初中英語動詞時態(tài)專項素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)練習與答案(100題)一、單項選擇題（共50小題，每小題1分，滿分50分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項?！狪______thisnovelforthreedays,andI'mgoingtofinishittomorrow.

—Itsoundsinteresting.CanIborrowitafteryoufinish?

A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.willreadBythetimetheguestsarriveatourhome,mymother______allthefoodanddrinks.

A.preparesB.preparedC.willhavepreparedD.hasprepared—Whatdidyoufindintheoldbox?

—Ifoundaletterthatmygrandfather______tomygrandmother50yearsago.

A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.hadwrittenShe______inthefactoryfor10yearsbeforeshestartedherownbusinessin2023.

A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.hadworkedThere______agreatchangeinourneighborhoodinthepastfiveyears.Manynewbuildingshavebeenbuilt.

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe—Whydidn'tyouanswermycallat8o'clocklastnight?

—Sorry,I______mylittlebrotherwithhishomeworkandforgottocheckthephone.

A.helpB.helpedC.washelpingD.havehelped—HaveyoueverbeentoQingdao?

—Yes.I______therewithmyfamilylastsummer,andweenjoyedthebeachverymuch.

A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgoIfwe______moreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment,ourcity______morebeautifulinthefuture.

A.pay;willbecomeB.willpay;becomesC.pay;becomesD.willpay;willbecomeMycousin______inBeijingnow.He______therethreeyearsagobecauseofhiswork.

A.lives;movesB.lives;movedC.lived;movedD.haslived;movesThemeeting______for15minuteswhenIgottothemeetingroom.Themanagerwasalreadyspeaking.

A.hasbeenonB.hadbeenonC.wasonD.isonLook!Theworkers______theroad.We'dbettertakeanotherwaytoavoidtrafficjams.

A.repairB.repairedC.arerepairingD.willrepair—When______you______thecomputer?Itworksmuchfasternow.

—Ihaditrepairedyesterdayafternoon.

A.do;fixB.did;fixC.have;fixedD.will;fix—WhereisMs.Wang?

—She______aspeechintheschoolhall.Shewillbebackinabouthalfanhour.

A.giveB.givesC.isgivingD.hasgivenWe______Englishfor5years,andwecannotonlyspeakitbutalsowriteinit.

A.learnB.learnedC.havelearnedD.willlearnBeforehewentabroad,he______allhisfriendsandrelativesgoodbye.

A.tellsB.toldC.hastoldD.hadtoldThere______littlewaterleftinthebottle,soweneedtobuysomeassoonaspossible.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were—Whatareyourplansforthecomingholiday?

—We______tovisittheGreatWall.Wehavebookedtheticketsonline.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneWhilemyfather______thecar,mymotherwascleaningthehouse.Theywerebothbusy.

A.washesB.washedC.iswashingD.waswashingHeusually______tothegymafterwork,buttodayheisgoingtothecinemawithhiswife.

A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgoBytheendofthisterm,we______2000newwords.OurEnglishteachertoldusthislastweek.

A.learnB.learnedC.willhavelearnedD.havelearned—DidyouseeTomthismorning?

—No,he______tothelibrary.Heoftengoestheretoreadbooksonweekends.

A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgoneThechildren______kitesintheparkwhenitsuddenlystartedtorainheavily.Theyhadtorunhomequickly.

A.flyB.areflyingC.wereflyingD.haveflownMymother______breakfastforuseverymorning.Sheneverletsusgotoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.

A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmakeThey______awonderfultriptoYunnanlastmonth.Theytookalotofphotosthere.

A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhaveShe______herpianoskillseveryday.Shewantstotakepartinthepianocompetitionnextyear.

A.practiceB.practicesC.practicedD.willpracticeLook!Thestudents______acharitysaleontheplayground.Theyareraisingmoneyforthepoorchildren.

A.holdB.heldC.areholdingD.willholdBythetimeshewas18,she______fourforeignlanguages.Sheisreallytalented.

