九年級上學期期末考試英語試題一、情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項選項中有一項為多余選項。A.OK,Ipromisetolookafterhimforyou.B.Don'tworry,Mum.C.Howlongwillyoubeawayfromhome?D.WhenareyouleavingforLosAngeles?E.Remembertoeathealthyfood.F.WhyareleavingforLondon?Myron:Morning,Mum!1．Mum:Tomorrowafternoon.Myron:2．Mum:Forthreedays.YouneedtolookafteryourselfwhenI'mnotathome.Don'tplaytoomuchwithyoursmartphone,youreyesarealreadyshort-sighted.Myron:3．Ihavegrownup.Mum:It'snoteasy.4．Myron:OK,I'llrememberwhatyousaid.Iwon'teattoomuchtake-outfood.Mum:Don'talwaysgetyourdadangry,he'stoobusyatworkthesedays.Myron:5．二、語法選擇。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）語法選擇Liamisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Acoupleofmonthsago,Liam6．tostartaspecialjourney.HisfriendZoehadtoldhimaboutasmallvillagewithoutelectricity,whichhad7．unusualconnectiontonature,andhewascurioustocompareitwithhisownbusycitylife.AsLiampreparedhisbag,hefeltexcited.Assoonashearrived,he8．bythecalmfeelingthatstoodoutasthegeneralspiritoftheplace.Thevillagers9．welcomedLiam.Theysharedtheirtraditions10．theytookprideinwithLiam.So,Hewassupposed11．memories,andindeed,hedid.Oneafternoon,thevillagersshowedLiamhowtocollectaspecialamountofwildberriesthatonlygrewduringtheholidayseason.12．wonderfulexperience!Liamrealizedthiswasmuch13．thanhisusuallifestyle.14．hethoughtabouthistrip,hewasgratefulforhowvariedvacationexperiencescouldbeallovertheworld.Hepromised15．toexploremore,keepingthespiritofadventurealiveeachyear.6．A．decidedB．isdecidingC．decide7．A．a(chǎn)B．theC．a(chǎn)n8．A．istouchedB．wastouchingC．wastouched9．A．warmB．warmlyC．warmth10．A．whatB．whichC．who11．A．tomakeB．makingC．make12．A．HowB．WhataC．Howa13．A．differentB．moredifferentC．themostdifferent14．A．WhenB．WhereC．If15．A．himselfB．hisC．he三、完形填空。(共10分)完形填空IusedtotraveledbyairwhenIwasaboy.Myparentsworkedand16．inSouthAmericaandIoftenflewtherefromEuropeduringtheholidays.Everytime,anair-hostesswould17．careofmeandIalwayshadapleasantjourney.I'vegottenusedtotravellingbyair,buttherewasoneflightthatIwouldneverforget.Onthatday,after18．,ourplanewasflyinglowoverthecityandslowlyreaching19．.Allofasudden,theplanemadeasharpturnandflewbacktotheairport.Whilewewere20．toland,anair-hostesscametousandtoldustostaycalmandgetofftheplaneas21．a(chǎn)sitlanded.Youcanimaginehowworriedandcuriousweallwere!Wehadnoideawhatexactlyhappened.Allthepassengersweresonervousthattheycouldhardlybreathe(呼吸).Later,welearnedthattherewasavery22．persononboard.Thepolicehadbeentoldthatabomb(炸彈)hadbeenputontheplane.After23．,theplanewassearchedfromtoptobottom.24．,nothingwasfound.Fivehourslater,wewere25．totakeoffagainandcontinueourjourney.16．A．performed B．lived C．studied D．traveled17．A．take B．make C．put D．have18．A．takingon B．takinginC．takingover D．takingoff19．A．height B．depth C．length D．weight20．A．waiting B．a(chǎn)sking C．looking D．making21．A．slowly B．soon C．sooner D．lately22．A．sick B．harmless C．helpless D．dangerous23．A．landing B．parking C．suffering D．falling24．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Angrily D．Strangely25．A．necessary B．important C．a(chǎn)ble D．impossible四、閱讀理解。（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀理解GreenRiceBall,knownas"aiban"(艾粄)insouthernChina,isatraditionalChinesesweetsnack.It'smainlyeatenontheQingmingFestival.It'spopularfoodinHakkaarea,soaslocalpeople,let'slearntomake"aiban".Materialsweneed:wormwoodleaves(艾葉),glutinousriceflour(糯米粉),sugar,water,redbeansfillingWormwoodisaherbthatisgoodforourhealth.Itcanhelpusstaystrongandoutofsickness.Andtheglutinousriceflourgivesusenergy,whichisimportantforgrowingteenagerslikeus.Whynotgoandmake"aiban"now?26．Whydoesthewriteradviseustolearntomake"aiban"?A．Becauseit'smainlyeatenoneveryfestival.B．Becauseit'seasytomake.C．Becauseit'spopularinHakkaarea.D．