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深大實驗2023-2024學年度第一學期高一期中考試(英語)試卷1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準考證號準確填寫在答題卡的對應位置上。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和1.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosetheappropriateones.Theunderlinedpartis:.A.狀語B.表語C.間接賓語D.賓語補足語2.Thefollowingwordsallhavethenegativeprefixes(否定前綴)EXCEPT.A.indoorB.unhappyC.inexpensiveD.impossible3.Iwilltakeaflighttomorrowmorning,soIneedtomythingsinthesuitcasetonight.A.pickupB.takeupC.packupD.putup4.UnfortunatelyIwasn'toftheimportanceoflearningEnglishwellwhenIwasinhighschool.A.proudB.awareC.guiltyD.worthy5.Hedidalottoconditionsforfactory.A.approveB.imagineC.improveD.support6.It’sforagrouse(松雞)tohaveanycontactwithpeople.Infact,they’rehardtospot.A.temporaryB.reasonableC.impossibleD.informal7.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill.A.availableB.affordableC.acceptableD.valuable8.Thanksforyourdirectionstothehouse;wewouldn’thavefoundit.A.nowhereB.however第2頁/共11頁C.otherwiseD.instead9.Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesuretoitwithimportantpoints.A.concludeB.leadC.avoidD.hold10.Astheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,theoffoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.A.worthB.supplyC.packageD.list11.Peoplewereleftwhentheysawthefloodwaterrisingsofast.A.inparticularB.inpanicC.insightD.inorder12Itcanbedifficulttodevelopanewhabityouknowthehabitispositiveanduseful..AnowthatB.evenifC.untilD.unless.13.Schoolsshouldbelivelyplaceswhereindividualsareencouragedtotheirgreatestpotential.A.accelerateB.investigateC.performD.develop14.TheForbiddenCityattractsastreamofvisitorseveryday,especiallyduringnationalholidays.A.constantB.mainC.powerfulD.shallow15.WhatwassoaboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.A.awfulB.essentialC.impressiveD.obvious16.ThereportersaidthattheUFOeasttowestwhenhesawit.A.traveledB.wastravelingC.havetraveledD.wastotravel17.Thatisthereasonhegaveusforcarryingouttheplan.A.becauseB.whyC.whenD.which18.ItisthefirsttimethatweFestivalinNewYork,sowewillhaveaspecialexperience.A.willobserveB.observedC.areobservingD.haveobserved19.AlthoughIwasembarrassed,hiswordsmademealotmore.A.relaxingB.beingrelaxedC.relaxedD.torelax20.EventhoughTuYouyouisnotinterestedinfame,shehasbecomeascientistworkisinternationallyrenowned.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.as第3頁/共11頁AWeareKing’sCollegeLondon(KCL)Students’Union!Wehaveahugerangeofevents!21.WhatisspecialaboutAnatomyMuseumTour?A.Itwillbeheldintheafternoon.B.Itisonlyforstudentsofcertainmajors.CThereisnolimittothenumberofparticipants..D.Studentsfromotherschoolsshouldpaytoattendit.22.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoudonate2shirtsandtake2coatsatClothesExchange?A.£4.B.£2.C.£1.D.£0.23.Whicheventisopentoeverystudentfreeofcharge?A.ShinyStocking.B.AnatomyMuseumTour.