第1題Themostimportantgoverningprincipleistoapplylawstothepeople.第2題Tohaveloveforparentsandrespecttoelderbrothersisthecentralthemeofren.第3題LaoziandConfuciusarequitedifferentinmanywayswhichkeepbalanceinthethoughtsandcharactersoftheChinesepeople.第4題Whichofthefollowingwaysoftranslationisincorrect?A禮之用，和為貴。Theroleofproprietiesistomaintainharmonyamongpeople.B己所不欲，勿施于人。Dotowardothersanythingyouwouldnotwanttobedonetoyou.C泛愛眾。Universallove.D仁者，人也，親親為大。Thegreatestloveforpeopleistheloveforparents.第5題ThecentralthemeofConfuciusthoughtis_______.AritualBloveCwisdomDfaithfulness第6題AccordingtoConfucius,humanlovestartsfrom______.AauniversalloveBaharmonioussocietyCapeacefullifeDintimatefeelingsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren第1題AccordingtoLaozi,DaoreferstoallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.AthewayorgrandwayBnamelessnessCrenorhumanenessDdivinelaw第2題WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutnaturalnessisincorrectaccordingtoLaozi?ANaturalnessisthenaturalororiginalstateofallthingsBNaturalnessreferstoinitialstateofbeingswithouthumaninterference.CNaturalnessmeanstheoriginalwayofexistenceanddevelopmentofthingsDnaturalsurroundingsofhumanbeings第3題WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforthenamelessnessofDao?ADaoisatalevelhigherthantheactualworldwhichisnamablewithallthings.BDaocannotbespokenofanddescribedinwordssinceitisnotinanylinguisticsystem.CDaoisbeyondshapesandfeatures.DNobodycanunderstandDao.第4題Non-actionorwuweimeansdoingnothing.第5題Daogivesbirthtoallthingsintheworldandfollowsthelawbywhichallthingsworkaswell.第6題LinYutanglaughedatLaozi’sparadoxicalexpressions.Exercises第1題_____mainlyrefertothosediscoveredinYinDynastyRuins,thatis,charactersinscribedonbonesortortoiseshellsintheShangDynastymorethan____thousandyearsago.ARegularScript…fourBBronzeInscriptions…sixCOracleBoneScripts…threeDClericalScript…two第2題AccordingtoTheSixCategoriesofChineseCharacters(六書)，therearesixrulesofChinesecharacterconformation,including:pictographs,self-explanatorycharacter,associativecomponents,_______,phoneticloancharactersandsynonymouscharacter.Apicto-semanticcharactersBsemanticcharactersCphoneticcharactersDpicto-phoneticcharacters第3題Accordingtowhatyouhavelearnedinthecourse,whichoneisNOToneofthevarioussayingsconcerningtheoriginofChinesecharacters?A"Picturetheory"B"EightTrigrams"C"Totem"DThelegendarystoryaboutCangJie第4題TheformationoftheClericalScriptisanimportantturningpointintheevolutionofChinesecharactersbecauseitlaysafoundationforthesquattershapeofthelaterscriptforms.第5題SealScriptappearedintheWarringStatesPeriod.AnditwasformedinQinDynasty.Then,itbecamedominantintheHandynastyandremainedinusethroughtheWèi-Jìn

