2026年研究生入學考試英語完形填空閱讀理解試題及答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：2026年研究生入學考試英語完形填空閱讀理解試題及答案考核對象：報考研究生英語入學考試的考生題型分值分布：-判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-單選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-多選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-案例分析（總共3題，每題6分）總分18分-論述題（總共2題，每題11分）總分22分總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）請判斷下列說法的正誤。1.Thepassageimpliesthattheauthorstronglysupportstheideaofremotework.2.Accordingtothetext,companiesshouldcompletelyeliminateofficespacestosavecosts.3.Theterm"paradigmshift"inthepassagereferstoasuddenchangeinworkplaceculture.4.Theauthorarguesthattechnologyhasmaderemoteworkequallyeffectiveasin-officework.5.Thepassagesuggeststhatemployeespreferremoteworkoverofficeworkduetoflexibility.6.Thetextmentionsthatremoteworkersarelesslikelytofaceburnoutcomparedtoofficeworkers.7.Theauthorcriticizestraditionalofficelayoutsforfosteringpoorcommunication.8.Thepassageimpliesthathybridworkmodelsarethefutureofcorporateenvironments.9.Theterm"synergy"inthepassagereferstothelackofcollaborationinremoteteams.10.Theauthorconcludesthatremoteworkisonlysuitableforcertaintypesofjobs.二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）請選擇最符合題意的選項。1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toargueagainstremoteworkcompletely.B.Toexplorethebenefitsandchallengesofremotework.C.Topromoteofficeworkoverremotework.D.Tosuggestthattechnologywillreplacehumaninteraction.2.Accordingtothetext,whatisamajorconcernaboutremotework?A.Itreducescompanyprofits.B.Itleadstopoorteamcollaboration.C.Itmakesemployeeslazy.D.Itisunsuitableforcreativejobs.3.Theterm"paradigmshift"inthepassagemostlikelymeans:A.Asmallchangeinworkhabits.B.Acompletetransformationinhowworkisdone.C.Atemporarytrendincorporateculture.D.Aminoradjustmentinofficedesign.4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouthybridworkmodels?A.Theyareoutdatedandineffective.B.Theyarethebestsolutionforallcompanies.C.Theycombinethebestofbothworlds.D.Theyaretoocostlytoimplement.5.Theauthor'stonetowardremoteworkcanbedescribedas:A.Entirelynegative.B.Entirelypositive.C.Neutralandobjective.D.Skepticalbutopen-minded.6.Whatistheprimaryreasoncompaniesareadoptingremotework?A.Toreduceemployeesatisfaction.B.Tosaveofficespaceandcosts.C.Toincreaseemployeeburnout.D.Tolimittechnologicaladvancements.7.Thepassageimpliesthat:A.Remoteworkisbetterforallemployees.B.Officeworkissuperiortoremotework.C.Theeffectivenessofremoteworkdependsonthejobtype.D.Technologyhasmadeofficeworkobsolete.8.Whatisapotentialbenefitofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?A.Itreducescompanyprofits.B.Itimproveswork-lifebalance.C.Itincreasesemployeestress.D.Itlimitsteamcollaboration.9.Theterm"synergy"inthepassagerefersto:A.Individualworkwithoutteamwork.B.Thecombinedeffectofremoteandofficework.C.Thelackofinnovationinremoteteams.D.Theisolationofremoteworkers.10.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofwork?A.Remoteworkwillcompletelyreplaceofficework.B.Officeworkwillremainthedominantmodel.C.Hybridmodelswillbecomethestandard.D.Workwillbecomeentirelydigital.三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）請選擇所有符合題意的選項。1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofremotework?A.Increasedproductivity.B.Reducedcommutingtime.C.Betterwork-lifebalance.D.Enhancedteamcollaboration.2.Whatchallengesdoesthepassagementionaboutremotework?A.Poorcommunication.B.Increasedburnout.C.Limitedcareergrowth.D.Higherofficecosts.3.Thepassagesuggeststhat:A.Technologyplaysacrucialroleinremotework.B.Traditionalofficelayoutsareoutdated.C.Remoteworkisonlysuitableforcertainindustries.D.Hybridmodelsarethebestsolutionforallcompanies.4.