第4頁/共11頁C.ClothesExchange.D.Shab-EYaldaGamesNight.BAninternationalgroupofelectronicmusiccomposersistakingbeatsfromthedanceclubtojunglesandforestsandback,alltohelpsavenature’sgreatestsingers.AGuidetotheBirdsongofMexico,CentralAmericaandtheCaribbeanisanewalbumthatincludesthesoundsofendangeredbirds.Thealbumwillcomeoutnextmonth,whoseproceedswillgodirectlytowardseffortstosavebirds.Thewholeprojectwasbornoutofthisideaoftryingtocombinebirdsong,electronicmusicandconservation.AGuidetotheBirdsongofMexico,CentralAmericaandtheCaribbeanwasorganizedbyactivist,musicproducer,RobinPerkins.Heinvitedartistsfromeachoftheendangeredbirds‘homelandstobuildtheirownsongsaroundthebirds’songs.Therearecontributionsfromtenartistsineightdifferentcountries.FirstsingleBlackCatbirdwascreatedbyTheGarifunaCollective,fromBelize.AlObando,guitaristandproducerofthegroup,alwaystookinnationalparksandviewedbirdswhenontheroadwiththeband.“Therearenotrails,andtherearenosignstheretotellyouaboutwhatyou’reseeing,”O(jiān)bandosays.“Sowe’retryingtodosomethingforthebirdsandnaturetourism.”AnothermusicianwhorespondedtoRobin’scallisTamaraMontenegro,anartistfromNicaragua.ShewasshockedtohearoftheserioussituationoftheGuardabarrancoafterbeingapproached:“ThisbeautifulcreatureIgrewupadoringalsofacedtheinfluenceofthesystematichumanactivities”.Inresponse,shecreatedasonginspiredbythisbirdandthechallengesitfacestolivenaturally.Thenewalbumisthesecondedition,followingonfromAGuidetotheBirdsongofSouthAmerica,producedbyRobinin2015.Thatfirstalbumhasraised,todate,over$15,000benefittingconservationprojectsinSouthAmerica.Aswiththefirstalbum,allofthemoneyfromthesalesofthenewalbumwillsupportspecificorganizations,includingBirdsCaribbean.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proceeds”inParagraph1referto?A.Profits.B.Budgets.C.Challenges.D.Effects.25.WhatdoweknowaboutAlObando?A.Hecreatedahitsinglehimself.B.Hewasfondofobservingbirds.C.Hewastheorganizerofthenewalbum.D.HedidalotforbirdsinSouthAmerica.26.WhywasTamaraastonishedtolearnoftheGuardabarranco?A.Itwasfriendlytohumans.第5頁/共11頁B.Itwaslivinginbadconditions.C.Itwasbeautifulinappearance.D.Itwasfacingchallengesfromotherbirds.27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tocollectmoneyforaproject.B.Topopularizeelectronicmusic.C.Torecommendsomefamousartists.D.Tointroduceanewalbumofelectronicmusic.CTheSanDiegoCountyWaterAuthorityhasanunusualplantousethecity’sSanVicenteReservoir(水庫)tostoresolarpower.TheprojectcouldhelpunlockAmerica’scleanenergyfuture.Perhapstenyearsfromnow,largeundergroundpipeswillconnectthelaketoanewreservoirbuiltabout1100feethigher.Whenthesunishighinthesky,California’srichsolarpowerwillpump(泵水)waterintothatupperreservoir.Whenthesungoesdown,theforceofwaterwouldproduce500megawatts(百萬千瓦)ofelectricityforuptoeighthours.“It’sawaterbattery!”saysNeenaKuzmich,directorofengineeringforthewaterauthority.ThetechnologythatSanDiegoputsforwardisalreadyinuseatmorethan40sitesintheUS.Someofthemwerebuiltduringthe1970stostoreelectricityproducedbynuclearpowerplants.Now,theneedtostorepowerfromrenewablesourcesisbringingthisoldtechnologyback.Waterbatterieshavemanycompetitors,whenitcomestostoringenergy.However,theyhavetheirownadvantages.Waterbatteriesareaprovenwaytostorelargeamountsofpower.TheSanVicenteprojectwouldstoreaboutasmuchelectricityasthebatteriesin50,000ofTesla’sModel3cars.Theyalsodon’trequirehard-to-findbatterymaterials.Thebiggestproblemwiththemisthatitishardtofindplacestobuildthem.Theyneedagreatdealofwater,landtobuildtworeservoirsandpermissiontodamagethelandscape.KellyCatlett,directorofanenvironmentalorganization,says,“Wewon’tsupportprojectsthatbuildnewdamnsonriversanddamageecosystems.ButSanDiego’splanlookslikesomethingdifferent,becauseitusesanexistingreservoiranddoesn’tdamageanystreams.”28.