1/5寫作運(yùn)用：景點(diǎn)說(shuō)明文1.景點(diǎn)說(shuō)明文的考查可以有多種方式設(shè)置場(chǎng)景或任務(wù)，如：1）寫導(dǎo)游的導(dǎo)游詞對(duì)景點(diǎn)做概括介紹；2）寫可刊登在報(bào)紙雜志上的文章介紹景點(diǎn)；3）寫對(duì)導(dǎo)游圖、地圖、圖片的介紹來(lái)介紹景點(diǎn)。2.無(wú)論用什么方式介紹景點(diǎn)，都要注意文章的格式、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)氣等。3.描寫景點(diǎn)時(shí)，要從大到小，從概括到詳細(xì)來(lái)寫。要把最值得觀賞的景點(diǎn)寫在文中最重要的位置。4.注意知識(shí)的準(zhǔn)確性和行文的條理性及語(yǔ)言的簡(jiǎn)潔。通常要涉及到旅游地的位置、主要景點(diǎn)以及人們對(duì)景點(diǎn)的評(píng)價(jià)。常用句型1.Locatedin...,thethemeparkis...這座主題公園位于，是2.Thethemeparklies/islocatedin/to/onthewest/east/north/southof...這座主題公園位于西/東/北/南部或以西/東/北/南。3.Itcoversanareaof...squarekilometers.它占地/面積是平方公里。4.Itis...kilometerswest/east/north/southof...它在西/東/北/南公里處。5.Thethemeparkisdesignedto...這座主題公園設(shè)計(jì)目的是6.Itwascreatedaroundthethemeof...這座主題公園設(shè)計(jì)主題是7.NowweareinfrontoftheBaiCauseway，themostbeautifulplaceoftheWestLake.現(xiàn)在我們?cè)诎椎糖?，這是西湖最美的地方。8.IthasattractedlotsofforeigntouristsandmostofthesetouriststhinkhighlyoftheprojectoftheYellowCraneTower.它吸引了許多外國(guó)游客，多數(shù)游客都高度評(píng)價(jià)黃鶴樓的設(shè)計(jì)。景點(diǎn)介紹片段舉例：1.TheBrokenBridgeisoneofthewell-knowntensightsoftheWestLake,whichlocatesbetweenthecityandthehills,dividingthewatersoftheNorthInwardLakeandtheOutwardLake.Withawideviewofsnow,theBrokenBridgeisthebestplaceforsnowviewinginthewinter.斷橋是著名的西湖十景之一，位于城市和群山之間，分開(kāi)了北內(nèi)湖和外湖的水域。因?yàn)橛袕V闊的雪景，斷橋是冬天觀雪的最佳去處。2.TheWorldParkwhichisfarawayfromthecentreofBeijingwascompletedin1994.Italmostcontainsalltheplacesofinterestintheworld,suchastheGreatWall,theSuzhouPark,thePyramid,theWhiteHouse,theWestminsterAbbyandsoon.There,youcanvisitmanycountriessuchasChina,America,England,France,Russia,Egyptinjustoneday.IntheWorldPark,thebuildingsaresmallerthantheyreallyare.Forexample,youcanholdupthePyramidwithyourhand.Itseemsthattheworldbecomesasmallpark.3.TheGreatWall,whichiscalledinChinese“theTen-thousand-liGreatWall”,ismorethan6,000kilometerslong,fourtofivemeterswideandsixtosevenmetershigh.Itisoneofthewondersoftheworld.ThefirstpartoftheGreatWallwasbuiltduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.In221B.C.,EmperorQinShihuanghadallthewallsjoinedup.Sincethen,ithasoftenbeenaddedto,rebuiltandrepaired.Alltheworkhadtobedonebyhand.Becauseofbadconditions,thousandsofpeoplewhoworkedonthewalldiedandwereburiedunderthewall.AfterthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded,muchworkwasdoneonthewall,andtheGreatWalltookonanewlook.寫作拓展景點(diǎn)介紹的其他文體有關(guān)景點(diǎn)介紹的話題作文還可以用其他形式來(lái)考查，如在信件中向朋友推薦某旅游地，或者寫自己的旅游經(jīng)歷等。常用句型1.Iremembermyfirsttripto...clearlyasifitwereyesterday.我還清楚地記得我第一次去的旅行，似乎就發(fā)生在昨天一樣。