2025年成人高考英語真題(全國卷)答案考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：詞匯運(yùn)用閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選擇一個最佳答案填入空格中，使短文意思完整、通順。DearAlice,I'mwritingtoyoubecauseIcameacrossyourcontactinformationonlineandIthinkyoumightbeinterestedinthevolunteeropportunityI'minvolvedwith.Ournon-profitorganizationislookingforenthusiasticindividualstoassistatacommunityfairnextmonth.It'sagreatchancetomeetnewpeopleandmakeapositiveimpactinourneighborhood.ThefairwilltakeplaceonSaturday,October26th,from9a.m.to4p.m.atthelocalpark.Wewillhavevariousactivities,includinggames,foodstalls,andlivemusic.Volunteerswillberesponsibleforhelpingtosetupthestallsbeforetheevent,managingthegameareas,servingrefreshments,andensuringeverythingrunssmoothlythroughouttheday.It'safunevent,butitdoesrequiresomehardwork.Weareparticularlyinneedofpeoplewithexperienceincustomerserviceoreventmanagement,butwewelcomeapplicationsfromanyonewhoiseagertohelp.Theeventisavaluableexperience,andweofferasmalltokenofappreciationforyourdedication.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecontactmeviaemailorphonebyOctober10thtoconfirmyouravailability.Ibelieveyourenthusiasmandenergywouldbeagreatassettoourteam.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Bestregards,David1.Alicemightbeinterestedinthevolunteeropportunitybecausetheauthor______.A.knowsherpersonallyB.foundhercontactonlineC.heardsheneedshelpD.sawanadshewrote2.Thecommunityfairwillbeheld______.A.onaweekdaymorningB.onaSaturdayafternoonC.frommorningtillnightD.inadifferentneighborhood3.Whatisoneoftheactivitiesatthefairmentionedinthepassage?A.SellingusedbooksB.PlayingmusicalinstrumentsC.OfferingfoodanddrinksD.Showinganimals4.Volunteerswillnotbeexpectedto______.A.helpwiththesetupB.managethecrowdC.decoratetheparkD.serverefreshments5.Theauthormentionsexperienceincustomerservicebecause______.A.itistheonlyrequiredskillB.itmakestheworkeasierC.itishighlyvaluedfortheeventD.itisunnecessaryforvolunteers6.WhenshouldpotentialvolunteerscontactDavid?A.AftertheeventB.BeforethefairC.DuringtheeventD.OnOctober26th7.WhatdoesDavidthinkAlicecanbringtothevolunteerteam?A.SpecialskillsB.OldfriendsC.FinancialsupportD.Newideas第二部分：閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtnumerouschangestoourdailylives.Smartphones,forinstance,havebecomeindispensabletools,allowingustocommunicateinstantly,accessinformationanytime,andentertainourselveseffortlessly.Whilethesebenefitsareundeniable,somearguethatourincreasingrelianceonsmartphoneshasnegativeconsequences.Onemajorconcernistheimpactonface-to-facecommunication.Peopleareoftenseenengrossedintheirphonesduringsocialgatherings,missingoutonrealinteractionswithothers.Thiscanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandadeclineinsocialskills.Moreover,excessivescreentimehasbeenlinkedtophysicalhealthissuessuchaseyestrain,poorposture,andsleepdisturbances.Thebluelightemittedbyscreenscaninterferewithournaturalsleepcycle,makingithardertofallasleepatnight.Ontheotherhand,smartphonesalsooffersolutionstosomeproblems.Theycanprovidequickaccesstomedicalinformation,helppeoplefindtheirwayinunfamiliarplaces,andevenconnectindividualswhoarephysicallydistant.Onlinelearningplatformshavemadeeducationmoreaccessible,allowingpeopletolearnnewskillsattheirownpace.Inemergencies,smartphonescanbelife-savingtools,providingquickaccesstohelp.Inconclusion,smartphonesareadouble-edgedsword.Theyofferincredibleconvenienceandopportunities,buttheyalsoposechallengestooursociallivesandphysicalhealth.Thekeyistousethemwiselyandmaintainabalancebetweenthedigitalworldandreal-lifeexperiences.Weshouldbemindfulofourscreentimeandmakeconsciouseffortstostayconnectedwiththepeoplearoundus,ratherthanlettingtechnologytakecontrolofourinteractions.8.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofsmartphonesB.ThebenefitsanddrawbacksofsmartphonesC.ThepopularityofsmartphonesworldwideD.Thewayssmartphoneshelpineducation9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanegativeeffectofsmartphonesonpeople?A.Theyhelppeoplelearnnewskills.B.Theyimprovecommunicationskills.C.Theycauseproblemswithface-to-faceinteraction.D.Theymakeiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriends.10.Theword"engrossed"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.interestedB.boredC.annoyedD.tired11.