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Whatawaterbatteryis.B.Howtheprojectwillwork.C.Whyreservoirsareneeded.D.Whatthecleanenergyfutureis.29.Whatistheadvantageofwaterbatteriesovertheircompetitors?A.TheycanpowerTesla’scars.第6頁/共11頁B.Theycanstorerenewablesources.C.Thebatterymaterialsareeasytoget.D.Thetechnologyappliedisanewbreakthrough.30.Whatisthebiggestchallengeforwaterbatteries?A.Damagecausedtonature.B.Theshortageofsolarpower.C.Limitedabilitytostoreenergy.D.Properplacesforconstruction.31.WhatisKellyCatlett’sattitudetowardstheproject?A.Unconcerned.B.Worried.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.DTheEbroDelta,inSpain,famousasabattlegroundduringtheSpanishCivilWar,isnowthesettingforadifferentcontest,onethatismakingricefarmersfightagainsttwoenemies:therice-eatinggiantapplesnail,andrisingsealevels.WhathappensherewillhaveabearingonthefutureofEuropeanriceproductionandtheoverallhealthofsouthernEuropeanwetlands.LocatedontheMediterranean,justtwohourssouthofBarcelona,theEbroDeltaproduces120millionkilogramsofriceayear,makingitoneofthecontinent’smostimportantrice-growingareas.Astheseacreepsintothesefresh-watermarshes,however,risingsalinity(鹽度)ishurtingriceproduction.Atthesametime,thissea-wateralsokillsoffthegreedygiantapplesnail,anintroducedpestthatfeedsonyoungriceplants.Themostpromisingstrategyhasbecometoplayoneenemyoffagainsttheother.Thebattleiscurrentlybeingwagedonland,ingreenhousesattheUniversityofBarcelona.Scientistsworkingunderthebanner“ProjectNeurice”areseekingvarietiesofricethatcanwithstandtheincreasingsalinitywithoutlosingtheabsorbencythatmakesEuropeanriceidealfortraditionalSpanishandItaliandishes.“Theprojecthastwosides,”saysXavierSerrat,NeuriceprojectmanagerandresearcherattheUniversityofBarcelona,“theshort-termfightagainstthesnail,andamid-tolong-termfightagainstclimatechange.Butthesnailhasgiventheprojectgreaterurgency.”O(jiān)riginallyfromSouthAmerica,thesnailswereaccidentallyintroducedintotheEbroDeltabyGlobalAquaticTechnologies,acompanythatraisedthesnailsforfresh-wateraquariums(水族館)butfailedtopreventtheirescape.Fornow,thegiantapplesnail’spresenceinEuropeislimitedtotheEbroDelta.Butthesnailcontinuesitsmarchtonewterritory,saysSerrat.“Thequestionisnotwhetheritwillreachotherrice-growingareasofEurope,butwhen.”O(jiān)verthenextyearandahalfinvestigatorswilltestthevariousstrainsofsalttolerantricethey’vebred.In2018,farmerswillplantthevarietieswiththemostpromiseintheEbroDeltaandEurope’sothertwomain第7頁/共11頁rice-growingregionsalongthePoinItaly,andFrance’sRhone.Aseasoninthefieldwillhelpdeterminewhich,ifany,ofthevarietiesarereadyforcommercialization.AsanEU-fundedeffort,thesearchforsalt-tolerantvarietiesofriceistakingplaceinallthreecountries.EachteamiscrossbreedingalocalEuropeanshort-grainricewithalong-grainAsianvarietythatcarriesthesaltresistantgene.Thescientistsarebreedingsuccessivegenerationstoarriveatvarietiesthatincorporatesalttolerancebutretainabout97percentoftheEuropeanricegenome(基因組).32.WhydoestheauthormentiontheSpanishCivilWaratthebeginningofthepassage?A.IthasgreatimpactonthelivesofSpanishricefarmers.B.ItisofgreatsignificanceintherecordsofSpanishhistory.C.Ricefarmersthereareengagedinanotherkindofbattleofsimilarimportance.D.Ricefarmersthereareexperiencingthehardshipsofwartime.33.Whatmaybethemosteffectivestrategyforricefarmerstoemployinfightingtheirenemies?A.Strikingtheweakerenemyfirst.B.Killingtwobirdswithonestone.C.Eliminatingtheenemyonebyone.D.Usingoneeviltofightagainsttheother.34.WhatdoesNeuriceprojectmanagersayaboutthegiantapplesnail?A.ItcansurviveonlyonsouthernEuropeanwetlands.B.Itwillinvadeotherrice-growingregionsofEurope.C.Itmultipliesataspeedbeyondhumanimagination.DItwasintroducedintothericefieldsonpurpose..35.WhatistheultimategoaloftheEU-fundedprogram?ACultivatingidealsalt-resistantricevarieties..B.IncreasingtheabsorbencyoftheSpanishrice.C.IntroducingSpanishricetotherestofEurope.D.Popularizingthericecrossbreedingtechnology.Formakingcontactandcommunicatingwithaperson,effectiveeyecontactisessentialtooureverydayinteractionwithpeople,andalsotothosewhowanttobeeffectivecommunicatorsinpublicplaces.36.GenerallyinWesternsocietiesandmanyothercultures,eyecontactwithapersonisexpectedtoberegularbutnotoverlypersistent.37,causingthepersonwho’stheobjectofaperson’sstaretofeeloverlystudiedanduncomfortable. 38.TheNewZealandMedicalJournalreportedthatonereasonsomanyyoungchildrenfallvictimtoattacksbypetdogsistheiroverly-lastingeyecontactwithpets,whichcausesthemtofeelthreatenedanddefensive.Overlylastingeyecontactisalsoasignofaperson’sover-awarenessofthemessagestheyaregiving.Inthecaseofpeoplewhotrytolietosomeone,theymaymaintaintheireyecontactsothattheirlieswouldnotbenoticed.39.Butonthecontrary,evasive(逃避的)eyecontactisasignofdiscomfort.Whydoweavoidlookingataperson?Itmaybebecausewefeelashamedtobelookingatthemifwe’rebeingdishonestoftryingtotakethemin.Evasiveeyecontactmayalsoasignofdishonesty.However,Scotland’sUniversityofStirlingfoundthat,inaquestion-and-answerstudyamongchildren,thosewhomaintainedeyecontactwerelesslikelytocomeupwiththecorrectanswertoaquestionthanthosewholookedawaytoconsidertheirresponse.40,whenthisenergycouldbespentondeepthinking.A.ThisisawidelyrecognizedindicatoroflyingB.ConstanteyecontactisoftenconsideredtoberudeC.Eyecontactistheactoflookingintosomeone’seyesD.Butthere’ssomethingyoumaynotknowabouteyecontactE.OverpoweringeyecontactcanmaketheotherpersonexcitedF.Evenbetweenhumansandnon-humans,lastingeyecontactissometimesunadvisableG.Eyecontact,asasocializingdevice,cantakeasurprisingamountofefforttomaintain第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)AstrangerhelpedaJamaicanathleteHansleParchmentgettohisOlympicrace.Hewongoldandtrackeddownthestranger.Asastarathlete,heisfamiliarwithovercomingbarriers(障礙).Buthewas41foradifferentkind:gettinglostinTokyoonthedayofhisOlympicrace.He42avideothisweekendonsocialmediaexplaininghow43turnedtohopeafterhemeta“goodSamaritan(善良之人),”a(n)44workingattheGameswhohelpedhimtoreachhisfinaldestination.Inthevideo,Parchmentsaidthathehadbeenenjoyingmusicwhiletravelingtohisraceandwasnot 45payingattentiontowhatwashappeningaroundhim.