初中英語動詞時態(tài)培優(yōu)練習(xí)與答案(100題)一、單項選擇題（共50題，每題1分，滿分50分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。Bythetimewearrivedatthestation,thetrain______for15minutes.

A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hadbeenawayHe______inthesamecompanyfor10yearsandhehasnoplantochangehisjob.

A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.hadworkedWhilemymother______thedishes,myfatherwasrepairingthewashingmachine.

A.washesB.washedC.iswashingD.waswashingShe______toParistwice,andshewillgothereagainwithherfamilynextyear.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.willgoIfyou______careoftheflowersregularly,theywillbloombeautifully.

A.takeB.takesC.willtakeD.aretakingBy2028,we______inthiscommunityfor20years.

A.liveB.livedC.willliveD.willhavelivedWhenIcalledhimyesterdayevening,he______hishomeworkandwasreadytogoout.

A.finishesB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.hasfinishedListen!Thebirds______inthetree.Theirsongssoundsosweet.

A.singB.singsC.aresingingD.havesungMybrother______inaforeignuniversityfor3years,andhewillgraduatenextsummer.

A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudyingWhat______you______atthistimeyesterday?Icouldn’treachyoubyphone.

A.do;doB.did;doC.were;doingD.are;doingThefilm______whenwegottothecinema,sowemissedthefirst10minutes.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.hasstartedD.wasstartingSheusually______morningexercisesbeforebreakfast,butshedidn’tdoittoday.

A.doB.doesC.didD.willdoWe______theprojectbytheendofnextmonth,soweneedtoworkovertime.

A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.willhavefinishedHe______hismobilephoneonthebus.Heislookingforiteverywherenow.

A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.hadlostWhilewe______alongtheriver,wesawagroupofducksswimming.

A.walkB.walkedC.arewalkingD.werewalkingIfit______tomorrow,wewillcanceltheoutdooractivity.

A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrainMysister______anovelwhenIcamehomelastnight.Shesaiditwasveryinteresting.

A.readsB.readC.wasreadingD.hasreadThey______inthiscitysince2018,andtheyhavegotusedtothelifehere.

A.liveB.livedC.arelivingD.havelivedHe______abletoplaytheguitarwhenhewas12,andheplaysitverywellnow.

A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeenBythetimeshewas18,she______Englishfor10years.

A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.hadlearnedWhat______she______nextSunday?Sheisgoingtoattendaconcert.

A.do;doB.did;doC.will;doD.is;doingWe______breakfastwhentheunexpectedguestarrived.

A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.werehavingShe______inthehospitalfor5yearsbeforeshebecameadoctor.

A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.hadworkedThey______tothemuseumthisweekend.Theyhavealreadyboughtthetickets.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneMyfather______newspaperseveryevening,butheiswatchingTVnow.

A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.willreadHowlong______you______thisdictionary?Iboughtitthesametimeasyou.

A.do;haveB.did;haveC.have;hadD.will;haveWhilemyfather______TV,mymotherwasmakingcakesinthekitchen.

A.watchesB.watchedC.iswatchingD.waswatchingThemeeting______for2hoursbythetimethemanagerarrives.

A.lastsB.lastedC.willlastD.willhavelastedHe______hishomeworkjustnow,sohecanjoinusinthegame.

A.finishesB.finishedC.hasfinishedD.hadfinishedThey______manytreesintheparksincelastautumn.

A.plantB.plantedC.areplantingD.haveplantedIfyou______lateforschoolagain,yourteacherwilltalktoyourparents.

A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeenWhat______you______sinceyougraduatedfromprimaryschool?

A.do;learnB.did;learnC.have;learnedD.will;learnShe______thepianowhenIpassedherhouseyesterdayafternoon.

A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplayingBynextFriday,we______alltheexams.Thenwecanenjoyourholiday.

A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.willhavefinishedHe______totheGreatWallbefore.Hetoldmeitwasamazing.

A.goesB.wentC.hasbeenD.hasgoneWhenIgottothebusstop,thebus______for10minutes.

A.waitsB.waitedC.haswaitedD.hadbeenwaitingThey______apartyatthistimetomorrownight.Wouldyouliketojointhem?

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.willbehavingMybrother______inacompanynow.Hestartedworkingtherelastmonth.

A.studiesB.studiedC.isworkingD.willworkHowmanytimes______you______toShanghai?Ihavebeentherethreetimes.

A.do;goB.did;goC.have;goneD.have;beenWhilewe______forthetrain,wemetanoldclassmate.

A.waitB.waitedC.arewaitingD.werewaitingShe______theletterby5o’clockyesterdayafternoon.

A.finishesB.finishedC.hasfinishedD.hadfinishedWe______totheairporttopickupourcousintomorrow.HeiscomingfromCanada.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneHe______illfortwoweeks.Hestillneedstorestathome.

