九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Nancy,youshouldn'targuewithyourfriend.Instead,youshouldhelpeachother.—________.Thankyouforyouradvice.A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．WithpleasureC．That'sallright D．Soundsgreat2．—Mike,isthatgirlinred________newclassmate?—Yes.Let'ssayhelloto________.A．we;she B．our;her C．ours;hers D．us;herself3．Wecangowithyouifourhomework________tomorrow.A．willbefinished B．a(chǎn)refinishedC．willfinish D．isfinished4．Weshouldtryourbesttosavenaturalresources.Otherwise,they'll________oneday.A．putout B．runout C．getout D．sellout5．—________interestingscienceclasswehadtoday!—Yes!NowIknowmoreabouthowtheearthandthesunmove!A．Whatan B．What C．Howan D．How6．Everyafternoon,Dalewouldlookoutoftheroom'sonlywindow,describingthescenery__________forhisfriend.A．inside B．back C．outside D．off7．Everyone________followthetrafficruleswhengoingout.A．might B．must C．may D．could8．Jennyissupposed________thefirstprizeagain.A．wining B．win C．towin D．wins9．—Treesplayanimportantpartinourlife.Theyprovide________.—________,theykeeptheaircoolandclean.A．woodwithus;What'sworse B．uswithwood;What'smoreC．woodforus;However D．usforwood;Besides10．—Couldyoutellme________?Imustfindhim.—Sorry.Idon'tknow.Buthewasherejustnow.A．whereTomwas B．wherehasTomgoneC．whereTomis D．wherecanIfindhim二、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。Tonyisalittleboy.Oneday,hetolda11．tohismother.Thatnighthefeltveryupsetandunhappy.Hedidnotgoouttoplaywithhisfriends.Hesatonthedoorstepwithhisheaddown.Whenhe12．inthesky,themoonwasstillbig,roundandbright.Butitdidn'tsmileathimasusual,itwaslaughingathim.Tonythoughtthemoonmustknowabouthislie.Hewassoscared.Heranalongthestreettogetawayfromit,butthemoonkept13．him.Finally,herushedintothehouseandwenttobed.Themoonlookedathim14．thewindow.Tonypulledthequilttocoverhishead,buthecouldnotfallasleep.Thenhehidunderthebedandstartedthinkingaboutthelieoverandoveragain.Atlast,hetoldhis15．a(chǎn)llaboutitandpromisedherthathewouldnevertellalie.Hewenttobedagainandfellasleepsoon.Themoonnoddedtohimwithabigsmileinhisdream.11．A．lie B．joke C．story12．A．lookedup B．lookeddown C．lookedback13．A．fighting B．helping C．following14．A．inside B．through C．below15．A．friend B．mother C．father三、閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolis16．thebestexampleofthis.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbytheBritishwriterCharlesDickens(1812—1870).ItisaboutanoldmancalledScroogewho17．laughsorsmiles.Heonlythinksabouthimselfandis18．tosharethingswithothers.Hedoesn'ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmake19．a(chǎn)ndhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobelikeScrooge,sohewas20．a(chǎn)fterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpect21．ghoststovisithim.That22．,theghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindshim23．hishappydaysasachild.Thenthesecondghost,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtosee24．othersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothe25．.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heisso26．thathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay!Scroogedecidestochangehislifeand27．tobeakindperson.He28．celebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreats29．withkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Andthat'sthetrue30．ofChristmas!16．A．perhaps B．probable C．possible D．maybe17．A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．sometimes D．never18．A．glad B．ready C．unwilling D．impatient19．A．trouble B．mistakes C．friends D．money20．A．saved B．praised C．punished D．recommended21．A．two B．three C．four D．five22．A．morning B．noon C．a(chǎn)fternoon D．night23．A．with B．to C．of D．for24．A．how B．what C．when D．why25．A．future B．present C．past D．front26．A．calm B．a(chǎn)fraid C．a(chǎn)ngry D．relaxed27．A．promises B．fails C．continues D．forgets28．A．sadly B．happily C．hardly D．quietly29．A．someone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．