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheuseofsmartphonesforeducation?A.Itisonlyusefulforyoungchildren.B.Ithasnosignificantadvantages.C.Itprovidesaccesstolearningresources.D.Itreplacestraditionalclassroomlearningcompletely.12.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutusingsmartphones?A.Smartphonesarecompletelyharmful.B.Smartphonesshouldbebanned.C.Smartphoneshavebothpositiveandnegativeeffects.D.Smartphonesarenotnecessaryinmodernlife.13.Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtothepassage?A.Usesmartphonesasmuchaspossible.B.Avoidusingsmartphonesaltogether.C.Findabalancebetweenusingsmartphonesandreal-lifeinteractions.D.Focusonlyonthenegativeaspectsofsmartphones.第三部分：翻譯請將下面的英文句子翻譯成中文。Thelocalcommunitycenteroffersavarietyofprogramsdesignedtoimprovethequalityoflifeforresidents,includingfitnessclasses,artworkshops,andcomputertrainingsessions.第四部分：書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華，你的學(xué)校計劃舉辦一個“環(huán)保主題”的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇演講稿：1.介紹比賽的目的：提高環(huán)保意識，分享環(huán)保方法。2.說明你可以采取的環(huán)保行動：節(jié)約用水用電，減少使用一次性塑料。3.呼吁大家積極參與，共同為保護(hù)環(huán)境出一份力。---試卷答案第一部分：詞匯運(yùn)用1.B解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“I'mwritingtoyoubecauseIcameacrossyourcontactinformationonlineandIthinkyoumightbeinterestedinthevolunteeropportunityI'minvolvedwith.”可知，作者寫信是因為在網(wǎng)上找到了愛麗絲的聯(lián)系信息，并且認(rèn)為她可能對作者參與的志愿者機(jī)會感興趣。故選B。2.B解析：根據(jù)文章第二段“ThefairwilltakeplaceonSaturday,October26th,from9a.m.to4p.m.”可知，社區(qū)公平會在10月26日星期六舉行，從早上9點到下午4點。故選B。3.C解析：根據(jù)文章第二段“Wewillhavevariousactivities,includinggames,foodstalls,andlivemusic.”可知，公平將會有各種活動，包括游戲、食品攤位和現(xiàn)場音樂。其中食品攤位對應(yīng)選項C。故選C。4.C解析：根據(jù)文章第三段“Volunteerswillberesponsibleforhelpingtosetupthestallsbeforetheevent,managingthegameareas,servingrefreshments,andensuringeverythingrunssmoothlythroughouttheday.”可知，志愿者將負(fù)責(zé)在活動前設(shè)置攤位、管理游戲區(qū)域、提供飲料，并確保整個活動順利進(jìn)行。選項C“裝飾公園”在文中未提及。故選C。5.C解析：根據(jù)文章第四段“Weareparticularlyinneedofpeoplewithexperienceincustomerserviceoreventmanagement,butwewelcomeapplicationsfromanyonewhoiseagertohelp.”可知，作者特別需要具有客戶服務(wù)或活動管理經(jīng)驗的人，因為他們認(rèn)為這對于活動很重要。故選C。6.B解析：根據(jù)文章第四段“PleasecontactmeviaemailorphonebyOctober10thtoconfirmyouravailability.”可知，有意者請在10月10日之前通過電子郵件或電話聯(lián)系作者以確認(rèn)他們的可用性。故選B。7.A解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Ibelieveyourenthusiasmandenergywouldbeagreatassettoourteam.”可知，作者相信她的熱情和精力會是我們團(tuán)隊的巨大財富。這里指的是Alice的特殊技能（熱情和精力）。故選A。第二部分：閱讀理解8.B解析：文章主要討論了智能手機(jī)帶來的便利和問題，即它的好處和壞處。故選B。9.C解析：根據(jù)文章第二段“Peopleareoftenseenengrossedintheirphonesduringsocialgatherings,missingoutonrealinteractionswithothers.”可知，人們經(jīng)常在社會聚會上沉迷于他們的手機(jī)，錯過了真正的互動。這是智能手機(jī)對人們的一個負(fù)面影響。故選C。10.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，engrossed的意思是“全神貫注的”，與interested（感興趣的）意思最接近。故選A。11.C解析：根據(jù)文章第三段“Onlinelearningplatformshavemadeeducationmoreaccessible,allowingpeopletolearnnewskillsattheirownpace.”可知，在線學(xué)習(xí)平臺使教育更加普及，人們可以按自己的節(jié)奏學(xué)習(xí)新技能。這表明智能手機(jī)在教育方面提供了學(xué)習(xí)資源。故選C。12.C解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段“Thekeyistousethemwiselyandmaintainabalancebetweenthedigitalworldandreal-lifeexperiences.”可知，作者認(rèn)為使用智能手機(jī)的關(guān)鍵是明智地使用它們，并在數(shù)字世界和現(xiàn)實生活體驗之間保持平衡。這表明作者認(rèn)為智能手機(jī)有利有弊。故選C。13.C解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段“Thekeyistousethemwiselyandmaintainabalancebetweenthedigitalworldandreal-lifeexperiences.”可知，作者建議明智地使用智能手機(jī)，并在數(shù)字世界和現(xiàn)實生活體驗之間保持平衡。故選C。第三部分：翻譯當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)中心提供各種旨在提高居民生活質(zhì)量的計劃，包括健身課程、藝術(shù)工作坊和計算機(jī)培訓(xùn)課程。第四部分：書面表達(dá)（本部分為開放性寫作，以下為范文參考）Goodmorning,everyone.TodayIwouldliketotalkabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Thepurposeofthiss