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutemployeepreferences?A.Manyemployeespreferremotework.B.Someemployeespreferofficework.C.Employeepreferencesvarybyjobtype.D.Employeesareindifferenttoremotework.5.Theterm"paradigmshift"inthepassagerefersto:A.Asignificantchangeinworkculture.B.Aminoradjustmentinworkhabits.C.Atemporarytrendincorporateenvironments.D.Acompletetransformationinhowworkisdone.6.Whatistheauthor'sstanceonremotework?A.Entirelysupportive.B.Entirelycritical.C.Neutralandbalanced.D.Open-mindedbutcautious.7.Thepassagementionsthat:A.Remoteworkreducescompanyprofits.B.Remoteworkimproveswork-lifebalance.C.Remoteworkleadstopoorteamcollaboration.D.Remoteworkisonlysuitableforcertainjobs.8.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsofhybridworkmodels?A.Flexibilityforemployees.B.Costsavingsforcompanies.C.Improvedteamcollaboration.D.Enhancedproductivity.9.Thepassagesuggeststhat:A.Technologyhasmaderemoteworkequallyeffectiveasofficework.B.Traditionalofficelayoutsareinefficient.C.Remoteworkisonlysuitableforcreativejobs.D.Hybridmodelsarethefutureofcorporateenvironments.10.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutthefutureofwork?A.Remoteworkwillbecomethedominantmodel.B.Officeworkwillremainrelevant.C.Hybridmodelswillbecomethestandard.D.Workwillbecomeentirelydigital.四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）1.案例背景：Atechcompanyimplementedafullyremoteworkpolicyin2023.Employeesreportedincreasedproductivitybutalsofacedchallengesinteamcollaborationandwork-lifebalance.Thecompanydecidedtoshifttoahybridmodel,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeandofficeonalternatingdays.問題：Basedonthepassage,analyzethepotentialbenefitsandchallengesofthecompany'shybridworkmodel.2.案例背景：Amarketingfirmconductedasurveyin2024toassessemployeepreferences.Theresultsshowedthat60%ofemployeespreferredremoteworkduetoflexibility,while40%preferredofficeworkforbetterteaminteraction.Thefirmisnowconsideringadoptingahybridmodeltosatisfybothgroups.問題：Discusshowthefirmcanleveragethestrengthsofbothremoteandofficeworkenvironmentsinahybridmodel.3.案例背景：Amanufacturingcompanyisstrugglingwithhighemployeeburnoutratesdespiteofferingflexibleworkhours.Thecompanyisconsideringimplementingahybridmodeltoimproveemployeewell-beingwhilemaintainingproductivity.問題：Explainhowahybridworkmodelcanhelpaddressthecompany'schallengeswithemployeeburnout.五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）1.題目：Discussthepotentiallong-termimpactsofremoteworkoncorporatecultureandemployeewell-being.Provideexamplestosupportyourarguments.2.題目：Analyzetheroleoftechnologyinenablingeffectiveremotework.Whatarethekeytechnologicaltoolsthatcompaniesshouldadopttosupportremotework?Provideexamples.---標準答案及解析一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.錯誤解析：文章并未明確表示作者完全支持遠程工作，而是探討了其優(yōu)缺點。2.錯誤解析：文章建議公司應考慮混合工作模式，而非完全消除辦公室空間。3.正確解析：“Paradigmshift”在文章中指代工作方式的重大轉(zhuǎn)變。4.正確解析：文章提到技術(shù)使遠程工作與辦公室工作同樣有效。5.錯誤解析：文章指出員工對遠程工作的偏好因人而異。6.錯誤解析：文章提到遠程工作可能導致員工倦怠。7.正確解析：文章批評傳統(tǒng)辦公室布局不利于溝通。8.正確解析：文章暗示混合工作模式是未來趨勢。9.錯誤解析：“Synergy”在文章中指代團隊協(xié)作的協(xié)同效應。10.錯誤解析：文章認為遠程工作適用于多種工作類型。二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.B解析：文章主要探討遠程工作的利弊。2.B解析：文章提到遠程工作可能導致團隊協(xié)作問題。3.B解析：“Paradigmshift”指工作方式的重大轉(zhuǎn)變。4.C解析：文章認為混合工作模式結(jié)合了遠程和辦公室的優(yōu)勢。5.D解析：作者對遠程工作持開放但謹慎的態(tài)度。6.B解析：文章提到公司采用遠程工作主要是為了節(jié)省成本。7.C解析：文章指出遠程工作的有效性取決于工作類型。8.B解析：文章提到遠程工作可以改善工作與生活的平衡。9.B解析：“Synergy”指遠程和辦公室工作的協(xié)同效應。10.C解析：文章暗示混合工作模式將成為標準。三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）1.A,B,C解析：文章提到遠程工作可以提高生產(chǎn)力、減少通勤時間、改善工作與生活的平衡。2.A,B,C解析：文章提到遠程工作可能導致溝通問題、增加倦怠、限制職業(yè)發(fā)展。3.A,B,C解析：文章認為技術(shù)對遠程工作至關(guān)重要，傳統(tǒng)辦公室布局已過時，遠程工作適用于特定行業(yè)。4.A,B,C解析：文章指出許多員工偏好遠程工作，部分員工偏好辦公室工作，員工偏好因工作類型而異。5.A,D解析：“Paradigmshift”指工作方式的重大轉(zhuǎn)變。6.C,D解析：作者對遠程工作持中立和開放的態(tài)度。7.B,C,D解析：文章提到遠程工作可以改善工作與生活的平衡、可能導致團隊協(xié)作問題、適用于特定工作類型。8.A,B,C,D解析：混合工作模式可以提供靈活性、節(jié)省成本、改善團隊協(xié)作、提高生產(chǎn)力。9.A,B,D解析：文章認為技術(shù)使遠程工作與辦公室工作同樣有效，傳統(tǒng)辦公室布局已過時，混合工作模式是未來趨勢。10.A,B,C解析：文章暗示遠程工作將成為主流，辦公室工作仍具relevance，混合模式是標準。四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）1.參考答案：潛在優(yōu)勢：-提高員工滿意度：遠程工作提供靈活性，辦公室工作促進團隊協(xié)作。-降低成本：公司節(jié)省辦公室租金，員工節(jié)省通勤費用。-提高生產(chǎn)力：遠程工作減少干擾，辦公室工作促進面對面交流。潛在挑戰(zhàn)：-管理難度增加：