everyone D．nobody30．A．friendship B．story C．form D．spirit四、閱讀理解AsCOVID-19isstillspreadinginmanycountries,quicklyfindingpeoplewhohavethevirusisveryimportant.ButCOVID-19isnoteasytodetect.Manypeoplewhocatchthevirusclearlyshowsignsofbeingill,likehavingafeverorcoughing.Butmanyothersshownosignsatall.Thesepeopleare"asymptomatic"andtheycanstillpassthevirustoothers.Now,scientistsfromMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,afamousAmericancollege,havedevelopedamethodwhichcanquicklydetectwhetherapersonhasCOVID-19ornotjustfromthewayheorshecoughsorspeaks.ThescientiststurnedtoanAImethodknownas"deeplearning".Indeeplearning,computerprogramscollectedalotofinformation,analyzed（分析）itandbuiltcertainmodels.Theinformationherewastensofthousandsofrecordingsofcoughingandspeakingfrompeoplewhohadcaughtthevirus.WhenthescientiststestedtheirAImodels,theyfoundthattheycoulddetect98.5%ofthepeoplewhocaughtthevirus,including100%oftheasymptomaticpeople.BrianSubirana,oneofthescientists,says,"WethinkthisshowsthatthewayonepersonproducessoundchangeswhenheorshehasCOVID-19,evenifheorsheisasymptomatic."Thescientistsnowwanttoturntheirmodelsintoanappthatcanrunonmobilephones.Iftheyareabletodothat,itcouldallowpeopletoquicklyandeasilycheckwhethertheyhavecaughtthevirus.31．Fromthepassage,whoareasymptomaticpeople?A．ThosewhodonotcoughatallalthoughtheycatchthevirusB．Thosewhohaveahighfeverwhentheycatchthevirus.C．Thosewhocatchthevirusbutdon'tshowanysignsofbeingillD．Thosewhocatchthevirusbutwon'tpassittoanyotherone.32．Howdoesthenewmethodwork?A．Byanalyzingaperson'svoice.B．Bytakingaperson'stemperature.C．Bytakingapersontothehospital.D．Byaskingapersonsomequestions.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?A．theviruses B．thescientistsC．theAImodels D．theasymptomaticpeople34．WherewilltheAImodelsbeusedaccordingtoBrian?A．Everywhere. B．Oncomputers.C．Inhospitals. D．Onmobilephones.35．Whatcanyoureadfromthepassage?A．AnAImethodcanhelpdetecttheCOVID-19patientsaccurately.B．AnAImethodcanhelpfindwheretheCOVIDcamefrom.C．COVID-19istooeasytodetectwiththehelpofanAIrobot.D．COVID-19can'tbedetectedevenwiththehelpofanAIrobot.OneofthethingsIalwaysbelieveisthatnomatterhowbadsomethingis,youcantakesomethingpositiveoutofit.TheonetimeIwasn'tsureofthatwasonSeptember11.Iusuallywakeupat6:30or7:00inthemorning.Thatday,Ihappenedtowakeupearlier,IturnedontheTVandIsawthataplanehadcrashed（撞擊）intotheNorthToweroftheWorldTradeCenter.Myfirstreaction（反應(yīng)）wasthatitwasaterribleaccident.ThenIsawanotherplaneflyintotheSouthTowerandIrealizedthatIwaswitnessinganactofterrorism.MywifeandIspentthedaywatchingtheterriblepicturesoverandoveragain.WhenIwatchedfamilymemberslookingfortheirlovedones,thepainintheireyeswassomethingIwouldneverforget.Icouldn'tunderstandhowsomethingthisterriblecouldhavehappened.Itwasn'tuntilafewweeksafterSeptember11thatIbegantoseethatperhapssomegooddidcomefromthistragedy（災(zāi)難）.Peopleseemdifferentnow,moreunderstanding,moretolerant（寬容）.Littlethingsthatseemedtobesuchatroublebeforearenolongerbigthings.Personally,IammoretolerantthanIwas.Irealizelifeistooshort,andtooprecious（珍貴的）,toletmyselfgetworriedoversmallthings.I'velearnedalsothatyoucan'ttakethingsforgranted.Thingschangeintheblink（眨眼）ofaneye.Peoplegotoworkanddon'tcomeback.Onemomentthey'relivingandthenextminutethey'renot.And,itdoesn'tmatterwhoyouare,thereisnothingyoucandoaboutit.Weneverknowwhenourtimeherewillbeover,soweallneedtomakethemostofeveryminutewehave.Youtrytolearnfromwhathappened.Youcan'tbeusedupbyit.Youcan'tlivebyit.Allyoucandoisjustlive.36．Theword"positive"inthepassageprobablymeans________.A．terrible B．bad C．good D．real37．WhatdidthewriterseeafterheturnedontheTVthatmorning?A．Afirestarting B．Aplaneflying.C．Aterribleaccident. D．Anactofterrorism.38．FromSeptember11,thewriterhasrealizedthat________.A．peopleshouldmakethemostofeveryminutetheyhave.B．hehasbecomelesstoleranttowardsothers.C．heshouldgetworriedaboutlittlethings.D．lifeistooshorttocareaboutothers.39．