2.Whatsurprised/delighted/attractedusmostwasthatthewatertherewassoclear.最令我們吃驚/高興的是/最吸引我們的是那里的水很清澈。3.I’llneverforgetthedaywhich/thatwespentthere.我忘不了我在那里度過(guò)的日子。I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIstayedinthecity.我忘不了我在那個(gè)城市的日子。4.Wemadealistofthesiteswewantedtoseethere.我們列出我們?cè)谀抢镆獏⒂^的地點(diǎn)。5.Shefinishedthedaybylookingat...她參觀了，以此結(jié)束了一天的觀光。6.Ihadtoomuchtotellyou.我要告訴你的太多了。7.Wehadaphototakenstanding...我們站在拍了照。8.Whenwesawmanyvisitorsenjoyinglookingat...,wefeltveryproudofourcountry.我們看到許多參觀者看，我們?yōu)槲覀兊膰?guó)家感到自豪。寫作范文寫作范文1：假設(shè)你是李華，你的新西蘭筆友Nick將于八月來(lái)四川旅游，特來(lái)信詢問(wèn)有關(guān)旅游景點(diǎn)情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提供的要點(diǎn)，寫一封回信，并表示盼望他的到來(lái)。旅游資源許多世界著名的風(fēng)景名勝，如：九寨溝（海子；清澈見(jiàn)底；色彩斑斕）都江堰水利工程（2，000多年歷史；仍在發(fā)揮作用）相關(guān)信息氣候適宜，交通方便注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，信的格式及開(kāi)頭以為你寫好（不記入總詞數(shù)）。2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.參考詞匯：省份—province海子—lake都江堰水利工程—DujiangyanIrrigationProjectDearNick,I’mgladtohearthatyou’recomingtoSichuaninAugust._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua參考范文DearNick,I’mgladtohearthatyou’recomingtoSichuaninAugust.You’vemadethewisechoicetotravelhere.SichuanProvinceisrichintouristattractionsandenjoysmanyworld-famousplacesofinterest,suchasJiuzhaigouandDujiangyanIrrigationProject.Jiuzhaigouiswellknownforitsbeautifullakes,ofwhichthewaterisclearandlookscolorful.Itcanexcitevisitors’imagination.AnotherattractionisDujiangyanIrrigationProject.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsagoandisstillplayinganimportantpartinirrigationtoday.Besides,theniceweatherandconvenienttransportationherecanmakeyourtripmoreenjoyable.I’msureyou’llhaveagoodtime.I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yourssincerely,LiHua寫作范文2：【高清課堂：Unit2語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用writing例文】OnedayinLondonUponarrivalatthe

RoyalNationalHotel,westoredourluggageandwenttouringtogether.Ourfirststopwasthe

BritishMuseum

whichwaseverythingthatIhadhopeditwouldbe.Thenweboughtpassestothe“tube”andexploredtherestofthecitywithoutanyorganizedtour.Itwasaveryproductiveday.Ourfirststopwasto

BigBen

andthe

HouseofParliament.Mytriponthe

LondonEye

didnotexposegreatBritishvistas(景色),astheskieswereverygray.WehadlunchneartheLondonEye.WhatIfoundmostinterestingaboutthisrestaurantwasthatnoneofthestaffwasBritish.OurwaiterwasactuallyfromQuebec.Wealsowentto

WestminsterAbbey

and

StMargaret’sChurch,anexperienceIdidnotenjoy.Thestatuesofthedeceased(去世的)ironmenfrightenedme.Theweatherreallyset