A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.hadlearnedThere______somebreadandacupofmilkonthetable.It'smybreakfastfortoday.

A.isB.areC.wasD.wereWe______ourparentscleanthehousethisweekend.It'safamilytraditionbeforethefestival.

A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.willhelpI______nevertastedsuchdeliciousfoodbefore.Wheredidyoubuyit?

A.haveB.hasC.doD.didWhenwearrivedattherestaurant,thewaiter______usatablebythewindow.Wewereveryhappy.

A.preparesB.preparedC.ispreparingD.waspreparingHe______inthiscompanyfor5years.Heisplanningtochangehisjobnextyear.

A.workB.workedC.hasworkedD.willworkIfit______tomorrow,wewillcanceltheoutdoorpicnicandstayathometowatchmovies.

A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrainMyfather______areportinhisofficenow.Hetoldmenottodisturbhim.

A.writeB.writesC.iswritingD.haswrittenThey______theoldschoollastyearandbuiltamodernoneinthesameplace.

A.pulldownB.pullsdownC.pulleddownD.willpulldownTherain______forfourhours,andtheriverhasrisenalot.

A.fallsB.fellC.isfallingD.hasbeenfallingShe______herwalletthismorning,andsheisstilllookingforiteverywhere.

A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.willloseWhilemysisterwaswatchingTV,I______myhomework.Wefinishedourthingsatthesametime.

A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.havedoneWe______themuseumwithourclassmatesnextFriday.Ourteacherhasalreadymadetheplan.

A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.havevisitedHe______hishomeworkjustnow,sohecangoouttoplaywithhisfriends.

A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.hasfinishedThere______nosugarinthefridge.Let'sgotothesupermarkettobuysome.

A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeenLily______emailstoherpenpaleverymonth.Theysharetheirdailylifewitheachother.

A.sendB.sendsC.sentD.willsendBytheendoflastweek,they______theprojectsuccessfully.Theyheldapartytocelebrate.

A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.hadfinishedListen!Someone______atthedoor.Pleasegoandseewhoitis.

A.knockB.knockedC.isknockingD.hasknockedWe______apicnicintheparkiftheweatherisfinethisSaturday.Wehopeitwon'train.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehadShe______inthiscitysinceshegraduatedfromcollege.Shehasmanygoodfriendshere.

A.liveB.livedC.haslivedD.willliveThey______thezoolastSunday.Theysawmanylovelyanimalsthere.

A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.havevisitedWhilemymotherwascookingdinner,myfather______TVinthelivingroom.

A.watchB.watchesC.waswatchingD.haswatchedHe______themeetingtomorrowbecausehehastogototheairporttopickuphisfriend.

A.attendB.attendsC.attendedD.won'tattendI______mykey.Ican'topenthedoor.Ineedtocallalocksmith.

A.loseB.losesC.lostD.havelostThere______amathcompetitioninourschoolnextmonth.Manystudentsarepreparingforit.

A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeenWe______inthishousefor10years.It'sfullofourhappymemories.

A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willliveShe______herhairwhenthetelephonesuddenlyrang.Shewasverysurprised.

A.washB.washesC.waswashingD.haswashedThestudents______morningexerciseseverydaytokeepfit.

A.doB.doesC.didD.willdoIfitdoesn'traintomorrow,we______hikingwithourteachers.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneMygrandfather______inthecountrysideallhislife.Hedoesn'twanttomovetothecity.