WhichisnotoneofthedifferencesafterSeptember11?A．Peoplebecomemoretolerant.B．Peoplebecomemoreunderstanding.C．Thewriterrealizelifeisshortandprecious.D．Thewritergetworriedoverlittlethings.40．What'sthebesttitle（題目）ofthispassage?A．AReportaboutSeptember11B．TheTragedyofSeptember11C．September11andMyFamilyD．September11andMyturn（轉(zhuǎn)變）Howlongwouldittakeyoutorun5,000m?LiYiben,80,ran5,000min28minutesand6seconds(秒).LididitinaraceinHuainan,AnhuiProvinceonApril3rd.Thereweresixrunnersinhisgroup.Theotherfivewerethreemenintheir50sand60sandtwowomenintheirmid-30s.Liwastheoldestbuthefinishedthird."Thisistough.Ihaveneverworkedsohard,"saidLiaftertherace.Liservedinthemilitary(部隊(duì))whenhewasyoung.In1968,heleftthemilitaryandfoundanewjob.Lihadtogoover20kmfromhometowork.That'swhenhegotinterestedinrunning.Lirantoworkeverytwoorthreedays.Thatmadehimagreatrunner.Afterheleftworkin1995,Lispentmoretimerunning.In1998,Lirana100kmmarathon(馬拉松賽跑).HeranintheNationalMastersAthleticsChampionships(全國(guó)大師田徑錦標(biāo)賽)in1999.Oneyearlater,hewenttotheAsiaMastersAthleticsChampionshipsinIndia.In2001,LiwenttoSydneytorunintheWorldMastersAthleticsChampionships.Hewonmanyprizes.Inthefollowingyears,Likeptrunninginmanyraces.Runningplaysanimportantroleinhislife."Runningmakesmefeelyounger,"saidLi.41．WhatdoweknowabouttheraceinHuainan?A．Itwasa5,000mrace.B．LiYibenranthefastest.C．Alltherunnerswerethesameage.D．TherewerethreewomeninLiYiben'sgroup.42．Theunderlinedword"tough"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto_________.A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．exciting43．LiYibenbecameagoodrunner_________.A．whenhewas20B．whenheservedinthemilitaryC．becauseheoftenrantoworkD．becausehewenttomanyrunningraces44．WhendidLiYibenrunaraceinIndia?A．In1998. B．In1999. C．In2000. D．In2001.45．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．APopularSportsGame B．TheImportanceofFeelingYoungC．TheGoodofHealthyHabits D．AFastOldRunnerAtabout6p.m.onSaturday,aforestfirebrokeoutinavillageinMuLi,Liangshan.Thelocalgovernmentactedquicklyand689peopleweresenttoputoutthefire.FiregroupswerefightingthefireonSundaywhenasuddenchangeofwinddirectioncaused"ahugefireball".27firefightersand3localslosttheirlives.Mostofthefirefighterswereintheirtwentiesandtwoofthemwerelessthantwenty,thoughseveralwereolder.TheirdeathtouchedourheartsalloverChina.Thereisreasonenoughtoregardthemasheroes.PresidentXiJinping,PremierLiKeqiangandmanyotherleaderscaredfortheheroesandexpressedcondolencetotheheroes'familiesandfriends.Weshouldrememberalltheheroesandtheirspirit,braveryshowedinfightingthefire.Astheoldsayinggoes:anationislostwithoutitsmemories.Forestfiresarecommoninspring,rulestopreventfireshavecomeoutinLiangshan.Manyexpertsbelievetherearesomereasonsforforestfires.Thefirstreasonisweatherchange.Warmeranddrierweatherleadstodangerousfireconditions.Next,lightningisanotherreason.Drygrassandtreeseasilycatchfire.Finally,hotwindsaddtothepossibilityofforestfires.Thewindspreadsafirequickly.However,90%offorestfiresarecausedbyhumans,accordingtoareport.Forestfirescanburnatover9000Candreachheightsofmorethan50meters.Forestfirescanmoveatspeedsofupto23kilometersanhour,burningeverything—trees,brush,homes,evenpeople...ExpertsremindpeopletobecarefulduringtheholidayofQingming,knownasTombSweepingDay.Millionsofpeopletraveltotheirhomesduringtheholiday,sotherisksoffiresinmountainsarehigh.Inordertokeeptheheart-brokenlessoninmind,weshouldstopfiresfromhappeningagain.46．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Allthefirefighterswholosttheirliveswereintheirtwenties.B．About700peopleweresenttoputoutthefire.C．Asuddenchangeofwinddirectionledto"ahugefireball".D．ThedeathoftheheroestouchedourheartsaroundChina.47．Allofthefollowingcancauseforestfiresexcept_inthepassage.A．weatherchange B．lightningandhotwindsC．humanbehavior D．tombSweepingDay48．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthispassage?A．Weshouldrememberthereasonsforforestfires,includingtheconditionsfromnatureandhumans.B．