2026年全國(guó)研究生入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試及答案考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘滿分：100分班級(jí)：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號(hào)：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：2026年全國(guó)研究生入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試考核對(duì)象：報(bào)考全國(guó)碩士研究生入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)（二）的考生題型分值分布：-判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-單選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-多選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-案例分析（總共3題，每題6分）總分18分-論述題（總共2題，每題11分）總分22分總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thepassageprimarilydiscussestheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers'mentalhealth.2.Accordingtotheauthor,excessivesocialmediauseisentirelybeneficialforpersonaldevelopment.3.Thestudycitedinthetextwasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyears.4.Theauthorsuggeststhatparentsshouldcompletelybantheirchildrenfromusingsocialmedia.5.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassagemeans"rare"inthiscontext.6.Theresearchfindingsindicateadirectcorrelationbetweensocialmediaaddictionandacademicperformance.7.Thepassageimpliesthatsocialmediaplatformsarenotdesignedwithuserwell-beinginmind.8.Theauthoradvocatesforabalancedapproachtosocialmediausage.9.Thestudymentionedinthetextwasfundedbyaprivatetechnologycompany.10.Thepassageconcludesthatsocialmediahasnosignificantnegativeeffectsonsociety.二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A)ThehistoryofsocialmediaB)ThepsychologicaleffectsofsocialmediaC)TheeconomicimpactofsocialmediaD)Thetechnologicaladvancementsinsocialmedia2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisaprimaryconcernregardingsocialmedia?A)JobcreationB)PrivacyissuesC)AdvertisingrevenueD)Userengagement3.Theword"mitigate"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A)ExacerbateB)ReduceC)EliminateD)Enhance4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanegativeeffectofsocialmedia?A)SleepdeprivationB)Increasedself-esteemC)CyberbullyingD)Socialisolation5.Theauthorsuggeststhatwhichofthefollowingismosteffectiveinaddressingsocialmediaissues?A)GovernmentregulationB)UsereducationC)TechnologicalrestrictionsD)Economicincentives6.Thepassageimpliesthat:A)Socialmediaisinherentlyharmfultosociety.B)Socialmediahasnoroleinmoderncommunication.C)Socialmediacanbeusedresponsibly.D)Socialmediashouldbecompletelyabolished.7.Theword"pervasive"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A)LimitedB)RareC)WidespreadD)Localized8.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisakeyfactorinsocialmediaaddiction?A)FinancialbenefitsB)SocialvalidationC)GovernmentpoliciesD)Technologicalinnovation9.Thepassageindicatesthat:A)Socialmediaisonlybeneficialforyoungadults.B)Socialmediahasnoimpactonmentalhealth.C)Socialmediacanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffects.D)Socialmediaisprimarilyusedforentertainment.10.Theauthor'stoneinthepassagecanbestbedescribedas:A)ObjectiveB)BiasedC)SarcasticD)Indifferent三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarementionedasnegativeeffectsofsocialmedia?A)SleepdeprivationB)CyberbullyingC)Increasedself-esteemD)SocialisolationE)Addiction2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomewaystomitigatethenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia?A)LimitingscreentimeB)ParentalsupervisionC)GovernmentregulationD)UsereducationE)Technologicalrestrictions3.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhichofthefollowingaretrueaboutsocialmediaplatforms?A)Theyaredesignedtomaximizeuserengagement.B)Theyprioritizeuserwell-being.C)Theygeneratesignificantrevenuethroughadvertising.D)Theyareconstantlyevolving.E)Theyarefundedbynon-profitorganizations.4.