A.liveB.livesC.livedD.haslived二、用所給動詞的適當形式填空（共30小題，每小題1分，滿分30分）根據(jù)句意，用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時加助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或系動詞。Myfather______(work)inahospitalfor30years.Hewillretirenextyear.They______(visit)thePalaceMuseuminBeijinglastsummervacation.Theysaiditwasamazing.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyonthebeach.Thesealookssobeautiful.We______(learn)Englishsincewecametojuniorhighschool.OurEnglishlevelhasimprovedalot.There______(be)anewshoppingmallnearourcommunitynextyear.Itwillbeconvenientforus.WhileIwasdoingmyhomework,mysister______(listen)tomusicquietly.Shedidn'tdisturbme.He______(leave)hishometown15yearsagoandhasn'treturnedyet.Hemisseshisfamilyverymuch.Lucy______(usuallyget)upat6:30everymorning.ShealwaysreadsEnglishforhalfanhourfirst.Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,theplane______(takeoff)already.Wehadtochangeourtickets.Ifshe______(come)tothepartytomorrow,shewillbringabigcakeforus.Listen!Someone______(sing)abeautifulsonginthenextroom.Whoisit?Mybrother______(repair)hisbikeintheyardnow.Heneedsmyhelptofixthewheel.They______(build)anewschoolinourtownlastyear.Thestudentsmovedintoitthisterm.We______(live)inthisapartmentfor8years.It'sverycomfortable.She______(finish)herhomeworkbeforeshewatchedTVlastnight.Sheisahard-workinggirl.There______(be)manytreesandflowersinthispark5yearsago.Itwasverybeautiful.We______(go)tothebeachthisweekend.Wehavealreadypreparedourswimsuits.Whiletheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard,thestudents______(copy)thenotescarefully.I______(read)thisinterestingbooktwice.Iwanttorecommendittomyclassmates.They______(play)footballontheplaygroundeverySundayafternoon.It'stheirfavoritesport.Bytheendofthisyear,we______(learn)3000Englishwords.Ourteachermadethisplanforus.He______(break)hislegyesterday.Hehastostayinbedforamonth.Thestudents______(have)amathclasswhenthefirealarmsuddenlyrang.Theylefttheclassroomquickly.Mysister______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.It'sgoodforherhealthandtheenvironment.We______(have)awonderfultimeatthebirthdaypartylastnight.Wesanganddancedhappily.She______(practice)playingthepianoeveryevening.Shedreamsofbecomingafamouspianist.Look!Thelittleboy______(chase)abutterflyinthegarden.Helooksveryhappy.Bythetimeshewas14,she______(learn)toswimverywell.Shewonmanyswimmingcompetitions.I______(notsee)mybestfriendforalongtime.Imissherverymuch.They______(plant)treesinthemountainnextspring.It'sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.三、句型轉換（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞（含縮略形式）。Sheusuallywalkstoschooleverymorning.（改為一般疑問句）

______sheusually______toschooleverymorning?TheyvisitedtheirgrandparentslastSunday.（改為否定句）

They____________theirgrandparentslastSunday.Thestudentsarehavingamathclassintheclassroom.（對劃線部分提問）

______arethestudents______intheclassroom?WehavelearnedEnglishfor4years.（改為同義句）

We______learningEnglish4years______.Therewillbeasportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.（改為否定句）

There____________asportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.Whilehewasreadingabook,hissisterwaswatchingTV.（改為一般疑問句）

______hereadingabookwhilehissister______watchingTV?Hehaslivedinthiscityfor6years.（對劃線部分提問）

____________hashelivedinthiscity?Tomoftenplaysbasketballafterschool.（改為否定句）

Tom______often______basketballafterschool.Bythetimewegotthere,theconcerthadstarted.（改為一般疑問句）

______theconcert______bythetimeyougotthere?Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.（改為同義句）

Wewillstayathome______it______tomorrow.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.（改為一般疑問句）

____________knockingatthedoor?Theybuiltanewlibraryinourcitylastyear.（對劃線部分提問）

______didthey______inourcitylastyear?Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchennow.（改為否定句）

Mymother____________dinnerinthekitchennow.Wehavelivedheresince2019.（對劃線部分提問）

____________haveyoulivedhere?Hefinishedhisworkbeforehewenthome.（改為同義句）

He______gohome______hefinishedhiswork.Thereweremanystudentsinthelibraryyesterday.（改為一般疑問句）

____________manystudentsinthelibraryyesterday?ShewillgoshoppingwithhermothernextSaturday.（對劃線部分提問）

______willshe______withhermothernextSaturday?Whilethet