Weshouldremembertheheroesandtheirspirit,braveryshowedinfightingthefire.C．Weshouldrememberthenumberoftheheroesthatlosttheirlivesinfightingthefire.D．WeshouldremembertobecarefulduringtheholidayofQingming,knownasTombSweepingDay.49．Whatisthecharacterofforestfiresfromthepassage?A．Forestfirescanburnatmorethan9000Candreachheightsofover50meters.B．Forestfirescanrunatspeedsofupto23kilometersanhour.C．Forestfirescanburneverything—trees,brush,homes,evenpeople.D．BothA,BandC.50．Youcanprobablyfindthispassage.A．inanewsreport B．inafairybookC．inastory-book D．inanovel五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞。A:Excuseme,whereisthebusstop?B:It'soverthereatthestreetcorner.A:Iwanttogototheartmuseum.CanI51．a(chǎn)nybusthatcomesalong?B:Yes,anybusexceptthebusNo.9.A:How52．dothebusespass?B:Theypassabouteveryfiveminutes.A:Fine.Howlongdoesittaketogettotheartmuseum?B:Aboutfifteenminutes.53．notfarfromhere.AreyouastrangerinHarbin?A:Yes,Iam.IarrivedonlythreedaysagofromKorea.B:54．doyouthinkofHarbin?A:It'safascinatingcity,butsometimesIfeelconfusedaboutthetransportationhere.B:You'llsoonget55．tolivinghere.Oh,thebusiscoming.A:Thankyouforyourhelp.B:Don'tmentionit.六、選詞填空wait；request；notice；without；word；worry；when；service；I；politePeoplelovebeingpolite.You've56．we'realwayssaying"please","thankyou","excuseme",and"sorry".However,sometimes,youmight57．otherstodosomethingtheythinkisdifficult.Soit'snecessarytomakesurethatyou'repolite58．youmakearequest.Todothis,youmightincludesome59．suchas"can","could",or"please"tosoften(緩和)yourapproach(態(tài)度).Theymaymakeitlooklikeyou'reaskingaquestioninsteadofmakingarequest.However,don'tbe60．a(chǎn)boutthatbecausethelistenerwillunderstandyou.Forexample,ifyou'reinarestaurantandsay"Iwantthebill"tothewaiter,yourrequestwillbeconsideredtobeverydirect.Youmightusethiskindoflanguageifyou'reangryorhavegotverybad61．.However,ifyouwishtosoundpolite,youmightconsiderspeakinglikethis:"CanIhavethebill,please?""CouldIpossiblyhavethebill,please?"Wecanalsoaskforpermission(準(zhǔn)許)62．withproperlanguage.Forexample,justsittingdownnexttosomeone63．a(chǎn)skingmightbeconsideredabitrude.Ifthatpersonis64．forafriend,youmaycreateanuncomfortablesituation.Youcanaskforpermissionfirst.Forexample:"WoulditbeOKifIsathere?""Doyoumind65．sittinghere?"七、任務(wù)型閱讀Awomanwithhersoncameintothegardenwhichwasbelowafamouscorporateheadquarters(公司總部).Shewasinfashionableclothesandwasaboutfortyyearsold.Theysatonthebench.Afterawhile,thewomanthrewapieceofwastepaperontheground.Anoldmanwhowascuttingtreespickeditupandthrewitintothedustbinandsaidnothing.Soonlater,thewomanthrewanotherpieceofwastepaperagainandtheoldmanpickeditupagain.Thewomanpointedatthemanandsaidtoherson,"Look!Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,youwillbeashumble(卑微的)ashimandyouwilldothemosthumbleworklikethis."Whentheoldmanheardthis,heputdownthescissorsandsaid,"Thisistheprivategarden,howcanyoucomein?"Thewomansaidproudly,"Iamthemanagerthathasjustbeenemployed(雇用)."Justatthatmoment,amanhurriedintothegardenandstoodinfrontoftheoldmanrespectfullyandsaidtohim,"President,themeetingisabouttobegin."Theoldmansaid,"Remove(免去)thewoman'spositionatonce."Hecametotheboyandsaidtohim,"Ihopeyoucanunderstand,themostimportantintheworldistorespect(尊重)theresultofeveryone'swork,andifyouwanttoberespected,youmustrespectothersfirst."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答回答問(wèn)題。66．Wheredidthestoryhappen?67．Wastheladythenewmanagerofthecompany?68．Whatwastheoldmandoingwhentheladythrewthewastepaperontheground?69．Whowastheoldman?70．Whatdoesthestorytellus?八、書(shū)面表達(dá)71．三年的初中生活即將結(jié)束，相信大家在這三年中都經(jīng)歷了很多，也收獲了很多。請(qǐng)以MyLifeinMiddleSchool為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文來(lái)描述過(guò)去三年的生活。1.要點(diǎn)：1）自己和老師、同學(xué)的相處；2）自己的個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)收獲；2.要求：1）詞數(shù)100左右。2）可適當(dāng)增加一些其他細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________