Becauseit'sthetraditionalfoodinnorthernChina.27．Howmanythingsshouldyouprepareaccordingtothetext?A．Seven B．Two C．Five D．Four28．Weneedtoboilthewormwoodleavesforabout____.A．10minutes. B．15minutes. C．25minutes. D．10seconds.29．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectstepsofmakingthesnack?①Beatthemandthenmixwiththeglutinousriceflour,waterandsugar.②Washthewormwoodleavesandboilthem.③Dividethedoughintosmallballsandwrapitupwiththeredbeanfilling.④Steamtheaibaninasteamer.A．②→①→③→④ B．②→①→④→③C．①→②→③→④ D．①→③→④→②30．Whatkindoftextisthepassage?A．Acookingguide. B．Asciencereport.C．Aproductintroduction. D．Arestaurantmenu.閱讀理解Haveyouevernoticedthatsometimes,afteracoldwinter,theweatherstartstogetwarmer,butthingsinyourhomestarttobewet?Thisishuinantian,orlastinghumid(濕熱的)weather.HuinantianisaspecialweatherconditioninsouthernChina.Itnormallyappearsinspringwhenthetemperaturebeginstoriseandthehumidityquicklyincreases.Beforeitarrives,thereareusuallyafewcolddays,withatemperaturebelow12℃.Asthecoldairgoesaway,warmerairquicklycomesandthetemperaturerises,creatingalotofwatervapor(蒸氣).Smallwaterdropscanbeseenonwindowsandwalls.Forexample,ifthetemperatureisbelow12℃fromMarch7thto9thbutsuddenlyrisesonMarch10th,huinantianwillappearonMarch10th.Duringhuinantian,thehumidweathermakesiteasyforbacteria(細菌)togrow.Foodgoesbadeasilyandclothesstaywet.Itcanalsomakepeoplefeeltiredandsick.Catchingacoldisprevalentduringthistime,asthetemperaturechangesquickly.Althoughtheweathertroublespeoplealot,fornature,itcanbehelpful.Thankstothehumidweather,plantscangrowbetterwithenoughwaterandwarmerair.Tocutdownonthetroublecausedbythelastinghumidweather,scientistssuggestthatpeopleinthesouthshouldclosetheirwindowsinthemorningandevening.Atthesametime,theyshoulduseanairconditionertotakeawaywaterfromtheair.It'salsousefultoputnewspapersonthefloor,ontables,andatthedoortotakeinwaterandwetair.31．Wherearewemostlikelytomeethuinantian?A．TheeastofChina. B．ThesouthofChina.C．ThewestofChina. D．ThenorthofChina.32．Whichofthefollowingistrueabouthuinantianaccordingtothepassage?A．Italwaysappearsinsummer.B．Thereisheavyraineveryday.C．Thereareusuallyafewcolddaysbeforeit.D．Itisaspecialweatherconditioninthenorth.33．Inwhichofthefollowingconditionsishuinantianmostlikelytoappearonthe10th?A． B．C． D．34．Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"prevalent"?A．Strange. B．Common. C．Easy. D．Difficult.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheHumidWeather B．TheWarmAirRisesC．TheGrowthofPlants D．TheWeatherChanges配對閱讀。左欄是5名學生對一些現(xiàn)象的推測，右欄是某百科全書的解釋。請為每位學生選擇合適的信息。36．Vincentknowssomegroupsofpeopletodaystilllivebyhuntingandtheyareusuallymen.Sohethinkswomenhuntersmightbefoundthousandsofyearsago.37．Wehumansuseelectricitytolightourworld.Maggiethinksthatthereareanimalsinthedeepseathatlightupusingspecialability.38．Karlisveryinterestedintherocksweighing700poundsthatmoveacrossthedesert(沙漠)intheNationalPark.Hethinksitmustbetheearthmovementthatpushesthestones.39．Ourbodyisprettygoodatrepairingitself.Charlieissurethatsomeanimalscangrowbackthewholebodypartsafterlosingtheminsomesituations.40．Bellareadsabookaboutadangerousplacewheresomeshipsandplanesstrangelydisappearoveritswaters.Shethinkstheremightbesomeforceunderthesea.A.Scientistshavefoundthatakindofsharkhasthousandsofverysmalllightorgans(組織)initsbodythatgiveoutbluelighttohelphuntotheranimals.B.Around2000yearsago,ancientpeopleinMayahadbuiltstonepalacesandotherbuildingsfullofpeople.Theyhadgoodwatertodrinkbyusingstonestomakewaterclean.C.Researchershavefoundthispartofseahasnospecialabilitytocausedanger.Anyaccidentsthathappenedinthisplacehavebeenexplainedbybadweatherandpeople'smistakes.D.Researchersdiscoveredtwokindsofseaanimalswhoseheadssometimesjustfalloffandlatertheheadskeepmovingaroundandeating.Theyhavetheirotherpartsbackagainsoon.E.IntheAndesMountainsinSouthAmerica,scientistsfoundaburial(埋葬的)place.Severalancientwomenhadbeenburiedwithstonetoolsforhuntinganddealingwithanimals'meatandskins.F.Twoscientistsfoundthatastormdroppedalotofsnowwhichturnedtobeasmalllakewhentemperaturewentup.Thetoppartofwaterfroze(結(jié)冰)andlaterbrokeintoicepieces,pushingthestoneswiththeforceofwind.G.ResearchersfoundmanyancientanimalsinAfricathatworecollars(頸圈)andwereoldwhentheydied2000yearsago.Thatmeanshumanswereprobablytakingcareofthemaspets.