“BythetimeIlookedup,Irealizedthisbuswasgoingthe46way,”hesaid.Hegottowhathebelievedwasacentreforwatersports47theathleticsevents.Officialson-site48himtotake第9頁/共11頁anotherbusbacktothesportsfield-anactionheknewcouldhaveresultedinhis49therace.HethenmetStojkovic,whowasvolunteeringattheOlympics.Shehelpedhimfindtransportand50hiscost.Parchment51ontimetowarmupandrun,finallycominginfirstplaceandachievinghisseason’sbesttimeat13.04seconds.Inthevideo,ParchmentrevisitedtheareawherehehadfirstmetStojkovicdaysago,tellingher,“Youwere 52inmygettingtothefinalthatday.”Heshowedherhisgoldmedal.Jamaicanofficials53StojkovicasagoodSamaritanandsaidan“officialinvitation”to54Jamaicahadbeenofferedtoher.DelightedwithhiswinandhisreunionwithStojkovic,ParchmentgaveherayellowJamaicanOlympicpoloshirtasagiftandlefthisfanswithamessage:“Be55always.”41.A.curiousB.unpreparedC.skilledD.confident42.A.selectedB.postedC.downloadedD.replaced43.A.eagernessB.guiltC.sorrowD.anxiety44.A.cleanerB.officerC.volunteerD.player45.A.gentlyB.fullyC.energeticallyD.significantly46.A.uniqueB.remoteC.usualD.wrong47.A.insteadofB.aswellasC.togetherwithD.inadditionto48.A.allowedB.orderedC.advisedD.scared49.A.missingB.removingC.organizingD.attending50.A.claimedB.chargedC.increasedD.covered51.A.recoveredB.arrivedC.contactedD.reflected52.A.confusedB.thoughtfulC.passiveD.helpful53.A.selectedB.praisedC.appointedD.assumed54.A.admireB.joinC.visitD.catch55.A.thankfulB.positiveC.passionateD.logical閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Petsaren’tjusthairytoysforyourchildren.Recentlyit56(prove)thatanimalsplayagreatroleinthechild’sidentitydevelopment.Theygetonwell57childrenandlovethemsincerely,becausetheyaremuchmorepatientthanmanyadultscanbe.Itseemstomethatthereissomekindoflinkbetweenpets58kids.Petscanhelpparentstrain59(responsible),self-confidenceandcarefulnessinchildren.Petsoftenactas60caringfamilymember.Thosechildren61familyhasnobrothersandsisterssometimesfeellonely,62(especial)whenparentsareatworkorbusywiththeirhousework.63(give)achancetotalktothepetorsharetheirfeelings,childrencangainabigrelieffromstressandworries.Alotofchildrenarewilling64(stay)togetherwithpets.Letyourchildgrowupwithaniceand65(suit)pet.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherit’sadog,catorfish.Everythingdependsonthetypeofthechild’scharacter.66.John(偶然發(fā)現(xiàn))abookhehadbeenlookingfor.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)67.Thesportsstar,(尤其),recalledhowhardhislifewas.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)68.Sadly,partofthecamp(燒毀)inNovember2020,promptingtheLouisvillecommunitytocometogether.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)69.Hewas(意識到,察覺到)therisksinvolvedwiththesurgery,butstillintendedtogetit.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)70.Sheseizedtheopportunitywellandwassoonin(領先)onthetrack.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)71.Themobilephonesellersbecameeagertotheir(發(fā)財)withthenewtechnology.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)72.They(應該,應當)havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheflightwasdelayed.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)73.Hemissedtheappointedtimeandfinally(終于出現(xiàn))threehourslate.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)74.Traditionalpublishershavetostart(期待,盼望)toadigitalfutureiftheywanttosurvive.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)75.Unfortunately,I(不了解……的情況,不了解……的)ofmycollegeroommate,soIhavenoideahowshe’sdoingnow.