periods.第6題TheSimplifiedChinese,developedbythePeople'sRepublicofChinain1954topromotemassliteracy,isastandardizedcharactersetusedinmainlandChina.Exercises第1題____isbasedonsolarcalendar.ADragonBoatFestivalBSpringFestivalCChineseNationalDayDDoubleSeventhFestival第2題WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,“_____”isthemaincolorforthefestival,asitisbelievedtobeanauspiciouscolor.AyellowBredCgoldenDorange第3題TheHungryGhostFestivalisnotonlycelebratedbyChinesepeople,butalsobypeoplefrom_____.ASingaporeBCanadaCIndiaDMyanmar第4題Untilthe1911Revolution,theGregoriancalendar(solarcalendar)wasadoptedbythenascentRepublicofChina,butthegeneralpopulacecontinuedtousetheLunarCalendaratthesametime.第5題閏年,inEnglish,isregularyear.第6題Mid-autumnDayhasahistoryofmorethan3000years,perhapsoutofpeople'smoonworship.Exercises第1題HowmanydisheswerecoveredinthebookSuiYuanShiDan?A350B345C326D336第2題WhichisofthefollowingsisthemainfeatureofHuiCuisine?ASeafoodasfoodingredient.BSmallheartydishes.CHotandspicyflavor.DChineseherbstobeadded.第3題Hubeifoodisonebranchof______.AYuecuisineBHuicuisineCXiangcuisineDChuancuisine第4題EpicureinChinesemeans()A畫家B美食家C作家D書法家第5題InternationalChineseFoodDayissetonMarch25thbecausethisdayisYuanMei'sBirthday.第6題SuiYuanShiDaniswrittenbySuDongpo.Exercises第1題WhichgiftshouldbepresentedinfiveritesexceptinNazheng?AChickenBFishCWildgooseDPork第2題Whichofthefollowingcustomsisnotpracticedontheweddingday?APerformingformalbowsBDrinkingcross-cuppedwineCStridingoverthefirepanDReturningtothebride’sparents’home第3題Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforbridetocryformarriage?ACryingfordeparturefromhomeandgratitudetoparentsforraisingherup.BCryingforthechangeofidentityandworryforthefuture.CCryingtoexpressfairnessoffate.DCryingtocomplainaboutmarriageandscoldthematchmaker.第4題ThreeLettersrefertothefollowingsexcept_________________,andtheletterofMarriage.AtheLetterofBetrothalBtheLetterofGiftListCtheletterofMarriageDtheletterofproposal第5題SixRitesareNacai,Wenming,Naji,Nazheng,QingqiandReturningtothebride'sparents'home.第6題Weddingdaysymbolizestheendofweddingceremony.Exercises第1題Whichdynastydidone-piecegown-stylegarmentsstartfrom?AHanDynasty.BWarringStatesPeriod.CJinDynasty.DSouthernandNorthernDynasties.第2題WhatmustShenyi(深衣)conformtointheWarringStatesPeriod?AReligion.BFestival.CTradition.DRitesandrituals.第3題WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalcharacteristicoftheearlyManchucostumes?AAroundcollar.BOnestraightpiececoveringthewholebody.CNarrowsleeves.DSlitsoftwosides.第4題TraditionalChinesecheongsamwasmainlyasymmetricalwiththebuttonsontheleft,astheancientChinesepeoplehighlyesteemedtheleft.第5題TheEnglishloanwordcheongsamcomesfromtheCantonesepronunciationoftheShanghaineseterm“l(fā)ongdress”(changshan長衫).第6題Thehighstand-upcollaristhemosttraditionaldesignofcollarfortheChinesecheongsam.Exercises第1題WhichofthefollowingisnotatypicalcustomontheDragonBoatDay?AHangingmugwortbondsattheeaves.BCleaningthehouses.CEatingricedumplings.DRacingdragonboats.第2題Typicalpatternsofpaper-cutsforweddingincludethefollowingexcept______.A“mandarinducksplayinginwater”B“phoenixesflyingamongpeonyblossoms”C“doublehappiness”D“sweepinglady”第3題ThecompletesystemofphilosophythatChinesefolkpapercuttingembodieswasbasedon_____.AConfucianismBTaoismCtheoriginalChinesephilosophyDBuddism第4題Theoldestsurvivingpaper-cutsinChinaarethetwoexcavatedinAstanaTombsofTurpanCityinXinjianginthe1950s.第5題Paper-cutsforthedeadandtheimmortalwereasetritualinfuneralsforpeoplealivetoexpressgriefandmourning.第6題“Apairoffishwithhumanfaces”(人面雙魚)onpaintedpotteryfrom6000-year-oldYangshaocultureinBanpoofXi’an,Shaanxi,wasaculturalcodeinprehistoricalphilosophy.Exercises第1題Itwasin_____________________thattheemperorannouncedtheresultoftheimperialexamination.AthePalaceofSupremeHarmonyBtheHallofSupremeHarmonyCthePalaceofSuperHarmonyDtheHallofSupremePrinciple第2題Theorderof_________________________________canbechangedalternatively.AHeavenlyHorseandthatofHangshiBYayuandthatofSeaHorseCHeavenlyHorseandthatofSeaHorseDPhoenixandthatofLion第3題WhichpalacewastheresidenceoftheempressinMingDynasty?AThePalaceofHeavenlyPurity.BTheHallofUnion.CThePalaceofEarthlyTranquilityDTheThreeRearPalaces第4題ThearchitecturallayoutoftheForbiddenCityinvolvesfivedirections:front,rear,left,rightandcentre.第5題CentreinthefivedirectionsoftheForbiddenCityreferstotheCentralAxisoftheCityofBeijing,wherethecentralaxisoftheForbiddenCityisonepartofit.第6題SixasafiguremeansbothSixEasternPalacesandSixWesternPalacesoftheInnerCourtoftheForbiddenCity.Exercises第1題In486BC,KingFuchaioftheStateofWubegantheexcavationoftheHangou.第2題TheTaiboCanalisaman-madewaterwaystretching53kilometers.第3題TheXiheLockintheNorthernSongDynastywastheworld’searliestknowndoubleshiplock,predatingtheconstructionofsimilarlocksintheWestbymorethan400years.第4題Itwasnotuntilthe___________________centurythat