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~，并根據(jù)需要用其正確的形式填空，使文章語法正確、完整連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅使用一次，有兩詞為多余選項。springhowduringweandcelebratewhatonmakehappyimportantunderstandTheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)puttheSpringFestivalontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))41．4thDecember,2024.It's42．foreveryChinese,becauseitmeansthattheworldrecognizes43．specialthisfestivalis.TheSpringFestivalhasbeen44．byChineseforalongtime.It'satimewhenpeoplegettogether45．withtheirfamilies,waitingthestartofahopefulnewyear.TherearemanypoetsabouttheSpringFestivalin46．history.Let'sseeanexample.元日宋·王安石爆竹聲中一歲除，春風送暖入屠蘇,千門萬戶曈曈日，總把新桃換舊符。YUANDAYWangAnshiAmidthedinofcrackersgoesthedepartingyear;Thewindsof47．bringwarmthtohelpthewinemature.Toeveryhomethesunimpartsitsbrighterrays;Oldpeachwoodcharms,renewed,againstevilshallinsure.NowthattheSpringFestivalisontheUNESCOlist,ithelpstokeepthetraditionsoftheSpringFestivalalive48．helpspeoplefromdifferentcountries49．a(chǎn)ndrespectChineseculture.Itwillremindeveryonethatourtraditionsareimportantfor50．theworldabetterplace.六、讀寫綜合。（本大題分A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。Haveyounoticedthattherearemoreandmoreparksincitiesthesedays?From"pocketparks"betweencommunitiestoforestparksintheoutercities,localgovernmentshavebeenmakingeffortstomakeChina'scitiesgreener.Huizhou,knownasatouristcity,hasalwaysbeenfamousforitsclearwaterandgreenmountains.Upto2024,Huizhouhasatleast200differentkindsofparks.Peoplecantakeawalkinnatureandgetclosertowildlife.In2025,eachcountyanddistrict(縣區(qū))inHuizhouwillbuildatleastonemountainparkorwildernesspark.Theparksarenotonlygreatplacestobreathethefreshair,butalsoplacestomakepeople'slivescolorfulandacquirenewknowledgeatthesametime.Forexample,theHuizhouBotanicalGardenwelcomespeopletohaveapicnicorhaveaneducationalresearchtripthere.Besidesmeetingpeople'sneeds,parkscanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.TakeBeijing'sCentralGreenForestParkasanexample.Theparkhasbeencarbon-neutral(碳中和的)for4years.Theparkalsofullyreusesrainwaterandgeneratesgreenenergy.AscitiesinChinabecomegreener,theconceptof"parkcities"isbecomingareality.Theymeetpeople'sneedsforabetterlivingexperienceandareapeople-centeredideathattakestheformofanimprovednaturalenvironmentinallfields.51．WhoplayedaroleinmakingChinesecitiesgreener?52．HowmanyparksarethereinHuizhouin2024?53．WhatcanpeopledoinHuizhouBotanicalGarden?54．HowlonghasBeijing'sCentralGreenForestParkbeencarbon-neutral?55．WhatisbecomingarealityascitiesinChinabecomegreeneraccordingtothetext?七、讀寫綜合。（本大題分A、B兩部分，共25分）B.書面表達。（15分）56．請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將短文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。近年來，"公園20分鐘效應"被很多人所認同：游客在公園停留短短20分鐘后，情緒狀態(tài)和生活滿意度會顯著提升。假設你叫李明，你的外國朋友Tom來信表達了想邀請你去你家周邊公園體驗一下公園20分鐘效應的意愿。請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖內(nèi)容提示給他寫一封回信介紹你的看法。注意：(1)可在思維導圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名和考生的真實姓名。(3)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。信件的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedin20-MinuteParkEffect.Lookingforwardtohangingoutwithyouatthepark!Yours,LiMing

答案【答案】1．D；2．C；3．B；4．E；5．A【答案】6．A；7．C；8．C；9．B；10．B；11．A；12．B；13．B；14．A；15．A【答案】16．B；17．A；18．D；19．A