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeenShe______usually______coffee,buttodaysheisdrinkingtea.

A.do;drinkB.does;drinkC.did;drinkD.will;drinkBytheendoflastterm,we______12Englishsongs.

A.learnB.learnedC.haslearnedD.hadlearnedListen!Someone______atthedoor.Goandseewhoitis.

A.knockB.knocksC.isknockingD.hasknocked二、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（共30題，每題1分，滿分30分）用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子語法正確、意思完整。He______(work)inthisfactoryfor12yearsbeforeheretiredlastyear.Bythetimewegettothecinema,thefilm______(begin)already.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyontheplayground.She______(visit)heraunttwicethismonth.Ifwe______(nothurry)up,wewillmissthelastbus.Whilemymother______(cook)dinner,myfather______(read)newspaperslastnight.He______(learn)Chinesefor4years,andhecanspeakitverywellnow.They______(build)anewschoolinourneighborhoodnextyear.Mysister______(write)alettertoherfriendwhenIcalledheryesterday.We______(finish)thetaskbytheendofthisweek.He______(lose)hiswalletonhiswaytoworkyesterday.Hehasn’tfoundityet.Sheusually______(go)tothelibraryonweekends,buttodaysheisstayingathome.By2029,they______(live)inthishousefor25years.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents______(talk)loudly.I______(read)thisstorybooktwice.It’sverymoving.They______(have)ameetingatthistimetomorrowmorning.Ifit______(notrain)tomorrow,wewillgohikinginthemountains.He______(be)abletoswimwhenhewasyoung,butnowhecan’tbecauseofhisleginjury.We______(live)inthiscitysince2017.Whilewe______(wait)forthebus,itstartedtorainheavily.Bythetimeweleftthepark,thesun______(set)already.Listen!Someone______(sing)anEnglishsonginthenextroom.He______(work)hardrecently,sohehasmadegreatprogressinhisstudies.They______(plant)manyflowersintheirgardenlastspring.Ifyou______(study)hard,youwillpassthefinalexam.Mybrother______(study)inamiddleschoolnow.Hestartedtherelastyear.Howlong______you______(know)yourEnglishteacher?She______(finish)herhomeworkbeforeherparentscamebacklastnight.We______(go)tothezootomorrow.Wehavepreparedthefoodanddrinks.He______(watch)TVeveryevening,buthedidn’twatchitlastnight.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共20題，每題1分，滿分20分）按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞（含縮略形式）。Hehadworkedinthefactoryfor12yearsbeforeheretired.（改為一般疑問句）

______he______inthefactoryfor12yearsbeforeheretired?Wewillhavefinishedthetaskbytheendofthisweek.（改為否定句）

We____________finishedthetaskbytheendofthisweek.SheissinginganEnglishsongnow.（對劃線部分提問）

What______she______now?Theyhavelivedinthiscityfor8years.（對劃線部分提問）

____________havetheylivedinthiscity?Whilehewasreading,thephonerang.（改為否定句）

Whilehewasreading,thephone____________.Shefinishedherhomeworktwohoursago.（改為現(xiàn)在完成時）

She____________herhomeworkfortwohours.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.（改為一般過去時）

He______toschoolbybikeyesterday.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.（對劃線部分提問）

____________you______ifitrainstomorrow?TheywerewatchingTVat7o’clocklastnight.（對劃線部分提問）

What______they______at7o’clocklastnight?Wewillvisitthemuseumnextweek.（改為被動語態(tài)）

Themuseum__________________byusnextweek.HehasbeentoBeijingthreetimes.（改為否定句）

He____________toBeijingthreetimes.Bytheendoflastyear,shehadlearned3000Englishwords.（對劃線部分提問）

____________Englishwords______shelearnedbytheendoflastyear?Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentstomorrow.（改為同義句）

She____________hergrandparentstomorrow.Theyhaveknowneachotherfor8years.（改為同義句）

They____________eachother8yearsago.MymotherwasmakingcakeswhenIcamehome.（改為一般現(xiàn)在時）

Mymother______cakeseveryweekend.HewenttoBeijinglastsummer.（對劃線部分提問）

____________hegotoBeijing?Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwillfailtheexam.（改為同義句）

Workhard,______you______failtheexam.Theywerehavingapartywhenthelightswentout.（對劃線部分提問）

____________they______whenthelightswentout?ShehaslivedinLondonfor5years.（改為一般過去時）

She______inLondonfor5yearsandthenmovedtoNewYork.WewillhaveamathtestnextMonday.（改為一般疑問句）

______you______amathtestnextMonday?參考答案一、單項選擇題D2.C3.D4.A5.A6.D7