EmperorYang(569–618)oftheSuiDynastyinitiatedtheSui–TangGrandCanalProject.A7thB6thC5thD8th第5題___________________’s

applicationoftheconceptofaltitudeinsurveyingandmappingwasasignificantinnovation

and

predatedbynearly600yearsthe

formal

conceptofmeansealevel,

laterproposedby

the

GermanmathematicianCarlFriedrichGauss(1777–1855).APeiYaoqingBPeiYaoqingCLiuYanDKublaiKhan第6題InancientChina,the

___________________

systemwasanofficiallogisticsnetworkusingcanalsandwaterwaystotransportgovernmentgrainandsupplies.AwaterwayBlandrouteCsearouteDcaoyunExercises第1題WhichofthefollowingChinesetraditionaloperasisthemotherofChineseoperas?APekingOpera.BHuabu.CKunOpera.DZaju.第2題WhendidZajucomeintobeing?AHanDynasty.BYuanDynasty.CJinDynasty.DQingDynasty.第3題WhatisthemeaningofthefacialmakeupofGuanYu?AimpartialandincorruptibleBavillainCaloyalpersonDtreacherousandcunning第4題DuringwhosereignPekingOperaemerged?AEmperorQianlong.BEmpressDowagerCixi.CEmperorJiajing.DEmperorKangxi.第5題Inthefacialmakeup,bluemeansuprightnessandloyalty.Exercises第1題Qiandbloodflowcontinuouslyalongthemeridians,andtheyalsotransmitinformationtoandamongyourorgans.第2題Acupunctureandacupressuremustbeusedseparately.第3題Qigongusesmovementsandposturesandcancreatemanyphysicalhealingbenefits,soitisphysicalexercise.第4題Everyseasonhasacorrespondingtaste,accordingtotheFiveElementstheory.Forexample,summerisassociatedwith_____________.AabittertasteBapungentorspicytasteCasaltytasteDasourtaste第5題WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?ALiverisassociatedwithAnger.BKidneyisassociatedwithFear.CLungisassociatedwithGrief.DAlloftheaboveExercises第1題GuKaizhiintheEasternJinDynasty,apainterandatheoristinpainting,wasknownforhismasterpieceAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.第2題HavingalavishfuneralbecameacustomintheYuanDynasty.第3題QiBaishiisfamousfo