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)76.假定你是李華,你的愛爾蘭筆友Chris發(fā)郵件說對你們學校剛剛結(jié)束的運動會非常感興趣,想具體了解你們是怎樣舉行運動會的,請給他寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.介紹運動會過程;2.分享個人收獲;3.希望得到Chris的反饋。注意:詞數(shù)80左右;可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearChris,Yours,LiHua第1頁/共25頁深大實驗2023-2024學年度第一學期高一期中考試(英語)試卷1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準考證號準確填寫在答題卡的對應位置上。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和1.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosetheappropriateones.Theunderlinedpartis:.A.狀語B.表語C.間接賓語D.賓語補足語【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查句子成分。句意:學校顧問幫我選擇了合適的。theschooladviser是主語,helped是謂語,me是賓語,choosetheappropriateones是賓語補足語。故選D。2.Thefollowingwordsallhavethenegativeprefixes(否定前綴)EXCEPT.A.indoorB.unhappyC.inexpensiveD.impossible【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:下面的單詞都有否定前綴除了……A.indoor室內(nèi)的;B.unhappy不開心的;C.inexpensive不昂貴的;D.impossible不可能的。A選項indoor沒有否定前綴,其余三項都有否定前綴。故選A。3.Iwilltakeaflighttomorrowmorning,soIneedtomythingsinthesuitcasetonight.A.pickupB.takeupC.packupD.putup【答案】C【解析】第2頁/共25頁【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我明天早上要坐飛機,所以今晚我需要把東西裝在手提箱里。A.pickup撿起;B.takeup拿起,占領;C.packup收拾行李,把……打包;D.putup舉起,張貼。根據(jù)前文takeaflight可知,需要把東西打包裝起來。故選C項。4.UnfortunatelyIwasn'toftheimportanceoflearningEnglishwellwhenIwasinhighschool.A.proudB.awareC.guiltyD.worthy【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞短語辨析。句意:不幸的是,高中時我并沒有意識到學好英語的重要性。A.beproudof以……為驕傲;B.beawareof意識到;C.beguiltyof犯有……罪;D.beworthyof值得。由句中搭配的名詞importance可知,這里應使用beawareof表示“意識到(重要性)”。故選B。5.Hedidalottoconditionsforfactory.A.approveB.imagineC.improveD.support【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他為改善工廠的條件做了許多工作。A.approve同意,批準;B.imagine想象;C.improve提高;改善;D.support支持。根據(jù)“Hedidalot”可知,他做許多的目的是為了改善工廠的條件。故選C。6.It’sforagrouse(松雞)tohaveanycontactwithpeople.Infact,they’rehardtospot.A.temporaryB.reasonableC.impossibleD.informal【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:松雞不可能與人有任何接觸。事實上,它們很難被發(fā)現(xiàn)。A.temporary臨時的;B.reasonable合理的;C.impossible不可能的;D.informal非正式的。根據(jù)句意,此處表示“松雞很難被發(fā)現(xiàn),因為它們不可能與人有任何接觸”,用impossible。故選C。7.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill.A.availableB.affordableC.acceptableD.valuable【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:—你能把《飄》借給我嗎?—對不起。我剛剛還給圖書館。也許現(xiàn)在還借得到。A.available存在的,可以得到的;B.affordable買得起的;C.acceptable可以接受的;D.valuable貴第3頁/共25頁重的;結(jié)合“Ireturnedittothelibrary”可知,這本書還能借到。故選A。8.Thanksforyourdirectionstothehouse;wewouldn’thavefoundit.A.nowhereB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:感謝你告訴我們怎么去那棟房子。要不然那時我們可找不到的。nowhere沒什么地方;however然而;otherwise要不然;instead代替。由后句情態(tài)動詞完成否定式wouldn’thavefound可知,是對過去發(fā)生情況的一種虛擬。因此C選項正確?!军c睛】信息隱含句式中的虛擬語氣的表現(xiàn)手法(即含蓄條件句中的虛擬語氣)有①with,without和butfor介詞短語代替了條件狀語從句時所隱含的虛擬語氣;②otherwise,or,orelse,but等副詞、連詞或獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),代替了條件狀語從句時所隱含的虛擬語氣。本句中含有虛擬語氣從句,像這種含蓄虛擬條件句的關鍵詞還有:without、or。如:1、Withoutyourhelp,Icouldn'thavefinishedtheworkontime.2、Iwasbusythatday.Otherwise,Iwouldhavecometoseeyou.句中的Otherwise是個暗示條件的單個詞,相當于條件句子ifIhadnotbeenbusythatday,這是一個與
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