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingarekeyfactorsinsocialmediaaddiction?A)SocialvalidationB)FinancialincentivesC)AlgorithmicdesignD)UsercompetitionE)Governmentpolicies5.Thepassageimpliesthatwhichofthefollowingareimportantforaddressingsocialmediaissues?A)ResearchstudiesB)UserawarenessC)TechnologicalsolutionsD)GovernmentinterventionE)Economicbenefits6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaretrueabouttheresearchfindings?A)Theyindicateadirectcorrelationbetweensocialmediauseandmentalhealth.B)Theywereconductedoveraperiodoffiveyears.C)Theywerefundedbyaprivatetechnologycompany.D)Theysuggestthatsocialmediahasnonegativeeffects.E)Theywerebasedonalargesamplesize.7.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhichofthefollowingarechallengesinaddressingsocialmediaissues?A)UserresistanceB)TechnologicallimitationsC)EconomicconstraintsD)GovernmentpoliciesE)Socialnorms8.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingarekeyfactorsinsocialmediausage?A)AgeB)GenderC)SocioeconomicstatusD)EducationalbackgroundE)Culturalinfluences9.Thepassageimpliesthatwhichofthefollowingareimportantforpromotingresponsiblesocialmediause?A)EducationB)AwarenesscampaignsC)TechnologicalsolutionsD)GovernmentregulationE)Userengagement10.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingaretrueaboutthefutureofsocialmedia?A)Itwillbecomemoreregulated.B)Itwillcontinuetoevolve.C)Itwillhaveagreaterimpactonsociety.D)Itwillbeusedmoreresponsibly.E)Itwillbereplacedbyothercommunicationtechnologies.四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）1.Astudyconductedbyauniversityresearchteamfoundthatexcessivesocialmediauseamongteenagersislinkedtoincreasedanxietyanddepression.Thestudysurveyed1,000participantsaged13-18andfoundthatthosewhousedsocialmediaformorethanthreehoursdailyhadhigherlevelsofstresscomparedtothosewhouseditlessthanonehourdaily.Theresearcherssuggestthatsocialmediaplatformsshouldimplementstrictertimelimitstoprotectusers'mentalhealth.Questions:a)Whatisthemainfindingofthestudy?b)Whatrecommendationsdoesthestudymakeforsocialmediaplatforms?c)Howmightthisstudyinfluencefuturepoliciesonsocialmediausage?2.Ahighschoolimplementedapolicythatrequiresstudentstohandovertheirsmartphonesduringclasshours.Thepolicywasintroducedtoreducedistractionsandimproveacademicperformance.However,somestudentsandparentsarguethatthepolicyistoorestrictiveandviolatestheirprivacyrights.Theschooladministrationclaimsthatthepolicyisnecessarytocreateaconducivelearningenvironment.Questions:a)Whatisthemainpurposeoftheschool'spolicy?b)Whataretheargumentsagainstthepolicy?c)Howmightthispolicyimpactstudents'socialinteractionsandmentalhealth?3.Asocialmediacompanyintroducedanewfeaturethatallowsuserstosetdailytimelimitsfortheirappusage.Thefeatureisdesignedtohelpusersmanagetheirscreentimeandreducetheriskofaddiction.However,someusershavereportedthatthefeatureisnoteffectiveenoughandthattheystillspendexcessivetimeontheapp.Thecompanyhaspromisedtoimprovethefeaturebasedonuserfeedback.Questions:a)Whatisthemainpurposeofthenewfeature?b)Whatarethechallengesinimplementingsuchafeature?c)Howmightthisfeatureinfluenceusers'behaviorandmentalhealth?五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）1.Discussthepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofsocialmediainmodernsociety.Provideexamplestosupportyourarguments.2.Analyzetheroleofsocialmediainshapingpublicopinionandsocialmovements.Whataretheimplicationsofthisinfluence?---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題1.√2.×3.×（假設(shè)研究為期三年）4.×5.×6.√7.√8.√9.×10.×解析：1.正確，文章主要討論社交媒體對(duì)青少年心理健康的影響。2.錯(cuò)誤，作者認(rèn)為過(guò)度使用社交媒體并非完全有益。3.錯(cuò)誤，假設(shè)研究為期三年，而非五年。4.錯(cuò)誤，作者建議平衡使用，而非完全禁止。5.錯(cuò)誤，“ubiquitous”意為“普遍的”，而非“罕見(jiàn)的”。6.正確，研究顯示社交媒體成癮與學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn)存在直接關(guān)聯(lián)。7.正確，文章暗示社交媒體平臺(tái)未將用戶福祉放在首位。8.正確，作者主張平衡使用社交媒體。9.錯(cuò)誤，假設(shè)研究由獨(dú)立機(jī)構(gòu)資助，而非私人科技公司。10.錯(cuò)誤，文章指出社交媒體存在顯著負(fù)面影響。二、單選題1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.C7.C8.B9.C10.A解析：1.B，文章主要討論社交媒體的心理影響。2.B，作者認(rèn)為隱私問(wèn)題是主要擔(dān)憂。3.B，“mitigate”意為“減輕”，與“reduce”最接近。4.B，文章未提及提高自尊心是負(fù)面影響。5.B，作者認(rèn)為用戶教育最有效。6.C，文章暗示社交媒體可被負(fù)責(zé)任地使用。7.C，“pervasive”意為“普遍的”。8.B，社會(huì)認(rèn)同是成癮的關(guān)鍵因素。9.C，文章指出社交媒體具有雙重影響。10.A，作者語(yǔ)氣客觀。三、多選題1.A,B,D,E2.A,B,D,E3.A,C,D4.A,C,D5.A,B,C,D6.A,B,E7.A,B,C,E8.A,C,D,E9.A,B,C,D10.