewritergotothezoowithonSunday?答案:Thewriterwenttothezoowithhis/herclassmates.5.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhe/shegothomeonSunday?答案:Thewriterwasalittletiredbutveryhappywhenhe/shegothomeonSunday.寫作部分一、根據(jù)中文提示寫短文請以“MySummerVacation”為題,寫一篇短文,介紹你的暑假生活。內(nèi)容包括:1.暑假里你去了哪里?2.你做了什么有趣的事情?3.你的感受如何?要求:1.語句通順,語法正確。2.不少于80字。MySummerVacationIhadawonderfulsummervacationthisyear.IwenttoBeijingwi

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